A Literary Magazine from к The Telugu Fine Arts Society http ...A Literary Magazine from к The...

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к A Literary Magazine from A Literary Magazine from A Literary Magazine from A Literary Magazine from к The Telugu Fine Arts Society The Telugu Fine Arts Society The Telugu Fine Arts Society The Telugu Fine Arts Society http://www.tfas.net http://www.tfas.net http://www.tfas.net http://www.tfas.net http://www.TeluguJyothi.com http://www.TeluguJyothi.com http://www.TeluguJyothi.com http://www.TeluguJyothi.com May – June 2013

Transcript of A Literary Magazine from к The Telugu Fine Arts Society http ...A Literary Magazine from к The...

  • ������ к �� ���� A Literary Magazine from A Literary Magazine from A Literary Magazine from A Literary Magazine from ������ ��к The Telugu Fine Arts Society The Telugu Fine Arts Society The Telugu Fine Arts Society The Telugu Fine Arts Society

    http://www.tfas.nethttp://www.tfas.nethttp://www.tfas.nethttp://www.tfas.net http://www.TeluguJyothi.comhttp://www.TeluguJyothi.comhttp://www.TeluguJyothi.comhttp://www.TeluguJyothi.com May – June 2013

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    ������ �� �����: 30 ��к� �

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    Board of Trustees April 2012 – March 2014 President Manju Bhargava 54 Erie Ave Rockaway, NJ 07866 (973) 983-0596 [email protected] Vice-President Vasant Naidu Tanna 287 Pinelli Drive Piscataway, NJ 08854 (732) 319-8155 [email protected] Secretary Srinivasarao Gandi 208 Margaret Ct. South Plainfield, NJ 07080 (732) 221-8017 [email protected] Treasurer Suresh Makam 13 Alexis Lane Edison, NJ 08820 (732) 494-1370 [email protected] Annual Events Bindu Madiraju (732) 609-1836 [email protected] Youth Services Kanaka Tatikola (908) 720-5050 [email protected] Membership Services Ananta Sudhaker Uppala (908) 251-5330 [email protected] IT Services Satya Nemana (732) 762-7104 [email protected] Community Affairs Ramesh Chandra (732) 900-2109 [email protected] Advisors Dr. Murty Bhavaraju Mr. Damodar Gedala Dr. Suneetha Kanumuri Founder Editor: Late Kidambi Raghunath

    � ��� ��� ��� �� ���� � ���� �� �� U�� �Х�� A��� ������ U��Ш!"# �$�% &' # "(� &'�)*�� +N*-.� # ��/0�1К �)�� E45� ��6 � 7 89:� 0 ���� �1� ;К� �1 � К?: =К?� =�@.�4 ��A >:� КB� �CD@ E@�B ="F� >GH "� C�I CJK0L$1� �MCN(O �0 0P >Q�M>� �R� ASH К�T UN0�V�"� KJ Ш?�I�0S CE�WXY J��Z0V�"� +"[ M�� К?: К\Y�� %]� CJ^ =>�_�

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    ������ � � � The Telugu Fine Arts Society, Inc

    (A tax exempt and not for profit corporation) 54 Erie Ave, Rockaway, NJ 07866

    Editor: Murty P. Bhavaraju , Phone (908) 252-9434 Mail articles to: 231 Marcia Way, Bridgewater, NJ 08807 or [email protected] Associate Editors: Anantha Sudhaker Uppala; Diwakar Peri - Production Support; Radha Kasinadhuni - Essays & Community News; Syamaladevi Dasika - Stories; Dr. Vaidehi Sasidhar – Poems. Kanaka Tatikola and Vasant Naidu Tanna representing TFAS Board of Trustees.

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    Dear Friends and Members, I hope you are on your way to a good summer. NJ turns into a hub of fun and frolic during these months with various programs and festivals. On TFAS front we are getting ready to support

    a Musical Concert by legendary Music Director M.M. Keeravani on Saturday July 20, 2013. TFAS will be providing logistical support to NATS for this event. We

    look forward to all of you for coming out in full support to celebrate our summer picnic on Aug. 18, 2012 at Johnson Park, Piscataway, NJ. Please attend and enjoy the game s, the raffles, the food and the camaraderie. Please check our website for updates.We are starting our preparation fo r our next event, Deepavali Samabaralu and cultural com-petitions. Please check our web www.tfas.tnet for more details. Before I bid adieu, I would like to thank all the vo-lunteers, and supporters for all their unconditional help that they are rendering to our team. Sincerely, Manju Bhargava, TFAS President

    Scientists Greater than Einstein

    Book Reviewed by Dr. Gavarasana Satyanarayana

    “Improving the human condition is one of the most sought after ideals.” – Dr .Srinivasa K. Rao, Ph.D. This book about ‘Scientists

    Greater than Einstein’ appealed to me. Qualified as a doctor, I read the book, which revealed my ignorance about how scientists have prevented deaths in the world, more than the greatest scientist, Einstein. Out of the ten scientists, whose life stories are in the book, I knew only about five scientists. The book claims that 1.6 billion lives were saved (so far) due to the discoveries made by these ten scientists! Though the exact number of lives saved is a moot point, it is not important. The very fact that scientists have worked hard to find new ways to prevent death is a noble act.

    As president of Lions Club, Pithapuram, I have administered oral solution of Vitamin A to school children to prevent blindness, years ago. I have seen Bitot’s spots in children signifying Vitamin A deficiency. Pierre Bitot (1822-1888), a French physician, described these spots first and the prevention of Vitamin A deficiency took place on a large scale later by Dr. Al Somer in 1976. This fact signifies that discovery is not always followed by an application. Did I Reviewknow that Dr. Al Somer was responsible for widespread use of Vitamin A to prevent blindness worldwide? No. I learnt this fact by reading this book.

    Eradication of Small Pox all over the world was achieved, thanks to Dr. Bill Foege. I had the benefit of seeing Small Pox patients, though the same cannot be said about the recent doctors. It was in 1956, I believe, that a young man by name

    G. Sai Gopal was commended to me to help write an essay on ‘Prevention of Small Pox.’ I took Sai Gopal to the Andhra Medical College Library to do the necessary research to write the paper on Small Pox. His paper was adjudged as the best paper! Sai Gopal became a cardiologist and later, a director of medical services for Andhra Pradesh. With this kind information, did I know about Foege? No. I read this book and realized what Dr. Foege did to prevent Small Pox worldwide.

    Diarrhea is a common condition that afflicts children. I knew this as a medical student (sixty years ago) as my father-in-law was a pediatrician. In those days, no tests were performed to pinpoint the cause of diarrhea. Children with dehydration due to diarrhea were injected subcutaneously with normal saline in 1954. After I started my medical practice in Gollaprolu in 1973, I learnt that Oral Rehydration Solution was the way to go, to relieve dehydration in children. At that time, I did not know that Dr. David Nalin was responsible for introduction of Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT).

    DDT is a chemical used, to kill mosquitoes that transmit malaria. But I did not know that Paul Miller was responsible for the discovery of DDT. The story of Howard Florey is very interesting as he was the one that put Penicillin to clinical use, though Alexander Fleming discovered Penicillin by an accident. How important was Penicillin? When myriad anti-bacterial and anti-viral medicines are available worldwide

    now, importance of Penicillin may not be appreciated. I have seen in my village Gollaprolu, a man with chronic osteomyelitis, prior to the discovery of Penicillin and he was treated with cleaning and applying a bandage. A family member fell ill in 1945 with osteomyelitis, she was taken to Kakinada General Hospital for treatment and they have administered Penicillin!

    Out of these ten scientists, only a few received Nobel Prize! Nobel Prize was awarded to Karl Landsteiner (Father of Transfusion Medicine) in 1930, to Fleming, Florey and Chain in 1945, to Paul Muller (for the discovery of DDT) in 1948, to John Enders (The Father of Modern vaccines) in 1954, and to Norman Borlaug (for Peace) in 1970.

    One can learn from this book that pharmaceutical companies are interested in making money, but they are the vehicles of progress. This book also teaches about ethics and commercial practices in pharmaceutical industry. Read the story about the discovery of statins, Akiro Endo, and how he was denied a share in the profits of sale of statins.

    I heartily recommend this book to anyone interested in science and discovery.

    This book was written by Billy Woodward and abridged by Srinivasa K. Rao and Padmavathi Anaparthi. You can obtain a copy of this book by writing to Indian Institute of Biotechnology Pvt. Ltd., 607 The Landmark, Kapra, Hyderabad – 500 062, A.P., India. Email: [email protected].

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    Attending pediatrician at: Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital ▪ St. Peter’s Medical Center

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