5G and Network Slicing: A New Era in Networking...4G & other Monolithic Network Limitations Network...
Transcript of 5G and Network Slicing: A New Era in Networking...4G & other Monolithic Network Limitations Network...
© 2018 VMware Inc. All rights reserved.
5G and Network Slicing: A New Era in NetworkingEnabling IoT adoption at scale
Constantine PolychronopoulosVP & CTO
IEEE 5G World Forum – July 2018
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5G: Hyped Expectations or Reality?With 5G and IoT, the use-cases and network requirements explode
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• Programmatically defining the 5G virtualized network infrastructure to fit the behavior,
latency, bandwidth and security requirements of• Different IoT applications/verticals
• The ISP
• The Mobile Network Operator (MNO)
• The Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO)
• The regional/global IoT service provider
5G and IoT: It’s all about the networkA platform for unconstrained provisioning and management or arbitrary networks
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Monolithic networks cannot scale to support the
plethora of new 5G and IoT services.
Creation and management of isolated end-to-end
virtual networks with prescribed QoS SLAs.
4G & other Monolithic Network
LimitationsNetwork Slicing: (5G) Network-to-Order
The Need for Network Slicing
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o The difference between VSNs and NSso VSN: A declarative definition of a service network
o NS: An imperative definition of a subset of a VSN
o Tools/languages for declarative definition of purpose-built networks
o Methods for clients to discover and attach to the appropriate slice
o Full automation in provisioning smart, dynamic virtual service networks
Virtual Service Networks & Network SlicingDistributed Network Operating System
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eNB
WiFi
MME
SGW
PCRFHSS
ePDGPGW
eNB
CDNVideo
OptimizationDPI/PCEF
AnalyticsIMS
Priv/Publ
Cloud
Internet
Priv/Publ
Cloud
COTS x86 Servers (NFV)
Hierarchical Network Slicing: Toward Virtual Service Networks
Slice 3
Slice 2
Slice 1
CONFIDENTIAL
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VSN – Tenant NTenant VSN Ctrl
VNF VNF VNF VNF
Key features:• Multi-tenant VSNs with
embedded Slices
• Declarative instantiation of
VSNs & Slices (“one-click”)
• Hierarchical SDN control and
NFV integration
• Multi-cloud support
• Distributed Slice Selection
• QoS SLA enforcement through
dynamic resource management
and network optimization.
Network as a Service
Hierarchical Network Slicing
Edge cloudsSlice
Selectors
Core clouds
Internet
Provider VSN Ctrl
VSN - Tenant 1Tenant VSN Ctrl
VNF VNF VNF
VNF VNF VNF VNF
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VSN Controller
Provider VSN Controller
Provider Slice Selector Ctrl
Provider Network Ctrl
VSN Life Cycle Ctrl
VSN Perf. Monitor. & Opt.
Physical Network Ctrl
VSN Templates
Functional Architecture TECH PREVIEW
Tenant N - VSNTenant 1 - VSN
Provider Slice Selector Network
Tenant Slice
Selector
Provider Slice
Selector
Provider Slice
Selector
Tenant Slice
Selector
...
T1 Routers
ComputeCluster
EdgeCluster
Provider Network
...
VNFs VNFs
T1 Routers
...
...
T0 Router
ToR Switch
Telco network
NFVI Operat ionsNFVI VIM
VIO-CE
vSANNSX-TvSphere SRM vRNI
vRoPS vLI
Co
ntr
ol P
lan
e
Dat
a P
lan
e
...
Edge 1 Edge M
Tenant N - VSN Controller
Tenant 1 - VSN Controller
Slice Life Cycle Ctrl
Tenant Slice Selector Ctrl
Slice Orchestration
Slice Perf. Monitor. & Opt.
Tenant Network Ctrl
VNF Images
Slice Templates
OpenStack Project OpenStack Project
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TECH PREVIEWArchitecture (version 0.1)
VSN Controller
Provider VSN ControllerTenant N - VSN Controller
Tenant 1 - VSN Controller
OpenStack NSX-T vSphere OpenDaylight
Tenant N
Provider Tenant 1
Role-Based Access Control
VSN Manager
VSN Manager GUIVSN Manager CLI
A
B
C
D
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1. Automated Slice Performance Monitoring
Continuous Tenant/Slice OptimizationTwo steps process to ensure the slices respect their performance SLAs
VS1
VS2VS3
VS5
VS6
VS4
TS1
TS2TS3
TS4
TS5
VS1
VS2VS3
VS5
VS6
VS4
TS1
TS2
TS4
TS5TS3
2. Automated Slice Optimization
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Adaptive Network Slices Through Hierarchical SDN ControlFor QoS and efficient resource utilization
VS1
VS2VS3
VS5
VS6VS4
TS1
TS2TS3
TS4
TS5
Tenant
SDNC
Provider’s
SDNC
VS1
VS2VS3
VS5
VS6VS4
TS1
TS2
TS3 TS4
TS5
Tenant
SDNC
Provider’s
SDNC
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Monolithic Core Networks Still Predominant in 4G
CONFIENTIAL
4G CORE
NETWORK
Internet
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NFV: Scaling Out and Readying for Distributed 5G On demand bandwidth and VNF allocation
CONFIENTIAL
Internet
NFV-Enabled 4G
CORE NETWORK
Latency: 50-100ms
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Public
Cloud
NFVI & Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) Adoption of Cloud Hybrid Technologies introduce agility, scale, seamless service provisioning at low cost
CONFIENTIAL
Centralized Control
(NS, Orchestration,
Service Provisioning)
InternetManaged Traffic
Breakout Traffic
Confidential │ ©2018 VMware, Inc.
NFVI & Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) Adoption of Cloud Hybrid Technologies introduces agility, scale, seamless service provisioning at low cost
CONFIENTIAL
Public
Cloud
Centralized Control
(NS, Orchestration,
Service Provisioning)
Internet
Managed Traffic
Breakout Traffic
• Hard latency (and bandwidth) requirements
• Distribution of content (CDNs) to edge
• Local security & analytics
• Centralized control and RT analytics
• Improved performance and QoE
• All on COTS hardware (OCP)
Latency:
10-20ms
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Network Slicing Extends to Multi-Access Edge Computing
NS n
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
NS 2
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Network Slice 1
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
Cloudlet
CloudletCloudlet
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A virtual service network is to network operator
what serveless computing is to cloud
provider
Virtual Service Networks: Network-to-OrderNo physical gear needed
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Thank You
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NFV: Transforming the Operators’ Network Infrastructure5G will be the largest, ”smartest” access -“perimeter” to the Internet
NFV
2G/3G/4G
Monolithic,
Proprietary
Core
Networks
4G / 5G
Software-Defined NetworksAppliance-centric Networks Cloudifying 5G end-to-end