A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and...

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A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.
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Page 1: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

A Comparison Between the Orient and the WestA Comparison Between the Orient and the West

From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

Page 2: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

Forbidden City Forbidden City

• Beijing, China

• Built from 1406 to 1420

• 980 surviving buildings

• World's largest surviving palace complex• World Heritage Site 1987, UNSCO

• Now the China Palace Museum

• Beijing, China

• Built from 1406 to 1420

• 980 surviving buildings

• World's largest surviving palace complex• World Heritage Site 1987, UNSCO

• Now the China Palace Museum

Page 3: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

AppendixTaipei National Palace MuseumAppendixTaipei National Palace Museum

• So-called Taipei Forbidden City

• One of the largest collection of China artifacts and artworks

• Built after the Chinese Civil War (1927-1940)

• So-called Taipei Forbidden City

• One of the largest collection of China artifacts and artworks

• Built after the Chinese Civil War (1927-1940)

Page 4: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

Washington, D.C.Washington, D.C.

• Founded on July 16, 1790

• Named after G. Washington

• Planner: Pierre Charles L’Enfant Andrew Ellicott …

Page 5: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

ShapeTraditional Household in ChinaShapeTraditional Household in China

• The Courtyard House ( Si He Yuan) --- Origin of the Forbidden City

• The Courtyard House ( Si He Yuan) --- Origin of the Forbidden City

• Square• Cardinal Direction• Meridian

Page 6: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

ShapeThe Forbidden CityShapeThe Forbidden City • Square shaped

• Wall• Meridian

twenty-six feet high wall

Page 7: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

ShapeWashington, D.C.ShapeWashington, D.C.

• Diamond Shape• Compass Skeleton• Relationship with the land

Page 8: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationUnbearable Living ConditionLocationUnbearable Living Condition

Beijing SandstormsBeijing Sandstorms

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& lack of water“the Beijing apocalypse”

Page 9: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationUnbearable Living ConditionLocationUnbearable Living Condition

Low-lying area, fog concentrate

• Old Naval Observatory• U.S. Department of State• George Washington Univ. …

Page 10: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationLuck: Feng Shui Benefit LocationLuck: Feng Shui Benefit

Route of Dragon:Kun Lun Mountain Range

Kun Lun, 1864- mile long, 19685- feet high

Page 11: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationLuck: Feng Shui BenefitLocationLuck: Feng Shui Benefit

NW of Beijing

Page 12: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationLuck: resemblance to the RomeLocationLuck: resemblance to the Rome

• Jenkins Hill --- Capitol Hill• Goose Creek --- Tiber Outlet

• Capitoline Hill --- Capitol• Palatine Hill --- Palace (the White House)• Forum --- National Mall

Page 13: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationPolitics: Control over the NorthLocationPolitics: Control over the North

Greater control over the North

Page 14: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationPoliticsLocationPolitics Centrality: from St Croix to St Marys

Page 15: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

LocationPoliticsLocationPolitics

Access to the West

Page 16: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

The Use of AstrologyForbidden CityThe Use of AstrologyForbidden City

Chinese Name:

Zi (the North Star)

Jin (forbidden)

Cheng (city)

Page 17: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

The Use of Astrologythe Federal Triangle The Use of Astrologythe Federal Triangle

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Federal Triangle,L’Enfant’s Plan

Triangle in Sky

Page 18: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

MeridianIn the Forbidden CityMeridianIn the Forbidden City

Meridian in Forbidden City

Page 19: A Comparison Between the Orient and the West From architectures of the Forbidden City and Washington,D.C.

MeridianIn Washington, D.C.MeridianIn Washington, D.C.

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Second Meridian