A PROJECT BY:PRATIK BHOIR

VISHAL MACWANSAMEEP PUROHIT

VINOTH PALANIYAPPAN ARNOLD ROBIN ROSARIO

AUTOMATIZED DISTRIBUTED WORKING ENVIRONMENT

AUTOMIZED DISTRIBUTED ENVIRONMENTin Healthcare

A centralized control and monitoring of Cardio, Thermal and Photo sensors, and Arduino

Introduction

 This project was designed to help the elderly or the patients who

have recently been discharged from the hospital and are still in

need of monitoring

One of the biggest problems faced by the world today is the

resource crisis

This project aims at automating the data aggregation from

various sensors in a typical household and analyzing the data

received by the said sensors to take appropriate action

Present Scenario

AUTOMIZED DISTRIBUTED ENVIRONMENTa Scenario

AUTOMIZED DISTRIBUTED ENVIRONMENTa Scenario

Incase of an emergency

Web Server

Available options : 1. Domogik 2. Other CMS (Drupal, WP, Joomla)3. Develop from scratch

1. Written in Python and PHP

Hardware

Microsoft KinectThermo sensor

Heartbeat Sensor

Arduino

Microsoft Kinect

Kinect is a motion sensing input device by Microsoft for

the Xbox 360 video game console and Windows PCs

Kinect is used as a web-cam to get live visual on the patient

OpenNI virtual webcam

Veetle : A video Broadcast utility

OpenNI Virtual Webcam

Veetle

Thermo Sensor

The Thermo Sensor is used to measure the room temperature

The device reads temperatures at regular intervals and

uploads the log files to the server using WinSCP (a file

synchronization utility)

A warning is triggered when the temperatures crosses or

falls below a set limit

Warning notification can be sent to a max of two users

simultaneously

TEMPer

WinSCP

Other Options:- Filezilla- Python script

Arduino

Arduino is an open-source electronics prototyping platform based on flexible, easy-to-use hardware and software.The microcontroller on the board is programmed using the Arduino programming language (based on Wiring) and the Arduino development environment (based on Processing).

Arduino IDE

Heartbeat Sensor

The Sensor measures the heartbeat of the patient and the data is stored in the Cardio connect as a graph

The data from the Cardio connect is uploaded to the server using Geonaute & WinSCP

A warning Is triggered in case of unusual heartbeat (either low or high)

ANT+

Using ANT+ the data can be synchronized between the heartbeat sensor and the Computer

ANT+ works well within an area of diameter 15 to 20m (inside a room)

OpenNI Virtual web cam

webserver

Users (doctors)

WinSCP

Home directory

Home directory

Work Flow

Project Management

Defining the Scope of the Project This was the initial stage of the project. At this stage, we

discussed and planned what we intended to develop in the scope of the project.

The project required us to create a network of health sensors that would simultaneously sync the data on a server which could be accessed over the internet.

We also planned on implementing a SMART GRID architecture for saving electricity when the devices were not in use.

Requirements We decided on using three sensors, namely heartbeat sensors,

thermal sensors and motion/photo sensors for the project demonstration.

The network was supposed to be secured using VPN protocols. The project also had to be open for easy scalability.

Project Management

 Architecture We decided on using a server-client architecture, as it would

have the easiest scalability without any interruption of existing services

We decided to transfer data insecurely over the internet for the exchange of data between the sensors and the server and the other users

We planned on using ANT+, Domojik server and Arduino for the project

Construction of the Code We use Python and PHP scripts for the web server’s interface In Python, we used CGI framework PHP scripting was used to display directory contents

Project Management

Peer reviews By this stage of the project, the roles of all the members

were defined We decided on using peer reviews to verify and improve the

work done by each contributing group member At every stage, we would upload all the relevant data on

TuLeap, which was our project management tool of choiceTesting

On satisfactory completion of the various modules of the project, we decided to start testing

This helped us in identifying various problems in the implementation of the project

A redesign of the architecture was also required

Project Management

 Configuration management We had to ensure that all the modules of the project

worked in harmony with the rest of the project The correct configuration of each module had to be

done to ensure thisQuality and defects management

Not all the initial planned modules were found to be working perfectly

Some modules like Domojik Server and ANT+ devices had to be dropped due to technical difficulties

Project Management

Deployment The final project prototype was developed and

working for the demonstration The log files were correctly displayed on the web

server. Triggers were implemented

Measuring Success The project is still categorized in the development

phase The modules that are developed are working in

conjunction with each other

Why ADE Healthcare

There is a growing recognition by policy makers worldwide that improved health is linked with greater national wealth – Report by The Economist

Need for ADE in Healthcare

 According to the latest statistics available from the

National Association for Home Care and Hospice: Approximately 12 million people in the U.S. require some form of

home health care

More than 33,000 home health care providers exist today

Almost two-thirds (63.8 percent) of home health care recipients are

women

More than two-thirds (69.1 percent) of home health care recipients

are over age 65

Need for ADE in Healthcare

Conditions requiring home health care most frequently

include diabetes, heart failure, chronic ulcer of the skin,

osteoarthritis, and hypertension

Approximately $72.2 billion was projected to be spent

on home health care in 2009

Need for ADE in Healthcare

Need for ADE in Healthcare

Need for ADE in Healthcare

Need for ADE in Healthcare

Future of ADE in Healthcare

More than one patient could be monitored

simultaneously

Replacement of proprietary software by open source

softwares

The development of non-conscious physiological

monitors is underway These devices monitor the health of the patient without any physical

contact or conscious effort

Server

Thank You..!