A Presentation on Refractory for Thermal Power Plant.
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Transcript of A Presentation on Refractory for Thermal Power Plant.
A Presentation on Refractory for Thermal Power Plant
Roadmap
Introduction Challenges to power sector Product range Product data sheet
Introduction
As we all know, India is a developing country. With the introduction of economic reforms and after being a part of the WTO, India is on the high road of development.
Power generation is the backbone of a developing economy. With the rise in industrial production as well as the uplift of life of people, coupled with a sharp rise in the housing sector, India is witnessing an unprecedented growth in the demand for power.
Contd.
As a consequence to this, power sector is growing and the growth in power sector seems to have come to stay.
With this backdrop, refractories for power plants promise to be on an ever-growing demand.
PASSARY MINERALS LTD., Rourkela, India, a pioneering company in producing technology-intensive and technologically challenging refractories, offers a basket of refractory products for the Power sector.
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
ChallengesRefractories for Power Plants are subject to
the following challenges:
1. Severe Abrasion Resistance.
2. High level of Corrosion / Sulphur attack.
3. High Thermal Spalling.
4. Carbon Monoxide attack.
5. Alkali attack.
PASHEAT K
PASHEAT A
PASHEAT 95
PAS LC 70SC
PAS ULCM 70TA
PASULYTE - 11 HIPER
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
Product Range with featuresOur product range for the above include :
A. Medium Temperature Dense Castable PASHEAT K :
1. Best at the medium temperature range i.e.1000 – 1300 degC.
2. High Refractoriness.
3. Good against Carbon Monoxide attack.
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
B. High Temperature Dense Castable PASHEAT A :
1. Best at the higher temperature range i.e.1300 – 1600 degC.
2. High spalling resistance.
3. High refractoriness.
4. Good abrasion resistance.
5. Strong against sulphur attack.
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
C. High Purity High Temperature Dense Castable PASHEAT 95 :
1.Best at the higher temperature range i.e.1600 degC + range.
2.Very High Refractoriness.
3.Very High Abrasion Resistance.
4.Very High Spalling Resistance.
5.Exceptionally strong against sulphur attack.
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
D. Ultra Low Cement Tabular Alumina containing castables PAS ULCM 70TA :
1. High Spalling Resistance.
2. Consistently High strength at all temperatures.
3. High Abrasion Resistance.
4. Good against Corrosion.
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
E. Silicon Carbide containing Low Cement Castable PAS LC 70SC :
1. Very High Corrosion Resistance.
2. High resistance against Alkali attack.
3. Very high Abrasion Resistance.
4. Good Spalling Resistance.
5. High Refractoriness.
Refractories for Thermal Power Plants
F. High Performance Insulating Castable PASULYTE – 11HiPer :
1. Specially designed for Power Generation /
Hydrocarbon sector.
2. High thermal stability.
3. High Insulating property.
PASHEAT K DESCRIPTION PASHEAT ‘K’
Base Component Cal-Diaspore
Physical Properties
Recommended Service Temp. oC ( max ) 1600
Refractoriness 0C ( Min ) / Orton (min) 1683 / 31
Linear Change % in 0 C / 3hrs ( max ) 1.51550
Thermal Conductivity kcal/m/hr/0 C at 400 0 CHF at 600 0 CHF at 800 0 CHF
0.820.840.86
Dry Density ( gm/cc ) after drying at 110 0 CCold Crushing Strength (kg/cm2) after drying at 110 0 C / 24 hrs.
2.2350
Reversible Thermal Expansion at 1000 0 C (%) Maximum Grain Size (mm)
0.585
Chemical AnalysisAl2O3 (%) Min 60
Fe2O3 (%) Max <1.5
PASHEAT ADESCRIPTION PASHEAT ‘A’
Base Component BTA
Physical Properties
Recommended Service Temp. oC ( max ) 1750
Refractoriness 0C ( Min ) / Orton (min) 1820 / 37
Linear Change % in 1500 0 C / 3hrs ( max ) 1.0
Thermal Conductivity kcal/m/hr/0 C at 400 0 CHF at 600 0 CHF at 800 0 CHF
1.121.201.28
Dry Density ( gm/cc ) after drying at 110 0CCold Crushing Strength (kg/cm2) at 110 0C / 24 hrs.
2.75600
Reversible Thermal Expansion at 1000 0 C (%) Maximum Grain Size (mm)
0.785
Chemical AnalysisAl2O3 (%) Min 90
Fe2O3 (%) Max <1.0
PASHEAT 95DESCRIPTION PASHEAT 95
Base Component White Tabular and White Fused Alumina
Physical Properties
Recommended Service Temp. oC ( max ) 1850
Refractoriness 0C ( Min ) / Orton (min) 1900 / 40
Dry Density ( gm/cc ) after drying at 110 0 C (min)
Cold Crushing Strength (kg/cm2) at 110 0 C at 10000 C
2.90
700700
PLC (%) max. after heating at 11000 C/2hrs. at 15500 C/3hrs. Maximum Grain Size (mm)
+/-0.3+/-0.5
5, 8 depending on customer’s requirement
Water of Casting 6.0—6.5 %
Chemical Analysis
Al2O3 (%) Min 95
Fe2O3 (%) Max 0.3
PAS ULCM 70TADESCRIPTION PAS ULCM 70TA
Base ComponentSintered Mullite & Tabular
Alumina
Physical Properties
Refractoriness oC 37
1820
Maximum Service Temperature 0C 1750
Dry Density (gm/cc) after drying at 110 0 C 2.60
Cold Crushing Strength (Kg/cm2) after drying at 110 0 C/24 Hrs at 800 0 C/3 Hrs at 1100 0 C/3 Hr
500850
1100
P. L. C % (max) after heating at 1100 0 C min 0.2
% Water Required for Casting 4.7 – 5.3
Maximum Grain Size (mm) 0 – 5
Chemical Analysis
Al2O3 (%) Min 70.00
Fe2O3 (%) Max 1.2
PAS LC 70SCDESCRIPTION PAS LC 70SC
Base Component Corundum with Silicon Carbide
Refractoriness oC 37
1820
Maximum Service Temperature 0C 1750
Dry Density (gm/cc) after drying at 110 0 C 2.60
Cold Crushing Strength (Kg/cm2) after drying at 110 0 C/24 Hrs at 800 0 C/3 Hrs at 1100 0 C/3 Hr
750850
1000
Modulus of Rupture (Kg/cm2), Min. 120
P. L. C % (max) after heating at 1100 0 C min 0.2
% Water Required for Casting 5.0 – 5.5
Maximum Grain Size (mm) 0 – 5
Apparent Porosity (ASTM C20) 16% Max.
Panel Spalling Resistance, 1650°C 4.0 Max.
Al2O3 (%) Min 50.0
SiC (%) Min 20.0
Fe2O3 (%) Max 1.2
PASULYTE – 11 HiPer DESCRIPTION PASULYTE – 11 HiPer
Base Component Insulating Aggregate
Recommended Service Temp. 0C 1275
Maximum Grain Size (mm) 6
Water Required for Casting 35 – 45 %
Thermal Conductivity (W/m-K )At 260 0C At 550 0C At 820 0C At 1100 0C
0.200.250.270.30
Bulk Density, gms/cc.At 8200CService Temperature
1.05 max.1.05 max.
Cold Crushing Strength (kg/cm2) At 110 0 C/ 24 HrsAt 8200C/ 5 Hrs.Service Temperature/ 5 Hrs.
30 min.30 min.30 min.
Modulus of Rupture (kg/cm2) At 110 0 C/ 24 HrsAt 8200C/ 5 Hrs.Service Temperature/ 5 Hrs.
8 min.8 min.
10 min.
Al2O3 (%) Min 40.0
Fe2O3 (%) Max 0.9
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