A Synergy in ISR There is opportunity for close cooperation between the study of (auditory)...
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Transcript of A Synergy in ISR There is opportunity for close cooperation between the study of (auditory)...
A Synergy in ISR• There is opportunity for close cooperation between
the study of (auditory) neuroethology, and research in communication, control, and signal processing.
• Challenges in understanding neuronal plasticity, learning, active sensing, neuromorphic computation and realization etc., can be addressed by engagement of the systems view – models, signals, formal languages, feedback loops, and hierarchies (levels).
• In the area of auditory neuroethology these challenges are being addressed by collaborative teams within ISR, leading to fundamental insights, algorithms, and technological advances (e.g. in robotics)
Comments at ISR retreat, May 18, 2007
CRCNS: Innovative technologies inspired by biosonar
500 ms
Neural Activity
Sonar Cries
Am pli tude - Right.
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Am pli tude - Right.
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- 100%Sp ec tr ogr a m, FF T s i ze 5 1 2, H am m i ng w in dow - Ri g ht .
1 3. 4 00 1 3. 500 1 3. 600 1 3. 700 13. 8 00 13. 9 00 14 .00 0 se c.
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Sp ec tr ogr a m, FF T s i ze 5 1 2, H am m i ng w in dow - Ri g ht .
1 3. 4 00 1 3. 500 1 3. 600 1 3. 700 13. 8 00 13. 9 00 14 .00 0 se c.
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9. 0 00 9. 1 00 9. 2 00 9. 300 9.4 00 9.5 00 9. 6 00 9 . 700 se c.
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S p ect r o gr a m , FF T s ize 51 2 , Ha m m in g wi nd ow - Ri ght .
9. 0 00 9. 1 00 9. 2 00 9. 300 9.4 00 9.5 00 9. 6 00 9 . 700 se c.
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A m pl i t ude - Rig ht .
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S p ect r o gra m , FF T si ze 512 , Ha m mi n g wi nd ow - Rig ht .
17. 6 00 1 7. 7 00 1 7. 8 00 1 7. 900 1 8. 000 1 8.1 00 1 8.2 00 18. 30 0 se c.
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Behavioral data
Sonar recordingsAcoustic gazeTrajectories
RF telemetry
Neural activity EMG signals Sonar cries/echoes
Computational Modeling
Feedback control systems Sonar-guided robots with neuromorphic signal processing
University of Maryland, Institute for Systems Research & Neuroscience and Cognitive Science Program
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Bat trajectory
Insect trajectory
Numerical curvatures ofbat trajectory
Theoretical curvatures of bat trajectories determined up to scaling by delayed feedback law
Delayed scatter plot of data from 30 trials, lends support for feedback law with delay of 112 msec
= delay