A day in the life of a smart meter –Enabling the future ... Final S… · Meter 2 bill-Glimpse of...

A day in the life of a smart meter – Enabling the future with current policy

Koustuv Ghoshal, Kevin Smith, Chaith Kommamuri, Prashant Gupta, Frank Fata

Koustuv GhoshalPanel discussion

� What does Smart Metering really need to do?

� Where are we?

� New approaches

� Customer care

� Improved distribution technology

� Evolution

� Vision

� Putting it all together in manageable bites

� Smart Metering as an enabler to Smart Grid

Kevin SmithFocus of my discussion

� Some Factors Influencing LDC’s

� AMI Realities and Challenges

� AMI model in Ontario

� Operations and Asset Management context around Smart Metering Technology

Factors affecting LDCs Today

� Time constraint

� Distractions with mergers & acquisitions

� One metering solution doesn’t fit all

� Existing IT infrastructure challenged

� Ability to manage large field initiatives

� Aging workforce & aging equipment

� Rising expectations to deliver moreto customers

� Pilot implementations – many successful but experiences suggest caution

� Geography / Technology constraints, multiple metering vendors / communication infrastructure – multiple AMCCs

� All metering data to IESO daily & accurate� Difficult to implement cost effectively TOU

billing, meter management, business process innovation, load management, etc.

� Customer care capability to support increased call center demands

� How to Reduce Risk

Current realities and challenges

How do we

resolve

this?

Typical view of AMI in Ontario

Focus has been on meters and metering

communication

••••

Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI)

Control Computer

Meters

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗

Communications Device ( ∗∗∗∗)

Wide Area Network

Regional Collector

LocalArea

Network

IESO view of AMI

From AMCC to MDM/R

••••


Control Computer

Meters

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗


••••

Meter Data Management

∗∗∗∗

Meter DataRepository

Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (MDM/R)

To the IESO

LocalArea

Network

Regional Collector

Wide Area Network

Regulatory/policy view of AMI

••••


∗∗∗∗


Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (MDM/R)

••••


Control Computer

Regional Collector

LocalArea

Network

Meters

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗


Wide Area Network

To the IESO

Wide Area Network

∗∗∗∗ ∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗

MonitorsAnd Displays

Third Parties

Retailers, Energy Service CompaniesCustomer Information

& Billing Systems

Management level

Local Meter Data ManagementLMDM

Mobile Workforce ManagementMWFM

Outage Management SystemOMS

Power QualityPQ

Ring Main UnitsRMU

Trouble Call SystemTCS

Transaction ServerTS

Workforce ManagementWFM

Distribution Management SystemDMS

Geographical Information SystemGIS

Distribution – Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (Dist Mang Sys)

D-SCADA (DMS)

Distribution – Remote Terminal UnitD-RTU

Distributed Energy ResourcesDER

Distribution Network ApplicationsDNA

Customer Information SystemCIS

Capacitor banksCap banks

Asset Management System / Computerized Maintenance Management System

AMS / CMMS

Glossary

Billing

CIS

Clearing and settlement

Financial planning Procurement

Controllevel DNA

Grid Planning

GIS

OMSTS

PQ

Business level

RecloserCap

banks

SwitchesRMU

CapacitorController

PrimaryEquipment

Switchgear DER

Transformer

tap changer

Controllableload

GIS viewer

D-SCADA (DMS)MWFM

Switchcontrol

D-RTU

Prot.Relays& Subst.Control

Recloser control

DERctrl

PQmeas.

WFM

Load mgmt. system TCS

AMS / CMMS

Meter

LMDM (AMCC)

Secondary equipment HAN

Home Area Network – Demand Mgmt.HAN

Smart Metering -Introduction to the LDC ‘Pyramid’

Smart Metering Current Picture

Management level

Billing

CIS



Controllevel DNA

Grid Planning

GIS

OMSTS

PQ

Business level

RecloserCap

banks

SwitchesRMU

CapacitorController

PrimaryEquipment

Switchgear DER

Transformer

tap changer

Controllableload

GIS viewer

D-SCADA (DMS)MWFM

Switchcontrol

D-RTU


Recloser control

DERctrl

PQmeas.

WFM

Load mgmt. system

TCS

AMS / CMMS

Meter

LMDM (AMCC)

Secondary equipment HAN

IESO

Retailers


∗∗∗∗ Meter DataRepository

Local Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (LMDM/R)

••••


Control Computer

Regional Collector

LocalArea

NetworkMeters

∗∗∗∗

∗∗∗∗ ∗∗∗∗


Wide Area

Network

MonitorsAnd Displays

Wide Area

Network

Third Parties

Retailers, Energy Service

Companies

∗∗∗∗∗∗∗∗

Integration Bus


∗∗∗∗Meter DataRepository

IESO Meter Data Management & Meter Data Repository Functions (LMDM/R)

Validated

Daily

Firewall

Wide Area

Network

ORMS

GIS

CIS / Billing

WFM

AM / WM

Proposed Integrated view

Controllevel

WFMGIS LMDM(AMCC)

Load mgmt. system

RecloserCapbanks

SwitchesRMU

CapacitorController

Switchgear DER Transformer

Tap Changer

Controllableload

DNA

OMSTS

PQ

GIS viewer

Operational asset data

Grid Planning

Conditiondisplay

TCS

SwitchcontrolD-RTU


Recloser control

DERctrl

PQmeas.

D-SCADA (DMS)MWFM

Billing

CIS



AMS / CMMS

Businessasset data

Meter

Secondary equipment

PrimaryEquipment

Smart Metering Smarter Picture

IESO

Retailers

HAN

AMI / Smart Grid

Business level

Management level

Hand over

Prashant GuptaFocus of my discussion

� Future challenges

� Meter 2 bill- Glimpse of available solutions-today

� Liberalization in the Utilities market

Future Challenge -Customer Care / Billing

• Existing system landscape typically needs to be sca led up

•How to handle the large volume of data.

•From multiple systems and yet not negate your existing IT infrastructure.

•Process changes / Mindset change

•Monthly reads to daily / interval reads

•Change management- calls for change in mindset of process owners and workers.

•Managing of new system design

•TOU, Potential for Real time pricing, Inter-company interactions,

•Integration of complex processes like new connection or move-out reads

•Leveraging improved data and processes

•Getting closer to customer (CRM system)

•Getting better information (Generating real time reports from all systems)

The Process: from Meter to Bill

SmartMeters

SmartMeters

Integrated Solution for Meter Data Management and Customer Information System

Integrated Solution for Meter Data Management and Customer Information System

CustomerInformation

CIC (Customer Interaction Center)Customer OverviewCustomer Contacts

FI-CAReceivable and Payable Accounts (Sub-ledger)

BillingInvoicing

Bill Printout

BI + INRTP BillingPrint Document

Meter DataManagement

Meter Data Acquisition &

Processing

Ontario Smart Metering

Meter Data Acquisition &

Processing

Ontario Smart Metering

DMDevice Management

IDEInter-company Data Exchange

Energy DataManagement

EDMProfile ImportProfile Management

CIC: Customer Overview

∗∗∗∗

Customer Information& Billing Systems

Profile Import to Energy Data Management

IESO

Meter Data Management /

Repository


POD Date From To Time From To Consumption UoM

Profile Management


Time-of-Use-Pricing (TOU)

kWh

0:00am

7:00am

11:00am

5:00pm

10:00pm

12:00pm

Off PeakPrice A

Off PeakPrice A

Mid PeakPrice B

Mid PeakPrice B

On PeakPrice C

RTP-Component – Split profiles

0:00 am

7:00 am

11:00 am

5:00 pm

10:00 pm

12:00 pm

Measured Profile (Summer)

Result Profile (Summer)

0:00 am

7:00 am

11:00 am

5:00 pm

10:00 pm

12:00 pm

0:00 am

7:00 am

11:00 am

5:00 pm

10:00 pm

12:00 pm

Off Peak (Summer)

Mid Peak (Summer)

7:00 am

11:00 am

5:00 pm

10:00 pm

12:00 pm

0:00 am

On Peak (Summer)

Result Function

Σ

Off Peak Consumption

210 kWh

Result Function

Σ

On Peak Consumption

500 kWh

Result Function

Σ

Mid Peak Consumption

320 kWh

� EDIFACT� e.g.: Germany, Austria, ... � MSCONS, UTILMD

�ANSI ASC X12�Official designation of US national standards for dev of EDI.

�XML�MSCONS, UTILMD

� EBT� e.g.: Ontario� Electronic Business Transaction� PIPE Partner Interface Protocol for Energy

� ESS� e.g.: European Union� Schedule Data

� EDIEL� e.g.: Nordic Countries

� market rules

StandardizedData Formats

Inter-company Data Exchange

Wide Area Network

Retailers, Energy Service Companies

Third Parties

� legal requirements

Market PlayersData Exchange Processes

NetworkOperator

EnergySupplier

Clearing house

CustomerData

scheduledconsumption

(totalized)

measuredconsumption

(totalized)

What’s next?

Scenarios for deregulated marketsbefore today futureChanges

1%Industry

5%commercial

95%residentialAMR Customers

hourly/daily 15 minutes real timeAutomated meter read frequency

meter IDtechnical

Customercommercial

CustomerlifecycleCustomer information

Fixed rate Multi utility Multi home, Multi businessProduct

Installation, repair Combined serv., contracting

Value added servicesServices

Vertical integrated unbundled specializedCore business

Excel-lists Data warehouse Real timeInformation access & reporting

SeparatedClient/Server

IntegratedThin client

Grid Platform module basedSystem architecture

License based function based transaction basedBusiness model

Hand over

Frank FataFocus of discussion

� Future opportunities

� Grid operations –Glimpse of current available solutions� Performance improvements� Efficiency improvements� Customer satisfaction improvements

Distribution stationCooling station (LN2)

Switching station

Superconducting cable

Energy storage

Biomass power plant

Solar energyHVDC station

Wind energy

Telemetry via satellite

Power plants

Fuel cells

Supporting the Smart Grid vision

PrimaryControl Centre

BackupControl Centre

PrimaryTelemetry

Path

Telephone lines

Broadband over Powerline

Frame relay / Fiber optic

Grids of tomorrow

Source: European Comission European Smart Grids Technology Platform (EUR 22040)

� Coordinated, local management and full integration of Decentralized Generation DG and Renewable Energy Resource RES with large scale central power generation

� Extensive small generation connected close to end customers

� Flexible, optimal and strategic grid expansion, maintenance and operation

� User specified quality security and reliability of supply for the digital age

Evolution to Smart Grid

Manual inspection and reads

Periodic maintenance

General knowledge of related environment conditions

Upstream control, stimulus/response protection, manual switching, and trouble response

Physical securityIntelligent remote monitoring anddetection

Time-correlated environment, operationaland non-operational information

Localized distributed decisions andautomatic response, predictive avoidance

Prioritized condition based predictivemaintenance

Self, monitoring, diagnosis and reporting

From: To:

DMS DSMEMSEMM (Market Operators)

EMM(Participants)

Solutions landscape: Solution groups

� In Plant (LAN)

Enterprise

� Distribution SCADA� Outage Mgmt Sys� Mobile Work Mgmt

� Energy Market Mgmt (O)� Trans Network Analysis� Op Training Simulator

� Distributed Control System

� Cell� BPL� µWave

� PLC, WIFI, WIMAX� BPL� Manual

� Dist Network Application� Dist Training Simulator

� Energy Market Management (P)

� Gen Optimization

� SCADA� Auto Gen Control

� Demand Side Mgmt (Utility)

� Satellite� Fiber

� Auto Meter Reading� DSM (Customer)

� Dist Auto� Cap Banks� Switches

� µWave� Radio

� Telephone� Fiber� Radio

� Engineering & Planning (T&D)

� Asset Performance Management System

� Generation Planning � Common Modeling � Historical Information

� Reclosers� Tiered Cont.� Xfrmrs

� RTUs, Data Concentrators

� Breakers� Xfrmrs� Volt Regs

� Cap Banks� FACTS/SVCs� Environ

Transmission Distribution ConsumerGeneration


Communi-cations

Control

Analysis

Apparatus & Device

SmartGenSmartGen SmartSubstationSmartSubstation SmartHome, Facility, Appliances

SmartHome, Facility, AppliancesSmartGearSmartGear

Solutions landscape: Relationship to Smart Grid

� In Plant (LAN)

Enterprise














� µWave� Radio










Communi-cations

Control

Analysis


Apparatus & Device

SmartGrid

SmartGenSmartGen SmartSubstationSmartSubstation SmartHome, Facility, Appliance

SmartHome, Facility, Appliance

SmartGearSmartGear

� In Plant (LAN)

Enterprise






� µWave� Radio









Com

muni-cation

s




� Demand Side Mgmt (Utility)Con

trol





� Dist Network Application� Dist Training SimulatorAnal

ysis

Apparatus & Device

SmartGrid

IntegratedUtilityFrontOffice


The integrated enterprise: Leveraging Smart Grid


SmartSubstationEMS/EMMSmartSubstationEMS/EMM

SmartHome, Facility, Appliance DSMSmartHome, Facility, Appliance DSMSmartGear

DMSSmartGearDMS




SmartGenEMMSmartGenEMM


� In Plant (LAN) � Cell� BPL� µWave





� µWave� Radio















Enterprise

Com

muni-cation

s

Control

Analysis

Apparatus & Device

SmartGrid

The integrated enterprise: Leveraging Smart Grid



Chaith KommamuriFocus of discussion

� Current opportunities

� Functional view

� Getting the wrapper right –Glimpse of available solutions-today

� Program management

� Operational support

� Value added services

� Scaleable and shareable

2. AgnosticMeteringOntario

RequirementsSMI

Advanced Meter

Infrastructures

Scaled for SUCCESS

1. Program - Multiple LDC potential

7. Application Services

8. Shared Services

Vendor #3MeteringSystem



Business/OperationalFramework

LDCRequirements

OntarioRequirements

SMI

Advanced Meter

Infrastructuresenabling

OperationalImprovements

Scaled for SUCCESS

LDBMS/RTemplate

IntegrationTemplate

Meters/ComTemplate

SetupIncludesPilot PMDesign

DeploymentMeters/Coms

SetupIncludesLDBMS/RIntegration

Functional Blocks of a Smart Future

SupportFunctions

3. EnablingPlatform

Meter &

DataManagement

4. ProfessionalServices

IntegrationSolutions

5. Process

Value-addsExisting/PotentialLegacySystemsCIS, IVR,WFM, OMS,EAM, ERP

etc.

6. Front Office Services

Evolving solution model

Standardize

the

solution

� Engineering assessments of your environment� Meters and metering communication to

leverages available infrastructure� Metering Infrastructure Integration Platform –

tie it all together (LMDM/R) � IESO Interaction - standardized� Difficult to implement Time of Use Billing,

meter management, business processes - have enabled processes

� Able to handle increased customer care loads,

new billing models in place

New approaches to generate scale

Utilities should

leverage

experienced

solutions

focusing on

better

operations

�Focus on mandate – efficient, cost-effective delivery of electricity and services to customers

�Focus on skill sets – engineering, operations –maintenance, new build (project oversight), local customer knowledge and requirements

�Leverage common infrastructure for meter data management, IESO interaction, meter business processes, customer care operations, application managed services, sharing metrology with neighbouringLDCs

�Leverage infrastructure investment – water,gas, HAN�Smart Grid is becoming a reality – Smart Metering is

one very important component – ensure leverage into the future

We are happy to conduct workshops

Siemens IT Solutions and Services

Contact:

Chaith KommamuriClient Executive(647) [email protected]

A day in the life of a smart meter –Enabling the future ... Final S… · Meter 2 bill-Glimpse of...

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