35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common...

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35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = x = x = x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 1 1 27 27 40 40 Find the least common denominato ~ ...(find the LCM of 8 and 5 ~ 8: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40 ~ 5: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, ~ The LCM is 40. Change both denominators to 4 ...then change both numerator Add the new numerators, then keep the denominator the same. Convert to a mixed number mixed number. Is the sum close to the estimate? 40

Transcript of 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common...

Page 1: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

35

Adding FractionsAdd1

1

2

Estimate the sum

x =

x = x =

x = 55

88

40

32

40

67 = 11272740 40

Find the least common denominator~ ...(find the LCM of 8 and 5)..

~ 8: 8, 16, 24, 32, 40~ 5: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40

~ The LCM is 40.

Change both denominators to 40...then change both numerators

Add the new numerators, then keep the denominator the same.Convert to a mixed numbermixed number.

Is the sum close to the estimate?

40

Page 2: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

Adding Fractions

Page 3: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

18

Adding Mixed NumbersAdd

2

4

6

Estimate the sum

x =

x = x =

x = 22

55

20

5

20

23 = 11 3 3 2020

Find the least common denominator~ ...(find the LCM of 10 and 4)..

~ 10: 10, 20, 30, 40~ 4: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 ...

~ The LCM is 20.

Change both denominators to 20...then change both numerators

Add the new numerators, then keep the denominator the same.Convert to a mixed numbermixed number.

Is the sum close to the estimate?

20

910

1

144

Add the whole numbers to the sum.

+55

66 3 3 2020

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39

Subtracting FractionsSubtract1

1

0

Estimate the difference

x =

x = x =

x = 33

77

42

35

42

4 2 2 2121

Find the least common denominator~ ...(find the LCM of 14 and 6)

~ 14: 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84...~ 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42...

~ The LCM is 42.

Change both denominators to 42...then change both numerators

Subtract the new numerators, then keep the denominator the same.

Simplify by finding the GCF ~ 4: 1, 2, 4 ~ 42: 1, 2, ...

Is the sum close to the estimate?

42

1314–

56

÷ = ÷ = 2

2

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Subtracting Fractions

Page 6: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

Rewrite each mixed number by borrowing.

4 9

4

Take one from 4 (now you have 3...)...then add it back to the

fraction\3

99

+

=

1393

Remember: 1 = 99

Subtracting Mixed Numbers

711

2

18111

=23

1

53

=59

8

1497

=38

10

1189

=

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16

Subtracting Mixed Numbers

8

7

1

Estimate the difference

x =

x = x =

x = 88

33

24

21

24

19 19 2424

Find the least common denominator~ ...(find the LCM of 3 and 8)..

~ 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24~ 8: 8, 16, 24

~ The LCM is 24.

Change both denominators to 24...then change both numerators

Subtract the new numerators, then keep the denominator the same.

237

786

To avoid negative fraction, let’s borrow from the whole number

Take one from 7 (now you have 6...)...then add it back to the fraction

\6

2424

+ =4024

Is the estimate close to the difference?

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Adding Mixed Numbers

Subtracting Mixed Numbers

Page 9: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

4 9

4 • 9

Estimate the product. 4 • 9 = 36

Convert each to a simple fraction

40 9

9 1

=\ \

11

11 40 1 =40

Cross-simplify.

Multiply numerators, then denominators

Simplify the product.

Multiplying Fraction and Mixed NumbersMultiplying Fraction and Mixed Numbers

40 9

9 1

Page 10: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

Multiplying Fraction and Mixed NumbersMultiplying Fraction and Mixed Numbers

Page 11: 35 Adding Fractions Add 1 1 2 Estimate the sum x = 5 5 8 8 40 32 40 67 = 12740 Find the least common denominator ~...(find the LCM of 8 and 5).. ~ 8:

Dividing Fractions and Mixed NumbersDividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers

1. 47

47

74

2. 10

101118

1 10

8 11

3. 381

Original number

Fraction Reciprocal

4. 12

= 2

5. 6 16

=

6. 1 = 1

7.251 5

7=

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3 8 5 ÷ 9

Estimate the quotient. 5 ÷ 9 12 Convert each to a simple fraction

5 1 ÷ 75

8

=\ \

11

1717

8 17

Cross-simplify.

Multiply numerators, then denominators

Dividing Fractions and Mixed NumbersDividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers

51 • 8

75

Keepthe first

fraction the same

Changethe division

to multiplicatio

n

Flipthe 2nd fraction

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Dividing Fractions and Mixed NumbersDividing Fractions and Mixed Numbers