6 Jurnal Esti Sri Ananingsih

8/18/2019 6 Jurnal Esti Sri Ananingsih

1/16

PENGARUH LATIHAN KEGEL TERHADAP PERUBAHAN INKONTINENSIA PADA

LANSIA DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WERDHA TERATAI PALEMBANG TAHUN 2013

Esti Sri Ananingsih! Ririn Ristriana! Li"# S$hair#

1* D%s&n '$r$san K&(&ra)atan P%"t&**&s+Pa"&,-ang

2*Mahasis)a '$r$san K&(&ra)atan P%"t&**&s Pa"&,-ang

ABSTRAK

Pr&.a"&nsi In*%ntin&nsia $rin (a/a )anita /i /$nia -&r*isar 10! /i Er%(a -&r*isar

24!5+ M&n$r$t AP6AB 7 Asia Pasific Continence Advisor Board 8 tah$n 144 ,&n&ta(*an

(r&.a"&nsi in*%ntin&nsia $rin 15!9 (a/a )anita Asia s&/ang*an (ria Asia s&*itar 9!+

Pr&.a"&nsi In*%ntin&nsia /i In/%n&sia! (a/a )anita ! s&/ang*an (a/a (ria + Masa"ah #ang

s&ring /i:$,(ai (a/a "an:$t $sia a/a"ah in*%ntin&nsia $rin+ in*%ntin&nsia $rin ,&r$(a*an *&"$arn#a

$rin #ang ti/a* t&r*&n/a"i /a"a, )a*t$ #ang ti/a* /i*&h&n/a*i tan(a ,&,(&rhati*an ;r&*$&nsi

/an :$,"ahn#a #ang a*an ,&n#&-a-*an ,asa"ah s%sia" /an higi&nis (&n/&ritan#a+ T$:$an

(&n&"itian ini /i*&tah$i (&ngar$h "atihan *&g&" t&rha/a( (&r$-ahan in*%ntin&nsia (a/a "ansia /i

Panti s%sia" (anti Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai Pa"&,-ang+ D&sain (&n&"itian #ang /ig$na*an (a/a

(&n&"itian ini a/a"ah quasy experimental /&ngan pre test – post test /&sign+ P%($"asi /an Sa,(&"

(&n&"itia ini a/a"ah s&"$r$h "ansia #ang ,&nga"a,i in*%ntin&nsia s&-an#a* 30 %rang+ B&r/asar*an

hasi" ana"isa t&rha/a( ;r&*$&nsi -&r*&,ih "ansia /i Panti S%sia" Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai

Pa"&,-ang s&-&"$, /an s&t&"ah /i"a*$*an "atihan *&g&"! /&ngan ni"ai ,&/ian in*%ntin&nsia $rin&

s&-&"$, "atihan *&gg&" *a"i /an ;r&*$&nsi "ansia s&ring -&r*&,ih < *a"i+ S&/ang*an ni"ai ,&/ian

in*%ntin&nsia $rin& s&s$/ah "atihan *&gg&" 5 *a"i /an ;r&*$&nsi "ansia s&ring -&r*&,ih 9 *a"i+

B&r/asar*an hasi" $:i statisti* /&ngan ,&ngg$na*an $:i statisti= Wilcoxon, /an /i/a(at*an (

.a"$&> 0!001! ha" ini ,&n$n:$**an -ah)a a/a (&ngar$h "atihan *&g&" t&rha/a( (&n$r$nan

in*%ntin&nsia $rin& "ansia /i Panti S%sia" Panti Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai Pa"&,-ang+ Disaran*an

$nt$* ,&n&ra(*an "atihan *&gg&" /i Panti Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai (a/a *h$s$sn#a /an Panti

Tr&sna W&r/ha $,$,n#a #ang -&rg$na $nt$* ,&ng$rangi in*%ntin&ntia (a/a "ansia s&hingga

/a(at ,&ning*at*an *$a"itas ti/$r! *&n#a,anan /an *&-&rsihan "ansia+

Kata K$n=i ? Latihan K&gg&"! In*%ntin&ntia Urin&

1 PENDAHULUAN

Usi"a 7Usia Lansia8 a/a"ah ;as& ,&n$r$nn#a

*&,a,($an a*a" /an ;isi*! #ang /i ,$"ai /&ngan

a/an#a -&-&ra(a (&r$-ahan /a"a, hi/$(+

K&"%,(%* Lansia a/a"ah *&"%,(%* (&n/$/$*

#ang -&r$sia 90 tah$n *& atas 7Har/#)in%t% /an

S&tia-$/hi! 14448+ Pa/a "an:$t $sia a*an t&r:a/i

(r%s&s ,&nghi"angn#a *&,a,($an :aringan

$nt$* ,&,(&r-ai*i /iri ata$ ,&ngganti /an

,&,(&rtahan*an ;$ngsi n%r,a"n#a s&=ara

(&r"ahan"ahan s&hingga ti/a* /a(at -&rtahan

t&rha/a( in;&*si /an

,&,(&r-ai*i

*&r$sa*an #ang

t&r:a/i

76%nstantini/&s!

1445! /a"a,

Mar#a, R! 2008+

Pr&.a"&nsi

In*%ntin&nsia $rin

(a/a )anita /i

/$nia -&r*isar 10

! /i Er%(a

-&r*isar 24!5+

M&n$r$t AP6AB

7 Asia Pasific

Continence Advisor

Board 8 tah$n 144

,&n&ta(*an

(r&.a"&nsiin*%ntin&nsia $rin

15!9 (a/a )anita

Asia s&/ang*an

(ria Asia s&*itar

9!+ Pr&.a"&nsi

In*%ntin&nsia /i

In/%n&sia! (a/a

)anita !

s&/ang*an (a/a

(ria 7S%&t%:%!

20048+


2/16

Masa"ah #ang s&ring /i:$,(ai (a/a "an:$t

$sia a/a"ah in*%ntin&nsia $rin+ in*%ntin&nsia

$rin ,&r$(a*an *&"$arn#a $rin #ang ti/a*

t&r*&n/a"i /a"a, )a*t$ #ang ti/a*

/i*&h&n/a*i tan(a ,&,(&rhati*an ;r&*$&nsi/an :$,"ahn#a #ang a*an ,&n#&-a-*an

,asa"ah s%sia" /an higi&nis (&n/&ritan#a+

@ang =$*$( s&ri$s s&(&rti in;&*si sa"$ran

*&,ih! *&"ainan *$"it! gangg$an ti/$r! (r%-"&,

(si*%s%sia" s&(&rti /&(r&si! ,$/ah ,arah

/an t&ris%"asi 7S&tiati /**! 200Tah$n 200 -&r:$,"ah 93 %rang (a/a tah$n

2004! 9< %rang (a/a tah$n 2010! 95 %rang

(a/a tah$n 2011!


3/16

Populasi dan sampel peneliian

P%($"asi (&n&"itian #ang /ia,-i" a/a"ah

s&,$a "ansia #ang ,&nga"a,i in*%ntin&nsia-&ra/a /i Panti Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai

Pa"&,-ang -&r:$,"ah 30 %rang+ Sa,(&"

(&n&"itia ini a/a"ah s&"$r$h "ansia #ang

,&nga"a,i in*%ntin&nsia s&-an#a* 30 %rang+

Lo!asi Peneliian

P&n&"itian ini /i"a*sana*an /i Panti S%sia"Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai Pa"&,-ang+

P"osedu" Peneliian

1.as& P&rsia(an1. M&,(&rsia(*an a"at /an t&,(at

2. At$r (%sisi *"i&n

2. as& %ri&ntasi

1. M&,-&ri*an sa"a, /an,&n:&"as*ant$:$an "atihan s&na, *&g&"+

2. M&n:&"as*an at$ran (&"a*sanaan ?

1.K"i&n har$s ,&ngi*$ti s&na, ini/ari a)a" sa,(ai a*hir

2.K"i&n #ang ,&ningga"*an s&na,

har$s ,inta iin t&r"&-ih /$"$+3.K"i&n ti/a* -%"&h ,&n=&"a

(&n:&"asan /ari *"i&n #ang"ainn#a+

3. K%ntra* )a*t$

T&ra(i ,&n:&"as*an )a*t$-&r"angs$ng 305 ,&nit+

3.Taha( *&r:a

1. Lang*ah (&rta,a! (%sisi /$/$*!-&r/iri ata$ -&r-aring! =%-a"ah $nt$*,&ng*%ntra*si*an %t%t (angg$"

/&ngan =ara #ang sa,a *&ti*a *ita,&nahan *&n=ing!

2+Kita har$s /a(at ,&rasa*an %t%t(angg$" An/a ,&r&,as $r&tra /anan$s 7A(a-i"a %t%t (&r$t ata$ -%*%ng :$ga ,&ng&ras -&rarti *ita ti/a*-&r"atih /&ngan %t%t #ang -&nar8!

3+K&ti*a *ita s$/ah ,&n&,$*an =ara

#ang t&(at :&"as*an *&giatan!

$nt$* ,&ng*%ntra*si*an %t%t(angg$" ,a*a "a*$*an *%ntra*sis&"a,a 10 /&ti*! *&,$/ian istirahats&"a,a 10 /&ti*

4. B&ri*an ($:ian $nt$* s&tia( "atihan

4. Taha( t&r,inasi

1. M&nan#a*an (&rasaan *"i&n s&t&"ah

,&ngi*$ti "atihan s&na, *&g&"

2. M&,-&ri*an ($:ian atas ,&r&*a

3.M&,-$at *%ntra* )a*t$ *&,-a"i

$nt$* "atihan s&na, *&g&"

s&"an:$tn#a

5+P&n$t$( ? M&ng$=a(*an sa"a, /ant&ri,a *asihPen#umpulan Daa+Data #ang /i(&r%"&h ,&"a"$i ,&t%/&

)a)an=araa /an %-s&r.asi $nt$*

,&ng&tah$i ;r&*$&nsi -&ra(a *a"i

(&ng&"$aran $rin "ansia /a"a, 25 :a,+

Instr$,&n (&ng$,($"an /ata (a/a

(&n&"itian ini a/a"ah *$&si%n&r! *$rsi $nt$*

(&"atihan *&g&"! ,$si* /an -$*$ =atatan+

Analisis Daa

Unt$* ,&"ihat (&ngar$h (&,-&rian antara(r& /an (%st t&st "atihan -"a//&r training

#ait$ "atihan *&g&" (a/a "ansia ,a*a

ana"isis statisti= s&=ara -i.ariat (a/a

(&n&"itian ini ,&ngg$na*an $:i t 7tt&st8! :i*a

$:i t ti/a* ,&,&n$hi s#arat ,a*a ,&,a*ai

$:i a"t&rnati; #ait$ $:i Wi"=%*s%n-i"a+ 'i*a

70!08 C (.a"$& ,a*a a/a (&ngar$h "atihan

*&g&" t&rha/a( in*%ntin&nsia+ 'i*a 70!08

(.a"$& ,a*a ti/a* a/a (&ngar$h "atihan

*&g&" t&rha/a( in*%ntin&nsia+

3. HASIL PENELITIAN DAN

PEMBAHASAN

Ta$el 1Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Responden

$e"dasa"!an Umu" di

Pani Sosial T"esna &e"d'a Te"aai

Palem$an# Ta'un 2(1)


4/16

Umu" *umla' +

95 10 33!3

9 20 99!


5/16

713!3 8! /an a/a %rang r&s(%n/&n #ang

-&r(&n/i/i*an SMA 719!< 8+

In!oninensia U"ine Se$elum Dila!u!an

%"e!uensi Lai'an Ke#el

B&r/asar*an hasi" ana"isa t&rha/a(;r&*$&nsi -&r*&,ih "ansia /i Panti S%sia"Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai Pa"&,-angs&-&"$, /i"a*$*an "atihan *&g&" t&rn#ata;r&*$&nsi in*%ntin&nsia $rin& ,ini,a" (a/a"ansia s&-&"$, "atihan *&g&" a/a"ah 5 *a"i/an ;r&*$&nsi t&rs&ring in*%ntin&nsia $rin&(a/a "ansia a/a"ah < *a"i+ D&ngan ratarata;r&*$&nsi -&r*&,ih !5 /&ngan M&/ian!00! /an stan/ar /&.iasi 0!444+ Dan hasi"&sti,asi int&r.a" /a(at /isi,($"*an -ah)a4 /i#a*ini -ah)a ratarata ;r&*$&nsiin*%ntin&nsia "ansia s&-&"$, ,&"a*$*an"atihan *&g&" a/a"ah 5!4 sa,(ai /&ngan!42+P&n$aan ,&n#&-a-*an (&n$r$nan *&*$atan

%t%t /iantaran#a %t%t /asar (angg$"+ Ot%t

/asar (angg$" -&r;$ngsi ,&n:aga sta-i"itas

%rgan (angg$" s&=ara a*ti;! -&r*%ntra*si

,&ng&n=ang*an /an ,&ng&n/%r*an %rgan

g&nita"! s&rta ,&ng&n/a"i*an /an

,&ng%ntr%" /&;&*asi /an -&r*&,ih

7P$/:iast$ti Ut%,%! 200


6/16

s&:a"an /&ngan (&n&"itian #ang /i"a*$*an

%"&h M$st%;a /an Wi/i#aningsih 720048 #ang

-&r:$/$" P&ngar$h "atihan K&g&" T&rha/a(

r&*$&nsi "n*%ntin&nsia Urin& Pa/a Lansia /i

Panti W&r/ha P$=ang Ga/ing S&,arang!

hasi" (&n&"itian ,&n$n:$**an! -ah)a s&t&"ah

/i"a*$*an "atihan *&g&" t&r:a/i (&n$r$nan

;r&*$&nsi in*%tin&nsia $rin& s&-&sar 21!9

/ari 10!053 *a"i ,&n:a/i

$:i T/&(&n/&nt t&st /i/a(at*an ni"ai (

s&-&sar 0!000 s&hingga a/a (&ngar$h "atihan

*&g&" t&rha/a( ;r&*$&nsi in*%ntin&nsia $rin

(a/a "ansia /i Panti W&r/ha P$=ang Ga/ing

S&,arang+ M&n$r$t )i/ianti 720108 "atihan

*&g&" #ang /i"a*$*an (a/a "ansia ,&,($n#ai

&;&*ti;itas $nt$* ,&ng$at*an %t%t%t%t

pubbococygeal #ang ,&n#angga *an/$ng

*&,ih /an s;ingt&r $r&tra s&rta ,&ning*at*an

*&,a,($an $nt$* ,&,$"ai /an &ngh&nti*an

"a:$ $rin+ Pa/a $sia "an:$t! (&n$aan /a(at

,&n#&-a-*an (&n$r$nan *&*$atan %t%t

/iantaran#a %t%t /asar (angg$"! s&hingga

*%ntr%" t&rha/a( /&;&*asi /an -&r*&,ih

-&r*$rang /an /a(at ,&n#&-a-*an

t&r:a/in#a in*%ntin&nsia $rin (a/a "ansia+

,. KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN

,.1 Kesimpulan

A/a (&ngar$h #ang -&r,a*na antara

(&,-&rian "atihan *&gg&" t&rha/a( (&n$r$nan

in*%ntin&nsia $rin& (a/a "ansia /i Panti S%sia"

Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai Pa"&,-ang Tah$n 2013

/&ngan P.a"$& > 0!001+

,.2 Sa"an

M&n&ra(*an "atihan *&gg&" /iPanti Tr&sna W&r/ha T&ratai (a/a

*h$s$sn#a /an Panti Tr&sna W&r/ha$,$,n#a #ang -&rg$na $nt$*,&ng$rangi in*%ntin&ntia (a/a "ansias&hingga /a(at ,&ning*at*an *$a"itasti/$r! *&n#a,anan /an *&-&rsihan "ansia+

-. DA%TAR PUSTAKA

Din*&s Pa"&,-ang+ 720118+ A.ai"a-"&

;r%,? Din*&s Pa"&,-ang+g%+i/+ Din*&s 2

a(ri" 2013

Dar,%:%! B%&/hi+ 720048+ B$*$ a:ar

G&riatri! E/isi 5! 'a*arta? KUI

Ha;i;ah+ 720108! Lan:$t Usia /an P&ra)atan

G&r%nti*+ @%g#a*arta? N$ha M&/i*a

Hi/a#at! A+ 200+ Ris&t K&(&ra)atan /anT&*ni* P&n$"isan i",iah+ 'a*arta

?Sa"&,-a M&/i*a

Hi/a#at+ 720048+Ris&t *&(&ra)atan+

'a*arta ? Sa"&,-a M&/i*a

Hi/a#at! Ai A"i,$"+ 7200


7/16

P$rn%,%+ 72008! ,asa"ah,asa"ah (a/a

"ansia+ @%g#a*arta? P$sta*a (&"a:ar

T%,,# 720108+ S*ri(si #ang ,&,(&ngar$hi

"atihan *&g&" t&rha/a( (&r$-ahan

in*%ntin&nsia (a/a "ansia /i Panti Tr&sna

W&r/ha Ka-$(at&n Mag&tan

L$&*&n%tt&+ 2003+ Pengkajian erontologi +

E/isi 2+ EG6+ 'a*arta

Mar#a,! R+S /an /**+ 200+ M&ng&na"Usia Lan:$t Dan P&ra)atann#a+ 'a*arta ?

Sa"&,-a M&/i*a

HUBUNAN BEBERAPAKARAKTERISTIK DENAN /ARIASI


8/16

KADAR KOLESTEROL HDL PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI

RSUP D". MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBAN TAHUN 2((0

N$rha#ati! S+P/

D%s&n '$r$san Ana"is K&s&hatan P%"it&*ni* D&(*&s+Pa"&,-ang

ABSTRAK

Dia-&t&s ,&"it$s 7DM8 a/a"ah *&"%,(%* (&n#a*it ,&ta-%"i* #ang /itan/ai a/an#a

hi(&rg"i*&,ia #ang /is&-a-*an *ar&na /&;&* s&*r&si ins$"in! gangg$an *&r:a ins$"in ata$*&/$an#a+ DM :$ga ,&r$(a*an gangg$an #ang *r%ni* /an -&rh$-$ngan /&ngan

*&r$sa*an -&r-agai %rgan t&rt&nt$ s&(&rti ,ata! gin:a"! sara;! (&,-$"$h /arah! -ah*an

DM /i*&tah$i s&-agai ;a*t%r r&si*% #ang (&nting $nt$* P&n#a*it 'ant$ng K%r%n&r+

U,$,n#a (a/a (asi&n DM /i(&r%"&h (&n$r$nan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL #ang :$ga,&r$(a*an ;a*t%r r&si*% in/&(&n/&nt t&r:a/in#a (&n#a*it *ar/i%.as*$"&r+

P&n&"itian ini -&rt$:$an $nt$* ,&ng&tah$i h$-$ngan antara -&-&ra(a *ara*t&risti*

/&ngan .ariasi *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL (asi&n DM+ '&nis (&n&"itian ini ,&r$(a*an (&n&"itian

ana"iti*+ P%($"asi (&n&"itiann#a a/a"ah (asi&n DM #ang ,&"a*$*an (&,&ri*saan *a/ar

*%"&st&r%" HDL /i RSUP DR M%ha,,a/ H%&sin Pa"&,-ang s&/ang*an sa,("& (&n&"itian

/ia,-i" s&=ara n%nran/%, sa,("ing 7a==i/&nta"8 s&-an#a* 30 sa,(&" /arah (asi&n DM+

Hasi" ana"isis $ni.ariat /i/a(at 2 %rang 73!3 8 #ang *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL r&n/ah!

3!3 $,$r RLT! 59!< $,$r RLM! 9!< -&r:&nis *&"a,in "a*i"a*i! 53!3 -&r:&nis

*&"a,in (&r&,($an! 90 t&"ah "a,a ,&n/&rita DM! 50 -ar$ ,&n/&rita DM! 13!3

,&ng*%ns$,si %-at h%r,%na" /an 9!< ,&ng*%ns$,si %-at n%nh%r,%na"+Ana"isis -i.ariat

,&"a"$i $:i statisti* c!i square -i.ariat ,&n/a(at*an P .a"$& 0!


9/16

"ain"ain+ P&n#a*it DM ini sa"ah sat$

(&n#&-a-n#a a/a"ah *&"&n:ar (an*r&as ti/a*

=$*$( $nt$* ,&,(r%/$*si h%r,%n ins$"in!

ata$ sa,a s&*a"i ti/a* ,&nghasi"*an ins$"in

s&hingga ,&n#&-a-*an *a/ar g$"a /a"a,/arah ,&nga"a,i (&ning*atan+ Tinggin#a

*a/ar g$"a /a"a, /arah (&n/&rita /ia-&t&s

,&"it$s -iasan#a a*an -&rh$-$ngan /&ngan

*a/ar *%"&str%" /an trig"is&ri/sa+18

B&r/asar*an hasi" (&n&"itian t&r/ah$"$

%"&h Ra=h,at S&tiarsa! Ott& '+ Ra=h,an!

/an a/i"ah S$(ari #ang /i(r&s&ntasi*an /i

Bagian Kar/i%"%gi KUIRS'HK (a/a 'an$ari

2002! /isi,($"*an -ah)a r&sist&nsi ins$"in

-$*an ,&r$(a*an ;a*t%r r&si*% in/&(&n/&n

P'K t&ta(i ,&r$(a*an ;a*t%r r&si*% P'K -i"a

-&rsa,asa,a /&ngan t&*anan /arah

/iast%"i* 40 ,,Hg! g$"a /arah 2 :a,

s&t&"ah ($asa 7BSPP8 200 ,g/" /an *a/ar

K%"&st&r%""ig! #ensity $ipoprotein % HDL8 C

50 ,g/"+28

P&n&"itian (ara (&n$"is t&rs&-$t /i

atas ti/a* ,&n:&"as*an *ara*t&risti* (asi&n

#ang /it&"iti -ai* -&r/asar*an $,$r! :&nis

*&"a,ni! "a,a (&n/&ritaan DM! ,a$($n :&nis

%-at #ang /i*%ns$,si+

Pa/a (&n/&rita DM! (&,&ri*saan

ata$($n *%ntr%" r$tin #ang s&-ai*n#a har$s

/i"a*$*an sa"ah sat$n#a a/a"ah (&,&ri*saan

"a-%rat%ri$, s&(&rti (&,&ri*saan *a/ar g$"a

/arah! *%"&st&r%"! /an $rin& r$tin+ K&nai*an

*a/ar g$"a /a"a, /arah (a/a *as$s DM a*an

,&n#&-a-*an (r%/$*si h%r,%n ins$"in %"&h

(an*r&as -&r*$rang ata$ -ah*an t&rh&nti

sa,a s&*a"i! -&git$ :$ga /&ngan (&n$r$nan

*a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL /a"a, /arah /a(at

,&n#&-a-*an t&r:a/in#a at&r%s*"&r%sis

7(&ng&rasan art&ri8+ Ka/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL

/iangga( r&n/ah $,$,n#a -i"a /i -a)ah 50

,g /an /iangga( tinggi -i"a /i atas 90

,g +38

M&n$r$t (&n&"itian Dr+ Bas$ni Ra/i!

S('P 7tah$n 2008 #ang /it$"is /a"a, arti*&"

Ir;an Ari&; 7tah$n 200


10/16

2+ Ana"isis Bi.ariat

Pa/a ana"isis ini /i"a*$*anta-$"asi si"ang antara 2 .aria-&" #ait$.aria-&" /&(&n/&n /an .aria-&"in/&(&n/&n+ Ana"isis -i.ariat #ang

/ig$na*an a/a"ah U:i C!i -quare

). HASIL PENELITIAN

Ta$el ).1 Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Kada" Kolese"olHDL Pasien DM Di RSUP D"

Mo'ammad Hoesin Palem$an# Ta'un 2((0

N Kada" *ml' Pe"sen Kee"an#an

o HDL ase1 Tinggi 19!< J2 > 13!332 R&n/ah 2 3!3 /; > 1

Toal 30 100 p (3(,

Dari ta-&" 3+1 /i/a(at -ah)a :$,"ah

(asi&n DM /&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL

tinggi a/a"ah s&-an#a* /ari 30 %rang 719!<

8+ S&/ang*an :$,"ah (asi&n DM /&ngan

*a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL r&n/ah a/a"ah

s&-an#a* 2 /ari 30 %rang 73!3 8+

S&t&"ah /i"a*$*an $:i stastisti*

/&ngan c!i square $ni.ariat t&rn#ata J2

hit$ng > 13!33 J2 ta-&" > 3!51 (a/a /; >

1 /an > 0!0 s&hingga ( C 0!0+ Ma*a H%/it%"a*! -&rarti a/a -&/a signi;i*an antara :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n /&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL tinggi /an :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n /&ngan*a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL r&n/ah+

?Ta$el ).2 Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Umu" PasienDM Di RSUP D" Mo'ammad HoesinPalem$an# Ta'un 2((0

No Umu" *ml' pe"sen Kee"an#an1 RLT 19 3!3 J2 > 0!13

9 Thn

2 RLM C 15 59!< /; > 19 ThnToal 30 100 p 4 (3(,

s&-an#a* 19 /ari 30 %rang 73!3 8+

S&/ang*an

:$,"ah (asi&n DM #ang t&rg%"%ng $sia RLM

a/a"ah s&-an#a* 15 /ari 30 %rang 75



hit$ng > 0!13 C J2 ta-&" > 3!51 (a/a /; >

1 /an > 0!0 s&hingga ( 0!0+ Ma*a H%/it&ri,a! -&rarti ti/a* a/a -&/a signi;i*anantara :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n /&ngan $,$r RLT /an :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n /&ngan $,$r RLM

+Ta$el ).) Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi *enis Kelamin

Pasien DM Di RSUP D" Mo'ammad HoesinPalem$an# Ta'un 2((0

No *enis *ml' + Kee"an#an

Kelamin

1 La*iLa*i 1< 9!< J2 > 0!3

2 P&r&,($an 13 53!3 /; > 1

Toal 30 100 P 4 (3(,

Dari ta-&" 3+3 /i/a(at -ah)a :$,"ah

(asi&n DM /&ngan :&nis *&"a,in "a*i"a*i

a/a"ah s&-an#a* 1< /ari 30 %rang 79!<

8+ S&/ang*an :$,"ah (asi&n DM /&ngan :&nis *&"a,in (&r&,($an a/a"ah s&-an#a*

13 /ari 30 %rang 753!3 8+



hit$ng > 0!3 C J2 ta-&" > 3!51 (a/a /; >

1 /an > 0!0 s&hingga ( 0!0+ Ma*a H%/it&ri,a! -&rarti ti/a* a/a -&/a signi;i*anantara :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n /&ngan :&nis*&"a,in "a*i"a*i /an :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n/&ngan :&nis *&"a,in (&r&,($an+

Ta$el ).5 Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Laman6aPende"iaan DM Pasien DM Di RSUP D" Mo'ammad Hoesin Palem$an# Ta'un 2((0


11/16

N% La,a :," (&rs&n K&t

,&n/&rita

1+ La,a 1 90 J > 1!2

2+ Bar$ 12 50 D; > 1

T%ta" 30 100 P 0!0

Dari ta-&"

3+2 /i/a(at -ah)a

:$,"ah (asi&n DM#ang t&rg%"%ng $sia

RLT a/a"ah

Dari ta-&"3+5 /i/a(at -ah)a

:$,"ah (asi&n DM

#ang s$/ah "a,a,&n/&rita DM

a/a"ah s&-an#a* 1 /ari 30 %rang

790+0 8+ S&/ang*an :$,"ah (asi&n

DM #ang -ar$ ,&n/&rita DM a/a"ah

s&-an#a* 12 /ari 30 %rang 750!0 8+S&t&"ah /i"a*$*an $:i stastisti*


hit$ng > 1!2 C J2 ta-&" > 3!51 (a/a /; > 1

/an > 0!0 s&hingga ( 0!0+ Ma*a H%

/it&ri,a! -&rarti ti/a* a/a -&/a signi;i*an

antara :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n "a,a ,&n/&rita

DM /an :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n -ar$ ,&n/&rita

DM+

Ta$el )., Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi *enis O$a 7an# Di!onsumsi Pasien DM Di RSUP D" Mo'ammad Hoesin Palem$an# Ta'un2((0

No *enis O$a *ml' + Ke1 H%r,%na" 5 13!3 J2 > 19!12 N%n 29 9!< /; > 1

H%r,%na"Toal 30 100 p 4 (3(,

Dari ta-&" 3+ /i/a(at -ah)a

:$,"ah (asi&n DM #ang ,&ng*%ns$,si

%-at h%,%na" a/a"ah s&-an#a* 5 /ari 30

%rang 713!3 8+ S&/ang*an :$,"ah (asi&n

DM #ang ,&ng*%ns$,si %-at n%n

h%r,%na" a/a"ah s&-an#a* 13 /ari 30%rang 79!< 8+

S&t&"ah /i"a*$*an $:i stastisti*/&ngan c!i square $ni.ariat t&rn#ata

J2 hit$ng > 19!1 J

2 ta-&" > 3!51

(a/a /; > 1 /an > 0!0 s&hingga ( C0!0+ Ma*a H% /it%"a*! -&rarti a/a -&/asigni;i*an antara :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n,&ng*%ns$,si %-at h%r,%na" /an :$,"ah r&s(%n/&n ,&ng*%ns$,si %-atn%nh%r,%na"

+

Ta$el ).- Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Kada" Kolese"olHDL Be"dasa"!an Umu" Pasien DM di RSUP D"

Mo'ammad Hoesin Palem$an# Ta'un 2((0

N Umu Kada" HDL *umla' PTin##i Renda'

o " 8aluen + n + n +

1 RLT 3 15!3 13 1!3 19 1001!0002 RLM 2 1! 12 !< 15 100

T%ta" 19!< 2 3!3 30 100

Dari ta-&" 3+9 /i/a(at -ah)a /ari 19

%rang RLT a/a 3 %rang 715!3 8 /&ngan*a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL tinggi /an 13 %rang


12/16

71!3 8 /&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"

HDL r&n/ah! s&/ang*an /ari 15

%rang RLM a/a 2 %rang 71! 8

/&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL tinggi

/an 12 %rang 7!< 8 /&ngan *a/ar

*%"&st&r%"HDL r&n/ah+ Hasi" $:i

statisti* c!i square /i(&r%"&h ni"ai (

.a"$& > 1!000 > 0!0 ,a*a H%

/it&ri,a! -&rarti ti/a* a/a h$-$ngan

antara $,$r /&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"

HDL (asi&n DM+

Ta$el ).9 Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Kada" Kolese"olHDL Be"dasa"!an *enisKelamin Pasien DM di RSUP D"

Mo'ammad Hoesin Palem$an# Ta'un2((0

N *enis Kada" HDL *umla' P

oKela Tin##i Renda'

8aluemin n + n + N +

1La*i

3 1

La*iP&r&

1!0002 ,($a 2 1!5 11 5!9 13 100

n

T%ta" 19!< 2 3!3 30 100

Dari ta-&" 3+< /i/a(at -ah)a /ari1< %rang "a*i"a*i a/a 3 %rang 71

/&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL tinggi /an 15

%rang 72!5 8 /&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"

HDL r&n/ah! s&/ang*an /ari 13 %rang

(&r&,($an a/a 2 %rang 71!5 8 /&ngan

*a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL tinggi /an 11 %rang

75!9 8 /&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL

r&n/ah+ Hasi" $:i statisti* c!i square

/i(&r%"&h ni"ai ( .a"$& > 1!000 > 0!0

,a*a H% /it&ri,a! -&rarti -ah)a ti/a* a/a

h$-$ngan -&r,a*na antara :&nis *&"a,in/&ngan *a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL (a/a (asi&n

DM+

Ta$el ).: Dis"i$usi %"e!uensi Kada" Kolese"ol

HDL Be"dasa"!an lama Pende"iaan DM Pasien


13/16

DM di RSUP D" Mo'ammad Hoesin Palem$an#Ta'un 2((0

N Lama Kada" HDL *umla'Mende Tin##i Renda' p 8alue

o"ia N + n + n +

1 La,a 2 11!1 19 !4 1 100

0!3952 Bar$ 3 2!0 4 0!3 >

0!0 ,a*a H%

/it&ri,a! -&rarti

-ah)a ti/a* a/a

h$-$ngan -&r,a*naantara :&nis %-at

#ang /i*%ns$,si

/&ngan *a/ar

*%"&st&r%"HDL(asi&n DM+

5. PEMBAHASAN

Hasi"

ana"isis $ni.ariat

/i/a(at 2 %rang

73!3 8 #ang

*a/ar *%"&st&r%"

HDL r&n/ah! 3!3

$,$r RLT! 59!< $,$r


14/16

,.2 Sa"an

D&ngan

,&"ihat *&si,($"an /i

atas -ah)a (&n$r$nan

*a/ar *%"&st&r%"HDL

(a/a (asi&n DM ti/a*/i(&ngar$hi %"&h ;a*t%r

$,$r! :&nis *&"a,in!

"a,a (&n/&ritaan DM

/an :&nis %-at #ang

/i*%ns$,si ,a*a

(&n$"is ,&n#aran*an

*&(a/a (&n&"iti "ain

$nt$* ,&n&"iti

-&-&ra(a

*ara*t&risti* "ain

#ang ,$ng*in

,&,(&ngar$hi *a/ar

*%"&st&r%"HDL(asi&n DM s&(&rti

-&rat -a/an! t&*anan

/arah /an *a/ar g$"a

/arah (asi&n DM+

-. DA%TARPUSTAKA

1+ H&s"&t! L+ 2002+(olesterol 3angPerlu

Anda (eta!ui2

'a*arta+ P&n&r-it?M&ga(%in+Ha"?


15/16

=h&?U6LhEtF;%)'?)))+,&/i=

ast%r&+=%,+ Dia*s&s 4 M&i 200+

11+Wi"s%n! P+ 44+ Patofisiologi, (onsep (linis

Proses*Proses Penyakit2'a*arta+

P&n&r-it? B$*$ K&/%*t&ran+ Ha"?

1111+

12+Kar#a/i! E+ 2002+ Kiat M&ngatasi P&n#a*itDia-&t&s M&""it$s! Hi(&r*%"&st&r%"!str$*&+ @%g#a*arta+ P&n&r-it? IntisariM&/iata,a+ Ha"? 213+

13+An%ni,+2009+ In;%r,asi Dia-&t&s M&""it$s

K&n=ing Manis P&n#a*it G$"a Darah

P&ng&rtian! D&;inisi! P&n=&gahan!

P&ra)atan! P&t$n:$*! /""+

htt(?204++1=

a=h&?HhMS9*O")'?%rganisasi+%

rgin;%r,asi20/i-&t&s,&""it$

s*&n=ing,anis+ Dia*s&s 29 M&i

200+

15+ S%&at,a/:i! HSM! /**+ 144+ (onseling

enetika Pada #iabetes +ellitus2

M&/ia I*atan D%*t&r In/%n&sia

E/isi 1< S&(t&,-&r 144+ 'a*arta+

1+An%ni,+ 2009+ #iabetes, 9!e -illent (iller: + htt(?204++1=

a=h&?INi,,2:@='?)))+,&/i=

ast%r&+=%,+ Dia*s&s 29 M&i 200+

19+ Er,a"asari! Bain/an+ 2003+ Pemeriksaan(adar (olesterol Pada Penderita#iabetes +elitus #4 .nit $aboratorium uma! sakit 3ayasanPusri +edika Palembang2 P%"t&**&sD&(*&s Pa"&,-ang+

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6 Jurnal Esti Sri Ananingsih

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