8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

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8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

Transcript of 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

Page 1: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

Page 2: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Vocabulary

pointlineplaneline segmentray

Page 3: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

The building blocks of geometry are points, lines, and planes.

Page 4: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Additional Example 1: Identifying Points, Lines, and Planes

Use the diagram to name the geometric figure.

A. three pointsM, N, and PFive points are labeled: points M, N, P, Q, and R.

B. two lines

PR and NR

You can also write RP and RN.

Page 5: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Additional Example 1: Identifying Points, Lines, and Planes

Use the diagram to name the geometric figure.

C. a point shared by two linespoint R

D. a plane

plane QRMUse any three points in the plane that are not on the same line. Write the three points in any order.

Point R is a point on PR and NR.

Page 6: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Check It Out: Example 1

Use the diagram to name the geometric figure.

A. three pointsS, T, and UFive points are labeled: points S, T, U, V, and W.

B. two lines

UW and SW

You can also write WU and WS.

V

S

U

WT

Page 7: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Check It Out: Example 1

Use the diagram to name the geometric figure.

C. a point shared by two linespoint W

D. a plane

plane VUTUse any three points in the plane that are not on the same line. Write the three points in any order.

Point W is a point on WS and WU. V

S

U

WT

Page 8: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Page 9: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Additional Example 2: Identifying Line Segments and Rays

Use the diagram to give a possible name to the figure.

A. three different line segments

B. three ways to name the line

You can also write BA, CB, and CA.

AB, BC, and ACYou can also write BA, CB, and CA.

AB, BC, and AC C

A B

Page 10: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Additional Example 2: Identifying Line Segments and Rays

Use the diagram to give a possible name to the figure.

C. six rays

D. another name for ray AB

A is still the endpoint. C is another point on the ray.

AB, AC, BC, CB,

CA, and BA

AC

C

A B

Page 11: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Check It Out: Example 2

Use the diagram to give a possible name to the figure.

A. three different line segments

B. three ways to name the line

You can also write ED, FE, and FD.

DE, EF, and DFYou can also write ED, FE, and FD.

DE, EF, and DFF

DE

Page 12: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Check It Out: Example 2

Use the diagram to give a possible name to the figure.

C. six rays

D. another name for ray DE

D is still the endpoint. F is another point on the ray.

DE, EF, DF, FE,

FD, and ED

DF

F

DE

Page 13: 8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry Learn to describe figures by using the terms of geometry.

8-1 Building Blocks of Geometry

Lesson Quiz

Use the diagram to name each geometric figure.

1. three points

2. two lines

3. a point shared by a line and a ray

4. a plane

Possible answer: A, B, C

Possible answer: F

Possible answer: plane AEC

Possible answer: AD, CE