5-Structuring Your Discussion

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    Structuring your Discussion

    Dr Cheryl Lange

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    Evans, D & Gruba, P 2002 (2nd ed.)How to write a better thesis, Melbourne,Melbourne University Press,pp. 13-15

    Common thesisstructure

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    Stepping into the void

    Once youve gathered quite a lot of

    information and even though you

    have been writing about your

    research from the beginning, at

    some stage you will need to begin

    to write the discussion sections.

    Writing these chapters may, at

    first, feel like stepping into the void

    because you will be trying ot make

    sense of your results/research

    data.

    The following techniques might

    help get you started on how to

    structure your chapters.

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    Tension between the creative and rationalbrain

    Ourrationalbrain might tell us wedont know what our research istelling us i.e. what our conclusionsare

    but

    ourcreativebrain has been

    working on the project from thebeginning

    trying out ideas, accepting andrejecting them

    The key to starting to write aboutour research is to bring theseunconscious conclusions to ourconscious brain.

    Keep your eyes on the stars

    and your feet on the ground

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    A tug of war

    When you begin to write

    you will experience tension

    between what your creative

    brain wants to write and what

    your rational brain thinks isbest.

    You will have to make

    decisions so keep mindful of

    your aim and the scopewhich you set out in your

    opening chapter

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    Checking the logic of your structure two methods

    Paste the Introduction into a

    document.

    Follow by pasting the

    introductions and conclusions

    of every chapter into samedocument.

    Check if they follow each other

    logically

    Are there repetitions, gaps,etc in the structural flow?

    Write a one page summary of

    every chapter.

    Check if they hang together

    logically

    Are there repetitions, gaps,

    etc in the structural flow?

    Do you need to rewrite your introduction and aim?

    Do any chapters need adjusting?

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    Writing

    When writing your discussion chapters, discuss your researchwithin:

    1. Current theory(Discuss your work within the theoretical context ofyour discipline). What can you add to it?

    2. Current practice(Discuss your work within the methodological contextof your discipline). What methods or procedures worked, what didnt?Can you suggest improvements?

    3. Your own research (Discuss what you see as the limitations in yourresearch) Explain any difficulties you had and what could have beendone better in different circumstances. If you discuss the limitations,the examiners know you are aware of them.