4Managing Conflicts.ppt

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    Managing Conflicts

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    Managing Conflict

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    Why Conflict Arises

    Type A Personality

    Vs.

    Type B Personality

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    Type A Personality

    Highly Competitive

    Strong Personality

    Restless when

    inactive

    Seeks Promotion

    Punctual

    Thrives on deadlines

    Maybe jobs at once

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    Type B Personality

    Works methodically

    Rarely competitive

    Enjoys leisure time Does not anger easily

    Does job well but

    doesnt needrecognition

    Easy-going

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    Aggressive People

    Body language

    Stiff and straight

    Points, bangs tables to emphasize points

    Folds arms across body

    Verbal language

    I want you to

    You must

    Do what I tell you!

    Youre stupid!

    Aggressive peopleare basically

    insecure.. Try to

    avoid them.

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    Submissive people

    Body Language

    Avoids eye contact

    Stooped posture Speaks quietly

    Fidgets

    Verbal Language

    Im sorry

    Its all my fault Oh dear

    Submissive peoplehave a great sense

    of inferiority

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    Assertive People Body language

    Stands straight

    Appears composed

    Smiles Maintains eye contact

    Verbal language

    Lets

    How shall we do this?

    I think What do you think?

    I would like

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    Types of Conflict

    Within an individual

    Between two individuals

    Within a team of individuals

    Between two or more teams within an

    organization

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    Causes of conflict

    Conflict of aims- different goals

    Conflict of ideas- different

    interpretations

    Conflict of attitudes - different

    opinions

    Conflict of behavior- different

    behaviors are unacceptable

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    Stages of Conflict

    Conflict arises

    Positions are stated and hardened

    Actions, putting into action their

    chosen plan

    Resolution???

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    Preventing Conflict

    Assess positive and negative

    personality traits of people involved

    Determine personality type

    Aggressive

    Submissive

    Assertive

    Assess if people are introvert or

    extroverts...

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    Preventing Conflict

    Review past conflicts

    Assess communication skills of those

    involved

    Read body language of participants

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    Preventing Conflict

    Try to reduce conflict

    Realize that communication is colored by

    personal experience, beliefs, fear,

    prejudices

    Try to be neutral

    Plan the timing and place of the

    conversation Realize that outside stress may add to

    confrontation

    Eliminate/reduce external interruptions

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    Preventing Conflict

    Manage the language used Neutral vs. loaded words

    Reduce technical language

    Allow for cultural differences in language Words may have different meanings for

    different peopleask them to elaborate

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    Aids to Communication

    Listen Actively

    Relax

    Observe bodylanguage

    Develop interest in

    others interests

    Ask for clarification

    Plan what you are

    going to say

    Tailor words to

    person

    Determine the besttiming

    Determine the best

    place

    Why is the

    conversation

    necessary

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    Personalities who cause conflict

    Aggressor

    Passive

    Absentee

    Error prone

    Negative attitude Chatterbox

    Do nothing

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    Personalities who cause conflict

    Unreliable

    Time waster

    Resentful person

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    WACem method

    Whats bothering you?

    A -What do you want to Ask theperson to do?

    Check in to see if what youve askedfor can happen