Advances MD program 2017/2018

HISTOLOGY AND EMBRYOLOGY

Winter semester

Lectures, Seminars & Practical Classes Textbooks

Obligatory literature: 1. Gartner L. P., Hiatt J. L., “Color Textbook of H istology”, Saunders Elsevier, last ed. 2. Sadler T. W. “Medical embryology”, 2012, Lippinc ott Williams & Wilkins, last ed.

Supplementary literature: 1. Stevens A., Lowe J. “Human Histology” 2005, Else vier Mosby, third ed. 2. Ross M.H., Pawlina W. “Histology: A text and at las”, 2011, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, sixth ed . 3. Schoenwolf, Bleyl, Brauer, Francis-West “Larsen' s Human Embryology” 5th Ed.

PART II EMBRYOLOGY and MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY

November 17, 2017 - January 26, 2018

# 14. Friday: November 17, 2017 Lecture # 12. Embryology - placenta & fetal membran es. Dr. Marek Kujawa

Seminar # 14. Hormones produce by the hypophysis, r egulation by the hypothalamus. Practical class # 13. Endocrine glands . Retake practical intermediate examination in General Histo logy (slides). (Students who did not pass practical part of any examination before the date o f the retake exam, will not qualify for the retake MCQ test) slides: - hypophysis (slide # 40),

- thyroid gland (slide # 8), - parathyroid gland (slide # 90), - suprarenal gland (slide # 39), - pineal gland (slide # 49),

hypophysis

- chromaffin reaction in the suprarenal gland (slide # 5). schema: - photograph of a patient with a thyroglossal cyst (photo. # 87). - Primary hyperparathyroidism (text & fig. # 85 ),

thyroid glad

specimen x (no. 32) - please, answer the following questions: Can you recognise in this specimen:

1) epithelium (if the answer is yes what type is it?), 2) glands (if the answer is yes, what type are they?), 3) fibroblasts, 4) adipocytes (fat cells), 5) fibers: a) collagen, b) elastic, 6) striated muscle cells, 7) smooth muscle cells, 8) blood vessels, arterioles, venules, 9) capillaries,

10) nerves.

# 15. Monday : November 20, 2017 • Retake intermediate examination in General histolog y - MCQ test - 14:15 Seminar room.

Seminar # 15. Structure of female reproductive syst em and hormone regulation. Practical class # 14. Female reproductive system.

Oocyte and spermatozoa

slides: - ovary (slide # 72), - corpus luteum (slide # 94), - oviduct (slide # 73), - uterus (slide # 74),

- fragments of uterus wall obtained from biopsy: • slide # 105 proliferative phase, • slide # 105a – secretory phase

# 16. Thursday: November 23, 2017 Seminar # 16 and 17. Theory review before Embryology examin ation – part I.

# 17. Friday: November 24, 2017 Lecture # 13. Lymphatic system. Prof. Jacek Malejcz yk

Seminar # 18. Structure of male reproductive system and its hormonal regulation. Practical class # 15. Male reproductive system.

slides: - testis (slide # 69), - epididymis (slide # 70), - ductus deferens (slide # 71), - prostate (slide # 92), - prostate fixed in glutaraldehyde (slide # 92a) - human spermatozoa (smear) (slide # 69a).

text & schema: - structure of the prostate (text & fig. # 96) human spermatozoa

# 18. Monday: November 27, 2017 Lecture # 14. Gastrointestinal system 1. Dr. Marek Kujawa Seminar # 19. Structure of the immune system, types of lymphocytes, lymphokines. Practical class # 16. Immune system.

lymph node

slides: - spleen (slide # 34), - lymph node (slide # 36), - thymus (slide # 37), - palatine tonsil (slide # 46), electronograms and schemes: - thymus-dependent and thymus- independent zones of lymph node (fig. # 103),of spleen

(fig. # 104), and of appendix (fig. # 105),

palatine tonsil

- high endothelial cell venule (EM # 106), - post-capilary venule (EM # 107), - E-selectin in the high-endothelium vein (EM # 122), - M cells in the palatine tonsils and in the Peyer’s patches (text and fig. # 115, 116 & 117).

# 19. Thursday: November 30, 201 7 Seminar # 20 and 21. Theory review before Embryology examination – part II.

# 20. Friday: December 1, 2017 Lecture # 15. Gastrointestinal system 2. Prof. Wojc iech Sawicki

Seminar # 22. Structures of the oral cavity. Practical class # 17. Gastrointestinal system 1. slides: - filiform papillae - tongue (slide # 41), - circumvallate papillae, taste buds – tongue (slide # 42), - parotid gland (slide # 44), - sublingual gland (slide # 45), tongue –circumvallatae papillae

tooth

- tooth germ (slide # 103), - dentine, ground section (slide # 100), specimen x (slide # 74) – please, answer the questions for specimen x, as in practical

class # 13.

# 21. Monday: December 4, 2017 • Intermediate examination in Embryology - classes fr om 13 to 15 - MCQ test - 14:15 Seminar room.

Seminar # 23. Glands in stomach and intestines, str ucture and function. Practical class # 18. Gastrointestinal system 2.

slides: - oesophagus (slide # 47), - stomach (slide # 48), - duodenum (slide # 50), - small intestine – jejunum (slide # 51), oesophagus

duodeum

- large intestine – colon (slide # 52), electronograms:

- microvilli of jejunal resorptive cell (EM # 83). - parietal cells (text & fig. # 91).

specimen x (slide # 43) – please, answer the questions for specimen x, as in practical class # 13

# 22. Friday: December 8, 2017 Lecture # 16. Gastrointestinal system 3. Prof. Krzy sztof Włodarski

Seminar # 24. Relationship between structure and fu nction of the liver. Practical class # 19. Gastrointestinal system 3.

slides: - ileum – Peyer's patches (slide # 55), - appendix (slide # 53), - liver (slide # 54), - pancreas (slide # 58),

electronograms: - space of Disse (EM # 72), - bile canaliculi (EM # 20, 73),

liver

pancreas

- Kupffer and Ito cells (EM # 61). - objective detection of alkohol problems (text & fig. # 19). - anomalies in structure of large intestine, Hirschsprung’s disease (text & fig. #

142). specimen x (slide # 57) - please answer the questions for specimen x, as in practical

class # 13

# 23. Monday: December 11, 2017 Lecture # 17. Respiratory system. Dr. Marek Kujawa

Seminar # 25. Upper and distal respiratory tract. Practical class # 20. Respiratory system.

trachea

slides: - trachea (slide # 60),

- lung (slide # 61), - foetal lung (slide # 61a),

electronograms and schemes: - pulmonary alveoli (EM # 6), - surfactant covering alveolar epithelium (EM # 74), - interstitial cell (EM # 123), - eotaxin – chemokine selective for eosinophils (text # 137). - Immobile Cilia Syndrome. Kartagener’s Syndrom (text & fig. # 92).

alveolar sacs

# 24. Friday: December 15, 2017 Lecture # 18. Urinary system. Dr. Marek Kujawa

Seminar # 26. Relationship between nephrons and blo ob vessels. Practical class # 21. Urinary system.

Slides: - kidney (slide # 63), - urinary bladder (slide # 67), - ureter (slide # 66),

electronograms and schemes: - elements of filtration slits in kidney glomerulus (text & photo. # 93)

specimen x (no. 96) - please answer the questions for specimen x, as in practical class # 13 kidney

# 25. Monday: December 18, 2017 Lecture # 19. Skin & its appendages, mammary gland. Prof. Jacek Malejczyk

Seminar # 27. Structure and function of skin, devel opment of the mammary gland. Practical class # 22. Skin & its appendages, mammar y gland.

nonhairy skin

slides: - nonhairy skin (slide # 83), - hairy skin (slide # 85), - active (lactating) mammary gland (slide # 86),

- inactive mammary gland (slide # 87), Electronograms and schemes:

- keratinization (fig. 14), - hemidesmosomes in epidermis, the border epidermis - dermis - (EM 131), - the structure of human epidermis (fig. 15),

epidermis

# 26. Monday: January 8, 2018 Lecture # 20. Sensory organs: ear and eye - Prof. S tanisław Moskalewski

Seminar # 28. Structure of the eye, function of the retina. Practical class # 23. Nervous system. Slides:

- brain (slide # 77), - cerebellum (slide # 79), - spinal cord (slide # 75),

Corti’s organ

- lacrimal gland (slide # 80) Lobal structure LM, Single cuboidal glandular epithelium (lipid droplets and eosinophilic granules in cytoplasm), myoepithelial cells located between basal lamina and glandular epithelium, intralobular ducts – single cuboidal epithelium, interlobular ducts – stratified columnar epithelium – HM, - eye ball (slide # 81), - retina (slide # 82), - cornea (slide # 3), retina

# 27. Thursday: January 11, 2018 Seminar # 29 and 30. Theory and slides review befor e MICROSCOPIC ANATOMY examination.

# 28. Friday: January 12, 2018 • Retake Intermediate examination in Embryology - MCQ test - 12:15 Seminar room. Practical class # 24. Demonstration slides before t he Intermediate examination of the Microscopic

Anatomy. • Practical Intermediate examination in Microscopic A natomy - classes from 16 to 23. Students, who

did not pass practical part of any examination befo re the date of the retake exam, will not qualify fo r the retake MCQ test.

# 29. Monday: January 15, 2018 • 14:15 Seminar room – Intermediate examination in Microscopic Anatomy - classes from 16 to 23

- MCQ test. Practical class # 25. Demonstration slides before t he Final examination. Retake practical Intermediate examination in Micros copic Anatomy. Students who did not pass practical part of any examination before the date of the reta ke exam, will not qualify for the retake MCQ test.

# 30. Friday: January 19, 2018 • 12:15 Seminar room – Retake Intermediate examination in Microscopic Ana tomy - MCQ test. Practical class # 26. Demonstration slides before t he Final examination.

# 31. Monday: January 22, 2018 • Seminar room – Last retake all intermediate examination - MCQ tes t.

# 32. Friday: January 26, 2018 Seminar # 31 and 32. Theory and slides review befor e Final examination.