4 lab 3

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Лаборатория бизнеса 4 Инновационные стартапы Дмитрий Молчанов занятие 3 Friday, October 22, 2010

Transcript of 4 lab 3

Лаборатория бизнеса 4Инновационные стартапыДмитрий Молчанов занятие 3

Friday, October 22, 2010

Task or problem ?

TASK PROBLEM

SUFFICIENT INFORMATION

SUFFICiENT RESOURCES

DEFINED METHODS

RELIABLE INFORMATION

UNSUFFICiENT INFORMATION

UNRELIABLE INFORMATION

UNDEFINED METHODS

INSUFFICiENT RESOURCES

COMPLEXITY

Friday, October 22, 2010

BAD Problems

Friday, October 22, 2010

BAD Problems

• Пробки в Москве

Friday, October 22, 2010

BAD Problems

• Пробки в Москве• Отсутствие компаний, предлагающих быструю, доступную доставку пищи из заведений, не доставляющих сами

Friday, October 22, 2010

BAD Problems

• Пробки в Москве• Отсутствие компаний, предлагающих быструю, доступную доставку пищи из заведений, не доставляющих сами

• Не можешь заставить себя заниматься спортом.

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

1. Keep asking yourself even after answering

Friday, October 22, 2010

1. Keep asking yourself even after answering

2. See what others don’tand take a risk to say it

Friday, October 22, 2010

1. Keep asking yourself even after answering

2. See what others don’tand take a risk to say it

3. doubt in what you knowand know that there is no

certainty

Friday, October 22, 2010

3 - steps to figure out the problem

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

1.Identify the real problem

• Underlying problems• “5 Why’s”• Discover the continuity

Friday, October 22, 2010

2.Facts vs opinions

• Consider them separately• Gather the facts first• Then go to suggestions and conclusions

Friday, October 22, 2010

3. MECE

• “Mutually exclusive, Collectively Exhaustive”

• Covers all aspects of the problem• Each aspect clearly defined• Build the “hypothesis tree”

Friday, October 22, 2010

RE - definitions

Friday, October 22, 2010

• Большая трата времени на подбор одежды по утрам;

RE - definitions

Friday, October 22, 2010

• Большая трата времени на подбор одежды по утрам;

• Неудобство хранения большого количества дисконтных карт

RE - definitions

Friday, October 22, 2010

Теперь у нас есть все необходимое, чтобы рассмотреть классическиеТРИЗ�примеры, в которых сжато отражается вся классическая ТРИЗ. Но дляупорядочивания процесса реинвентинга мы можем теперь применить движе�ние по основным этапам только что построенного нами мета�алгоритма длярешения системы линейных уравнений или для приготовления коктейлей!

Пример 13. Стрельба по летающим «тарелочкам». На стрельбище (рис. 7.8), гдетренируются спортсмены в стрельбе по летящим мишеням («тарелочкам»),накапливается много мусора в виде осколков от пораженных «тарелочек».Брэйнсторминг обычно дает следующие идеи: делать «тарелочки» неразби�вающимися; применить магнитный материал, чтобы легко было собирать всеосколки с помощью машины; делать «тарелочку» из связанных частей, чтобыони не разлетались далеко; привязать к «тарелочке» нить и после пораженияподтягивать мишень за нить к метательной машине; покрыть стрельбище уби�рающимся ковром; делать «тарелочки» из глины или песка, чтобы потом дос�таточно было разровнять землю и не убирать осколки. И так далее.

Нетрудно видеть здесь очень разные — как неплохие, так и не очень удач�ные — идеи (проанализируйте их и добавьте свои!). Но можете ли вы четкосформулировать главное:

• в чем все же истоки проблемы?

• что именно не удается разрешить здесь ?

• что именно мы хотим получить?

(Здесь также полезно записать свои «модели», чтобы потом сверить их с кон�трольными.)

Friday, October 22, 2010

Picking up the

splinters

Clean up the shooting range

Labour-intensive

Contradiction 1+

-

Not picking up the

splinters

Make a mess of the

shooting range

Easy

Contradiction 2

+

-

Friday, October 22, 2010

Splinters

Should be because plates

are to be broken

Shouldn't be to leave the soil clean

Contradiction 3

+

-

Should be right after the

shoot

Shouldn't be

before the shoot

Splinters

Contradiction 4

+

-

Shouldn't be

later

+

Friday, October 22, 2010

Problem solving

Friday, October 22, 2010

4 steps model Business Idea Searching

• Targeting• Key point definition• PO Ideas• Business ideas

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Drinks are provided

at any moment

No your drinks at

all

Drinks appears right at mouth

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Drinks are provided

at any moment

No your drinks at

all

Drinks appears right at mouth

People don't drink

Drinks drinks people

Drinks are not tasty

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Drinks are provided

at any moment

No your drinks at

all

Drinks appears right at mouth

People don't drink

Drinks drinks people

Drinks are not tasty

Trendy drinks

No brand

Rare limited serie

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Drinks are provided

at any moment

No your drinks at

all

Drinks appears right at mouth

People don't drink

Drinks drinks people

Drinks are not tasty

Trendy drinks

No brand

Rare limited serie

Dissolving pack

Cocktail indigrients

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Drinks are provided

at any moment

No your drinks at

all

Drinks appears right at mouth

People don't drink

Drinks drinks people

Drinks are not tasty

Trendy drinks

No brand

Rare limited serie

Dissolving pack

Cocktail indigrients

Against dry skin

Health line

Friday, October 22, 2010

Soft drink manufacture

Distibution Growth Sertificate

Hard to access

New product ideas

Long time to

get

Drinks are provided

at any moment

No your drinks at

all

Drinks appears right at mouth

People don't drink

Drinks drinks people

Drinks are not tasty

Trendy drinks

No brand

Rare limited serie

Dissolving pack

Cocktail indigrients

Against dry skin

Health line

Targeting

Needs

PO Ideas

Business ideas

Friday, October 22, 2010

Reinventing -getting into inventor’s mind

trying to reconstruct the way he thought

Friday, October 22, 2010

Reinventing

• Look at product you like• Suppose the provocative idea the

inventor had in mind• Apply to different industry/product

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Friday, October 22, 2010

Random input technique

Friday, October 22, 2010

Random input

• In cases of• Stagnation• Blank sheet• Need for additional ideas

Frame Po: Pride

Motorcycle Po: Rhythm

Board Po: Ear

Friday, October 22, 2010

Pitfalls to avoid

• Get the new ideas instead of providing an excuse for putting forward the old ones

• Use the word as it given, don’t loose the provocation

• Do not take too many steps• Take the first association

Friday, October 22, 2010

brakes shark snail knife

parachute well soap soup

road sign bomb bath ice cream

smile tongue trophy phone

cloud ears race scream

tooth radio energy lawyer

Friday, October 22, 2010

Self perform

self-progress health

Require people

status alignmentmoney

Yoga Motivation

Instructors, yoga clubs,

gyms, community

payback gifts pay lesspay to you

students

points (belts)

test the progress

career opportunities

self esteem

tool

test health conditions

pulse, blood

pressure, weight

meditation tasks

joining the

group

Friday, October 22, 2010

Creativitytechniques

Six thinking

hats

Mind maps

Morphologic analysis

Focus

Alternatives

Concept fan

Challenge

Provocation Reinventing

Random input

Friday, October 22, 2010

Home task #3

• Одна проблема

• Поиск альтернативных определений и проблем разных уровней

• Дерево провокационных идей, полученных минимум 5 способами

• Дерево решений (минимум 10)

• Выбор инновационного решения для одного из определений

• Обоснование выбора DFL

Friday, October 22, 2010

@entreds

Friday, October 22, 2010