94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

download 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

of 43

Transcript of 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    1/43

    Implementation of NREGA in

    Gujarat

    Commissionerate of Rural DevelopmentGandhinagar

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    2/43

    What is NREGA

    NREGA is designed as a safety net to reduce migration by

    rural poor households in the lean period by providing

    hundred days of guaranteed unskilled manual labour when

    demanded on water conservation, land development &drought proofing works.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    3/43

    Key Processes of Implementation

    Application for job card

    Issue of job card

    Demand for employment

    Work allocation

    Payment of wages

    Selection of works

    Approval of shelf of

    projects

    Informing village PRI

    Preparation of estimatesAnd approvals

    Acknowledgement ofdemand

    Maintena

    nce of muster roll

    Verification

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    4/43

    Objectives of NREGA

    The basic objective of the Act is to enhance livelihood

    security in rural areas by Providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage

    employment in a financial year to every BPL & APLhousehold whose adult members volunteer to do unskilledmanual work

    This work guarantee can also serves other objectives like1. Generating productive assets,

    2. Protecting the environment, empowering rural women,

    3. Reducing rural urban migration and fostering social equity,among others.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    5/43

    NREGA GOALS

    a. Strong social safety net for the vulnerable

    groups by providing a fall-back employment

    source, when other employment alternatives

    are scare or inadequateb. Growth engine for sustainable development of

    an agricultural economy

    c. Empowerment of Rural poor through the

    processes of a rights-based Law.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    6/43

    SALIENT FEATURES OF THE ACT

    1) The Gram Panchayat after due verification will issue a Job Card.

    2) The Job Card should be issued within 15 days of application

    3) A Job Card holder may submit a written application for employment to

    the Gram Panchayat,

    4) Employment will be given within 15 days if it is not then daily

    unemployment allowance as per the Act

    5) Work should ordinarily be provided within 5 km

    6) Wages are to be paid according to the Minimum Wages Act 1948 for

    agricultural laborers

    7) Wages are to be paid according to piece rate or daily rate. wages

    should be paid through Bank / post

    Continue.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    7/43

    continued..

    (8) At least one-third beneficiaries shall be women

    (9) Work site facilities such as crche, drinking water, shade have to be

    provided

    (10) Shelf of projects for a village will be recommended by the gram sabha

    (11) At least 50% of works will be allotted to Gram Panchayats for

    execution

    (12) Permissible works predominantly include water and soil conservation,aforestation and land development works

    (13) A 60:40 wage and material ration has to be maintained.

    (14) No contractors and machinery is allowed

    (15) Social Audit has to be done by the Gram Sabha

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    8/43

    STAKEHOLDERS

    Key Stakeholders are:I. Wage seekers

    II. Gram Sabha

    III. PRIs, specially the gram panchayatIV. Programme Officer at the block level

    V. District Programme Coordinator

    VI. State Government

    VII. Ministry of Rural Development

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    9/43

    Responsibility of Gram Panchayat : Planning of works

    Receiving applications for registration

    Verifying registration applications

    Registering households

    Issuing Job Cards

    Receiving applications for employment

    Issuing dated receipts

    Allocating employment within fifteen days of application

    Executing Works

    Maintaining records

    Convening the Gram Sabha for social audit

    Monitoring the implementation of the Scheme at the village level

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    10/43

    Responsibility at Block LevelI. Scrutinizing the annual development plan proposed by the

    GPs

    II. Including the proposals of the Intermediate Panchayat

    III. Matching employment opportunities with the demand for

    work

    IV. Monitoring and supervising implementationV. Disposal of complaints

    VI. Ensuring that social audits are conducted by the Gram

    Sabha

    VII. Payment of unemployment allowance

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    11/43

    Responsibility at District

    1) Information dissemination

    2) Training3) Consolidating block plans into district plan

    4) Ensuring administrative and technical approvals to the

    shelf of projects

    5) Release and utilization of funds

    6) Ensuring hundred percent monitoring of works,

    Muster Roll Verifications,

    7) Submission of Monthly Progress Reports.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    12/43

    Responsibility at State Level

    I. Wide communication of the Scheme

    II. Ensuring that full time dedicated personnel are in place for

    implementing NREGA at all levels

    III. Ensuring that the State share of the NREGS budget is

    released on time

    IV. Training

    V. Establishing a network of professional agencies for

    technical support and for quality-control measures

    VI. Regular review, monitoring and evaluation of NREGSEnsuring accountability and transparency in the Scheme at

    all levels

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    13/43

    PERMISSIBLE WORKS

    The Works permissible under NREG are :

    I. Water conservation and water harvesting;

    II. drought proofing, including afforestation and tree plantation;

    III. irrigation canals, including micro and minor irrigation works;

    IV. provision of irrigation facility, plantation, horticulture, land development to land

    owned by households belonging to the SC/ST, or to land of the beneficiaries of land

    reforms, or to land of the beneficiaries under the Indira Awas Yojana/BPL families

    V. renovation of traditional water bodies, including de-silting of tanks;VI. land development;

    VII. flood-control and protection works, including drainage in waterlogged areas;

    VIII. rural connectivity to provide all-weather access. The construction of roads may

    include culverts where necessary, and within the village area may be taken up

    along with drains. Care should be taken not to take up roads included in the

    PMGSY network under NREGA. No cement concrete roads should be taken up

    under NREGA. Priority should be given to roads that give access to SC/ST

    habitations;

    IX. any other work that may be notified by the Central Government in consultation with

    the State Government

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    14/43

    IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES

    The Gram Panchayat is the single most important agency for

    executing works The other Implementing Agencies are

    (1) Taluka Panchayat

    (2)District Panchayats

    (3) line departments of the Government

    (4) Public Sector Undertakings of the Central and State

    Governments

    (5)Cooperative Societies with a majority shareholding by the

    Central and State Governments

    (6) Self Help Groups

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    15/43

    Role of Line Departments

    The role of the Line Department is to give(1) Technical support in the nature of estimates,

    (2) Measurement and

    (3) Supervision of the works.(4) Muster Rolls to be maintained

    (5) To execute the works on behalf of Gram

    Panchyats.No overhead charge will be given to any line

    department.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    16/43

    Rajasthan Experience

    1. The Sarpanches,MLAs and the elected members take

    keen interest in the implementation of NREGS

    2. Besides Talaties, Gram Sewaks are also involved in the

    implementation of NREGS.

    3. Gram Rojgar Sewaks appointed are being paid 2500 Rs

    per month.

    4. Proper allocation of job work that enables them to earn Rs

    100 per day.

    5. System of deployment of Mates is very strong which

    enables proper attendance ,reporting and measurement atthe worksite.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    17/43

    Continued

    6. Effective review at Taluka and District level.

    7. Model estimates of works commonly taken up underNREGA by the line Deptt.

    8. 50 % of works are being implemented by Different lineDeptt of Government.

    9. Effective role of line Departments which includes

    proposing of works to Gram Panchyats and its execution.10. The use of Machinery to the extent of 40 % is permissible

    and the estimates are made accordingly.

    11. The shortage of Engineers is taken care by recruitingsurveyors.

    12. Collectors are overall in charge for implementing NREGS

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    18/43

    CONVERGENCE

    Convergence of the NREGA funds with funds from othersources for the creation of durable assets is permissible.

    Funds available with PRIs from other sources from central

    and State Governments funds can also be dovetailed with

    NREGA funds for the construction of durable communityassets/works permissible under NREGA

    However, NREGA funds should not be used as a substitute

    for Departmental plan funds of different departments and

    agencies.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    19/43

    Forest Department

    Permissible activities1. Village Forest

    2. Road side Plantation

    3. Pond side plantation

    4. Check dams

    5. Deepening of Ponds6. Roads in the forest area and villages

    7. Land development etc

    8. Drought Proofing

    9. Social Forestry

    10. Afforestation

    11. Compound wall for conservation and protection of wild lifecenturies.

    12. Land development ofkotar land

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    20/43

    Cont..

    Procedure to be followed1. Suggest activity to the Grampanchyats

    2. Prepare plan & estimates of the activities

    3. List out the names of possible wage earners of the village.

    4. Prospective wage earners without job cards to be provided job cardsthrough Grampanchyats and this will be ensured by the Programme

    Officer5. Sufficient number of Job card formats are already placed in the custody ofGram Panchayat so that Job cards to all the BPL HHs will be provided.

    6. Where job cards are not immediately available the names of job seekersmay be included in the Job Card issue register to provide him work

    7. Administrative approval to be sought from the Programme Office i.e. TDOand will be completed timely & will be ensured by Programme Officer

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    21/43

    1. Panchyats will provide muster rolls and related registers2. To inform the progress of work & the names of the persons engaged on

    the works to the Gram Panchayat alternatively the report may also besent on line on NREGAsoft ,nrega.nic.in in the prescribed formatgiven in the website.

    3. To measure the work undertaken on weekly basis so as to ensure that thepayment is made within a week or not beyond fifteen days.

    4. Payments to be deposited in the Post Office /Bank account of the wageearners

    5. Opening of the accounts of the wage earners will be ensured by theProgramme Officer.

    6. Advance funds for the planned works will be placed at the disposal of theimplementing agency as per the plan and estimates of the works.

    7. Timely payments of wages will be ensured by the respective linedepartments. Help will be given by Taluka Panchyats

    Cont..

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    22/43

    1. Monthly progress reports be sent to the TDO onthe last day of the month.

    2. The report may also be sent on line on

    NREGAsoft ,nrega.nic.in in the prescribed formatgiven in the website.

    Cont..

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    23/43

    Road & Building Department

    Permissible activities1. Village roads

    2. Internal roads with drainage.

    3. Roads leading to the fields4. Village to Village connecting roads

    5. Approach road to Villages

    6. Culverts on the roads

    7. Strengthening the sides of the existing roadsNo RCC roads permissible

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    24/43

    Procedure to be followed

    Same as suggested for the Forest Department

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    25/43

    Convergence with NREGA

    Road and Building Department Convergence with

    NREGA

    The estimates may be divided in to two parts

    (A) The work that can be taken under NREGA

    (B) The work of the road that is required to betaken up from the State Budget Funds

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    26/43

    Cont

    The labour intensive part of the road which

    requires earth works and metal spreading can be

    taken under NREGA &

    The Bitumen spreading and rolling could be taken

    up under State Budget Funds

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    27/43

    Irrigation Department

    Permissible works Water conservation and water harvesting

    Irrigation cannels

    Micro and Minor irrigation works

    Renovation of traditional water bodies

    Desiliting of ponds & Tanks

    Drainage in water logged areas

    Flood control and protection works. Check Dams

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    28/43

    Cont.

    Canal and creek deepening ,widening

    Irrigation filed channels

    Salinity ingress

    Works related to treatment of water loggingconditions.

    Irrigation to the SC/ST/BPL families

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    29/43

    Procedure to be followed

    Same as suggested for the Forest Department

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    30/43

    Tribal Development & Agriculture Deptt

    All Tribal agriculturists are entitled for

    1. Works related to land development.

    2. Works that provide irrigation including micro

    irrigation facility to tribal agriculturists.3. Horticulture projects.

    4. Works like cannel and channel digging.

    5. Providing pipelines to the field of agriculturists.

    6. Irrigation wells

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    31/43

    Works related to RKVY can be taken up

    under NREGA

    1. Development of Horticulture Farms

    2. Plantation of Date ,Palm ,Jetropha and Sandal

    3. Treatment of saline and water logged areas.4. Labour intensive and earth work related ,land

    development activities for quality seed

    protection.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    32/43

    Cont..

    6. Earth work related activities where village isadopted.

    7. Eco friendly activities ,establishment of modelnurseries

    8. Checking salinity in coastal areas

    9. Reclamation of saline and alkaline soils

    10.Rain fed area development

    11.Water shed development12.Land development of hilly areas

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    33/43

    Cont.

    13 Reclimination of degraded Bhal areas

    14. Development of infrastructure like ,road and

    rain water drainage.

    15 Development of grass land.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    34/43

    Training & Capacity Building

    Staff of all implementing agencies shall beprovided training at Taluka ,District & SPIPA-SIRD.

    Details of the NREG Act and Operational

    guidelines is available on web site

    www.nrega.nic.in

    FAQs will be supplied as and when demanded.

    All expenses related to training and capacity

    building will be borne from the NREGS funds.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    35/43

    Monitoring Weekly monitoring of the performance.

    Involvement of Panchyat Dept. for persuading the village

    functionaries and TDOs and DDOs to implement NREGA. More frequent holding of Gramsabhas.

    More frequent regional meetings.

    Filling of technical posts and giving targets to the technical staff toundertake works in their respective area of responsibility.

    Review and Monitoring of progress more aggressively A State cell shall be setup to monitor all the vital parameters of theprogramme to give fillip to the programme.

    The staff and implementing functionaries will be trained adequatelyto perform reasonably.

    TDOs workshops shall be arranged to train and motivate them.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    36/43

    Special Initiatives taken at State level for

    smooth implementation of NREGA

    Collectors of all the Districts have been requested tocall regular meeting to review the progress of NREGAat the District Coordination Meeting .

    Special training programme were planned andorganized in the State with the volunteer support of

    Civil Society Organization Line departments of Governments are repeatedlyrequested to draw their action plan for implementationof NREGA in their area of expertise.

    Revision process of NREGA SORs has been

    completed Districts were requested to start minimum one work per

    village in the State in special categories of work likePanchwati, Plantation and Desiliting of Check damsand Ponds through Gram Mitras

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    37/43

    Innovative Plans under NREGA

    New works like brick manufacturing & soak pitsunder NREGA are proposed to GOI to be taken

    up under NREGA.

    Implementation of NREGA through Sakhi Mandal

    Inclusion of wage earners living on the periphery

    of urban areas under NREGA

    Voluntary support of Civil Society Organization

    for Capacity Building of Stakeholders.

    At least 1/3rd of the beneficiaries shall be women who have

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    38/43

    WOMEN46.54%

    OTHERS

    53.45%

    At least 1/3rd of the beneficiaries shall be women who have

    registered and requested for work under the Scheme

    (NREGA ACT, Schedule II, Section 6)Till March 2008

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    39/43

    Transparency Documents :

    (1) Job Cards ( in the custody of workers)

    (2) Muster Rolls, (3) Measurement Books and

    (4) Asset Registers

    Processes :

    (1) Acceptance of employment application,

    (2) Issue of dated receipts, (3) Time bound work allocation and wage payment,

    (4) Citizen Information Boards at worksites,

    (5) Vigilance Monitoring Committees,

    (6) Regular block, district and

    state level inspections (7) social audits

    (8) MIS.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    40/43

    Issues of NREGA

    Lack of initiative on the part of Talati, Sarpanchand the TDOs

    Lack of awareness at the Taluka and Villagelevel despite intensive IEC activities

    Failure on the part of District Administration toget the village plan implemented.

    Lack of desire among the people to undertakeNREGA works.

    Non involvement of line Departments in

    implementation of NREGA Lack of technical support

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    41/43

    Proposed Plan of action to tackle the

    issues under NREGA

    DDOs will be asked to invoke the Panchayat provisions against theSarpanches lacking initiative to implement NREGA in their Villages

    Details of TDOs who have not taken initiative so far will be sent to

    Development Commissioner for initiating disciplinary action.

    The wage rates have been enhanced to compete with the market

    rates.

    The DDOs will be asked to hold Gramsabahs more frequently to

    bring about the awareness about NREGA amongst the people.

    The Districts will be directed to ensure that the village plan and the

    labour plan is implemented vigorously.

    To overcome the shortage of qualified Engineers ,services of ITI

    qualified surveyors will be taken to run the Scheme.

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    42/43

    Continued

    The staff at District /Taluka and Village level has been

    sanctioned it will be ensure that all the posts are filled up at theearliest.

    The BPL amongst the villagers and also members of the

    Sakhimandals will be persuaded to take advantage of the

    employment Scheme. If the BPL Families do not avail at least 50 mandays in the

    year. They will be debarred from all BPL benefits in the next

    year

    Collectors to review NREGA programme in Coordination

    meetings.

    Intensive drive to issue Job cards to all BPL HHs by 15 Aug

    08

  • 7/29/2019 94773883 Nrega Ppt Cs Meeting

    43/43