A2 Philosophy Exam Technique
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Transcript of A2 Philosophy Exam Technique
UPPER SIXTH EXAM
Top Tips
BEFORE YOU START TO
WRITE ANYTHING!!
Read all the questions carefully
Highlight or underline the key words in the question – the words you will reuse
throughout your answer
Work out what the topic is
THINK (not write) what your view is on the questions and therefore how you will
argue the question – for or against.
You can write on the question paper key names/ words/ quotes/ arguments to get
your mind warmed up.
You need: multiple black pens, highlighter (never highlight your answer paper) bottle
of water, mints
INTRODUCTION
Keep it short
Set the scene – explain what the question is asking you
Define all key words in the question
Introduce the main, most important key names that you will talk
about in your answer.
“ M I R A C L E S A R E D A M A G I N G T O F A I T H ” D I S C U S S ( 3 5 )
H O W M A N Y M I S T A K E S I N T H I S I N T R O D U C T I O N C A N
Y O U S P O T ?
Hume defined miracles as “a transgression of a law of nature by a
particular volition of the deity.” There are many types of miracles and
most often it is religious believers who see events as miraculous. This
means they are self authenticating. One example would be the crying
statue. Miracles go against God because why would God only help
those with faith and not those without if he loves us all equally?
Therefore some people think that miracles don’t happen.
MAIN
Start with a supporter of the question
Follow the structure of: key point – example (if relevant) -criticism
– defence – argue which is stronger emphasizing with critical words -
link back to question.
Evaluate throughout and use critical words
Make everything relevant or leave it out!
“ M I R AC L E S A R E DA M AG I N G T O FA I T H ”
D I S C U S S ( 3 5 )
H OW M A N Y M I S T A K E S C A N YO U S P O T ?
Wiles argues that miracles are damaging to faith because why would an all loving God do
miracles for some people and not for others. This means that God does not love everyone
and therefore not the God of Classical theism. Wiles takes a realist view as God made
creation. He also says that God does not violate laws of nature.
Hick gives the story of a train with a little boy who is in the tracks but the train doesn’t hit
him because the driver faints. This is a miracle because he should have died. But what
about the driver this would not be a miracle to his family. But Hume would say it is not a
miracle any way because a law of nature was not broken.
CONCLUSION
Last chance to impress the examiners
Brief summary of the key arguments and evaluation you have
raised.
Do NOT sit on the fence pick. Answer the question using the
arguments you have presented and which side is stronger!
Do not add new arguments in your conclusion
“ M I R A C L E S A R E D A M A G I N G T O F A I T H ” D I S C U S S ( 3 5 )
H O W M A N Y M I S T A K E S I N T H E C O N C L U S I O N C A N
Y O U S P O T ?
In conclusion I think that miracles are damaging to faith because
why would a Christian believe in a God who grants miracles to some
people, often religious believers, and not others. As Freud said
religion is just a cushion to deal with the harsh realities so is not real.
But Christians need miracles to show them God exists so are
important to them so are not damaging.
T O P T I P S F O R A C H I E V I N G T H A T G R A D E !
Answer the question!!!
Use the specific words in the question throughout your answer – at least every 3/4 sentences
Explain quotes “This means” and relevance to question/ argument
Briefly explain who philosophers are- believers/ atheists/ empiricists and how this may affect their
views
EVALUATE!!!!! Ask questions/ criticise/ strengths/ support/ use critical words
Give examples to help explain
Add details that other students may not have learnt/ know or remember
Avoid at all costs short weaknesses! Explain all weaknesses/ strengths in full detail. Then say whether
they work or not including what is good/ bad about i.e. Freud or Marx.
Always ask yourself: WHY?
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