A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.
-
Upload
norman-ball -
Category
Documents
-
view
216 -
download
0
Transcript of A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.
![Page 1: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
AN
OR
EX
IA N
ER
VO
SA
BRIA PRUITT
PSYCHOLO
GY
PERIOD 4
![Page 2: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
DEFIN
ITIO
N O
F A
NO
REX
IA
An eating disorder in which a person diets and becomes significantly underweight, yet still feeling fat, continues to starve.
- Loss of appetite and inability to eat.
- An emotional disorder characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat.
![Page 3: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
ASSOCIATED FEATURES
Anorexic food and behavior signs and symptoms• Dieting despite being thin
- banning “bad” foods (carbs and fats)• Obsession w/ calories, fat grams, and nutrition. - Reading food labels, measuring portions, keeping a food diary.• Pretending to eat or lying about eating. Anorexic appearance & body image signs & symptoms• Dramatic weight loss• Feeling fat, despite being underweight• Harshly critical of appearance
Purging signs & symptoms• Using diet pills, laxatives• Throwing up after eating• Compulsive exercising
![Page 4: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
ASSOCIATED FEATURES…DSM
A. Refusal to maintain body weight at or above a minimally normal weight for age and height (e.g., weight loss leading to maintenance of body weight less than 85% of that expected; or failure to make expected weight gain during period of growth, leading to body weight less than 85% of that expected).
![Page 5: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
ASSOCIATED FEATURES..DSM
B. Intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, even though underweight.
![Page 6: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
ASSOCIATED FEATURESDSM
C. Disturbance in the way in which one's body weight or shape is experienced, undue influence of body weight or shape on self-evaluation, or denial of the seriousness of the current low body weight.
![Page 7: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
ASSOCIATED FEATURESDSM
D. Disturbance in the way in which one's body weight or shape is experienced, undue influence of body weight or shape on self-evaluation, or denial of the seriousness of the current low body weight.
![Page 8: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
ETIO
LO
GY
-Doesn’t want to be fat.
- Maybe a family member struggled with it.
- May play sports (maintaining specific weight)
- Low self- esteem
-Social and/or cultural pressures
![Page 9: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
PREVALENCE
Anorexia is more common in women than men, but men struggle with it also.
1 in 200 American women suffers from it. 80% of 13yr olds try to lose weight.
![Page 10: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
PR
EV
ALEN
CE
Anorexia is not a common disorder. It affects only 5 to 10 people out of every 100,000 people.
However, it may be a growing problem. Agras WS (2001).
![Page 11: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
TREATMENT
Psychotherapy- helps with emotional issues
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
- help change abnormal thoughts and behavior Family Therapy
- share experience Medications
- antidepressants
- estrogen Nutritionists
-help maintain proper diet and normal eating habit
![Page 12: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
PR
OG
NO
SIS
The outcome of this disorder is that it may be different depending on the person
• some die (6%)
• some commit suicide
• with the right treatment half of the affected have full recovery
• some gain a lot of weight.
![Page 13: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
PROGNOSIS• About 45% of these people have an
incredible• Another 30% experience considerable
improvement• About 20% of those receiving
treatment remain seriously impaired• Between 2% and 10% die because of
the disorder. Deaths are usually related to complications of starvation or suicide. However, death rates appear to be decreasing due to improved treatments.
![Page 14: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
CELEBRITIES THAT SUFFERED FROM ANOREXIA
LINDSEY LOHAN & NICOLE RICHIE MARY-KATE OLSEN
![Page 15: A NOREXIA N ERVOSA BRIA PRUI TT PSYC HOL OGY PERI OD 4.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062407/56649dc55503460f94ab9902/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
CO
NTIN
UED
CELEB
RIT
IES
…
SNOOKI FROM JERSEY SHORE…..