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Course 1 6-9 Stem-and-Leaf Plots 6-9 Stem-and-Leaf Plots Course 1 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Problem of the Day Problem of the Day

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6-9. Stem-and-Leaf Plots. Course 1. Warm Up. Problem of the Day. Lesson Presentation. Warm Up A set of data ranges from 12 to 86. What intervals would you use to display this data in a histogram with four intervals?. Possible answer: 10–29, 30–49, 50–69, 70–89. Problem of the Day - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of 6-9

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Course 1

6-9 Stem-and-Leaf Plots6-9 Stem-and-Leaf Plots

Course 1

Warm UpWarm Up

Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation

Problem of the DayProblem of the Day

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6-9 Stem-and-Leaf Plots

Warm Up

A set of data ranges from 12 to 86. What intervals would you use to display this data in a histogram with four intervals?Possible answer: 10–29, 30–49, 50–69, 70–89

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Problem of the Day

What is the least number that can be divided evenly by each of the numbers 1 through 12?27,720

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6-9 Stem-and-Leaf Plots

Learn to make and analyze stem-and-leaf plots.

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Vocabulary

stem-and-leaf plot

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A stem-and-leaf plot shows data arranged by place value. You can use a stem-and-leaf plot when you want to display data in an organized way that allows you to see each value.

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Additional Example 1: Creating Stem-and-Leaf Plots

Use the data in the table to make a stem-and-leaf plot.

Test Scores

75 86 83 91 94

88 84 99 79 86

Step 1: Group the data by tens digits.

Step 2: Order the data from least to greatest.

75 79

83 84 86 86 88

91 94 99

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To write 42 in a stem-and-leaf plot, write each digit in a separate column.

4 2

Helpful Hint

Stem Leaf

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Additional Example 1 Continued

Step 3: List the tens digits of the data in order from least to greatest. Write these in the “stems” column.

Step 4: For each tens digit, record the ones digits of each data value in order from least to greatest. Write these in the “leaves” column.

Step 5: Title the graph and add a key.

Stems

Test Scores

Key: 7 5 means 75

Leaves

78

9

5 93 4 6 6 8

1 4 9

75 79

83 84 86 86 88

91 94 99

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Check It Out: Example 1

Use the data in the table to make a stem-and-leaf plot.

Test Scores

72 88 64 79 61

84 83 76 74 67

Step 1: Group the data by tens digits.

Step 2: Order the data from least to greatest.

61 64 67

72 74 76 79

83 84 88

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Check It Out: Example 1 Continued

Step 3: List the tens digits of the data in order from least to greatest. Write these in the “stems” column.

Step 4: For each tens digit, record the ones digits of each data value in order from least to greatest. Write these in the “leaves” column.

Step 5: Title the graph and add a key.

Stems

Test Scores

Key: 6 1 means 61

Leaves

67

8

1 4 72 4 6 9

3 4 8

61 64 67

72 74 76 79

83 84 88

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Additional Example 2: Reading Stem-and-Leaf Plots

Find the least value, greatest value, mean, median, mode, and range of the data.

Stems Leaves4

56

0 0 1 5 71 1 2 43 3 3 5 9 9

789

0 4 43 6 71 4

The least stem and least leaf give the least value, 40.

The greatest stem and greatest leaf give the greatest value, 94.

Use the data values to find the mean (40 + … + 94) ÷ 23 = 64.

Key: 4 0 means 40

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Additional Example 2 Continued

The median is the middle value in the table, 63.

To find the mode, look for the number that occurs most often in a row of leaves. Then identify its stem. The mode is 63.

The range is the difference between the greatest and the least value. 94 – 40 = 54.

Stems Leaves4

56

0 0 1 5 71 1 2 43 3 3 5 9 9

789

0 4 43 6 71 4

Key: 4 0 means 40

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Check It Out: Example 2

Find the least value, greatest value, mean, median, mode, and range of the data.

Stems Leaves3

4

5

0 2 5 6 81 1 3 4

4 5 6 9 9 9 6

78

1 2 4

5 6 91 5

The least stem and least leaf give the least value, 30.

The greatest stem and greatest leaf give the greatest value, 85.

Use the data values to find the mean (30 + … + 85) ÷ 23 = 55.

Key: 3 0 means 30

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Check It Out: Example 2 Continued

The median is the middle value in the table, 56.

To find the mode, look for the number that occurs most often in a row of leaves. Then identify its stem. The mode is 59.

The range is the difference between the greatest and the least value. 85 – 30 = 55.

Stems Leaves3

4

5

0 2 5 6 81 1 3 4

4 5 6 9 9 9 6

78

1 2 4

5 6 91 5

Key: 3 0 means 30

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Lesson Quiz: Part I

1. Make a stem-and-leaf plot of the data.

42 36 40 31 29 49 21 28 52 27 22

35 30 46 34 34

2 1 2 7 8 9

3 0 1 4 4 5 6

4 0 2 6 9

5 2

Stems Leaves

Key: 3 | 0 means 30

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Lesson Quiz: Part II

Find each value using the stem-and-leaf plot.

2. What is the least value?

3. What is the mean?

4. What is the median?

5. What is the mode?

34.75

21

34

34