500 Kanzi on Kun Imi

8/8/2019 500 Kanzi on Kun Imi

1/201

1

day, sun

,

,

Japan

one day, the first day of the month

Japan-US

visit to Japan

in the daytime, Japan-China

2

one

January

one year

on the other hand

one person

for a time, one o'clock

3

ten

,

enough, ten minutes


2/201

ten years

ten days, the tenth day of themonth

ten people

one thousand million, one billion

4

two

two years

February

two hundred

two days, the second day of themonth

two people

5

man

,

witness

individual

the person himself

population

public notice, ~th person


3/201

6

big, large , great

,

Osaka

university

major company, large scale

the biggest

atmosphere, air

7

year, age

term, fiscal year

last year

period of one year, annual

preceding year

this year

8

meet, society

,


4/201

society

company

chairman

conference, meeting

national diet, congress

9

nation, country

the United Nations

international

USA

nation-wide

domestic

10

three

three years

March

three days, the third day of themonth

three hundred


5/201

three people

11

book, main, origin

the person himself

headquarter

capital basis

head office

12

long, head, merit

president, chairman

company president

director

long term

Nagasaki (place name)

13

center, middle, inside


6/201

center

junior high school

discontinuance, cancellation

middle

concentration

14

five

fifteen

fifty

five years

five days, the fifth of the month

five hundred million

15

go out, put out, exit

,

,

hand in

export

being transferred (at work), leavingfor

presence, attendance


7/201

result, end product, ready

16

matter, work, thing

,

incident, event

bussiness, work

office work director

work

17

shrine, company, society

society

company

company president

Democratic-Social Party

company employee

18

market, city, urban


8/201

city

, market

citizen

mayor

cities and towns, district

19

person

traders

reporter, journalist

young people

scholar

dead person

20

month, moon

,

January

end of the month

this month

next month

last month


9/201

21

four

,

four years

, forty

four days, the fourth day of themonth

April Shikoku (place name)

22

nine

,

nine days, the ninth day of themonth

Kyuushuu (place name)

September

, nine years

ninety

23

same, similar


10/201

cooperation, association

the company, the refered company

simultaneously

the same day

the political party, the referedparty

24

oneself, natural

,

self-government

automatic

oneself

nature

freedom

25

govern, politics

,

politics

government, administration

administration

political power


11/201

policy, political measures

26

time, hour, opportunity

time, hour

the times, age, era

, for a time, one o'clock simultaneously

at that time

27

work, duty

,

enterprise, corporation

work, business

traders

business, trade

agriculture, farming

28

minute, part, divide

,

, ,


12/201

, enough, ten minutes

oneself

part

field, realm

half

29

up, on, rise

,

, , , ,

not less than

rise in price

Ueno (place name)

on the sea

exceed

30

before, front

preceding year

morning, a.m.

last time

front and back, before and after


13/201

premise

31

live, life, produce

,

, , ,

production

life, living

student

occurrence, outbreak

one's whole life

32

combine, fit

, ,

,

situation, case

consultation

synthesis

mutual consent

trade union, labor union

33

go, conduct

, ,


14/201

, ,

bank

administration

enforcement

action

issue, publication

34

section, category

*

headquarter

leading member

one part, one issue (of publication) department head

department, section

35

earth, ground, land

,

area

land, soil

district


15/201

various places

local

36

after

,

, , ,

afternoon, p.m.

after this, from now on after the war(WWII)

support, backing

latter, second half

37

consult, confer

conference, meeting

elected member of a politicalorganiation

deliberation

conference, council assembly

38

company, political party


16/201

*

political party

both political parties

majority (political) party

minority (political) party

party leader

39

eight

,

eight days, the eighth day of themonth

eighty

eight hundred

August

eight thousand

40

people, civil, folk


17/201

citizen, civilian

private (vs. public)

resident, inhabitant

people of a nation, nation

private management

41

six

,

,

six days, the sixth day of themonth

sixty

six hundred

June

six thousand

42

see, look, show

outlook, forecast opinion

interview, press conference

discovery

view

43


18/201

interval, between, space

, ,

,

time, hour

period of one year, annual

human being, man

private (vs. public)

period, time

44

new, fresh

, ,

newspaper

new

new political party

latest, newest

no supporting party and newmember

45

member, staff

*


19/201

member of the committee

elected member of politicalorganization

member of staff

company employee

director on the board, executive

46

enter, insert

, , ()

introduction, adoption

import

income

hospitalization

entrance into a school

47

place, scene

situation, case factory

, market

standpoint, situation

the spot, the actual place

48


20/201

round, circle, yen

~hundred million yen

strong yen

in ~'s yen

buying yen

weak yen

49

study, learn

university, college

school

student

progress onto higher education

entrance into a school

50

east

,


21/201

Tokyo (place name), the capital ofJapan

Tokai (place name)

Tohoku (place name)

University of Tokyo

Kanto (place name)

51

to discharge, to open

,

development, growth

announcement

prosecution

order

discovery

52

direction, side, way

one side province

method

view

direction

53


22/201

high, costly

strong yen

high school

highest

high court

high price

54

inside, home, within

,

content, substance

domestic, within the country

within the prefecture

inside and outside

deciding unofficially

55

hundred

*


23/201

two hundred

one million

three hundred

six hundred

hundred yen

56

gold, money

,

funds, capital

tax

interest (rate)

amount, cost

cash

57

seven

seven years

seven days, the seventh day of themonth

July

seventy

seven people

58


24/201

to fix, to decide, to establish

,

schedule, plan

decision

appointment, appointing

special, parircular, specially fixed

regulations

59

child

,

child

girl

parent and child

electron

interest

60

mark, similar, like


25/201

purpose

legal

sexual

intellectual

hitting the mark

61

opposite, against

,

*

counter proposal, strategy

object, target, subject

interaction, correspondence,dealing with

opposition, opposite

opposition, conflict

62

hand

major company, large scale

partner

sport player

procedure

start (a project, plan)

63


26/201


27/201

this time

previous time

recovery

exceed

once

66

to choose, to select

election

sport player

election of a suitable person

being elected

failure in election

67

now, the present

,

this time

after this, from now on this year

this month

today

68


28/201

stand in a row, range

,

United Nations

correlation, relation

confederation, combination

series

continuity, sequence

69

prefecture

*

~prefecture

within the prefecture

prefectual

prefectural politics

prefectural police

70

generation, price, substitute

, ,


29/201

period, era

representative

in the ~s (year)

in one's ~s (age)

turn, relief, change

71

to open

development, growth

desplay, disclosure (of legalmatter)

disclosure to the public

development, progress, expansion

reopening, resumption

72

promise, approximately, about

*

approximately ~

treaty

restriction

summary

definete promise

73


30/201

power, strength

,

co-operation

influence, power

military power

ability, capacity

main force

74

barrier, related

relationship, connection

organization

correlation, relation, connection

Kansai (place name)

participation, involvement

75

body

,


31/201

group, organization

the whole, all

system

(a person's) constitution

experience

76

bright, light

,

, ,

explanation

fairness, justice

manifestation, declaration

explanation, crarification

precise, clear

77

mountain

Yamaguchi (place, personal name)

Yamada (personal name)

Yamagata (place, personal name)

Okayama (place, personal name)

Murayama (personal name)

78


32/201

to move

activity

automatic

action

animal

motion, physical exercise, sports

79

ten thousand

,

*

~ten thousand yen

ten thousand

~ten thousand people

~ten thousand machines, vehicles

all nations

80

to pass, to go along, to commute

,


33/201

prospect

traffic, transportaion

passing, passage

information, notice

open to traffic

81

eye

purpose, goal, aim

item, subject

aiming at

notice, attention

public notice, attention

82

thousand

one thousand people

two thousand Chiba prefecture (place name)

several thousand

Chitose (place name), thousandyears

83


34/201

whole, entire

whole country, national, county-wide

the whole

safety

conservation, preservation

all members

84

capital

,

*

Tokyo (place name)

Kyoto (place name)

kyoto women

Beijing

Kyoto University

85

reality, fruit, to bear fruit

,


35/201

execution

fact

realization

actual state, reality, in fact

certainty

86

to ask, to care, to accuse

problem, issue

doubt, question

question

difficult question

learning, study

87

to decide, to be decided

,

decision

settlement of accounts judicial decision, judgement

solution

resolution, decision, vote

88


36/201

appearance, aspect, each other

,

prime minister

consultation

the Ministar of Foreign Affairs

companion, the other party

one after another, in succsession

89

rice, America

,

the United States of America

Japan and America

the United States Armed Forces

South America

toward (with, against) USA

90

to hit, to be equal to, to guess

,


37/201

charge

injustice, unfair

at that time

authorities

pressing, urgent, impending

91

degree, time, times

*

term of one year, fiscal year

system, institution

altitude, high degree, high level

once

limit

92

bottom, under, to go down

,

, , , , ,

fall, decline, depreciation below, less than

under ground, basement

fall, decrease

be less than

93


38/201

master, owner

,

importance, major

insistence, claim, adovocacy

independence, autonomy

main force

shareholder, stockholder

94

reason, logic

*

administration, management

director, board of directors

reason

understanding

rational

95

list, surface, to indicate

,


39/201

announcement, presentation

representative

manifestation, declaration

expression

official announcement,proclamation

96

to transform, change

,

culture

reinforcement, strengthening

change

chemistry

digestion

97

melody, inspection, to examine

investigation

adjustment

emphasis

co-operation, harmony

preliminary memo, writtenevidence


40/201

98

place

income

possession

one's view, opinion

place, location

public office

99

small

, ,

Ozawa (personal name)

small and medium

smallest

small size

too small

100

dis~, in~, un~, ill~

*


41/201

depression

injustice, unfair

uneasiness, anxiety

lack, shortage

immobility, fixed

101

to take

business, transactions

acquisition

examination, investigation

match, bout

cancellation, withdrawal

102

business, purposes

use, utilization

application, practical use

confidence, trust

use

preparation, arrangement


42/201

103

to govern, to cure

,

,

politics

self-government

Meiji era

flood control, river improvement

public peace and order

104

appear, current

now, the present

realization

spot, actual place

scene, spot, locality

one's present post

105

law, method

, ,

*


43/201

juridical person, corporation

method, way

bill, measure (law)

substraction

legal

106

air, feeling

,

*

business condition

air, atmosphere

weather, climate

feeling, mood

sick, disease

107

to elapse, to pass

,

economy

management, businessadministration

experience

Nikkei Newspaper


44/201

expenses

108

public, official

fairness, Komei (political party)

open to the public

public corperation official (rate)

public

109

story, talk

,

telephone

care, looking after

myth

topic

dialogue

110

utmost, the most


45/201

best, highest

last, final

lately, recently

maximum, biggest

last, end

111

field, wild

minority party

Ueno (place name)

Nagano (place name)

field, realm, division

field, plain

112

river

Kawasaki (place, personal name)

dry riverbed

river surface

upper stream, Kawakami (personalname)


46/201

lower stream

113

house, family

,

,

family

state, country, nation

writer comsumer (household) electrocics

house

114

service, work

office work, business

foreign affairs

duty

financial affairs

affairs of state

115

regulation, control

*


47/201

regulations

system, institution

limit, restriction

structure, system

enactment, establishment

116

outside, appearance

,

, ,

Minister of Foreign Affairs

foreign, oversea

foreign affairs

except for

foreign country

117

divide, ward

*

district

limits, boundary, territory

division, section, area

distinguish

division, demarcation


48/201

118

to make, manufacture

,

work

tactics

writer

handicraft, maneuvering, work

preparation, producing, frame

119

nature, gender

,

*

female, woman

male, man

character, personality

performance, capacity, efficiency

nature, disposition

120

time, period

,

*


49/201

long time

early stage

time, timing, period

expectation

one's term of office

121

to set up, to establish

construction

establishment

institution, facilities

facilities, equipment, device

design

122

war, battle

, , ,

after the war, WWII

tactics

war

civil war


50/201

fight in defense

123

name, reputation

,

name

nomination

name, pretext famous

name of disease

124

to come, next, since

,

since then

visit to Japan

next year

result, end product, ready

originally

125

main point, necessary

,


51/201

necessity

demand, request

main, major

important

force, extortion, coercion

126

mind, intention

*

agreement

opinion

care, attention, caution

intention, inclination

meaning

127

machine, chance

engine, organ, facility

function

mechanism, organization

machinery

opportunity, chance


52/201

128

speak, language

,

,

word, language

testimony

utterance, proposal

proposal

advice, suggestion

129

to produce, output

,

production

industry

communism

international trade and industry

property, fortune, assets

130

accomplish, consist

,


53/201


54/201

133

authority, secondary

,

*

political power

right

political power, authority

authority, power, jurisdiction

sovereignty

134

to teach, instruction

,

education

professor, teaching

teaching profession

subject, curriculum

religious group

135

title

*


55/201

question, problem

assignment, problem, theme

topic

subject for discussion

difficult problem, difficult theme

136

road, mortality

,

water service, water supply

road

railroad

roadway

humanity, sidewalk

137

to keep, to preserve

protection

conservation, preservation

conservative, maintaining

possession, retention

US-Japan Security Treaty


56/201

138

to accept, to receive

acceptance of order

taking an examination

receipt

information desk

acceptance of forms

139

to win

,

overall victory, shampionship

victory

victory and defeat

match, bout, contest

one's convenience, selfishness,kitchen

140

general, overall

*


57/201

president, secretary-general

synthesis, all-round

college chancellor

prime minister

general meeting

141

field, origin

prosecutor

original copy

nuclear power plant

field, plain

raw materials

142

to think, idea

intention

thought, idea

thought, thinking

meditation, speculation, thinking

thought, consideration


58/201

143

since, with

more than

since then

less than

except for

formerly, before

144

strong, force

,

,

reinforcement, strengthening

emphasis

force, extortion, coercion

strong wind

high-handed, forcible, pushy

145

flat, peaceful

,

,


59/201

peace

~ square (metre)

peace

normal year

Heisei era

146

cooperation, group

*

cooperation

conference, council

agricultural cooperative

association, society

co-operation, harmony

147

assembly, association

,

union association

gangster

boss, head of gangsters (yakuza)

TV program

one class, one set


60/201

148

island

Hiroshima (place name)

Fukushima (place name)

peninsula

island country

islander

149

capital, metropolis

,

Kyoto (place name)

city, town

capital

in Tokyo

convenience, circumstances

150

many, much


61/201


62/201

ruling, control

153

harmony, peace, to soften

peace

peace

reconciliation Republic party

Yamato (=Ancient Japan), Daiwa(personal name)

154

to add, to join

,

participation

addition

increase

joining, affiliation

processing, manufacturing

155

ocean, sea


63/201

Tookai (place name)

overseas

navy

on the sea

area of ocean, sea territory

156

sequel, to continue

,

procedure

intermittent

continuation, in succession appearance one after another

continuation, resuming

157

correct, right

,

amendment, improvement

justice, fairness

formality


64/201

regulation

justice, legitimacy

158

cheap, inexpensive, peaceful

safe

uneasiness, anxiety stability

US-Japan Security Treaty

weak yen

159

to advance, to proceed

going on to adcvanced level ofschool

stepping forward, advance

course, direction

progress, advance advanced, developed

160

sale, to sell


65/201

,

selling and buying

business, trade, commerce

resale

selling yen

discount, bargain sale

161

to write

document

preliminary memo, writtenevidence

secretary, clerk

writing a column

guarantee

162

water


66/201

water service, water supply

water quality

standard, level

sewage, drain

marine, fisheries

163

to know, to inform

,

Aichi (place name)

governor

notification, notice

notification, announcement

famous

164

worker, construction

factory

construction starting construction work

handicraft, maneuvering, work

(manufacturing) industry

165


67/201


68/201

electricity

telephone

comsumer (household) electrocics

train

electron

168

spirit, heat, mind

center

anxiety, worry

heart of the city

relief

care, caution

169

to reform, to be reformed

,

revision, amendment

reformation, innovation renewal

rename

improvement

170


69/201

thing, article, object

,

material

animal

character, personality

building

prices (in general), prices ofcommodities

171

point, marks, dot

*

point in time

spot, point

mark, score, point

inspection

a point of view

172

north


70/201

Toohoku (place name)

northern part

northern

Hokkaido University

Beijing

173

begining, foundation

,

sovereign, ruler

living place, local

healthy, vigor, spirit

midyear present

capital, principal

174

writings, sentence

,

culture

document, record letter, character

order

contents of a letter

175


71/201

noon

*

afternoon, p.m.

morning, a.m.

noon

176

chronicle, to note

reporter, journalist

remembrance, souvenir

description

secretary, clerk

diary

177

first, beginning

,


72/201

original, beginning, at first

beginning, first

beginning of the month

the beginning of ~

the founder, the first generation

178

report, retribution, to reward

report

information

official report

alarm, warning

news, report

179

wheel, vehicle

train

roadway car model, car make

vehicles, cars (of train)

war tank

180


73/201

urban prefecture, center

*

government

prefectures

within prefecture of (Osaka, Kyoto)

within prefecture of (Osaka, Kyoto)

prefectural of (Osaka, Kyoto)

181

wealth, help, nature

*

capital, funds

capital

investment

material, data

investment, contribution

182

neck


74/201


75/201


76/201

hospital

hospitalization

House of Councillors

medical office, clinic

leaving hospital

188

to commit, to entrust

committee member

charge, commission, trust

abandonment (rights, property)

189

to examine, to investigate

*

investigation

inspection inspection

screening

visa

190


77/201

world

*

world

industry, business

field of vision

political world

financial world

191

association, group

*

group, organization

public corporation

group

foundation

unity, union

192

school, to correct

*


78/201

school

high school

gate of school

principal of school

transfer (school)

193

previous

budget

schedule

expectation, anticipation

prevention, precaution

reserve, spare, preparation

194

prefix for ordinal numbers

*

~th

circumstances, immediately failure in exam

195


79/201

picture, stroke of kanji

,

*

plan, schecule

planning, poject

movie

division, section, area

artist, painter

196

to measure

plan, schecule

count up

sum, total

design, plan

sum, total

197

to decide, seal, size

*


80/201

judgement

justice, trial, judgement

judicial decision, sentence

trial, public hearing

judgement, refereeing

198

previous, ahead

priority

advanced, developed

last month

antecedence

futures

199

west

,

Kansai (place name)

west side northwest

east and west

the west

200


81/201

heavy, to pile up

,

, ,

important

Mie (place name), threehold

importance, serious consideration

body weight

important point, emphasis

201

to face, to approach

being transferred at work, leavingfor

direction

trend

intention, inclination

wind direction

202

conclusion, to tie

,


82/201

result, outcome

conclusion

close, end

after all

formation

203

hill

Fukuoka (place name)

Okayama (place name)

Okamoto (place, personal name)

Okazaki (place, personalname)

Taoka (place, personal name)

204

crowded, congested

*

expectation, prospect

training, stocking


83/201

205

together, joint

cooperation

public

communism

republic

commonness

206

article, goods, wares

products

part

goods, article, thing

work

goods, commodities

207

fidelity, trust

*


84/201


85/201

210

vivid, life

activity, action

living, life

practical use, conjugation

revival, restoration

vitality

211

to build, to set up

,

construction

rebuilding, reconstruction

building

suggest a plan

building

212

to pull, to lead, to draw


86/201

transactions, business

retirement

discount, rebate

forcible, coercive

gravity

213

to cross, to mix

,

traffic, transportation

alternating current, interaction

alternation, relief, shift

diplomacy

diplomatic relations

214

to return, to disobey, dry goods

, ,

violation

repulsion, repelling

opposition

reflection, reconsideration

reflection, influence


87/201

215

to tell, to inform, notice

report

statement, filling a return

prosecution, indictment

defendant

notification, announcement

216

profit, advantage, interest

use, utilization

interest (rate)

right, privilege

advantage

profitable, advantageous

217

one-hundred million

*


88/201

~hundred million yen

ten billion

several hundred million

~hundred million people

how many hundred million

218

to relieve, to settle

economy

repayment

approval, sanction, liquidation

joint sponsorship, mutual aid

save life

219

next, order, following

,

,

one after another, in succsession

vice minister

circumstances, immediately

next time

primary, first, linear


89/201

220

matter, case

*

event, incident

condition

number (for cases, houses)

~cases, ~houses

thing, object, article

221

village

Murayama (personal name)

agricultural community, farmvillage

village mayor

towns and villages

villagers

222

to consider, to think


90/201

reference

plan, device, idea, conception

selection

historical research, investigation

thinking

223

to throw, to cast

investment

voting, poll

speculation

contribution, letter

investment, capital injection

224

decrease, to reduce

,

tax reduction, tax cut

decrease

decrease in income

reduction by half

increase and decrease


91/201

225

face, surface, aspect

, ,

pressing, urgent, impending

whole, general

on the other hand

surface of sea

district, direction

226

group, denomination

*

showy, flashy

both groups

school, academic sect

school

derivation

227

to trust, duty


92/201

term, period of office

head, chief

successor

holding a post, being in office

duty, mission, task

228

to solve, to untie, to melt

,

, ,

comprehension, understanding

solution

opinion, one's view

elucidation, explication

reconciliation

229

to carry, transport

transporting

application, pratical use

management

revolution, motion

motion, exercise


93/201

230

case, associate, limit

international

practice, fact, reality

association, friendship, company

just before, on the verge of

limits

231

side

west side, Western countries

outside, exterior

close associate

inside, interior

right side

232

wide, broad, spacious


94/201

Hiroshima (place name)

public relations

wide area

vast

grow prosperous

233

tax

*

tax reduction, tax cut

imposition of tax

tax

national tax

customs, duty, tariff

234

to omit, review, abbreviation

,

,

Ministry of ~

omission, abbreviation

the referred ministry

each ministry

both ministries


95/201

235

to use, to handle, messenger

use, usage

exercise, use

labor and management

ambassador

special envoy, messenger

236

to increase, to rise, to raise

,

increase

rapid increase

personnel increase

increase in income, revenue, yield

increase, enlargement

237

to recognize, to approve


96/201

confirmation

approval

official recognition, authorization

recognition, authorization

admission, self-acknowlegment

238

to attach, to stick

date

neighborhood

written addition, appendix, note

notice

information desk, receptionist

239

official, government

*

government secretary, chief

vice-minister

government office

retirement from government office

police officer


97/201

240

to request, to search, desire

request, demand

situation vacant

job hunting

courtship

pursuit

241

half, semi-, middle

latter half

first half

greater part

half

half a year

242

different, to separate


98/201

special

individually

distinction

farewell, leave-taking, funeral

discrimination

243

slope, bank, steep

Osaka (place name)

Hanshin (place, company name)

Osaka University

Hankyu (place, company name)

Matsuzaka (place name)

244

plan, plot, project

,

enterprise

plan, attempt, undertaking

plan, project


99/201

245

morning, reign, era

morning sun, Asahi Newspaper

breakfast

this morning

early morning

tomorrow morning

246

plan, plot

*

counter proposal, strategy

policy, political measures

policy, measure

decision, settling on

plan, scheme, maneuver

247

direct, straight, frank

,

,


100/201

looking at again, reconsideration

just, right after

right before

straight on

honest

248

man, male

,

male, man

man and woman

one's oldest son

male, man, boy

man of the year's zodiac, bean

scatterer

249

to control, to generalize

integration

unity

control

tradition


101/201

statistics

250

job, work, occupation

*

staff

present post

occupation retirement

change of occupaiton

251

to cut

,

cutting

all, everything, without exception

important

abondonment, forsake

keen, earnest, compelling

252

good fortune


102/201

Fukuoka (place name)

Fukushima (place name)

welfare

gospel

good luck

253

odd, change

,

change

change, reform

serious, great, tough

change, fluctuation

metamorphosis, disguise,

transformation

254

store, shop

branch store, branch office

head office

store manager

inside of store, store interior


103/201

opening store

255

plan, idea, to be anxious about

*

bill (law)

proposal, proposition, suggestion

legislative bill original bill, plan

design of plan

256

shop

house, bulding

room

one-story house

dressing room

cottage

257

profit, to get


104/201

income

number of votes obtained

proud, good at

persuation

knowledge, information

258

dwelling, living

resident, housing

the Housing Loan Corporation

inhabitants, citizens, residents

settlement

address

259

tree, wood

,

made of wood, wooden

made of wood, wooden

wooden ware

Kinoshita (personal name)

civil engineering, public works


105/201

260

stand, ~machines, ~vehicles

*

~number of big machine, vehicle

~yen range

number (for big machine, vehicle)

big digit

typhoon

261

to open

, ,

beginning

dealing, settlement, afterwards

origin, primeval

start

always, from beginning to end

262

price, value


106/201


107/201

clapping of hands

265

last, yesterday

*

last year

yesterday

these days, lately one previous

266

country, suburbs, to exist

present time, currently

(enrolled) in school

staying in Japan

in office

absence

267

feeling, thought

*


108/201

thoughts, impressions

actual feeling

feeling

bodily sensation

fully realizing

268

to spend

consumption

expenditure, expense

expense, cost

construction cost

membership fee

269

mouth

,

population

Kawaguchi (personal name)

exit

a word, one bite

around mouth


109/201

270

to hear, to listen, to ask

,

newspaper

rumor

information, experience

reputation, respectability, honour

imperial hearing

271

feeling, sympathy

information

state of things, situation

humanity, sympathy

circumstances, conditions

feeling, emotion

272

~years old, age

,


110/201

~years old

annual expenditure

thousand years, Chitose (placename)

year end

time

273

charge, materials

*

materials, data

charge, fare

food

raw material

free of charge

274

wisteria

Sato (personal name)

Fujita (personal name)

Kato (personal name)

Kondo (personal name)


111/201


112/201

desplay, disclosure (of legalmatter)

instructions, indications presentation, citation

exhibition

compromise, settlement out ofcourt

278

each, every

every company

every place

every country

every political party every prefecture

279

occupation, to run (business)

management, operation

business, operation

operation


113/201

private management

self management

280

sky

airport

space air transport

air force

sky area

281

to go, to surrender, to visit forworship

participation

House of Councilors

reference

carrying with, bringing with

councilor

282

to reform, leather


114/201

reform

change, reform

innovation, reform

counterrevolution

leathered car

283

province, state

,

*

Kyuushuu (place name)

Honshuu (main island of Japan)

sandbank in stream, bar

Shinshu (place name)

within the state

284

foundation, basis

,

standard, criteria, norm


115/201

foundation, basis, standard

(air, etc.) base

fund

keynote, base

285

stream, current

,

,

(river)basin

alternating current, interaction

upper stream

inflow, influx

air current

286

chief point, to control

*

dominion, territory, possession

area, domain, region, territory

receipt territorial waters

consul

287


116/201

death

dead person

dead body

desperation, inevitable death

drowning

sudden death

288

well

,

Fukui (place, personal name)

water well

Ida (personal name)

ceiling

289

figure, to admit

*


117/201


118/201

old, ancient

old capital

from ancient times

old fashion

ancient times

old rice

293

I, privacy

,

private university

private (school, organization, etc.)

public and private, official andpersonal

whisper

personal, private

294

special

*


119/201

specific

special, particular

special envoy

characteristic

special ability

295

in charge, duty, to affect

,

relation, connection

clerk in charge

dispute, contention

chief clerk

coefficient

296

status

*

price

personality, character qualification

shape, moderation

passing (e.g., exam)

297


120/201

force, power, influence

figure, posture

state of things, situation

power, influence

general trend, current thought

many, crowd

298

shrine, prince (of the blood)

, ,

Miyazawa (personal name)

Miyazaki (personal, place name)

Shinto shrine

Komiya (personal name)

womb

299

god


121/201

Kobe (place name)

Hanshin (place name)

sacred music and dance

myth

Shinto style (ceremony)

300

ceremony, form

*

formula, formality, official

formal, official

stocks

form, style, system, manner

form, formatl

301

to stop, to end

prevention

cancellation, suspension,discontinuance

muzzle, hush money

clasp

end

302


122/201


123/201

broadcasting

opening

leaving as is, neglect

emancipation, liberation

commercial broadcasting

305

divide, split

,

role, part, duties

ratio, proportion

~10%

discount

division, partition

306

to cut, judge

,

president, secretary-general

trial, suit district court

punishment, sanction

decision, verdict

307


124/201


125/201


126/201

stone, jewel

, ,

Akashi (place name)

fossil

Stone Age tools

pebble

cornerstone, doundation stone

313

to speak, word, language

English

one's mother tongue, Japanese

language

whisper

story, tale

314

to pass, error, to exceed

,


127/201

the past, the previous

passing, passage throught

overwork, overexertion, strain

progress, laspe of time

excessive

315

to finish, last, to complete

last, final

closing quotation (price)

conclusion, end

all day long

end of war (World War II)

316

certain, necessary

necessary, essential

desperate inevitability, necessity

sure victory

worth seeing, a must-see

317


128/201

roll, tumble

racing (an engine), run idol

change of occupation

fall, degradation

drive, run, operate

change of schools, transfer

318

certainty, confirm, sure

confirmation

final settlement, definition

clear, precise

certainty, reliability

guarantee, security

319

both, two

*


129/201

both countries

parents

vehicles, cars

both people

a number of (cars, vehicles)

320

to send

see off (someone), farewell, wait &see

transportation

broadcast

shipping, transportation

postage, shipping charge

321

condition, letter

*

condition, situation

state, condition

present situation

extenuating circumstances

letter, written statement

322


130/201

harm, damage

*

injury, damage

harmful, injurious

pollution

interest, advantages anddisadvantages

flood damage

323

to present, to carry

presentation, submission

proposal, offer

offer, sponsor

premise

proposal

324

rank, position


131/201

position, situation

~th ranking

position, rank

direction

high rank

325

research, sharpen

research, study

study

326

reading, to protect, to guard

*

protection

escort self-protection

power to dismiss diseases

body guard, escort

327


132/201

to store, to obtain, to pay

income and expenditure

income, earnings

collection

accomodation, seating, custody

purchase, bribery

328

again, to repeat

,

reopening, resumption

reconstruction

recurrence

regeneration, recycle

re-election

329

extinguish, disappear

,


133/201


134/201

to compare, ration

percentage, rate, ratio

specific gravity

proportion, ratio

comparison

unique, unparalleled

333

silver, banking

*

bank

Bank of Japan

city bank

made of silver

gold and silver

334

trade, merchant, to deal


135/201

commerce, trade

commercial law

commodity, merchandise, goods

trade, business

trading company

335

to transport, to send

*

import

transportation

export

transport

air transport

336

cape, headland

*

Kawasaki(place, personal name)

Nagasaki (place, personal name) Miyazaki (place, personal name)

Okazaki (place, personal name)

Shimazaki (place, personal name)

337


136/201


137/201

reason

freedom, liberty

via-

origin, history

reason, cause

340

to cultivate, agriculture

*

agriculture

agricultural cooperative

agricultural community, farmvillage

farm land

farmhouse, farming family

341

ordinary, always, permanent

,

usual

executive director, routine work

normal

permanent, regular

daily

342


138/201

to respond, consent

correspond

assistance, support

application

in a way, in outline

reaction

343

to grow up, nurture

,

education

nursery

physical education

rearing, upbringing

growth development

344

to differ, mistake

,


139/201

violation, offense

difference, discrepancy

breach of contract

mistake, error

illegal

345

husband, man

,

devise, scheme

male lover

sailor, seaman

farmer, peasant

laborer

346

warrior, gentleman

*

samurai, warrior

a university graduate samurai family

distinguished person

soldiers

347


140/201

justice, meaning

*

duty, obligation

principle, doctrine

meaning, significance

justice, righteousness

artificial leg

348

body, position

oneself

come from

metamorphosis, disguise,transformation

height (of body)

near to oneself, close

349

to distribute, to deliver


141/201

allotment, share

worry

rule, control

arrangement, disposition

strategem, tactics

350

hall, palace

,

inside building

director of museum, building

enter (building)

main building, hall

assembly hall

351

defeat

,

victory or defeat

defeat lost battle

loss of a case (in court)

big defeat

352


142/201

art, artifice, means

*

technique

art

surgical operation

tactics

science, scholarship

353

theory, to explain

,

explanation

interpretation

editorial, dissertation

speech

persuation

354

foot, sufficient

,


143/201

insufficiency

starting, inauguration

Ashikaga (personal name)

footing

customers

355

to give in charity, to perform

,

execution

institution, facility

enforcement

measure, policy

administration

356

food, to eat

,

meal

food fasting

edible

eating out

357


144/201

to supply, to compensate

assistance, supplement

revision

supplement

reinforcement

assistant, aid

358

to rise, to get up

,

prosecution

appointment, promotion

standing up

startup (engine, computer)

promotion

359

to ride, to give a ride to

,


145/201

passenger

for ride

get on board

taking a train, entraining

crew

360

sphere, globe

*

earth, globe

electric light bulb

ball-shaped, spherical

baseball team

baseball

361

to decline, to exterminate

,

judgement

cutting intermittence

abandonment

decision

362


146/201


147/201

guidance, leadership

introduction, introduction

initiative

guidance

guidance

365

reckoning

*

budget

settlement

calculation, computation

calculation

arithmetic

366

south

southern part

South America north and south

southeast

southern country

367


148/201

harbor, port

airport

port city

opening of harbor

leaving harbor

within theharbor

368

evidence, testimony

*

witness, surety

testimony

proof, certification

verification

certificate

369

truth, reality


149/201

trruth, real situation

true heart

truth, reality

truth

real worth

370

study

*

study, research

inquiry, investigation

scholar

pursuit, inquiry

full discussion

371

marsh, swamp

many, much, a lot

Ozawa (personal name) Miyazawa (personal name)

Kanazawa (personal, place name)

Nozawa (personal, place name)

372


150/201

illness, sick

,

hospital

illness, disease

hospital room, sickroom

name of illness

condition of illness

373

talk

*

consultation

conference

consultation

compromise, settlement out ofcourt

conversation, talk

374

conflict, dispute


151/201

war

point at issue

controversy, dispute

strike, dispute

inside conflict

375

urgent, sudden, to hurry

sudden increase

acute (sickness)

sudden change

immediately

sudden death

376

music, pleasure, ease

,

taking it easy

dressing room optimism

music

sacred music and dance

377


152/201

pine

Matsumoto (personal name)

Matsuhista (personal name)

pine grove

New Year's pine decoration

checked pattern

378

fall, be defeated

fall (of price or status)

village

fall, downfall

be defeated in an election

slump

379

aid, help

*


153/201

support, aid

support, backing

help, support

assistance, cheering

reinforcement

380

manufacture, make

*

product

work, production

iron manufacture

paper making

Japanese-made

381

what, some

,

how many people

how many times some hundred million (how many)

some ten thousand (how many)

what, everything

382


154/201

lead, proportion, percentage

,

taxation rate

percentage, ratio

probability

frankness, outspoken

taking initiative

383

home, residence

*

housing, resident

building lot

one's home

company owend house

being at home

384

example


155/201

regulations, rules, laws

exception

average year, every year, annually

proportion

regular meeting

385

to provide

,

adjustment, consolidation

preparation

equipment, device, facilities

reserve, preparation, spare

guard, security

386

possible, approval

*

possible

disapproval

appropal (e.g., motion, bill),passage

approval, license, permission

sanction, approval

387


156/201

to sue, to complain

prosecution

appeal, presenting a case, suing

loss of a court-case

accusation, complaint

pettition, written complaint

388

structure

plan, plot, conception

organization

structure, construction

composition, organization

quite,well, nice, enough

389

number, watch

*


157/201

program (e.g., TV)

number one, best, first

~th (order, ranking)

ranking list

police box

390

tension, expansion, to stretch

insistence, claim, adovocacy

business trip

tension

391

voice

,

declaration, statement,

proclamation fame

volume

cheering

loud voice

392


158/201

beauty, beautiful

fine arts

beautification, florification

beautiful woman

beautiful woman

aesthetic

393

to wear, to arrive

,

start of (construction) work

arrival and departure

start, embarkation, launch

settlement, conclusion

Kimono (traditional Japanese cloth)

394

shoulder, carry

,


159/201

charge, duty

burden, charge

collateral, mortgage

allotment, sharing

charge, duty

395

labor, work

labor, work

overwork, overexertion, strain

labor, effort

labor, work

anxiety, worry, fear

396

superior, gentle, to surpass

, ,

preference, superiority

championship, overall victory

predominance, superiority

execellent

actress

397


160/201

district, region

*

area, region

region, zone

basin, watershed

area of ocean, sea territory

area, domain, region, territory

398

difficult

,

refugees

difficult question, perplexity

full of trouble

trouble in voyage

difficult problem, difficult theme

399

to defend, to protect


161/201

prevention, check

prevention, precaution

national defense

fire fighting

defensive battle

400

tree trunk, important part

leading member, management

manager, party coordinator

trunk line, main line

chief editor, manager

mainstay, nucleus, key

401

agency, office

*

government office

Hokkaido prefectural office prefectural office

Osaka, Kyoto prefecture office

a branch administrative office

402


162/201

military

,

military force

Seibu (personal name)

Samurai, warrior

arms, weapon

samurai, military family

403

to build, to produce

structure, construction

manufacture, production

wooden, made of wood

building, construction

construction

404

assist, colonel

*


163/201

assistance, assistant

colonel, (navy) captain

lieutenat colonel, (navy)commander

major, lieutenant commander

Sato (personal name)

405

give, bestow

participation, involvement

majority (political) party

conferment, award

grant, endowment, allowance

offer, giving, provision

406

to watch, regard

watch, watchman, surveillance

visibility, field of vision

importance, serious consideration

disregard, ignore

point of view, opinion

407


164/201

to accompany, vice-

,

side job

adjutant

vice-messenger, deputy delegate

side dish

duplicate, copy

408

attempt, test

,

examination, test

entrance examination

tasting, sampling

trial manufactureexperiment

trial

409

pawn, nature, quality

,

*


165/201

water quality

matter

question

(a person's) constitution

question

410

to limit, boundary, restriction

limit, restriction

time limit, term, period

limit, boundary

limit, bounds

authority, power, jurisdiction

411

road, path, way

,

road, street

route, line course, route

railway track

on the road

412


166/201

figure, posture, attitude

*

situation, present state of affairs

condition, situation, state

conditions, preparations, attitude

actual condition

attitude, behavior

413

scenery, appearance, looks

*

business condition

landscape, scenery

scene, sight

gift, premium

scenery

414

shape, elephant

,

*


167/201

object, target, subject

meteorology, weather

phenomenon

phenomenon, matter

hieroglyph

415

skill, craft

technique, technology

performance, acting

special ability, skill

technique

technical skill, ability

416

help, to rescue

,

support

aid, support assistance, aid

advice, suggestion, counsel

promotion, encouragement,fostering

417


168/201

man, husband

*

Ichiro (personal name)

bridegroom

prostitute, geisha

Taro (personal name)

rascal

418

rule, standard

*


level, standard

preparation


local express (train)

419

wait, treat


169/201

expectation

waiting for a chance

long-expected, eager waiting

deal with, wait on

couteous treatment, hospitality

420

effect, examine

*

experience

examination, test

personal experience

taking an examination

experiment

421

border, fate, circumstances

,

environment, circumstance

border (nation, state)

grounds, compound

boundary, border

mind, mental state

422


170/201

parent, intimate

parent and child

parents, both parents

intimacy, friendship

parental authority, custody

kindness, gentleness, nice

423

seat, place

*

attendance, presence

leaving one's seat, retirement

top (of class), top seat

audience seat

head, chief

424

shape, model, pattern

,

,


171/201

hand print, bill

original form

geographical features

formation

features, look, aspect

425

to display, to spread

*

development, progress, expansion

progress, development

development, growth

view, prospect

display, exhibition

426

head, beginning, leader

, ,

,

oral

mind

attending (a place), appearing (incourt)

overhead

down payment

427


172/201

door, house

Kobe (place name)

outdoors, open air

number of households

door, entrance

doorway

428

valley

Hase (personal name)

ravine, valley

mountain and valley

mountain stream, valley river

lonely, silent valley

429

to work


173/201

labor, work

actual working

subordinate work, assistant,servant

dual income

430

condition

*

situation, circumstances

depression, recession, slump

present condition

resent condition

real condition

431

serve, work

occupation, work finishing touches, completion

way, method, means

training, stocking up, preparation

set up, mechanism

432


174/201

leaf

speech, language, word

Chiba (place name)

falling leaves

postcard

eighth lunar month

433

swift, early, quick

,

early stage

urgently

early morning

fast-speaking

leaving early

434

stump, share, stocks


175/201

stocks, shares

stockholder, shareholder

stock prices

old-timer, veteran, senior

chief, leader

435

watch, lookout

*

watch, watchman, surveillance

audit, inspection

imprisonment

leaving prison

superintendent-general

436

to grant, to give, to teach

,

instruction, professor

lessen, lecture awarding, conferring

instruction, initiation

transmission, giving and receiving

437


176/201

quantity, weigh, measure

large quantity

total amount, gross weight

large quantity

amount of water

quantitative

438

gate, house

department, section

school gate

becoming disciple, beginner's level

departure

noted family, noble family

439

label, vote, ticket

*


177/201

voting, poll

number of votes polled, poll votes

ballot counting

sales slip, voucher

vote, ballot

440

idea, thought

,

expectation, anticipation

plan, plot, conception

supposition, hypothesis

impression, thoughts

ideal

441

yes, however, nature

,

*

nature

just, natural necessary, inevitable

nature, spontaneity

not at all, entirely

442


178/201

to cross, to traverse

handing in, over

crossing, changing old to new

visit, introduction, importation

going to America

non-payment, dishonouring (bill)

443

judge

*

deliberation, discussion

judgment, examination, inspection

first trial

referee, judgment

trial

444

allot, impose, assign

*


179/201

imposition of taxes, taxation

assignment, problem, theme

section chief

daily work, routine

subject, lessen

445

good

bad, wicked

improvement, reform

conscience

good, satisfactory

superior quality

446

to convey, tradition

,

tradition, conversion

missionary work biography

verbal message, word

help, assistance

447


180/201


181/201

conditions, requirement, terms

convention, treaty

regulations, rules, laws

creed, felief, article of faith

reason

450

think

*

commemoration, memorial

regret

doubt, suspicion

giving up, abandoning

mind

451

Amor

*

Aichi (place name)

love, affection protection, tender care

attachment

patriotism

452


182/201

side, width

infesting with, staggering

crossing

cross

turning sideways

usurpation, embezzlement

453

family, tribe, clan

*

family

race, people, nation

a family, relatives

relative

race, tribe

454

to suffer, to receive


183/201

defendant

indury, damage

happy coat, workman's livery coat

455

attendant, to offer (to God)

child

offer, sponsor

deposition, testimony

offer, giving, provision

offering

456

medicine, healing, cure

*

doctor's office, clinic

medical school, medical university medical science

physician, doctor

medical affairs

457


184/201

room

sickroom, hospital room

head of room, room monitor

Japanese style room

indoor

private room

458

to reflect, to match, to project

, ,

reflection, influence

movie, film

showing (film), screen projection

charm, attraction

televising

459

end, future


185/201

end of month

end of year

last stage

dealing, settlement, afterwards

end

460

defeat, to bear

,

burden

victory or defeat

self conceited, bragging aboutoneself

positive and negative

fighting spirit, fighting mood

461

individual, piece

*

individual, private individually

number of pieces

personality, individuality

private room

462


186/201

organ, container, receptacle

machinery and tools

meter, guage

arms, weapon

musical instrument

countenance, talent

463

low

the lowest

lowering, decline

low lands, depression

fall, depreciation

small amount

464

young

,


187/201

young man, youth

young person

youth

young person

youthful impatience

465

letter, character, section of avillage

figure, numeral

character, letter

dictionary

strokes in character

character style, form

466

to run after, to chase

addition, supplement

thorough investigation, enquiry

banishment, exile

pursuit, close enquiry

remembrance

467


188/201

point, difference

*

balance

intersection

discrimination

difference

time difference

468

value, price

() rise in price

high price

closing price

value, worth

price reduction, discount

469

kind, type, seed


189/201

type of industry, job

car make, car model

each kind

classification

human race

470

iron, steel

*

railroad

national railway

electric railroad

iron manufacture

private railway

471

wind, style

,

strong wind

wind direction climate, topography

scenery, landscape

typhoon

472


190/201

to state, to say, to report

statement, filling a return

unofficial report, confidential report

request, application

postscript

report to a superior

473

taste, flavor

meaning, significance

feeling, sensation

friend, ally

aftertaste

a taste, conspirators

474

to arrange, to put in order


191/201

regulation, adjustment

adjustment, consolidation

arrangement, sorting

orderly, well-organized

orthopedics

475

sound

,

,

Kannon (the goddess of mercy)

real intention

music

sound, acoustic

correspondence

476

to recede, to withdraw

retirement (work)

retreatbackspace retirement (career)

advance or retreat

retirement (duty, position)

477


192/201

to defend

,

conservation, maintaining

observe, look after

defense

defensive

defend desperately

478

to pourattention, order

,

ordering (materials)

attention, note, caution

receiving order

attention, observation, note

order, request

479

to return


193/201

repayment

returning, sending back

reply, answer

repayment, reimbursement

look back over, triumph over

480

ring, enclose

environment, circumstance

a link

chain

loop, annulation

surronding seas

481

pattern, model, shape

large size

small size middle size

prototype, model

paper pattern (for a dress)

482


194/201

big, fat, thick

,

,

Taroo (personal name)

pacific

prince

ancient times

boldface, bold-type

483

sky, heaven, nature

heavenly body

weather, climate

astronomy

ceiling

nature, spontaneity

484

guest, visitor, customer

,

*


195/201

passenger

number of customer

visitor

objective (view)

audience, spectator

485

shadow, image

influence, effect

soul, sign of life

trace, face, looks

shape and shadow

projection

486

property, finance, business

*

financial affairs

financial world public finance

foundation

private property

487


196/201

to hold, to include

containment, holding

implication

tasting, thinking over carefully

content

hydrated, hydrous

488

hope, desire

,

demand

view, prospect

promising

popularity, trust

longing for, earnest desire

489

paper


197/201

letter

this newspaper

paper making

space (page)

piece of paper

490

to observe, view

standpoint, viewpoint

Buddhist goddess of mercy

objective (view)

audience, spectator

sight, view

491

to buy

buying and selling

buying yen bribery, purchase

purchase price

buying price

492


198/201

figure, shape

posture, attitude

figure, pose

dresser, full-length mirror

figure, appearance

figure

493

course of study, items, offence

,

study subject, course of study

subject

science

course of study, curriculum

surgical department, surgery

494

sound, echo


199/201

influence, effect

echo, reaction

sound, acoustic

495

flower

floral pattern, star actor

artificial flower

flower arrangement

cherry-blossom viewing

blooming flower

496

to return, to repeat, again

*

recovery

rebirth, revival retaliation, retribution

restoration (to original state)

reinstatement, going back to work

497


200/201

spring, puberty

this spring

next spring

spring equinox

early spring

spring term

498

to state, to mention

description

deposition, testimony

public statement

statement

predicate

499

good, favorable, to like

, ,


201/201

shape, form, appearance

favorable, good impression

changing for the better,improvement

goodwill, kindness, favor

good condition

500

to depart, to go away

,

500 Kanzi on Kun Imi

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Transcript of 500 Kanzi on Kun Imi