8.1 Exploring Exponential Functions

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Suppose two mice live in a barn. If the number of mice quadruples every 4 months, how many mice will there be in 2 years?

Transcript of 8.1 Exploring Exponential Functions

Page 1: 8.1 Exploring Exponential Functions

Suppose two mice live in a barn. If the number of mice quadruples every 4 months, how many mice will there be in 2 years?

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8.1 Graphing

Exponential Functions

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Exponential Functions

y = a∙bx

Where a = , b =

Used to model __________________

and _______________________

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Example 1. Graph y = 2 ∙ 3x

x y

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Example 2. Determine whether each function models

exponential growth or exponential decay. Then find the growth or decay factor.

a. y = 100(.12)x

b. y = 0.2(5)x

c. y = 16( ½ )x

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Example 3.

In 2000, the annual rate of increase in US population was 1.24%.

c. Predict the population in 2015.

d. Why might this not be valid?

a. Find the growth rate.

b. Write a function to model the growth.

http://www.census.gov/population/www/popclockus.html

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The exponential decay graph shows the expected depreciation for a car over four years. Estimate the value of the car after six years.

Example 4.