A volumetric temperature-salinity census for the basins of the Gulf of Maine, May 1976

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720 A. Physical Oceanography OLR (1985) 32 (9) affect large offshore areas of the western Korean Peninsula. Korea Ocean Res. and Develop. Inst., P.O. Box 17, Yeong Dong, Seoul, Korea. (msg) 85:4898 Kang, Y.Q. and B.D Lee, 1984. Year-to-year fluctuations of seasonal variation of surface temperature in the Korea Strait. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc., 17(6):557-565. More than 50 years of monthly SST data reveal that the SST frequency distribution has a peak above and a peak below the multi-year average; the frequency distribution anomaly has a peak only at the zero anomaly. Harmonic constants and standard devi- ations of means, amplitudes and phases are dis- cussed. The SST tends to decrease in amplitude as the annual mean increases. Dept. of Oceanogr., Natl. Fish. Univ., Namgu, Pusan 608, Korea. (msg) 85:4899 Lie, H.-J., 1984. A note on water masses and general drculation in the Yellow Sea (Hwanglme). J. oceanol. Soc. Korea, 19(2): 187-194. Korea Ocean Res. & Develop. Inst., P.O. Box 17, Yeongdong, Seoul, Korea. 85:4900 Malmberg, S.-A., 1984. Hydrographic conditions in the East Icelandic Current and sea ice in north Icelandic waters, 1970-1980. Rapp. P.-v. Rbun. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Mer, 185:170-178. The Iceland Sea is a variable boundary zone which includes the oceanic polar front between the polar or arctic regions and the northern part of the North Atlantic drift region (East Greenland and East Icelandic currents and branches of the northeast Atlantic current system); as such the area is of great climatological interest. Mar. Res. Inst., Skulagata 4, P.O. Box 390, Reykjavik, Iceland. 85:4901 Molinari, R.L., J.F. Festa and Eric Marmolejo, 1985. Evolution of sea-surface temperature in the tropical Atlantic Ocean during FGGE, 1979. II. Oceanographic fields and heat balance of the mixed layer [90os-9°N]. J. mar. Res., 43(1):67- 81. Changes in mixed layer temperature due to surface heat fluxes account for ~75% of the variance for the quadrangles along 6°S, ~50% along 0 °, and ~25% along 6°N. Addition of zonal advection reduces the residual variances, but not significantly; east of 20°W the small variance reduction may be due to the neglect of coastal and equatorial upwelling and meridional advection. A model, assuming an annual cycle for mixing at the base of the mixed layer, significantly reduces the residual variance at 0 °, 5°W. NOAA, AOML, 4301 Rickenbacker Cause- way, Miami, FL 33149, USA. (wbo) 85:4902 Schlitz, R.J., T.A. Laughton and W.R. Wright, 1984. A volumetric temperature-salinity census for the basins of the Gulf of Maine, May 1976. Rapp. P.-v. R~un. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Mer, 185:91- 101. Data show the changes in character of the deeper waters as the distance increases from Northeast Channel, the only source of Slope Water in the Gulf. The most abundant water type was 7.5-8.0°C and 34.3-34.4 ppt (235 km3), and the 50% boundary connects Slope Water and cooler, fresher coastal waters. Unmixed Slope Water (260 km 3) accounts for only 2% of the total, all of it in Georges Basin. Maine Intermediate Water (4.5-7.5°C, 32.2-33.6 ppt) was present with a volume of 268.8 km 3, half of it in Wilkinson Basin, the major source of this water mass. NOAA, NMFS, NEFC, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA. 85:4903 Svansson, Artur, 1984. Hydrographic features of the Kattegat. Rapp. P.-v. Rbun. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Met, 185:78-90. The Kattegat 'forms a transition area between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea.' Presented here are long-term data on transport of N and P and deep water flow through this area. Only some of the incoming deep water is transported by wind erosion to the surface layer. Effects of wind on deep flow and possible causes of the tow oxygen levels in the deep water are discussed. Natl. Bd. of Fish., Inst. of Hydrograph. Res., Box 2566, S-403 17 Gothenburg, Sweden. (mjj) 85:4904 Unesco, 1984. Physical oceanography of the eastern Mediterranean: an overview and research plan. Report of a workshop held in Lerici, La Spezia (Italy), September 1983. UNESCO Repts mar. Sci., 30:16pp. A50. General hydrography (distribution of common oceanic properties) 85:4905 Dickson, R.R. and Johan Blindheim, 1984. On the aimormai hyd~gral~k conditious in the Ewo-

Transcript of A volumetric temperature-salinity census for the basins of the Gulf of Maine, May 1976

Page 1: A volumetric temperature-salinity census for the basins of the Gulf of Maine, May 1976

720 A. Physical Oceanography OLR (1985) 32 (9)

affect large offshore areas of the western Korean Peninsula. Korea Ocean Res. and Develop. Inst., P.O. Box 17, Yeong Dong, Seoul, Korea. (msg)

85:4898 Kang, Y.Q. and B.D Lee, 1984. Year-to-year

fluctuations of seasonal variation of surface temperature in the Korea Strait. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc., 17(6):557-565.

More than 50 years of monthly SST data reveal that the SST frequency distribution has a peak above and a peak below the multi-year average; the frequency distribution anomaly has a peak only at the zero anomaly. Harmonic constants and standard devi- ations of means, amplitudes and phases are dis- cussed. The SST tends to decrease in amplitude as the annual mean increases. Dept. of Oceanogr., Natl. Fish. Univ., Namgu, Pusan 608, Korea. (msg)

85:4899 Lie, H.-J., 1984. A note on water masses and general

drculation in the Yellow Sea (Hwanglme). J. oceanol. Soc. Korea, 19(2): 187-194. Korea Ocean Res. & Develop. Inst., P.O. Box 17, Yeongdong, Seoul, Korea.

85:4900 Malmberg, S.-A., 1984. Hydrographic conditions in

the East Icelandic Current and sea ice in north Icelandic waters, 1970-1980. Rapp. P.-v. Rbun. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Mer, 185:170-178.

The Iceland Sea is a variable boundary zone which includes the oceanic polar front between the polar or arctic regions and the northern part of the North Atlantic drift region (East Greenland and East Icelandic currents and branches of the northeast Atlantic current system); as such the area is of great climatological interest. Mar. Res. Inst., Skulagata 4, P.O. Box 390, Reykjavik, Iceland.

85:4901 Molinari, R.L., J.F. Festa and Eric Marmolejo, 1985.

Evolution of sea-surface temperature in the tropical Atlantic Ocean during FGGE, 1979. II. Oceanographic fields and heat balance of the mixed layer [90os-9°N]. J. mar. Res., 43(1):67- 81.

Changes in mixed layer temperature due to surface heat fluxes account for ~75% of the variance for the quadrangles along 6°S, ~50% along 0 °, and ~25% along 6°N. Addition of zonal advection reduces the residual variances, but not significantly; east of 20°W the small variance reduction may be due to the neglect of coastal and equatorial upwelling and meridional advection. A model, assuming an annual

cycle for mixing at the base of the mixed layer, significantly reduces the residual variance at 0 °, 5°W. NOAA, AOML, 4301 Rickenbacker Cause- way, Miami, FL 33149, USA. (wbo)

85:4902 Schlitz, R.J., T.A. Laughton and W.R. Wright, 1984.

A volumetric temperature-salinity census for the basins of the Gulf of Maine, May 1976. Rapp. P.-v. R~un. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Mer, 185:91- 101.

Data show the changes in character of the deeper waters as the distance increases from Northeast Channel, the only source of Slope Water in the Gulf. The most abundant water type was 7.5-8.0°C and 34.3-34.4 ppt (235 km3), and the 50% boundary connects Slope Water and cooler, fresher coastal waters. Unmixed Slope Water (260 km 3) accounts for only 2% of the total, all of it in Georges Basin. Maine Intermediate Water (4.5-7.5°C, 32.2-33.6 ppt) was present with a volume of 268.8 km 3, half of it in Wilkinson Basin, the major source of this water mass. NOAA, NMFS, NEFC, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.

85:4903 Svansson, Artur, 1984. Hydrographic features of the

Kattegat. Rapp. P.-v. Rbun. Cons. perm. int. Explor. Met, 185:78-90.

The Kattegat 'forms a transition area between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea.' Presented here are long-term data on transport of N and P and deep water flow through this area. Only some of the incoming deep water is transported by wind erosion to the surface layer. Effects of wind on deep flow and possible causes of the tow oxygen levels in the deep water are discussed. Natl. Bd. of Fish., Inst. of Hydrograph. Res., Box 2566, S-403 17 Gothenburg, Sweden. (mjj)

85:4904 Unesco, 1984. Physical oceanography of the eastern

Mediterranean: an overview and research plan. Report of a workshop held in Lerici, La Spezia (Italy), September 1983. UNESCO Repts mar. Sci., 30:16pp.

A50. General hydrography (distribution of c o m m o n oceanic properties)

85:4905 Dickson, R.R. and Johan Blindheim, 1984. On the

aimormai hyd~gral~k conditious in the Ewo-