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![Page 1: A](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062708/558b54add8b42a4a698b45a3/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Espionage
• “the secret war”
![Page 2: A](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062708/558b54add8b42a4a698b45a3/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
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Message
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![Page 5: A](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062708/558b54add8b42a4a698b45a3/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Holocaust
• War-crime on an unimaginable scale!
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In 1942, Nazis invented the FINAL SOLUTION
• Death camps in Eastern Europe• Gas Chambers• People killed
– Jewish– Communists– Gypsies– Black people– Homosexuals– Disabled people– Political enemies
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A cold water immersion experiment at Dachau concentration camp presided over by Professor Holzlohner (left) and Dr. Rascher (right).
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Experiments on twins
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Steptococus, Gas gangreneand sulfonamide experimentation
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Sea water experiments
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Sterilization experiments
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Incendiary bomb experiments
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Photo of wounds left by a medical experiment. The victim had been burned with phosphorous so that medicaments
could be tested
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Experiments with poison
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Romani children in Auschwitz, victims of medical experiments.
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Heinrich Himmler in charge of the final solution
• Extermination camps– Auschwitz– Treblinka– Sobibor– Chelmno– Belzec
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How did it happen?
• Nazi guards were obeying orders.
• They feared their leaders
• Jewish were not seen as human beings
• Soldiers involved hid the truth
• The horror was discovered in 1945
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At the end of the war, Nazis wanted to destroy the camps
• There was no time...
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Churchill knew about the camps?
• No evidences
• 5 ½ million jewish people murdered
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Neutral countries
• Spain sympathetic to the Axis cause
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Allies
• UK-Churchill
• Usa-Roosevelt
• USSR-Stalin
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Axis
• Germany-Hitler
• Japan-Hirohito
• Italy-Mussolini.