A presentation about Blake

download A presentation about Blake

of 29

Transcript of A presentation about Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    1/29

    William Blake (1757-1827)William Blake in a portrait by Thomas Phillips.

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    2/29

    Born into a family of

    humble origin in 1757.

    Trained as an engraver, hepractised this craft until he

    died.

    Deeply aware of the great

    political and social

    issues of his age.

    1. Life

    William Blake, Portrait of Newton, 1!"

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    3/29

    1. Life

    William Blake, Portrait of Newton, 1!"

    William Blake

    # political freethinker, he

    supported the French

    Revolutionand remained aradical throughout his life.

    $trong sense of religion.

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    4/29

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    5/29

    #n individualpoet, both in terms of his personal

    visionand technique.

    &ontemporary of the American War of

    ndependenceand the French Revolution.

    2. Blake the poet

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    6/29

    6

    '(plored the timeless struggle between the role

    of la!and reasonand the powers of loveand

    imagination.

    )sed s"m#olsas part of a deliberate attempt to

    a*oid any kind of realism it is the +real worldthat pre*ents man from percei*ing the greater

    Realit"that lies behind him.

    2. Blake the poet

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    7/29

    $tudied the works of Raphaeland

    $ichelangelo from the latter he

    learnt the techni-ue of representing

    e%aggerated muscular #odies.

    $tudied the monumentsin the old

    churches of ondon, particularly

    Westminster A##e".

    ater he studied at the Ro"al Academ"

    of Art.

    3. Blake the artist

    Westminster #bbey

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    8/29

    &onnected visual arts and

    !riting, creating&illuminated

    printing', a combination of picture

    and poetic te(t. %e considered the

    two aspects as a counterpartof

    each other.

    #lso made manyillustrationsforother authors/ works, such as

    0ilton/s Paradise Lost.

    3. Blake the artist

    William Blake, Blossom, 1!

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    9/29

    3. Blake the artist

    0any of his paintings dealt with

    religious su#(ects.

    #lso drew illustrations for the

    Bibleand a cycle of drawings

    inspired by Dante/s Divine

    Comedy.

    William Blake

    William Blake/s Illustrations of the Book of Job refer

    to a series of 22 engra*ed prints illustrating thebiblical book of 3ob 4published in 1256.

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    10/29

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    11/29

    Blake wrote some prophetic

    #ooks(The Marriage of

    Heaven and Hell,Visions of

    the Daughters of Albion,

    AmericaandEuroe).

    These books e(press Blake/s

    own personal Romanticandrevolutionar"beliefs.

    4. Blake the prophet

    William Blake

    William Blake,Vision of the Dauhters of

    Albion, 1!8, ondon, Tate 9allery.

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    12/29

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    13/29

    5. The Marriage of Heaven and Hell (1790-1793)

    William Blake

    Blake/s purpose was to re*eal to

    his readers the repressi*e nature

    of conventional moralit" and

    institutional religion.

    :n the most famous part of the

    book, the Proverbs of Hell,

    wisdom is con*eyed through

    pro*ocati*e and parado(ical

    pro*erbs. Their purpose is to

    energise thought. William Blake, Title page of The !arriae of"ea#en an$ "ell, 1!7.

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    14/29

    Willi Bl k

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    15/29

    Blake belie*ed in the reality of a

    spiritual world but he thought that

    /hristianit"was responsible for

    the fragmentation of

    consciousness and the dualism

    characterising man/s life.

    $o he had a *ision made up of

    complementar" opposites.

    %&oo$ an$ e#il'male an$ female'

    reason an$

    imaination' cruelty

    an$ kin$ness

    7. Complementary opposites

    William Blake

    Willi Bl k

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    16/29

    %Attraction an$

    e*ulsion' eason

    an$ +nery' ,o#e

    an$ "ate are

    necessary to"uman +-istence

    %The .reator can be

    at the same time the

    &o$ of lo#e an$innocence an$ the

    &o$ of enery an$

    #iolence

    %e stated; "#ithout Contraries

    there is no Progression$.The possibility of progress is situated

    in the tension #et!een contraries.

    The two states coe%istin the human

    being and in the &reator.

    7. Complementary opposites

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    17/29

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    18/29

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    19/29

    The poet becomes a sort

    of prophetwho can see

    more deepl" into reality

    and who also tries to

    warn man against the

    evils of societ".

    9. $he poet

    William Blake

    William Blake in a portrait by Thomas Phillips.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    20/29

    %ongs of !nnocenceiswritten in thepastoral mode

    withsimple imager".:t

    deals with childhoodas the

    symbol ofinnocence.

    10.Songs of Innocence (179) an%

    Songs of Experience (1794)

    William Blake

    &o*er engra*ing from the 125 edition of

    /ons of Innocence an$ of +-*erience.

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    21/29

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    22/29

    22

    10.Songs of Innocence (179) an%

    Songs of Experience (1794)

    William Blake

    The world of innocenceisfull of(o"and happiness,

    while the world of

    e%perienceis full ofcruelt"and in(ustice.

    &o*er engra*ing from the 125 edition of

    /ons of Innocence an$ of +-*erience.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    23/29

    23

    10.Songs of Innocence (179) an%

    Songs of Experience (1794)

    William Blake

    The childbecomes theob=ect of Blake/s poetry

    because he is closer than

    the adult to the original

    state of harmon" !ith

    nature.&o*er engra*ing from the 125 edition of

    /ons of Innocence an$ of +-*erience.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    24/29

    Blake uses comple% s"m#olism

    %owe*er, his language and synta(

    are simple. %e often adopts an

    apparentl" naive st"le, using a

    plain, #nglo>$a(on *ocabulary, as

    well as repetitions, refrains and

    regular stress patterns which are

    typical of #alladsand children0s

    songsand h"mns.

    To him a lamb or a tiger, a

    chimney sweeper or a

    ondon street were symbols

    of a supra>natural reality?

    they were ne*er to be taken

    at their face *alue.

    /hild innocence

    Father e%perience/hrist higher innocence

    11. Blake!s style

    William Blake

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    25/29

    )heme The e%ploitation of children.

    e" images The cry "#ee$,darkness,

    the Angel.

    .evices $ymbols of innocence4lamb,

    happy, dance, sing6.

    /ontrast4black@white6.

    ron"to criticiAe the institution.

    12. The Chimney Sweeper

    William Blake

    William Blake, The .himney /wee*er, in

    /ons of Innocence an$ of +-*erience,

    1!7.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    26/29

    )heme the causes of man/s lack of

    freedom.

    e" images "The mind'forg(d manacles$?

    three victims; the chimney>sweeper, thesoldier and the prostitute.

    .evices;

    Repetitions; %(in) e#ery and %mark(s)?

    ,"per#ole; %runs $own in *alace walls.

    13.London

    William Blake

    William Blake, ,on$on, in /ons of

    +-*erience, 1!7.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    27/29

    )heme nnocenceand the /reation.

    e"images )he 3am#, the child, /hrist.

    .evices;

    Repeated questions, directed to the amb.

    Ans!ersgi*en in the second stanAa.

    d"llic setting of %stream an$ mea$.

    :mage of 9od like both the ")ood sheherd$and"The Lamb of )od$.

    14. The Lamb

    William Blake

    William Blake, The ,amb, in /ons of

    Innocence, 1!.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    28/29

    )heme *od0s po!er in creation.

    e" images The tiger as seen by

    Blake/s poetic imagination; "fearful

    symmetry$?"burning bright* fire of

    thine eyes$.

    15. The Tyger

    William Blake

    William Blake, The Tyer, 1!7, ondon,

    British 0useum.

    William Blake

  • 8/9/2019 A presentation about Blake

    29/29

    15. The Tyger

    .evices;epeated 4rhetorical6 questions.

    ,ammering rh"thm 4like casting a

    spell6.&reator presented as a #lacksmith.

    Reference to m"thcarusand

    4rometheus.

    a a e

    William Blake, The Tyer, 1!7, ondon,

    British 0useum.