4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

61
4 th quarter

description

reasonable; capable of being carried out Definition Synonyms (adjective) reasonable; capable of being carried out possible doable viable 1. feasible Other Forms Antonyms noun – feasibility, feasibleness adverb – feasibly unworkable impractical impossible

Transcript of 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Page 1: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

4th quarter

Page 2: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

1. feasible

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

possibledoableviable

unworkableimpracticalimpossible

(adjective)

reasonable; capable of

being carried out

noun – feasibility, feasiblenessadverb – feasibly

Page 3: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Though he is still young, Jeff has a feasible plan to participate in the Olympic games eventually.

Page 4: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

2. fiasco

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

disasterdebacle

flop

successboon

miracle

(noun)

a complete, ridiculous

failure

NA

Page 5: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

To stop a repeat of last year’s fiasco, no animals are permitted in site.

Page 6: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

3. métier

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

fortestrengthcalling

weakness

(noun)

the work one is especially suited for;

one’s specialty

NA

Page 7: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Justin is a decent singer, but dancing is his real métier.

Page 8: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

4. fluctuate

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

waverseesaw

rise and fall

stabilizepersist

stay

(verb)

to rise and fall; to vary

irregularly

adjective – fluctuantnoun – fluctuation

Page 9: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The stock market fluctuates so much that it seems silly to get upset when your stock goes down as it will probably go back up tomorrow.

Page 10: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

5. harry

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

botherpesterbadger

sootheaid

support

(verb)

to annoy or harass

harries, harried, harrying

Page 11: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The baby’s constant crying began to harry the other passengers on the train.

Page 12: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

6. incognito

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

anonymouscamouflage

dmasqueradi

ng

knownunhidden

overt

(adjective, adverb, noun)

disguised; pretending not to be oneself

Note: the word can be used as different parts of speech, but the form does not change!

Page 13: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

To avoid clamoring fans, the actor donned a disguise and traveled incognito.

Page 14: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

7. lethargy

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

torporlassitudeidleness

vigorvitality

liveliness

(noun)

lack of energy; sluggishness

adjective – lethargicadverb – lethargically

Page 15: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The heat and humidity made me sink into the couch, too overwhelmed with lethargy to move.

Page 16: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

8. sycophant

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

brownnoser

flattererlackey

leadersupervisor

(adjective)

one who fawns on others in order to gain

favor

adjective – sycophanticadverb – sycophantically

Page 17: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The rich and famous often find sycophantic people at their side.

Page 18: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

9. exhort

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

encourageentreatimplore

discourageadvise against

deprecate

(verb)

to urge on with stirring words

noun – exhorter, exhortationadjective – exhortativeadjective – exhortatory

Page 19: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

During halftime, the coach exhorted the team to “win one for the Gipper”.

Page 20: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

10. bawdy

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

risqué lewd

suggestive

innocentclean

chaste

(adjective)

indecent; humorously

obscene

bawdier, bawdiestadverb – bawdilynoun – bawdiness

Page 21: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The jokes in Elizabethan plays were often bawdy, and the audiences were rowdy!

Page 22: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

11. parsimonious

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

cheappenny-

pinchingniggardly

extravagantgenerous

open-handed

(adjective)

excessively thrifty; stingy

adverb – parsimoniouslynoun – parsimoniousness

Page 23: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Struggling to overcome her parsimonious inclinations, she finally reached into her pocket – and gave me a dime!

Page 24: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

12. chutzpah

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

brazennesseffrontery

gall

timidityhumilitymodesty

(noun)

nerve; audacity

NA

Page 25: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

I cannot believe Michael had the chutzpah to claim that no one could sing that song as well as he could.

Page 26: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

13. gambol

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

frolicskip

rollick

NA

(verb)

to dance and skip around

playfully

gambols, gamboled, gamboling

Page 27: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

We watched the ponies gambol through the fields.

Page 28: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

14. husband

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

saverestrain

put away

loselet gospend

(verb)

to manage economically;

to use sparingly

husbands, husbanded, husbanding noun – husbander

Page 29: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

During these difficult economic times, people and business owners need to husband their money and resources.

Page 30: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

15. affluence

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

wealthprosperityabundance

poordestitutedeficient

(noun)abundance of

money, property, and other material goods; riches

adjective – affluentadverb – affluently

Page 31: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Despite the recession, the affluence of this country is still obvious when compared to third-world countries.

Page 32: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

16. lionize

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

adulateidolizeexalt

dishonordenounce

shame

(verb)

to treat as a celebrity

lionizes, lionized, lionizingnoun – lionizernoun - lionization

Page 33: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

After winning the state competition, Stacey was lionized by her classmates.

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17. innocuous

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

impotentunobjectiona

bleinsipid

harmfuldangerous

toxic

(adjective)

harmless

adverb – innocuouslynoun – innocuousness

Page 35: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The tough leadership we need in this new century will not come from uncertain and innocuous personalities.

Page 36: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

18. laconic

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

concisecurt

succinct

long-windedverbosewordy

(adjective)

using few words

adverb – laconically

Page 37: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Because the paper was five pages too long, the teacher encouraged the student to edit passages, making them more laconic.

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19. irascible

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

irritableill-

temperedtesty

easygoinggood-natured

pleasant

(adjective)

easily made angry

adverb – irasciblynoun – irascibility, irascibleness

Page 39: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

We walk on eggshells around Samantha because she is so irascible.

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20. corroborate

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

reaffirmsupport

substantiate

refutecontradictundermine

discredit

(verb)

to support with evidence

corroborates, corroborated, corroboratingnoun – corroborator, corroborationadjective – corroborative, corroboratoryadverb – corroboratively

Page 41: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

All the available evidence corroborates my theory that the theft was planned by someone familiar with the layout of my house.

Page 42: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

21. cosset

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

babycater tocoddle

ignoreforsake

renounce

(verb)

to pamper; to treat with great

care

cossets, cosseted, cosseting

Page 43: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Cosseting high school seniors does more harm than good, as they will be entering the competitive market in a few months.

Page 44: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

22. raconteur

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

storytellerbard

minstrel

NA

(noun)

witty, skillful storyteller

NA

Page 45: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

He is such a good raconteur that his two books are easy to read and enjoy.

Page 46: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

23. curmudgeon

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

grouchgrump

bellyacher

friendly, positiveperson

(noun)

cranky person, usually old

adjective – curmudgeonlynoun – curmudgeonliness

Page 47: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

The two curmudgeons in Grumpy Old Men are quite funny.

Page 48: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

24. deleterious

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

detrimentaldestructivepernicious

helpfulharmless

innocuous

(adjective)

subtly or unexpectedly

harmful

adverb – deleteriouslynoun – deleteriousness

Page 49: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Wishing can give zest and purpose to anyone’s life, but wishful thinking can have deleterious effects.

Page 50: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

25. pugilism

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

sparringprizefightin

gslugfest

NA

(noun)

boxing

noun – pugilistadjective – pugilisticadverb – pugilistically

Page 51: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Mohamed Ali was an excellent pugilist.

Page 52: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

26. quixotic

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

impracticaldreamyutopian

realisticpracticalcredible

(adjective)

overly idealistic

noun – quixotismadverb – quixotically

Page 53: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Many readers are attracted to quixotic love stories, like Twilight, rather than realistic romances.

Page 54: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

27. prodigal

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

wastrellibertine

spendthrift

prudentthrifty

economical

(adjective)

lavish, wasteful

noun – prodigalityadverb – prodigally

Page 55: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

My prodigal mother is an incorrigible shopaholic!

Page 56: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

28. umbrage

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

irritationpique

annoyance

pleasuredelight

satisfaction

(noun)

offense, resentment

NA

Page 57: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Who would have thought he would take umbrage at an e-mail from a friend who only meant to help?

Page 58: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

29. meticulous

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

fastidiousthorough

painstaking

sloppycareless

undetailed

(adjective)extremely, sometimes excessively,

careful about small details;

precise

noun – meticulousness, meticulosityadverb – meticulously

Page 59: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

I hate dusting because it is a meticulous chore, especially when someone has a plethora of knickknacks!

Page 60: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

30. caustic

Synonyms

Antonyms

Definition

Other Forms

acidicharsh

abrasive

mildpleasantsoothing

(adjective)

biting; stingingly sharp

or sarcastic

adverb – causticallynoun – causticity

Page 61: 4th quarter Vocabulary Maps.

Because of his caustic comments, his wife finally left him.