8 Coordinates Last Edited @ 08042011

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    What are

    coordinates ?

    Coordinatesare one of the

    many methodsof locating a

    point on aplain surface

    2

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    Here are

    someways of

    describing

    the

    location 3

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    about 100meters

    east of our

    class

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    situated atabout 60 km

    north ofKuching

    City

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    column 3and row 3

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    Arfillia Steward

    Athirah Aisyah

    Calvin Ilyas

    Amir Najmi

    ElaniFaizieSazwan

    Geogina Ahmat Sorfina

    Wyne Azwa Stanley

    AsyrafRonaldoAlyana

    Column1

    Column2

    Column3

    Column4

    Column5

    Blackboard

    ow

    1

    ow2

    ow

    3

    ow4

    2 RUBYS

    (2010)

    SITTING PLAN

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    The

    Cartesian

    Plane

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    CARTESIAN PLANE.

    y

    x6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    -1

    -2

    -3

    -4

    -5

    -6

    -7

    xA(2, 3)

    xB(3, 3)

    xC(3, 0)

    xD( 5, 2)

    x

    E ( 4, 4)x

    F (0, 5)

    xG(0, 0)

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    The Origin (0, 0)

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    CARTESIAN PLANE.y

    x6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6

    7

    6

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    -1

    -2

    -4

    -5

    -6

    -7

    -8

    xA(2, 3)

    xB(3, 4)

    x

    F( 3, 4)

    xE( 6, 4)

    xD (0, 5)

    xC(3, 0)

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    CARTESIAN PLANE.

    y

    x12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

    14

    12

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    0

    -2

    -4

    -6

    -8

    -10

    -12

    -14

    xA(4, 6)

    xB(6, 6)

    x

    F( 6, 6)

    xE( 12, 8)

    xD (0, 10)

    xC(6, 0)

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    Scale used

    x - axis is 1 : 2

    y - axis is 1 : 2

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    CARTESIAN PLANE.

    y

    x12 10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12

    18

    15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    0

    -6

    -9

    -12

    -15

    -18

    -21

    -14

    xA(4, 9)

    xB(6, 12)

    x

    F( 6, 12)

    xE( 12, 12)

    xD (0, 15)

    xC(6, 0)

    xG (6, x )(6, 21)

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    x - axis is 1 : 2

    y - axis is 1 : 3

    Scale used

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    THE

    DISTANCEBETWEEN

    TWO POINTS

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    The DistanceBetween Two

    points on The

    CartesianPlane

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    R(1, 4)xP(4, 0)x

    x

    y

    5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    and

    Find the distance between :

    PR = units2 24 3 16 9 25 5

    4

    3

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    Q(1, 4)x

    P(4, 0)x x

    y

    5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    Find the distance between P(4, 0) and Q(1, 4)

    PQ = 2 2

    1 4 4 0

    PQ = 22 43

    PQ = 169

    PQ = 25PQ = units5

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    THE

    COORDINATESOF

    A

    MIDPOINT

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    To find the

    coordinates of

    the midpointof a line

    joining twopoints on the

    Cartesian

    Plane . 18

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    P(1, 5) and Q(5, 1)

    x

    y

    5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    What are the coordinates of the

    mid-point of a line joining :

    P(1, 5)

    Q(5, 1)

    (3, 3)

    1 + 5 5 1he mid point of PQ ,2 2

    6 6,

    2 2

    3, 3

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    P(2, 6) and Q( 4, 2)

    x

    y

    5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    What are the coordinates of the

    mid-point of a line joining :

    P(2, 6)

    Q( 4, 2)

    ( 1, 4)

    2

    26,

    2

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    The coordinates of the mid-point of PQ

    2

    8,

    2

    2 4,1

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    P( 3, 3) and Q(5, 3)

    x

    y

    5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    What are the coordinates of the

    mid-point of a line joining :

    P( 5, 3)

    Q( 3, 3)

    (1, 0)

    2

    33,

    2

    53

    The coordinates of the mid-point of PQ

    2

    0,

    2

    2 0,1

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    5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5

    P( 2, 4) and Q(4, 6)

    x

    y5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    What are the coordinates of the

    mid-point of a line joining :

    P( 4, 6)

    P( 2, 4) (1, 5)

    2

    64,

    2

    42

    The coordinates of the mid-point of PQ

    2

    10,

    2

    2 5,1

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    10 8 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 8 10

    P( 8, 12) and Q(4, 6)

    x

    y15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    3

    6

    9

    12

    15

    What are the coordinates of the

    mid-point of a line joining :

    Q(4, 6)

    P( 8, 12)

    2

    612,

    2

    48

    The coordinates of the mid-point of PQ

    2

    6,

    2

    4 3,2

    ( 2, 3)

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    The End