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50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network
Thamesdown 50064C December 15
Final
Quality Assurance
Document Management
Document Title
Name of File 50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown
Swindon Network
Last Revision Saved On 16/12/2015 10:14:00
Version Final
Prepared by MR
Checked by SH
Approved by
Issue Date 10 December 2015
Copyright
The contents of this document are © copyright The TAS Partnership Limited, with the exceptions set out below. Reproduction in any form, in part or in whole, is expressly forbidden without the written consent of a Director of The TAS Partnership Limited.
Cartography derived from Ordnance Survey mapping is reproduced by permission of Ordnance Survey on behalf of the Controller of HMSO under licence number WL6576 and is © Crown Copyright – all rights reserved.
Other Crown Copyright material, including census data and mapping, policy guidance and official reports, is reproduced with the permission of the Controller of HMSO and the Queen’s Printer for Scotland under licence number C02W0002869.
The TAS Partnership Limited retains all right, title and interest, including copyright, in or to any of its
trademarks, methodologies, products, analyses, software and know-how including or arising out of this document, or used in connection with the preparation of this document. No licence under any copyright
is hereby granted or implied.
Freedom of Information Act 2000
The TAS Partnership Limited regards the daily and hourly rates that are charged to clients, and the terms of engagement under which any projects are undertaken, as trade secrets, and therefore exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act.
The TAS Partnership Limited often uses commercially or personally sensitive data provided under confidentiality agreements by third parties to inform projects, and disclosure of this information could constitute an actionable breach of confidence. This detailed content is therefore likely to be exempt from disclosure under the Act.
Consequently, The TAS Partnership Limited will expect to be consulted before any content of this document is released under a Freedom of Information request.
Guildhall House
59-61 Guildhall Street
Preston PR1 3NU
Telephone: 01772 204988
Fax: 01772 562070
www.tas.uk.net
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Contents ▪ 1
Contents
1 Introduction and Objectives ............................................................. 3
1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 3
1.2 Objectives ............................................................................................... 3
1.3 Our Approach .......................................................................................... 3
1.4 Report Structure ...................................................................................... 4
2 Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ............................................ 5
2.1 Thamesdown Swindon Network ................................................................. 5
2.2 Profile Data & Demographics ..................................................................... 6
2.3 Ticket Type ............................................................................................. 7
2.4 Journey Purpose ...................................................................................... 9
2.5 Frequency ............................................................................................. 10
2.6 Car Availability ...................................................................................... 13
2.7 Ratings on Journey Aspects ..................................................................... 14
2.8 Information ........................................................................................... 16
2.9 Smartcard Ticketing ............................................................................... 17
2.10 Top Three Priorities for Bus Services ...................................................... 18
2.11 Comparison with other services ............................................................. 19
2.12 Value for Money .................................................................................. 21
2.13 Ease of Getting a Seat ......................................................................... 21
2.14 Reasons for Increased/Decreased Use of Service ..................................... 21
2.15 Awareness of Thamesdown ................................................................... 22
2.16 Reason for Choosing the Bus Today ....................................................... 23
2.17 Improvements to Bus Service ............................................................... 24
2.18 Rating/recommendation of Thamesdown ................................................ 25
2.19 Comparison of Results with Previous Years ............................................. 27
3 Summary & Conclusions ................................................................. 30
3.1 Summary .............................................................................................. 30
3.2 Conclusions and Recommendations .......................................................... 32
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Introduction and Objectives ▪ 3
1Introduction and Objectives 1
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 The TAS Partnership Limited (TAS) has been commissioned by Thamesdown
Transport (TT) to undertake a survey of bus passengers in Swindon and gauge
levels of satisfaction with the company’s network of services. This report sets
out the results of the survey including the profile, ticket choice and journey
purpose of bus users in Swindon, their views on various aspects of the current
services and possible future improvements.
1.2 Objectives
1.2.1 Conduct an on-bus survey of customers on all services operated by TT in the
Swindon area.
1.3 Our Approach
1.3.1 On-bus surveys comprising questions provided by TT were distributed across
their Swindon network.
1.3.2 Between 21 and 25 September a total of 1,100 questionnaires were
distributed on ten routes. Different time periods and target numbers were
requested by TT for different routes, but surveying started at 0800 to capture
passengers during the morning peak.
1.3.3 The bus survey sought responses on:
ticket type used;
frequency of travel (journeys per week);
reasons for travel and for choosing to travel by bus:
source and usefulness of information;
smartcard use;
aspects of service most important to passengers; and
aspects of service that would encourage customers to use the bus more.
1.3.4 A total of 732 paper questionnaires were returned. This equates to a 67%
response rate – a hugely significant increase on the 2010 and 2011 response
rates of 12% and 24% respectively.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Introduction and Objectives ▪ 4
1.4 Report Structure
1.4.1 This report comprises four main sections:
Section 1 comprises this introduction.
Section 2 sets out the findings and analysis of the survey responses,
including a comparison of results, where possible, with surveys from
previous years.
Section 3 summarises our conclusions and provides recommendations on
how to build on the survey findings.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 5
2Survey Response, Findings and Analysis 2
2.1 Thamesdown Swindon Network
2.1.1 The survey was conducted on the following bus services:
1/1A Middleleaze - Fleming Way - Covingham
11 Bus Station - Haydon Wick
12 Blunsdon - St Andrews Ridge - Haydon Wick - Fleming Way - Great
Western Hospital
13/14 Haydon Wick - Fleming Way - Eldene/Liden
15 Haydon Wick - Oakhurst - Fleming Way - Middle Wichel
16 Fleming Way - Great Western Hospital
17 Penhill - Fleming Way - Park North
18 Fleming Way - Park South
19 Fleming Way - Shaw - Sparcells
22 Barnfield - Fleming Way – Okus
2.1.2 A total of 732 responses were collected across the ten routes. The individual
response rate for each is shown in Table 1 below, with the 13/14 producing a
much higher number of replies than the other routes.
Table 1: Response Rate by Route
Route Number Response Count Response Percentage
13/14 213 29%
12 94 13%
11 88 12%
17 76 10%
15 68 9%
16 67 9%
1 46 6%
22 42 6%
18 16 2%
19 11 2%
No Response 11 2%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 6
Route Number Response Count Response Percentage
Grand Total: 732 100%
2.2 Profile Data & Demographics
2.2.1 Of the 632 respondents who identified their gender, two thirds were female.
TAS experience is that this distribution is typical.
Table 2: Gender (Q16)
Female Male Chose not to identify Total
415 217 100 732
57% 30% 14% 100%
Table 3: Age (Q17)
Under 16 16-24 25-34 35-44 45-59 60+ Not specified Total
16 154 113 83 87 143 26 622
3% 25% 18% 13% 14% 23% 4% 100%
2.2.2 The largest group of respondents (25%) are aged between 16 and 24, 23% 60
or older and 18% between 25 and 34, as illustrated in Figure A.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 7
Figure A: Age Profile
2.3 Ticket Type
2.3.1 Table 4 below sets out the ticket types used by respondents on the day they
completed the survey. Unsurprisingly, concessionary travel passes were
the most popular ticket type (used by 25% of respondents), followed by
Day Rider tickets (22%) and Four Week Travel Passes (18%). Both
single tickets and weekly passes are used by 10% of respondents whilst 5%
have an annual pass. The least popular ticket is the 13 Week Travel Pass used
by only 2% of respondents.
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
16 to 24
60 and above
25 to 34
45 to 59
35 to 44
No Response
Under 16
25%
23%
18%
14%
13%
4%
3%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 8
Table 4: Ticket Types on the Day of Travel
Ticket Type Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
Concessionary Pass 181 25%
Day Rider 161 22%
4 Week Travel Pass 133 18%
Single Ticket 76 10%
Week Travel Pass 72 10%
Annual Travel Pass 34 5%
Other 33 5%
No Response 28 4%
13 Week Travel Pass 13 2%
Family Day Rider 1 0%
Figure B: Ticket Types on the Day of Travel
2.3.2 Table 5 below shows that the majority of respondents (55%) found buying
their ticket very easy and a further 7% found it fairly easy. 11% said that they
found ticket purchase very difficult.
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
Family Day Rider
13 Week TravelPass
No Response
Other
Annual Travel Pass
Week Travel Pass
Single Ticket
4 Week Travel Pass
Day Rider
Concessionary Pass
0%
2%
4%
5%
5%
10%
10%
18%
22%
25%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 9
Table 5: Ease of Ticket Purchase
Ease Rating (1 being the
easiest, 5 the hardest)
Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
1 401 55%
2 49 7%
3 24 3%
4 36 5%
5 81 11%
No Response 141 19%
2.4 Journey Purpose
2.4.1 Table 6 below shows that travel to and from work produces the most
journeys (27% of all trips). Travel to school or college (21%) and for
shopping purposes (20%) is also significant. Leisure was the least
popular reason for travel (6%).
Table 6: Journey Purpose
Main Reason for Journey Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
Work 230 27%
School/College 182 21%
Shopping 169 20%
Visiting Friends/Family 94 11%
Healthcare 74 9%
Other 62 7%
Leisure 49 6%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 10
Figure C: Journey Purpose
2.5 Frequency
2.5.1 54% of respondents reported that they use the bus five or more times
a week, as shown in Table 7 below. 21% use the bus 3-4 times a week and
14% use the bus once or twice a week. Thus 89% of respondents are using
the bus at least once a week. 5% of respondents use the bus several days a
month and 3% less often.
27%
21%20%
11%
9%7%
6%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 11
Table 7: Frequency of Bus Use
Frequency Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
5+ days a week 398 54%
3-4 days a week 152 21%
1-2 days a week 104 14%
2-3 days a month 33 5%
No Response 24 3%
Less often 21 3%
Figure D: Frequency of Bus Use
2.5.2 Table 8 illustrates the correlation between frequency of travel and journey
purpose. Work and shopping are the most popular journey purposes. Amongst
frequent users (5+ times a week), commuting is the most popular reason for
travel (34% of trips) followed by education (26%) and shopping (14%).
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%
5+ days a week
3-4 days a week
1-2 days a week
2-3 days a month
No Response
Less often
54%
21%
14%
5%
3%
3%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 12
Table 8: Correlation between Frequency of Use and Journey Purpose
Frequency of
Use
Education Shopping Visiting
Friends/
Family
Healthcare Leisure Work Other
5+ days a week 26% 14% 9% 7% 5% 34% 6%
3-4 days a week 19% 23% 16% 4% 5% 26% 6%
1-2 days a week 9% 37% 11% 11% 9% 11% 11%
2-3 days a month 12% 23% 12% 31% 8% 12% 4%
Less often 15% 19% 15% 19% 7% 7% 19%
2.5.3 Respondents were asked whether they use the bus less often than a year ago,
the same or more often. As Figure E shows, 52% of respondents said they use
the bus the same amount as a year ago, 35% more often and 13% less often.
Figure E: Bus Use – More, Less or Same?
2.5.4 The most common reason for reduced bus use is a greater use of car or taxi
(30%), as shown in Table 9. It should be noted that the question of why
respondents used the bus more, same or less and given a ‘more and less’
category for that reason was interpreted differently by different people. Some
read it as ‘I travel less so I use a different bus – more’; some as ‘I travel less
so I use a different bus – less’.
Use Bus Less Often
13%
Use Bus More Often
35%
Use Bus Same
52%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 13
Table 9: Reasons for Respondents Using Bus Less
Reason for using bus
less
More Less
Need to make trip 16.7% 16.8%
Other 6.7% 12.1%
Use different bus 14.4% 16.8%
No change 10.0% 9.3%
Use car/taxi 30.0% 17.8%
Moved house 11.1% 14.0%
Moved job 11.1% 13.1%
100% 100%
2.5.5 The most popular reason for respondents increased bus use is a requirement
to make more trips (45%) on the same service while 17% said they used a
different service more. 31% of respondents said they used car/taxi less.
Table 10: Reasons for Respondents Using Bus More
Reason for using bus
more
More Less
Need to make trip 44.9% 5.5%
Other 5.3% 15.8%
Use different bus 16.5% 13.9%
No change 4.2% 9.1%
Use car/taxi 2.8% 30.9%
Moved house 13.3% 11.5%
Moved job 13.0% 13.3%
100% 100%
2.6 Car Availability
2.6.1 80% of respondents did not have a car available to them, compared to 71% in
2010.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 14
Figure F: Car Availability
2.6.2 Of those who could have travelled by car but chose to use a TT bus service,
75% rated TT overall as ‘very good’ or ‘good’. Only 2% of respondents who did
not have a car available thought bus services were either ‘poor’ or ‘very poor’.
Table 11: Rating of Respondents with Access to a Car
Rating Percentage
Very Good 23%
Good 52%
Neither Good Nor Bad 8%
Poor 2%
Very poor 1%
No response 15%
2.7 Ratings on Journey Aspects
2.7.1 Respondents were asked yes/no questions relating to various aspects of the
bus journey they were making. Figure G shows that most respondents
answered positively about their experience. Between 612 (for friendliness
of driver) and 638 (for ease of payment and clear destination) respondents
Car Available(13.9%)
Car Not Available
(80.4%)
No Response (5.7%)
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 15
answered ‘yes’ on each aspect while only between 11 and 13 respondents
answered ‘no’ on each aspect.
Figure G: Questions about Journey Experience
2.7.2 Respondents were asked their views on whether their bus service has
improved over the last 12 months in five areas: punctuality, cleanliness,
frequency, friendliness of drivers and ease of use. In all areas at least 45% of
respondents either agreed or strongly agreed that there had been
improvement.
Table 12: Improvements over Last 12 Months
Improvements Strongly Agree Agree No Opinion Disagree Strongly Disagree
More frequent 10.2% 34.8% 37.8% 15.5% 1.7%
Easier to use 10.0% 35.9% 37.3% 14.9% 1.9%
Cleaner 10.1% 36.3% 35.8% 15.6% 2.1%
More punctual 9.5% 35.8% 37.3% 15.3% 2.2%
Drivers friendlier 10.3% 35.4% 37.6% 14.7% 2.1%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 16
Figure H: Improvements over Last 12 Months
2.8 Information
2.8.1 Respondents were asked how they get their information about bus services
and whether or not they find it useful/reliable. The results show that
respondents still favour traditional over digital methods for obtaining their
information. The most common source (35% of respondents) is the bus
stop display and a further 27% get their information from the
timetable book. 15% consult a website, 13% use their mobile and 3%
consult each of the driver, fellow passengers or Traveline.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 17
Table 13: Source of Information about Bus Services
Source of Information Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
Bus Stop 424 35%
Timetable 327 27%
Website - computer 187 15%
Mobile 161 13%
Driver 42 3%
Passengers 31 3%
Traveline 31 3%
Other 25 2%
Total: 1228 100%
2.8.2 86% of respondents said they found information either very or somewhat
useful, whilst only 6% of respondents said they found information ‘not often’
or ‘never’ useful/reliable.
Table 14: Usefulness/Reliability of Information
Did you find this information
useful/reliable?
Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
Very Useful 364 50%
Somewhat useful 263 36%
No Response 60 8%
Not often useful 40 5%
Never Useful 5 1%
Total: 732 100%
2.9 Smartcard Ticketing
2.9.1 Respondents were asked if they have a smart card and, if so, what kind.
Firstly, it should be noted that Concessionary travel passes are always in
smartcard format. People using 1 week, 4 week, 13 week and annual travel
passes will also be using a TT (or occasionally Stagecoach) smart card. The
survey results showed that 44% of respondents were users of the TT
smart card whilst 2% said they had a Stagecoach smart card. In total 69%
of respondents said they were smart card users (TT, concessionary and
Stagecoach smart card holders); 26% said they didn’t have a smart card and
5% said they were not aware of smart cards.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 18
Table 15: Smart Card Use/Type
Use/type of Smart card Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
Have a Thamesdown smart card 308 44%
Not a smart card user 179 26%
Have a concessionary travel pass 157 23%
Not aware of smart card 34 5%
Have a Stagecoach smart card 15 2%
Total: 693 100%
2.10 Top Three Priorities for Bus Services
2.10.1 Respondents were asked to select from a list of 17 options the three aspects
most important to them. Table 16 lists the responses in declining order of
significance.
2.10.2 The more basic aspects of service – frequency, reliability and convenience –
take precedence over technological aspects with on-board Wi-Fi, having a
modern bus and USB charging points the three lowest priorities (except for the
‘other’ option). This ranking is in line with results that we have obtained
elsewhere. Clean buses and on-bus announcements are also popular.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 19
Table 16: Top Three Priority Aspects of Bus Service
Top Three Priorities of Bus
Service
Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
Frequent 241 33%
Reliable 239 33%
Convenient 233 32%
Clean 213 29%
Bus Stop Announcements 191 26%
Friendly Drivers 165 23%
Quick 139 19%
CCTV 119 16%
Comfortable Seating 109 15%
Easy Access 104 14%
Ability to Get Change 102 14%
Plenty of Seats 96 13%
Room for Prams/Buggies 83 11%
Wi-Fi on Board 80 11%
Modern Bus 53 7%
USB Charging Points 49 7%
Other 8 1%
2.11 Comparison with other services
2.11.1 Respondents were firstly asked how the service they were on compared with
others operated by TT. It should be noted that the service number entered
was often the one respondents on which were currently travelling rather than
the service they were comparing it against, but most of the time no service
number was given.
2.11.2 41% of respondents think that all TT services were about the same while 36%
believe that the service they use is either better or much better than the
others. Only 3% think that their route is worse or much worse than others
operated by TT.
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 20
Table 17: Comparison with Other Thamesdown Services
Comparison Rating Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
About the same 299 41%
Better 148 20%
Much Better 115 16%
Don’t Use Other Services 79 11%
No Response 68 9%
Worse 19 3%
Much Worse 4 1%
2.11.3 When asked to compare TT services to those of other bus companies the
largest group of respondents (34%) said that their quality is ‘about the same’.
A slightly smaller group (32%) think that TT’s services are better or much
better than those of other operators and only 4% think TT services are either
worse or much worse.
2.11.4 When asked to give reasons why they feel that TT is worse or much worse
than other companies the ‘no change’ policy was mentioned by eight
respondents and the fact that Stagecoach does give change by a further two.
Unfriendly drivers were also cited by two respondents. Buses being ‘far too
busy’ and ‘rarely on time’ were each mentioned once.
2.11.5 As to why TT is better or much better, five respondents cited frequency, four
mentioned punctuality and three cleaner buses whilst each of reliability,
cheaper service, newer buses and nicer seats were mentioned by two
respondents.
Table 18: Comparison with Other Bus Company Services
Comparison Rating Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
About the same 251 34%
Better 142 19%
Don’t Use Other Services 124 17%
Much better 95 13%
No response 89 12%
Worse 27 4%
Much worse 4 1%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 21
2.12 Value for Money
2.12.1 51% of respondents either agreed or strongly agreed that the TT
service they were on represented value for money, although 18%
(17.6%) disagreed or strongly disagreed.
Table 19: Value for Money
Service is Value for Money Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
Agree 263 36%
No Opinion 177 24%
Strongly Agree 113 15%
Disagree 112 15%
No Response 50 7%
Strongly Disagree 17 2%
732 100%
2.13 Ease of Getting a Seat
2.13.1 83% of respondents either agreed or strongly agreed that it was
generally easy to get a seat on the Thamesdown service they had used
during the survey. Only 11% disagreed or strongly disagreed.
Table 20: Ease of Getting a Seat
Generally Easy to Get a Seat Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
Agree 477 65%
Strongly Agree 133 18%
Disagree 70 10%
No Response 43 6%
Strongly Disagree 9 1%
No Opinion 0 0%
732 100%
2.14 Reasons for Increased/Decreased Use of Service
2.14.1 TT included a further question on why respondents used the bus more or less,
listing alternative factors relating to the bus service. The most popular reason
for increased bus use was the route itself (60% of responses), its frequency
(30%) and its speed (19%). The quality of the vehicles and lack of Wi-Fi were
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 22
each given as reasons for using the bus less by 9% of respondents and whilst
speed and driver attitude were each cited by 8%.
Table 21: Reasons for Using the Bus More or Less
Reason for
Using Bus
More
Number of
Respondents
Percentage of
Respondents
(732)
Reason for
Using Bus
Less
Number of
Respondents
Percentage of
Respondents
(732)
Route 440 60% Vehicles 68 9%
Frequency 255 35% Wi-Fi 65 9%
Speed 142 19% Speed 62 8%
Wi-Fi 91 12% Driver 60 8%
Other 80 11% Frequency 37 5%
Vehicles 79 11% Other 35 5%
Driver 75 10% Route 25 3%
2.15 Awareness of Thamesdown
2.15.1 373 respondents answered the question relating to awareness of publicity
regarding TT in the last three months. The majority (76%) had heard nothing,
whilst in the 24% who had heard something most mentioned the cancellation
of service 20. Other subjects noted include the availability of discounted
tickets into London, that TT was making a loss (some citing a figure of around
£400,000 with several using this as the reason behind the withdrawal of
service 20) and negative traits in drivers.
2.15.2 Reasons cited by several respondents each included:
Fare changes/increases
Changes to bus times
Re-routing of service 18
Disruption from roadworks
Not giving change
Driver dealing with passenger/wheelchair conflict well
More buses added to a route
Increased frequency
Punctual buses
Deficit of £425,000
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 23
Some drivers have attitude
Bus fumes
2.15.3 Respondents identified approximately 45 factors they had heard of relating to
TT of which 20 were negative, 13 positive and 11 neutral. Positive factors cited
included: good drivers, good training, TT winning awards for quality and ‘best
service’. Negative factors included: creepy driver, people moaning about buses
being late and ‘Some drivers are forcing some customers to pay more to avoid
getting into trouble when its clear the due amout has bee paid’ (sic).
2.15.4 There is a clear message that more needs to be done on marketing and
promotion. 76% of all respondents had not heard of any Thamesdown
promotions in the last three months while only 8% said they had with
the remaining 16% submitting no response.
2.15.5 Respondents were asked to identify TT promotions in the last three months of
which they had heard. The results are contained in Table 22 and not all of
them constitute a promotion (two are actually negative attributes). The most
popular promotion identified by seven respondents was the Evening Rider
ticket followed by the Family Day Rider that was mentioned by four. Three
people had heard about TT’s trip offer to London.
Table 22: Awareness of Promotions in the Last Three Months
Promotion Identified Number of
Respondents
Percentage of
Respondents
Evening Rider 7 27%
An offer on family day rider prices 4 15%
London fares/trips 3 12%
Changes – more frequent buses now 2 8%
General information 2 8%
More buses on a route 2 8%
Long walk to bus stop 1 4%
Not trusted anymore because of cuts 1 4%
People told me 1 4%
Fare prices keep increasing 1 4%
Shuttle bus 1 4%
Time changes and stops 1 4%
2.16 Reason for Choosing the Bus Today
2.16.1 Respondents were asked to identify from a list of ten options the reason for
travelling by bus on the day of the survey, with the ability to select more than
one reason. Having a bus pass was the most popular reason (27%) with 20%
©The TAS Partnership Limited ▪ December 15
50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 24
saying that the bus was more convenient and 15% having no other option.
Cost was also a significant factor – 11% said it was cheaper to use the bus
and 9% choose to travel by bus due to the cost of parking (the cost of fuel is
cited by only 3%).
Table 23: Reason for Using the Bus
Reason for Choosing Bus Number of Respondents Percentage of
Respondents
Have a bus pass 282 27%
More convenient 206 20%
No other option 156 15%
Cheaper to use bus 117 11%
Parking expensive 97 9%
Quicker on bus 92 9%
Other 46 4%
Cost of fuel 33 3%
Time to do other things on the bus 26 2%
1055 100%
2.17 Improvements to Bus Service
2.17.1 Respondents were asked to choose which of a list of 13 named improvements
they would most like to see to services in Swindon. The most popular are
the ability to give change (an issue that has arisen several times
throughout the survey) and more Sunday services, both chosen by 13% of
respondents. 10% said they would like to see more frequent daytime
services and better value for money (though it is hard to know how to offer
better value for money fares unless a linear reduction of price) and quicker
journey times were both chosen by 9%. Enhanced safety, better information
and easier to understand service/fares were the least requested
improvements. Basic elements such as clean buses and punctual services were
in the middle of the table.
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Table 24: Improvements to Swindon Services
Areas of Improvement Number of
Respondents
Percentage of
Respondents
Giving change 256 13%
More Sunday services 251 13%
More frequent daytime services 207 10%
Better value for money fares 187 9%
Quicker journey times 182 9%
Drivers who are more helpful and polite 161 8%
More frequent evening services 144 7%
Improved punctuality and reliability 141 7%
Cleaner, tidier vehicles 138 7%
Earlier morning services 115 6%
Enhanced personal safety and security 80 4%
Better information about services 74 4%
Easier to understand service/fares 54 3%
Total: 1990 100%
2.18 Rating/recommendation of Thamesdown
2.18.1 Respondents were asked for an overall rating of TT ‘taking everything into
account’ and the results are positive with 61% of respondents feeling that TT
is ‘good’ and 28% that it is ‘very good’. Only 3% of respondents think that the
company is either ‘poor’ or ‘very poor’.
Table 25: Overall Rating of Thamesdown
Rating Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
Good 377 61%
Very good 172 28%
Neither good nor bad 56 9%
Poor 11 2%
Very poor 6 1%
Total 622 100%
2.18.2 Respondents were also asked if they would recommend TT to a friend. 80%
said that they would and only 5% said they wouldn’t (15% did not respond).
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Table 26: Recommendation of Thamesdown to Friends
Recommend? Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
Recommend 584 80%
No Response 108 15%
Not Recommend 40 5%
Total: 732 100%
2.18.3 Finally, respondents were asked how they rated TT bus services compared to
one year ago. 42% of respondents believe that things are ‘about the same’,
32% better and 5% worse.
Table 27: Year Comparison of Thamesdown
Rating Compared to a
Year Ago
Number of Respondents Percentage of Respondents
About the same 309 42%
Better 231 32%
No Response 103 14%
Not using at the time 53 7%
Worse 36 5%
Total: 732 100%
Figure I: Year Comparison of Thamesdown
42%
32%
14%
7%5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
About the
same
Better No Response Not using at
the time
Worse
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50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 27
2.19 Comparison of Results with Previous Years
2.19.1 The TAS Partnership carried out bus passenger surveys for TT between 2007
and 2011, allowing a means of comparison with 2015 figures. Due to the
nature of the questions requested for 2015, comparison with survey results for
these years is available for selected questions only. However, where available,
these give a good indication on trends and changes in the areas of journey
purpose, ticket type usage, priorities for improvement as well as ratings of
improvement.
Table 28: Journey Purpose Comparisons 2007 – 2015
Year Work Education Shopping Medical Visiting Leisure Other
2007 36% 2% 45% 4% 5% 8% 2%
2008 29% 6% 49% 6% 5% 3% 2%
2010 39% 8% 31% 10% 5% 7% 1%
2011 37% 11% 25% 10% 9% 6% 2%
2015 27% 21% 20% 9% 11% 6% 7%
Change since
2007 -9% +19% -25% +5% +6% -2% +5%
2.19.2 Travelling for education and to visit friends/family are two areas which have
attracted more journeys. The proportion of education-related travel has nearly
tripled in 2015 compared to five years ago, reaching 21% this year. Visiting
friends/family has doubled from a constant 5% between 2007 and 2010 to
11% in 2015.
2.19.3 Meanwhile journeys for leisure purposes has remained around the 6% mark
and the percentage of respondents travelling for medical purposes has hardly
changed compared to 2010 and 2011.
Table 29: Ticket Types on the Day of Travel
Year Single/ Return
Day Rider
Concessionary Pass
Weekly Pass
Month Pass
3-Month Pass
Annual Pass
Other
2007 11% 16% 43% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%
2008 8% 13% 50% 8% 10% 5% 2% 4%
2010 10% 13% 45% 8% 12% 7% 2% 6%
2011 10% 17% 39% 10% 15% 3% 3% 3%
2015 11% 23% 26% 10% 19% 2% 5% 5%
Change since
2007
None +7% -17% None +9% -3% +3% +3%
2.19.4 Although the concessionary pass was still the most popularly used ticket in the
survey, the amount of people using it compared to other ticket types has
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lessened greatly over the years – dropping from 45% in 2010 to 26% in 2015
- which is very good news from the revenue perspective.
2.19.5 Of the priced tickets, the day ticket remains the most popular option since
2007, followed by the month pass since 2008. Single/return tickets and
weekly passes also continue to be popular. However, it is worth noting that
the use of the weekly pass is not more popular than the monthly pass and TT
may want to consider further the relative ease of purchasing the monthly pass
rather than the weekly one.
2.19.6 Longer term tickets still attract a low take-up; whereas the 3-month pass has
decreased in use over the years – 5% in 2007 compared to 2% this year – use
of the annual pass has risen from 2% in 2007 to 5% this year which is
relatively encouraging.
Table 30: Trends in Possible Improvements 2007 – 2015
Improvements 2007 2008 2010 2011 2015 Change
since 2007
Quicker Journey Times 10% 15% 18% 17% 25% +15%
More Frequent Daytime Services 27% 21% 27% 23% 28% +1%
Earlier Morning Services 20% 21% 21% 21% 16% -4%
More Frequent Evening Services 35% 29% 31% 36% 20% -15%
More Sunday Services 62% 44% 48% 50% 34% -28%
Value for Money Fares 35% 25% 34% 34% 26% -9%
Punctuality & Reliability 22% 24% 21% 21% 19% -3%
Cleaner Vehicles 21% 21% 25% 26% 19% -2%
Better Information 17% 15% 12% 12% 10% -7%
More Helpful Drivers 31% 24% 30% 28% 22% -9%
Easy to Understand Services & Fares 13% 14% 9% 10% 7% -6%
Better Personal Security 30% 22% 17% 16% 11% -19%
2.19.7 A look at people’s views on what improvements in bus services they would
most like to see shows the most dramatic shifts in attitude since 2007 and TT
might want to look into why that has occurred. For example, the proportion
opting for ‘Quicker Journey Times’ was 10% in 2007 but 25% in 2015.
2.19.8 ‘More Sunday Services’ remains the number one priority though this figure has
lessened substantially – at roughly half the figure in 2007 (from 62% to 34%
in 2015) and 14 percentage points less than five years ago. It is important to
note that since 2007, there has been a big increase in the amount of Sunday
services.
2.19.9 Respondents still prize value for money for fares in their top three in 2015,
however, again, by a smaller proportion of people (35% in 2007 to 26% in
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50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Survey Response, Findings and Analysis ▪ 29
2015) which is good news. While ‘More Frequent Evening Services’ were also
in the top three, in 2015, it is ‘More Frequent Daytime Services’ which are
number two in order of priority.
2.19.10 Having helpful drivers is less of a priority is more helpful drivers (31% to
21%) – good news indicating that standards and customer service skills have
increased significantly. Also, fewer people prioritised personal security and
safety – decreasing from 30% in 2007 to 11% in 2015.
Table 31: Comparison of 12-month Ratings 2008 – 2015
Response 2008 2010 2011 2015 Change
since
2007
About the same 41% 59% 55% 42% +1%
Better now 43% 27% 28% 32% -11%
I did not previously travel by bus 6% 4% 9% 7% +1%
Worse now 9% 11% 8% 5% -4%
No response 1% 1% 0% 14% +13%
2.19.11 In response to the question of whether services have improved, worsened or
stayed the same compared to a year ago, the respondents who said ‘About the
Same’ remains high, however there has been an 11% decrease in those who
feel services are ‘Better Now’ in 2015. Equally, the proportion of respondents
who said services have worsened is much lower – halving from 11% five years
ago to 5% this year.
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3Summary & Conclusions 3
3.1 Summary
3.1.1 Travelling to get to work (27%), travel to school/college (21%) and
shopping (20%) are the most popular reasons for using TT services.
3.1.2 89% of the 732 respondents use the bus at least once a week. 54% of
respondents use the bus five or more times a week, 21% three or four times a
week and 14% use the bus once or twice a week. 5% of respondents use the
bus several days a month and 3% less often.
3.1.3 Amongst frequent users (5+ times a week) work is the most popular reason
for travel (34% of trips) whilst visiting friends/family, healthcare, work and
‘other’ each accounted for 11% of trips.
3.1.4 52% of respondents say they use the bus the same amount as a year ago,
35% more often and 13% less. Increased use of car or taxi was the most
popular reason for using the bus less. 44% of those using the bus more did so
because of the need to make more trips.
3.1.5 25% of respondents use concessionary travel passes. The most popular tickets
purchased are the Day Rider ticket (22%) and Four Week Travel Pass
(18%). Annual passes (5%), 13-week passes (2%) and Family Day Rider
tickets (0%) are the least used tickets.
3.1.6 In total 69% of respondents said they were smart card users (either TT
(44%), concessionary or Stagecoach (2%) smart card holders). The balance
(23%) is less than the 25% who use concessionary travel passes so it would
seem that some concessionary pass holders are unaware that these are
smartcards. 26% said they didn’t have a smart card and 5% said they were
not aware of smart cards.
3.1.7 The majority of passengers are a captive audience in that they did not have
access to a car - 80% of respondents did not have a car available to
them, compared to 71% five years ago.
3.1.8 Of those who could have travelled by car but instead chose to use a TT bus
service, 75% rated TT overall as ‘very good’ or ‘good’. Only 2% of respondents
who did not have a car available thought bus services were either ‘poor’ or
‘very poor’.
3.1.9 Respondents were asked to identify the reason for travelling by bus on the day
of the survey from a list of ten options; having a bus pass was the most
popular reason cited by 27% of respondents while 20% said bus was
more convenient and 15% have no other option. Cost was also a
significant factor – 11% said it was cheaper to use the bus and 9% choose bus
because of the cost of parking though the cost of fuel was cited by only 3%.
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3.1.10 Respondents still favour traditional methods of obtaining information (a
common finding in TAS surveys for other companies). 35% of respondents
get their information from the bus stop display – the most popular
source. 27% of respondents get their information from timetables and 15%
from a website. 86% of respondents said they found information either very or
somewhat useful; only 6% of respondents said they found information ‘not
often’ or ‘never’ useful/reliable.
3.1.11 Respondents were asked to choose their top three priorities from a list of 17
factors. Frequency, reliability, convenience, clean buses and bus stop
announcements were the most popular answers revealing the importance of
the more basic aspects service provision.
3.1.12 When asked to rate TT services compared with those of other bus companies,
34% said they were ‘about the same’ and 32% of respondents thought
TT’s services were better or much better than those of other
operators. Only 4% thought TT services were either worse or much worse.
3.1.13 51% people either agreed or strongly agreed that the TT service they
were on represented value for money while 31% disagreed or strongly
disagreed. 83% people either agreed or strongly agreed that it was generally
easy to get a seat on the TT service they had used during the survey; 11%
disagreed or strongly disagreed.
3.1.14 TT requested a further question on why respondents used the bus more or
less, listing factors relating to the bus service. The most popular reason for
using the bus more was the route itself (cited by 60% of respondents),
followed by frequency (30%) and speed (19%).
3.1.15 There is a clear message that TT needs to improve its brand awareness in
Swindon. 76% of 373 respondents said they had heard nothing about
TT in the last three months and 76% of all respondents had not heard
of any TT promotions in the last three months. The most popular
promotion (identified by just seven respondents) was the Evening Rider
ticket followed by the Family Day Rider mentioned by four people. Three
people had heard about TT’s trip offer to London.
3.1.16 The ability to give change is a recurring issue throughout the survey and a
reason given by eight respondents as to why they felt TT was worse or much
worse than other companies. When respondents are asked to select from
a list of improvements they would like TT to make it and more Sunday
services are both chosen 13% of respondents. 10% of respondents say they
would like to see more frequent daytime services.
3.1.17 Finally, when asked for an overall rating of TT 88% of respondents felt it was
either good or very good. Only 3% of respondents thought the company was
poor or very poor.
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50064C Report – On-bus Survey Analysis of Thamesdown Swindon Network ▪ Summary & Conclusions ▪ 32
3.2 Conclusions and Recommendations
3.2.1 Overall the picture is a positive one: most respondents are using the bus very
or fairly frequently and only 13% are using the bus less than they did
previously. The main reason for reduced bus use is increased car or taxi use
so there is an opportunity to promote the advantages that bus has over car,
with cost and convenience being key reasons for taking the bus. Most
respondents also view the bus as good or very good.
3.2.2 80% of those surveyed do not have access to a car so the bus is an obvious
mode of travel. However, the fact that so many respondents have not heard
anything about TT or its promotions in the last three months means there is
room for improvement here. It is worth noting that respondents’ favour
traditional means such as the bus stop timetable display when obtaining
information on bus services.
3.2.3 Commuters and those travelling for education and shopping – the most
popular reasons for travel – could be targeted further. Day and weekly tickets
are more popular than the extended validity tickets, but more attractive offers
for commuters could increase take up of 13 week and annual passes. Frequent
shoppers will require a different form of ticketing and a carnet-style offer is
likely to be better suited to their needs.
3.2.4 Since respondents raised the issue of not getting change on buses throughout
the survey, reasons why drivers do not give change might be better explained.
Also, several respondents mentioned as an issue the cancellation of service 20
and care should be taken in handling the communication and implementation
of any future changes to service. The fact that some respondents heard of
frequency increases on other services as a result is a positive and should be
exploited.