3G vs WiMAX vs WiFi Onno W. Purbo [email protected].
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Transcript of 3G vs WiMAX vs WiFi Onno W. Purbo [email protected].
Target Pricing
• Akses Data / Internet– 24 jam– 128-256Kbps shared.– Rp. 150-500.000 /bulan unlimited access.
• Jangan Harap Survive Jika Harga >> Rp. 150-500.000 / bulan unlimited.
UWBUWB
CableCable//DSLDSL
WiMaxWiMax(802.16a)(802.16a)
DialDial--upup
WiWi--FiFi(802.11b/g/n)(802.11b/g/n)
BluetoothBluetooth
3G3G(WCDMA, cdma2000)(WCDMA, cdma2000)
2.5G2.5G(EDGE, GPRS)(EDGE, GPRS)
1G1G(GSM, cdmaOne)(GSM, cdmaOne)
SatelliteSatellite
Fixed Portable Mobile
Na
rro
wb
an
dB
roa
db
an
d
Ty
pic
al
us
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da
ta r
ate
ProprietaryProprietaryMBWAMBWA
TechnologiesTechnologies
WiMaxWiMax(802.16e)(802.16e)
802.20802.20
WiBroWiBro
HSDPAHSDPAEV-DO, EV-DVEV-DO, EV-DV
Mobility
ZigBeeZigBee(802.15.4)(802.15.4)
LMDS/MMDSLMDS/MMDS
Alokasi Frekuensi
“G” Technology
2G 9.6-14.4Kbps
GSM PDC CdmaOne
2.5G 64-144Kbps
GPRS MC1X
3G 384K-2Mbps
EDGE WDCMA cdma2000
3G+ 384K-20Mbps
WLAN
4G 100Mbps? ?
IEEE 802.11 Specs. (WiFi)
802.11b 802.11g 802.11a
Max. Speed
11 Mbps 54 Mbps 54 Mbps
Modulation CCK CCK & OFDM
OFDM
Frequency 2.4 – 2.497 Ghz
2.4 – 2.497 Ghz
5 Ghz
Approval July 1999 June 2003 July 1999
WiMAX Forum
• Didirikan pada bulan April 2001,terdiri dari pemimpin besar dari industri komunikasi dan komputasi untuk mendorong sebuah platform umum untuk penyebaran global dari layanan nirkabel pita lebar berbasis IP.
• WiMAX Forum akan mengeluarkan sertifikasi berbasis “conformance” dan interoperabilitas produk dalam standar kompatibel IEEE 802.16, ETSI HiperMAN dan lainnya
http://www.wimaxforum.org
WiMAX Forum
• Per March 2006
• Board Member 13
• Principal Member 97
• Regular Member 200+
Tahapan Teknologi WiMAX
2003 Pre-standard
2004 Fixed Outdoor IEEE 802.16a
2005 Fixed Indoor
2006 Portability IEEE 802.16d
2008 Mobility IEEE 802.16e
Harga
3G WiMAX WiFi
CPE US$300-400
US$500-1000
US$50-80
Base Station
? US$15-30.000
US$80-200
WiFi vs. WiMAX
IEEE 802.11 IEEE 802.16a
Max Speed 54Mbps (a&g) 10-100Mbps
Range 100m 40 km
QoS none yes
Coverage Indoor Outdoor
Users Hundred Thousand
Service Level None Yes
3G vs. WiFi
3G WiFi
Standard WCDMA, CDMA2000
IEEE 802.11
Max Speed 2Mbps 54Mbps
Operations Cell Phone Individual/ISP
License Yes No
Coverage Area Several km ~100m
Advantages Range, Mobility Speed, Cheap
Disadvantages Slow,Expensive Short Range
Akalan WiFiMengalahkan WiMAX & 3G
• Beli Tupperware
• Buat Antenna Kaleng
• Bikin Pigtail Sendiri
• Performance– 22-54Mbps– Range 1-3km
3G vs. WiMAX
3G WiMAX
Standard WCDMA, CDMA2000
IEEE 802.16
Max Speed 2Mbps 10-100Mbps
Operations Cell Phone Individual/ISP
License Yes Yes/No
Coverage Area Several km Several km
Advantages Range, Mobility 120km/h, LongRange
Disadvantages Slow,Expensive Interference
3G vs. WiMAX lebih detail
• Ref: http://www.wimaxforum.org– White paper July 2006
ConclusionQuote from “WiMAX Forum”
• The WiMAX technology continues to evolve with the WiMAX Forum’s approval of the Release-1 mobile WiMAX system performance profiles based on the 802.16e-2005 amendment. With OFDMA, mobile WiMAX can meet the stringent requirements necessary for the delivery of broadband services in a challenging mobile environment.Performance simulations show that mobile WiMAX provides superior throughput and spectral efficiency compared to planned 3G CDMA-based enhancements, EVDO and HSPA. These advantages will provide operators with added network capacity for the support of value-added services with fewer base stations than alternative approaches thus resulting in lower network capital and operating costs.
Towards 4G ..
• Ref: Dana Blair, “4G: The End of the Intelligent Network”, Cisco
2G to 4G Voice DeliveryBTS
Mobile Switching Center(MSCA)
Base StationController
2G
Circuit
Node BMSC Server
RNC3G R’99
ATMATM
ISDN w/ handoff
ISDN w/ handoff
3G R’00 VoIP Node B
Call State Control FunctionSIP Call stateful Proxy
SGSNRNC
ATM IP Tunnel IP Tunnel
GGSN
Internet
Node B4G VoIP
IPSIP Media Gateway
PSTN
SIP Based VoIP
• http://www.voiprakyat.or.id
• http://www.voip-info.org
• http://www.asterisk.org