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A GAAR FOR THE UK? BUILDING ON OVERSEAS ... ON OVERSEAS EXPERIENCE 10 February 2012 OXFORD LAW The...
Transcript of A GAAR FOR THE UK? BUILDING ON OVERSEAS ... ON OVERSEAS EXPERIENCE 10 February 2012 OXFORD LAW The...
A GAAR FOR THE UK?
BUILDING ON OVERSEAS EXPERIENCE
10 February 2012
OXFORD LAW
The Centre for Business Taxation is grateful to the Oxford Melbourne Law School Research Partnership funded by Mr Allan Myers AO QC for financial assistance with this conference.
Thanks also go to Allen & Overy, McGrigors LLP and the Norton Rose Group for their financial support.
The Centre is also supported by the Economic and Social Research Council and by a number of corporate donors, including several members of the Hundred Group; donors are listed on the Centre’s website www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/centres/tax
The Centre for Business Taxation is an independent research centre of the University of Oxford with the full academic freedom from control resulting from that status. The Centre’s research programme is determined on the basis of academic merit and policy relevance, and is the responsibility of the Director and the Centre’s Steering Committee. The Centre has no corporate views: views expressed in publications produced by the Centre are the responsibility of the authors.
WELCOME
In a time of austerity, the issue of tax avoidance has once again caught the public eye and that of politicians. In December 2010, Graham Aaronson QC was asked by the UK Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, David Gauke, to conduct a study that would consider whether a General Anti-Avoidance Rule (GAAR) could deter and counter tax avoidance, whilst providing certainty, retaining a tax regime that is attractive to businesses, and minimising costs for businesses and HMRC: a demanding request. Mr. Aaronson, supported in his work by a Study Group, delivered his report in November 2011.
The Aaronson Report proposes a targeted anti-abuse rule, rather than a broad spectrum anti-avoidance rule. It aims to escape some of the problems experienced with GAARs in other jurisdictions. Novel features for the UK, such as a proposed Advisory Panel, bear similarities to institutions elsewhere, but differ in other respects. The proposals do not seek to tackle all activities that might be classified as tax avoidance, but only contrived and artificial schemes. A GAAR cannot be expected to take the place of fundamental policy improvements, or a redraft of the entire tax code, but it can tackle extreme cases.
Unsurprisingly in such a contentious area, the Aaronson Report has had a mixed response, but has been welcomed in some unexpected quarters. The UK statute law is widely regarded as having reached a state of unmanageable complexity and the current UK case law on avoidance is uncertain. Many commentators have recognised the value of targeted proposals designed to deter egregious tax avoidance, whilst providing a framework that could create greater certainty and eventually assist in decreasing complexity. The usual concerns have been expressed about the scope of the proposals and the difficulties of capturing the concepts in legislation.
The Government is currently discussing the implications of the Aaronson proposals with business and tax groups and has promised to respond fully at Budget 2012, setting out its plans for further, formal public consultation, if it considers it appropriate to take these ideas forward.
This conference is a contribution to this on-going process. The Centre has brought together Graham Aaronson, members of his Study Group and other UK experts to discuss these issues with leading authorities on the GAARs of other jurisdictions. Attention will be focused on lessons that might be learned from outside the UK, not merely in terms of the drafting of the rules, but also in respect of the processes and institutions set up to manage their application.
PROGRAMME
08:30 - 09:00 Registration and coffee Welcome Professor Michael Devereux, Director, Centre for Business
Taxation Session I
A GAAR FOR THE UK? Chair: Sir Launcelot Henderson, Judge of the Chancery
Division of the High Court of Justice
09:10 - 09:30 Professor Judith Freedman, Oxford University Law Faculty and Director of Legal Research, Centre for Business Taxation, University of Oxford
Background and objectives of the conference
09:30 - 10:00 Graham Aaronson QC, Pump Court Tax Chambers The Aaronson Report: a unique and tailor made proposal
10:00 - 10:20 Philip Baker QC, Gray’s Inn Tax Chambers International implications of the GAAR
10:20 - 10:40 Richard Lyal, Legal Adviser, European Commission The EU and the GAAR
10:40 - 11:00 John Bartlett, Group Head of Tax, BP PLC UK competitiveness and the GAAR
11:00 - 11:25 Coffee Session II
Chair: Sir Launcelot Henderson
OVERSEAS GAARS – LESSONS FOR THE UK
11:25 - 11:45 Professor David G. Duff, University of British Columbia Faculty of Law, Canada
11:45 - 12:05 Professor Ann O’Connell , Melbourne Law School Australia
12:05 - 12:25 Professor Craig Elliffe, University of Auckland Business School New Zealand
12:25 - 12:45 Ed Liptak, Consultant South African Revenue Service (with responsibility for GAAR) South Africa
12:45 - 01:15 Questions and discussion of morning sessions
01:15 - 02:00 Lunch Session III (i)
Chair: Howard Nowlan, formerly Tax Partner at Slaughter & May, part-time Tribunal Judge in the First-Tier Tribunal (Tax Chamber) and deputy judge in the Upper Tribunal (Tax).
OVERSEAS GAARS – LESSONS FOR THE UK II
02:00 - 02:20 Professor Graeme Cooper, University of Sydney The problems of taxing by analogy
02:20 - 02:40 Emer Hunt, University College Dublin The GAAR as a last resort: the Irish experience
Session IV
Chair: Howard Nowlan
A GAAR PANEL
02:40 - 03:00 Hon Justice GT (Tony) Pagone, Judge in Charge of the Commercial Court of the Supreme Court of Victoria, Professorial Fellow of the Melbourne Law School (has served as member of the Australian GAAR Panel)
03:00 - 03:20 Wayne Adams, Canadian Tax Foundation, formerly Chair of the GAAR committee at the Canadian Revenue Agency
03:20 - 03:40 Malcolm Gammie QC, One Essex Court, Research Director, Tax Law Review Committee; part time Judge of the First-tier and Upper Tax Tribunals
03:40 - 04:00 Discussion of the afternoon sessions
04:00 - 04:20 Tea
CONCLUDING COMMENTS AND THE WAY FORWARD
Chair: Michael Devereux, University of Oxford Centre for Business Taxation
04:20 - 04:40 Chris Davidson, Head of Anti-Avoidance Group, HMRC How is the Government responding to the Aaronson Report?
04:40 - 05:00 The Rt Hon Lord Hoffmann, formerly Lord of Appeal, Non-Permanent Judge of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong, Visiting Professor Oxford Law Faculty.
Summing up
05:00 - 05:40 Panel discussion and questions and comments from the floor. Panel: Graham Aaronson QC, John Bartlett, Professor Judith
Freedman, Lord Hoffmann and, Professor John Tiley QC, Emeritus Professor and Director of the Centre for Tax Law, University of Cambridge
05:40 Conference close
PROGRAMME continued...
BIOGRAPHIES
Graham Aaronson QC
After reading Law at Cambridge, Graham Aaronson started his professional life at the Bar at 4 Essex Court (now Essex Court Chambers) prior to moving to the leading tax chambers 4 Pump Court (now called Pump Court Tax Chambers), in order to specialise in revenue law.
He became a QC in 1982 and from that time he has specialised exclusively in the field of commercial taxation. His landmark cases include BMBF v Mawson and Hoechst. Alongside his normal professional practice he served as the first chairman of the Tax Law Review Committee (and as such initiated the process which led to the tax law rewrite), chairman of the Revenue Bar Association and part time Special Commissioner.
Away from his practice he worked for four years as the managing director of quoted plastics engineering company, and three years as policy adviser on taxation at the Israel Treasury (as part of the team drafted to deal with Israel’s chronic hyper-inflation).
In December 2010, Graham was asked by HM Treasury to lead a study , together with an Advisory Committee, to consider whether a general anti-avoidance rule should be introduced into the UK. His report was published on the HM Treasury website in November 2011 (http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/d/gaar_final_report_111111.pdf).
Wayne Adams
Wayne Adams, now working at the Canadian Tax Foundation, recently retired from the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA), where he was employed from 1977-2011. Wayne graduated from the University of Waterloo, where he specialised in Accounting. At the CRA he was Director General, Legislative Policy (1997 – 2004) and then took up the post of Director General, Income Tax Rulings, and Chief Technical Officer for the Canada Revenue Agency (2004 -2011) He was also the Chair of the General Anti-Avoidance Rule (GAAR) Committee from 2004-11, having been a member of that Committee since 1995. He was a Governor of the Canadian Tax Foundation from 2006- 2010.
Wayne was the Canadian Delegate to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Working Party on Tax Avoidance and Tax Evasion (1997 – 2004) and is a frequent speaker on current issues at the Canadian Tax Foundation, the International Fiscal Association and to professional groups. He has appeared before Parliamentary Committees to explain technical issues in cross-border financing, the purpose of the General Anti-Avoidance Rule, and the need for retroactive legislative amendments to the GAAR in 2004.
Philip Baker QC
Philip Baker is a barrister and QC practising from Grays Inn Tax Chambers. He was called to the bar in 1979, began practising in 1987 and took silk in 2002. He specialises in international tax issues, with a particular emphasis on double tax conventions, and on European Union law and taxation. He has a particular interest in the European Convention on Human Rights and taxation.
Before moving into practice, he taught law for seven years at the School of Oriental and African Studies, London University. He was subsequently a visiting professorial fellow at Queen Mary University of London, and is now a senior associate fellow of the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies, London University. He is the author of ‘Double Taxation Conventions’ and ‘International Tax Law’ and the editor of the ‘International Tax Law Reports’ and joint editor of the British Tax Review.
John Bartlett
John has been Head of Tax for the BP Group since 2006. He is responsible for ensuring that BP complies, with all of the tax laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which it conducts business. John is based in London and leads a team of 450 tax professionals working in more than 30 countries. He is a member of the Group Chief Financial Officer’s Leadership Team. His role in BP is focused on building the capability of this large international team to meet increasingly challenging fiscal and regulatory compliance obligations; together with the development of tax mitigation and risk management plans that support the Group’s Strategy and Values.
John joined BP in 1988 after 15 years as an Inspector of Taxes in the UK Inland Revenue. He has held a variety of roles in BP, including that of International Finance and Tax Manager, Controller of North Sea Taxes, Head of UK and Business Taxes and CFO for BP’s Exploration & Production Segment. John represents BP and the UK Oil industry on fiscal issues with the OECD, the International Fiscal Association (IFA), and the Confederation of British Industry (CBI). He is currently a member of HMRC’s Business Tax Forum, HM Treasury’s Corporate Tax Reform Committee and a member of the UK GAAR Study Advisory Committee.
Graeme Cooper
Graeme Cooper is Professor of Taxation Law at Sydney University and a consultant to Greenwoods & Freehills. He also teaches at the University of Virginia Law School and is a Visiting Professor at Katholieke University, Belgium. He has worked as a consultant on tax projects for the OECD, IMF, World Bank, Australian Treasury, Australian Taxation Office, the Board of Taxation and the Australian National Audit Office. He is a frequent speaker at national and international tax conferences, the author of several books and many articles in Australian and international journals. His published work includes several pieces in Australia and the US on the design, structure and operation of GAARs.
Chris Davidson
Chris Davidson CBE is head of HMRC’s Anti-Avoidance Group and is leading HMRC’s team that is reviewing the GAAR proposal. He has extensive experience of tax policy and administration in leadership, investigation and technical roles, having joined the Inland Revenue in 1976. He led the policy team that developed the disclosure rules in 2004, and he also led the OECD Tax Intermediaries study in 2006-2007. Until last year, Chris was Deputy Director in HMRC’s Large Business Service where he led operational work on banks and insurance companies, including the introduction of the code of practice for banks and the implementation of the bank payroll tax.
Michael Devereux
Michael Devereux is Director of the Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation, Professor of Business Taxation, Associate Dean of Research, at the Saïd Business School and Professorial Fellow at Oriel College, Oxford. He is Research Director of the European Tax Policy Forum, and Research Fellow of the Institute for Fiscal Studies, the Centre for Economic Policy Research and CESifo. He is Vice-President of the International Institute for Public Finance, and assistant editor of the British Tax Review and sits on the Editorial Board of the World Tax Journal. Professor Devereux is a member of the Business Forum on Tax and Competitiveness, chaired by the Exchequer Secretary.
David Duff
David G. Duff is Professor of Law and Associate Dean at the University of British Columbia Faculty of Law, where he works on a number of areas of law including taxation. Prior to joining UBC Law in 2009, Professor Duff was a member of the University of Toronto Faculty of Law for thirteen years. Before that, he was a tax associate at the Toronto office of Stikeman, Elliott. He was also a researcher with the Ontario Fair Tax Commission (1991 to 1993) and a tax policy analyst with the Ontario Ministry of Finance (1993 to 1994). He has been a visiting scholar at the Universities of Auckland , McGill, Oxford , and Sydney, and is a Research Fellow of the Monash University Taxation Law and Policy Research Institute, an International Research Fellow of the Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation, and a member of the Tax Academy of the Americas.
David has published numerous articles on tax law and policy, is the lead author on a textbook/casebook on Canadian income tax law, and has co-edited a book on tax avoidance in Canada . He has written several articles on tax avoidance and the Canadian General Anti-Avoidance Rule (GAAR) and was cited in the Supreme Court of Canada’s most recent GAAR decision in Copthorne Holdings Ltd. v. Canada, 2011 SCC 63.
Craig Elliffe
Craig Elliffe is a chartered accountant. He is Professor of Taxation Law and Policy and director of the Master of Taxation Studies at the University of Auckland Business School, which he joined in 2008 after 14 years as a tax partner at KPMG and 8 years as a tax partner at Chapman Tripp (New Zealand’s largest law firm), to which he continues to act as a consultant. As a tax partner, Craig was involved in substantial recent litigation concerning the application of the New Zealand general anti-avoidance rule (GAAR). As a consultant he has been involved in advising clients and Inland Revenue (as an independent expert) on anti-avoidance disputes. As an academic he has numerous recent articles on the New Zealand GAAR published in the New Zealand Journal of Taxation Law and Policy, the New Zealand Business Law Quarterly, and the New Zealand Universities Law Review.
Craig was a member of the committee responsible for the report entitled “Improving the Operation of New Zealand’s Tax Avoidance Laws” and organised a high level symposium at the University of Auckland in November 2011 on the same topic, chaired by the President of the New Zealand Court of Appeal, the Honourable Justice Mark O’Regan, with speakers from Inland Revenue, the New Zealand Institute of Chartered Accountants and the New Zealand Law Society.
Judith Freedman
Judith Freedman is Professor of Taxation Law at the Oxford University Faculty of Law and Director of Legal Research at the Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation and an Adjunct Professor in the Australian School of Taxation and Business Law, Australian School of Business, University of New South Wales. Previously she was a solicitor in the corporate tax department of Freshfields and then lectured at the London School of Economics. Her inaugural lecture in Oxford was entitled Defining Taxpayer Responsibility: In Support of a General Anti-Avoidance Principle and was published in the ‘2004 British Tax Review’. She has published and lectured widely on a variety of tax and corporate law issues. She is general editor of the ‘British Tax Review’ and on the editorial boards of the Canadian Tax Journal, the Australian Tax Review, the e-Journal of Tax Research , the Tax Journal , PLC Tax and The Modern Law Review. She is a member of the Tax Law Review Committee of the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS), and of the Council of the IFS and also serves on the consultative committee on small business taxation of the Office of Tax Simplification. Judith was a member of the UK GAAR Study Advisory Committee.
Malcolm Gammie QC
Malcolm started his tax career in the City with Linklaters & Paines. After a period working on tax policy at the CBI, he was among the first lawyers to work in the tax field with a leading accounting firm. At KMG Thomson McLintock (now part of KPMG), he was the first Director of the firm’s National Tax Office and then its Director of National Tax
Services. In 1985 he returned to Linklaters & Paines and from 1987 to 1997 was one of its senior tax partners. He moved to the Bar in 1997 to concentrate on tax litigation and advisory work and took silk in 2002.
In recent years Malcolm has represented the Revenue in a number of tax avoidance cases that have deployed successfully the Ramsay principle. Malcolm is also the Research Director for the IFS’ Tax Law Review Committee. In that capacity he was responsible for overseeing the Committee’s work in 1998 on a proposed GAAR and its more recent work on legislative approaches to tax avoidance up to 2009. He is a part time Judge of the First-tier and Upper Tax Tribunals and a member of the Tax Professionals’ Forum chaired by the Exchequer Secretary.
Sir Launcelot Henderson
Sir Launcelot Henderson (The Honourable Mr Justice Henderson) has been a Judge of the Chancery Division of the High Court since January 2007. He has a particular interest in tax law and procedure, having served as a Standing Junior Counsel (Chancery) to the Inland Revenue from 1987 to 1992 and then as Standing Junior Counsel to the Inland Revenue from 1992 to 1995. After taking Silk, he continued to spend the greater part of his time as a QC (from 1995 to 2006) advising and representing the Crown in direct tax cases.
As a judge, he covers the full range of the work of the Chancery Division, but has also had responsibility for major group litigation involving the interaction between domestic corporate tax law and the law of the EU (including, in particular, the first instance hearings in FII, Thincap and ACT (Classes 2 and 4), and further group litigation in the field of VAT (Chalke, and a forthcoming judgment on Investment Trusts). Tax avoidance cases in which he has been involved as an advocate or a judge include McGuckian, Willoughby, D’Arcy, Bank of Ireland Britain Holdings Ltd and Tower MCashback (where he was upheld by the Court of Appeal but overruled by the Supreme Court).
Launcelot Henderson is a Bencher of Lincoln’s Inn, a Trustee of the Samuel Courtauld Trust and a Distinguished Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford. He is a member of the Civil Procedure Rules Committee.
Lord Hoffmann
Lord Hoffmann was a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary from 1995 to 2009 and is now a Non-Permanent Judge of the Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong and a Visiting Professor at the Oxford Law Faculty. He was a member of the UK GAAR Study Advisory Committee.
Emer Hunt
Emer Hunt graduated from Trinity College Dublin and received an LLM in tax from The London School of Economics. She qualified as a solicitor in Ireland, and in England and Wales. She has worked in London and New York for Allen & Overy and Slaughter and May, before returning to Dublin to teach in University College Dublin. Emer has been interested in the effectiveness of a general anti-avoidance provision for some time. When she left Ireland in 1993, Ireland had recently adopted a GAAR but, on her return in 2006, she was interested to see that the response had been muted. It was only in late 2011 that the Irish Supreme Court first considered the Irish GAAR in Revenue Commissioners v O’Flynn Construction & ors [2011] IESC 47 . This case is currently the subject of much discussion in tax circles in Ireland.
Ed Liptak
Ed Liptak is currently a senior specialist with the Legal and Policy Division of the South African Revenue Service. His responsibilities include assisting SARS’s Large Business Centre in identifying and developing cases under South Africa’s GAAR. Ed was a co-author of SARS’s Discussion Paper on Tax Avoidance, which was released in November 2005, as well as South Africa’s current GAAR, which was enacted in October, 2006. Ed is participating in the Conference on an individual basis and not as a SARS representative. Any views expressed by him are entirely his own.
Richard Lyal
Richard Lyal is a member of the Legal Service of the European Commission, where he has for several years been responsible for tax issues. He has been agent for the Commission in more than 400 cases before the EU courts, the EFTA Court and the European Court of Human Rights, mainly in the fields of competition, State aid and taxation (both direct and indirect). His interest in GAAR stems from his experience as agent for the Commission in the Halifax and Cadbury Schweppes cases before the European Court of Justice. He is joint author (with Paul Farmer) of EC Tax Law, OUP 1994 (new edition in preparation).
Howard Nowlan
Howard Nowlan was a corporate tax partner in Slaughter and May from 1976 until his retirement in late 2004. Since that date he has worked as a part-time Special Commissioners and Chairman of the VAT and Duties Tribunal, and is now a fairly active part-time Tribunal Judge in the First-tier Tax Tribunal, and a deputy judge in the Upper Tax Tribunal. He was a member of the UK GAAR Study Advisory Committee
Ann O’Connell
Ann O’Connell is Professor of Taxation and Co-Director of Taxation Studies at the Melbourne Law School. She has published widely on taxation and teaches taxation in the undergraduate and postgraduate programs at Melbourne Law School. She is a Visiting Fellow at the University of Cambridge and Special Counsel at Allens, Arthur Robinson. She is also a member of the Advisory Panel to the Board of Taxation and an external member of the Australian Tax Office Public Rulings Panel.
Justice GT (Tony) Pagone
Justice GT (Tony) Pagone is Judge in Charge of the Commercial Court of the Supreme Court of Victoria and a Professorial Fellow of the Melbourne Law School. He holds degrees from Monash University and the University of Cambridge. Justice Pagone is the author of ‘Tax Avoidance in Australia’ (Fed Press, 2010) and teaches Tax Avoidance and Planning in the Masters program at the Melbourne Law School. Prior to becoming a judge he appeared in many of the leading tax avoidance cases before the Federal Court and High Court. Justice Pagone held the position of Special Counsel to the Australian Tax Office (ATO) in 2003. Justice Pagone has been an external member of the Australian GAAR Panel and has previously appeared before the Panel as a barrister.
John Tiley
John Tiley read law at Lincoln College, Oxford, under Brian Simpson. After brief teaching stints at Oxford and Birmingham he joined the law faculty - and became a Fellow of Queens’ College, Cambridge in 1967. The faculty asked him to teach tax law and he has remained involved with that subject ever since. He retired from his university post in 2008 but remains closely involved with the Faculty and with the Cambridge Centre for Tax Law which he helped found in 2001. His book, Revenue Law was first published in 1976. He has been much involved with the problems of tax avoidance and case law. He became a Reader in 1987 and a Professor in 1990. He is a Fellow of the British Academy and a QC (hon). He served as an Assistant Recorder and then Recorder between 1984 and 1998 and was a member of the UK GAAR Study Advisory Committee.
LIST OF PARTICIPANTS
Name Affiliation
Graham Aaronson QC Pump Court Tax Chambers
Barbara Abraham Red Bee Media Ltd
Ruth Adams Sub Saharan Consulting Group
Wayne Adams Canadian Tax Foundation
Michael Akpomiemie London School of Economics
and Political Science
Benjamin Alarie University of Toronto
Mark Alderton HMRC
Samuel Aldridge ICAP Plc
Philip Baker QC Gray’s Inn Tax Chambers
Stephanie Ball Grosvenor Group Limited
Antonia Balsom SJ Berwin
John Bartlett BP PLC
Chris Bates Norton Rose LLP
Naomi Belcher Practical Law Company
Alessandro Belluzzo Belluzzo & Associati LLP
Daniel Berry HMRC
Michael Blackwell LSE
Helen Blenkinsop Friends Life Group
Hayley Book GE
Tracey Bowler Tax Law Review Committee
Mark Braude Braude Osborne Clarke
Jonathan Bremner Pump Court Tax Chambers
Ian Brimicombe AstraZeneca
David Bunting HMRC Solicitor’s Office
James Burton Allen & Overy LLP
Iain Campbell Personal
Name Affiliation
Francesco Carelli University of Oxford
Ian Carnochan HM Revenue & Customs
Tom Cartwright McGrigors LLP
Lydia Challen Allen & Overy LLP
Brian Chapman BAE Systems plc
Kika Christodoulou King’s College London
Evangelia Christou King’s College London
Louise Coleman LexisNexis
Shane Collery 18 Red Lion Court / IALS
Carolyn Comben HMRC
Gary Coombs HMRC
Natalie Coope LexisNexis
Graeme Cooper University of Sydney
John Cornelius-Joyce Anglia Ruskin University
George Crozier
Rita Cunha IALS, University of London
Saajid Dauho King’s College London
Chris Davidson Head of Anti-Avoidance Group, HMRC
Edward Davies King’s College London
Reinout de Boer Stibbe / University of Amsterdam
Nicholas Dee ncdee.tax
Michael Devereux Centre for Business Taxation
Ian Dowson William Garrity Associates Ltd
Gerardine Doyle University College Dublin
David Duff University of British Columbia
Pat Dugdale Olswang LLP
James Duncan HMRC
Brad Edwards Australian Taxation Office
Craig Elliffe University of Auckland
Chris Evans ATAX, UNSW
Name Affiliation
Megumi Ezaki University of Oxford
Anne Fairpo 13 Old Square Chambers
Jane Faulkner HMRC
Massimo Ferrari Vodafone
Ian Ferreira Weil Gotshal and Manges
Anna Florczak London University
Hartley Foster Olswang LLP
Catherine Francis Clifford Chance LLP
Claire Francis HMRC
Jane Frecknall-Hughes The Open University School of Law
Judith Freedman Centre for Business Taxation
Alexandra Galloway HM Treasury
Malcolm Gammie QC One Essex Court
Colin Garwood IHG Plc
Silva Gashi King’s College London
Eile Gibson Tower Bridge Tax Practice
Andrew Goodall Tax Journal (LexisNexis)
Natalia Gordin
Laurence Gormley University of Groningen
Andrew Gotch Tax Fellowship
Laura Gould SJ Berwin LLP
Ashley Greenbank Macfarlanes LLP
Joanna Grice HMRC
Mark Groom Deloitte
Dave Hartnett HMRC
Werner Haslehner London School of Economics
Ian Hayes European Fiscal Services
Katerina Heal Debevoise & Plimpton LLP
Name Affiliation
Launcelot Henderson Judge of the Chancery Division
of the High Court of Justice
Iain Hill Pricewaterhousecoopers
Matthew Hodkin Norton Rose LLP
Lord Hoffman Formerly Lord of Appeal
Vanessa Houlder Financial Times
Peter Hoyle King’s College London
David Hughes Allen & Overy LLP
Ann Humphrey Ann L Humphrey Solicitors
Mark Humphreys Smith & Nephew
Emer Hunt University College Dublin
Richard Ireson HMRC
David Jacob Practical Law Company
Michael Jacobs Jacobs Intrinsic Strategy
Grant Jamieson RBS
Paula Jarnecki HMRC
Vella John Centre for Business Taxation
Mark Johnson OECD
Nick Johnson Smith & Nephew
Tim Johnson American UK Tax Solutions
David Johnston Oaktree Capital Management
David Jordorson Marsh & McLennan Companies
Artem Kadikov University of Oxford
Bilicka Kat Centre for Business Taxation
Philipp Kepper University of London
Serdar Kilic University of London
Judith Knott CT, International and Anti Avoidance
Giedrius Kolesnikovas IALS, University of London
Anna Kubiak Best Buy Europe
Natalie Lee University of Southampton
Name Affiliation
Sunjoo Lee Queen Mary University of London
Esther Lemmon Allen & Overy LLP
Zoe Leung-Hubbard HMRC
Ed Liptak Consultant South African
Revenue Service
Glen Loutzenhiser University of Oxford
Alison Lovejoy
Sandeep Loyal King’s College London
Richard Lyal European Commission
Fionnuala Lynch Reed Smith LLP
Graeme Macdonald
Giorgia Maffini Centre for Business Taxation
Venugopal Mahapatra University of Oxford
Alex Makinson King’s College London
Jeff Mann University of Queensland
Jennifer Maskell Allen & Overy LLP
Osita Mba HMRC
Doreen McBarnet University of Oxford
Ray McCann McGrigors LLP
Daniel McCarthy University of Oxford
Hui Ling McCarthy Gray’s Inn Tax Chambers
Jane McCormick KPMG
Mary Mcdonagh Kilsby & Williams
Neil McKnight Taylor Wessing
Al Mead Alchemy
Kassim Meghjee Steptoe & Johnson
Charles Middleton The British Land Company PLC
Nicolas Miguel Paris Descartes University
Pete Miller The Miller Partnership
Ioanna Mitroyanni European Commission
Name Affiliation
Jeremy Moore Grosvenor Group Limited
Harriet Morgan Reed Smith LLP
Gregory Morris University of Exeter
William Morris GE
Tim Murrills ExxonMobil
Irfan Najam Abacus Tax
Harriet Nantumbwe Queen Mary University of London
Sameera Nathoo EnTech USB Ltd
Tom Neale European Commission
Dan Neidle Clifford Chance LLP
Eugene Nizeyimana Sub-Saharan Consulting Group
Howard Nowlan Part-time Tribunal Judge in the
First-Tier Tribunal (Tax Chamber)
Lynne Oats University of Exeter
Gerard O’Callaghan Credit Suisse
Ann O’Connell Melbourne Law School Australia
Adrian Ogley Contracts Consultancy Ltd
Robert O’Hare LexisNexis
Abimbola Olowofoyeku Brunel University
Rodrigo Ormeño University of Exeter Business School
Sarah Osprey University of Oxford
Hon Justice GT (Tony) Pagone Judge in Charge of the Commercial Court
of the Supreme Court of Victoria
Philip Peberdy Unilever
Christos Perikleous King’s College London
Emil Pietras University of Cambridge
Sarah Priestley Weil, Gotshal & Manges
Simon Pudge RBS
Ian Quelch HMRC
Charlotte Redcliffe Centrica plc
Name Affiliation
Chris Reece
Andrew Rein HMRC
Sabrina Ricci GME SpA
Jon Richardson Pricewaterhousecoopers LLP
Helen Rogers Oxford Brookes Business School
Vadim Romanoff University of London
Paulo Rosenblatt IALS, University of London
Pier Marco Rossi Merli Belluzzo and Associati LLP
Ian Roxan London School of Economics
and Political Science
Chas Roy-Chowdhury ACCA Global
Paula Ruffell HMRC
Benedicte Sage-Fuller University College Cork
Ilias Sakellariou University of London
David Salter University of Warwick
Chris Sanger Ernst & Young
Martin Sans The Tax Practice
Danilo Santobino University of Oxford
Angela Savin Norton Rose LLP
Tim Schmidt-Eisenlohr Centre for Business Taxation
Jonathan Schwarz Temple Tax Chambers
Tom Scott IFA UK branch
Heather Self McGrigors LLP
Dhiren Shah Inttax
Assiya Shalabayeva Gibson, Dunn and Crutcher LLP
Shahram Sharifi London University
Deeksha Sharma University of Oxford
Musa Sherif SAS / UoL
Iain Shore Taylor Wimpey
Edwin Simpson Oxford University
Name Affiliation
Garry Siveyer HM Treasury
David Smith International Power Plc
Camilla Spielman Eversheds
David Stainer Allen & Overy LLP
Paul Stainforth LexisNexis
Anne Stark HMRC
Mark Steptoe HMRC
Dominic Stuttaford Norton Rose LLP
Inga Sviderskiene King’s College London
Aurell Taussig Herbert Smith LLP
David Taylor Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer
Alun Thomas Chartis Insurance
John Tiley University of Cambridge
Franz Tomasek South African Revenue Service
Annemarie Tuohy Marsh McLennan
Caroline Turnbull-Hall PwC
Grahame Turner Institute of Advanced Legal Studies
Jeremy Tyler HMRC
Agne Uloze King’s College London
John Vella Centre for Business Taxation
Tim Voak Tesco Plc
Kevin Waller HMRC
Tom Wesel King’s College London
John Whiting Chartered Institute of Taxation
David Williams Moore Stephens LLP
Mike Williams HM Treasury
Paul Williams Friends Life
Camilla Woods HMRC
Vanessa Woodward HMRC
Carlene Wynter University of Exeter
Name Affiliation
Simon Yates Travers Smith
Susan Yee King’s College London
Anzhela Yevgenyeva Centre for Business Taxation
Ian Young ICAEW
Recep Yucedogru Nottingham Business School
Karolina Zastawniak Aston Court Chambers International SA
Xiaoyu Zhai King’s College London
Hui Min Zhang Institute of Advanced Legal Studies
Ferdinando Zullo Independent Consultant
Anton Zykov KPMG
Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation, Saïd Business School, Park End Street, Oxford OX1 1HP
Tel. 01865 288904 www.sbs.ox.ac.uk/centres/tax