8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who...

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8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important developments in mathematics, astronomy, and the theory of music. Pythagoras spent much of his life studying mathematics and formed a special school where members followed strict rules, such as never eating meat. Pythagoras believed that everything in the world could be explained by numbers and his school worked hard to try to learn enough about

Transcript of 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who...

Page 1: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem

Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important developments in mathematics, astronomy, and the theory of music.Pythagoras spent much of his life studying mathematics and formed a special school where members followed strict rules, such as never eating meat. Pythagoras believed that everything in the world could be explained by numbers and his school worked hard to try to learn enough about numbers to be able to understand the universe.

Page 2: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

How we use the How we use the Pythagorean theoremPythagorean theorem To find the missing side length in To find the missing side length in

a right triangle when you know a right triangle when you know two side lengthstwo side lengths

To determine if three given side To determine if three given side lengths form a right trianglelengths form a right triangle

Page 3: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

Only works with right TrianglesOnly works with right Triangles

leg

leg

hypotenuse

c2 = a2 + b2

Longest side

Right angle

Page 4: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

ca

b

c2 = a2 + b2

Page 5: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

c2=a2+b2

Page 6: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

15 in

8 in

x

c2=a2+b2

x2=152+82

X2=225+64

X2=289

X = 17

Find a missing side length

Page 7: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

4 cm

4 cm

y

c2=a2+b2

y2=42+42

y2=16+16

y2=32

y = 5.66

Find a missing side length

Page 8: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

25 m20 m

c2=a2+b2

252=202+x2

625=400+x2

625-400 =x2

225 =x2

15 = x x

Find a missing side length

Page 9: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

12 m

15 m

y

c2=a2+b2

152 = 122+x2

225 = 144+x2

225 - 144 =x2

81 =x2

9 = x

Find a missing side length

Page 10: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

Determine if the three given sides form a right Triangle

6, 8, 10

C2 = a2 + b2

102 = 62 + 82

100 = 36 + 64

100 = 100

Yes it is a Right Triangle

Page 11: 8-6 The Pythagorean Theorem Pythagorus (say "pie-thag-or-us") of Samos was a Greek philosopher who lived from about 580 BC to about 500 BC. He made important.

Determine if the three given sides form a right Triangle

4, 8, 7

C2 = a2 + b2

82 = 72 +42

64 = 49 + 16

64 = 65

No it is NOT a right Triangle