6.2
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Transcript of 6.2
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6.2 Find Arc Measures
Measuring ArcsThe measure of a minor arc is the measure of its
central angle. The expression mAB is read “the measure of arc AB”
Co50 B
A
D
The measure of the entire circle is ______.The measure of a major arc is the difference between ______ and the measure of the related minor arc.
o360o360
The measure of a semicircle is ____.o180
o50AB mo310ADB m
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6.2 Find Arc Measures
Example 1 Find measures of arcsFind measures of arcs
Find the measure of each arc of C, where DF is the diameter.
F
C
ED
o117
DE a. DFE b. DEF c.
.________DE so arc, ______ a is DE a. mm
arc, ______ a is DFE b.
.____________DFE m
.____DEF m
minor DCE o117
majoro360 o117 o243
semicircleo180
and _________, a is DEF so diameter, a is DF c.
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6.2 Find Arc MeasuresCheckpoint. Complete the following exercises. Checkpoint. Complete the following exercises. 1. Find mRTS in the diagram at the
right. o45R
T
SP
arcmajor a is RTS
RScircle entire RTS mm oo 45360
o315
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6.2 Find Arc Measures
Arc Addition PostulateThe measure of an arc formed
by two adjacent arcs is the sum of the measures of the two arcs.
________ABC mmm
BA
C
AB BC
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=_____ + _____
6.2 Find Arc Measures
Example 2 Find measures of arcsFind measures of arcsMoney You join a new bank and divide your money several ways, as shown in the circle graph at the right. Find the indicated arc measures.
BD a. m BCD b. m
o55
D
BChecking
A
C
MoneyMarket
Bonds
Savings
o55
o140
o60
o105
Solution
ADBA BD a. mmm o105
=_____o160
BD603 BCD b. o mm
= 360o _____o160
=_____o200
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6.2 Find Arc Measures
Congruent CirclesTwo circles that have the same radius.
Congruent ArcsTwo arcs that have the same measure and
are arcs of the same circle or congruent circles.
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the same circle
6.2 Find Arc Measures
Example 3 Identify congruent arcsIdentify congruent arcsTell whether the given arcs are congruent. Explain why or why not.
Solution
_____in________ are they because DE __ BC a.
DE and BC a. o75o75
C
B E
D
DE.BC___ and mm
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arebut they ________, same thehave CD and AB b. measure
6.2 Find Arc Measures
Example 3 Identify congruent arcsIdentify congruent arcsTell whether the given arcs are congruent. Explain why or why not.
Solution
CD and AB b.
thatcircles of arcs are they because __________
o80C
A
B
D
not congruent
_.__________ are not congruent
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______________in are they because HJ __FG b. congruent circles
6.2 Find Arc Measures
Example 3 Identify congruent arcsIdentify congruent arcsTell whether the given arcs are congruent. Explain why or why not.
Solution
HJ andFG c. F
G
H
J
HJ.FG___ and mm
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6.2 Find Arc MeasuresCheckpoint. Complete the following exercises. Checkpoint. Complete the following exercises. 2. In Example 2, find (a) mBCA and
(b) mABC
arcmajor a isBCA
ABcircle entireBCA mm oo 55360
o305D
BChecking
A
C
MoneyMarket
Bonds
Savings
o55
o140
o60
o105
a.
arcmajor a is ABCb.
BCAB ABC mmm oo 14055
o195
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6.2 Find Arc MeasuresCheckpoint. Complete the following exercises. Checkpoint. Complete the following exercises.
Q
S
R
P
2. In the diagram at the right, is PQ SR? Explain why or why not.
SRPQ Because they are in the same circle and
SRPQ mm
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6.2 Find Arc Measures
Pg. 204, 6.2 #1-38