3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

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  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    1/72

    RW ID : RW1 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ "" = 0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ "" =1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ "" =8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    2/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    3/72

    RW ID : RW# 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ "" = 0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ "" =1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ "" =8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    4/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    5/72

    RW ID : RW0 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ "" = 0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ "" =1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ "" =8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    7/72

    RW ID : RW 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    250

    18.0

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ "" = 0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ "" =1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ "" =8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 244.80

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 335.1!

    = """ %&

    = 12.# %&

    = 10! %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.0#   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.!5 ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    9/72

    RW ID : RW, 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    250

    18.0

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ "" = 0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ "" =1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ "" =8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 244.80

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 335.1!

    = """ %&

    = 12.# %&

    = 10! %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.0#   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    10/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.!5 ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    11/72

    RW ID : RW* 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ "" = 0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ "" =1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ "" =8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    12/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    13/72

    RW ID : RW2 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.0

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.80 2.20Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.5 18.41

    $ "" $ "" = 1.13 """ $ "" = """ 0.33 8.85

    "" $ "" =1.10 """ $ "" = """ 1.#5 45.43

    "" $ "" =8.80 """ $ "" = """ 1.!0 300.!

    !.58 $ "" = 21.1 1.!0 40.04

    """ 413.!

    = """ %&

    = 12.2 %&

    = 105 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.!5   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    14/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.18# ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    15/72

    RW ID : RWR 0.#0

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.0

    23.

    34 3.#0

    """ 4.50

    """

    0.80

    C 1.00 1.00 2.20Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 2.5! """ $ "" = """ 1.5 100.85

    $ "" $ "" = 0.8 """ $ "" = """ 1.20 1!.12

    "" $ "" =3.3 """ $ "" = """ 2.10 1.52

    "" $ "" =8.14 """ $ 8.1 = """ 3.10 454.21

    144 $ "" = 31 3.10 !80.03

    """ 1#20.#4

    = """ %&

    = """ %&

    = 48! %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.52   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a = *

    2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    16/72

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    17/72

    RW ID : RW1 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.45 12.#4

    $ "" $ """=0.8 """ $ "" = """ 0.20 3.1!

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.45 34.22

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.0 23.80

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.0 30.

    """ 31#.1

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.53   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    18/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.!! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    19/72

    RW ID : RW# 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ """=0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    20/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    21/72

    RW ID : RW0 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ """=0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    22/72

      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    23/72

    RW ID : RW 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    250

    18.0

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ """=0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 244.80

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 335.1!

    = """ %&

    = 12.# %&

    = 10! %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.0#   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.!5 ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW, 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    250

    18.0

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ """=0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 244.80

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 335.1!

    = """ %&

    = 12.# %&

    = 10! %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.0#   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.!5 ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW* 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.#0 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.55 15.58

    $ "" $ """=0.! """ $ "" = """ 0.2# 5.

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.55 3.58

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.#0 251.0

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.#0 32.5#

    """ 341.!!

    = """ %&

    = 10.3 %&

    = !0 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.80   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.04! ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW2 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.0

    23.

    38 4.00

    !.58 4.50

    """

    0.50

    C 0.80 2.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 0.5 18.41

    $ "" $ """=1.13 """ $ "" = """ 0.33 8.85

    "" $ """= 1.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.5 38.!4

    "" $ """= 8.00 """ $ "" = """ 1.80 25!.20

    !.58 $ "" = 1!.2 1.80 34.4!

    """ 35!.8!

    = """ %&

    = 12.2 %&

    = 105 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.43   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.05 ( = """(

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RWR 0.#0

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.0

    23.

    34 3.#0

    """ 4.50

    """

    0.80

    C 1.00 1.00 2.20Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 2.5! """ $ "" = """ 1.5 100.85

    $ "" $ "" = 0.8 """ $ "" = """ 1.20 1!.12

    "" $ "" =3.3 """ $ "" = """ 2.10 1.52

    "" $ "" =8.14 """ $ "" = """ 3.10 454.21

    144 $ "" = 31 3.10 !80.03

    """ 1#20.#4

    = """ %&

    = """ %&

    = 48! %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    3.52   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a = *

    2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.!!0 ( = 0.11 (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW3

    0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    40 2.00

    !.58 2.50

    """

    0.50

    0.30 1.30 CFactor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 0.0 """ $ "" = """ 1.45 20.53

    "" $ """= 0.80 """ $ "" = """ 0.80 15.10

    """ 35.4

    = """ %&

    2.2# %&

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.!3 ( = """ (

    /* ' -.#2 m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW4 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    200

    18.5

    23.

    40 2.00

    !.58

    """

    0.50

    0.30 0.!0 CFactor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 0.0 """ $ "" = """ 1.05 14.8#

    "" $ "" =0.0 """ $ "" = """ 0. 8.50

    """ 23.3

    = """ %&

      on to of all

    = """ %&(

    Ph

    h)3

    2.33   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    +llo. Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    Coe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph = 1)2 %a γ  ;2

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.4#1 ( = """ (

    /* ' -.#- m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW1- 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    200

    18.5

    23.

    41

    2.50 !.58

    """

    0.30 0.!0Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 0.0 """ $ "" = """ 1.05 14.8#

    "" $ """= 0.0 """ $ "" = """ 0. 8.50

    """ 23.3

    = """ %&

    = """ %&(

    Ph

    h)3

    2.33   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    +llo. Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    Coe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph = 1)2 %a γ  ;2

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.4#1 ( = """ (

    /* ' -.#- m

    = 9)-

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

    39/72

    RW ID : RW11 0.40

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    200

    18.5

    23.

    2.00 41

    2.50 !.58

    """

    0.50

    C 0.40 1.Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 1.20 """ $ "" = """ 1.5 42.48

    "" $ """= 0.85 """ $ "" = """ 0.85 1#.05

    """ 5!.53

    = """ %&

    = """ %&(

    Ph

    h)3

    2.1   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturni

    +llo. Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    Coe. of +cti6e Prere, %a =

    *2

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph = 1)2 %a γ  ;2

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2

    = 0.2 ( = """

    /* ' -.#3

    = 9)-

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    3.00

    3.50

    0.50

    30 C

  • 8/19/2019 3.3.2-Retaining Wall With Surcharge

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      $

    (

    m

    %&(

    ((

    3

    4

    (

    3

      ar

    ((2

    (( φ ar

    ((2

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    RW ID : RW* 0.0

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    40 !.00

    !.58 """

    """

    1.00

    0.0 4.00 CFactor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= 5.40 """ $ "" = """ 4.3 54#.!!

    "" $ """= 4.0 """ $ "" = """ 2.30 24!.!

    """ #!#.8

    = """ %&

    = """ %&(

    2.2# %&

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.545 ( = """ (

    " /* ' -.22 m

    = 9)-

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      on to of all

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    RW ID : RW* 0.80 RW ID :

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa Concr

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa Steel Y

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 10.00

    !.58 """

    """

    1.00

    C 1.50 2.50Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip) Factor of

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment Section

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m No.

    "" $"""= 8.00 """ $ 8.0 = """ 1.1 20#.8

    $ "" $ """=3.85 """ $ 3.! = """ 0.4# 42.40

    "" $ """= 2.50 """ $ "" = """ 2.35 138.5

    "" $ """= """ """ $ "" = """ 2.#5 12#1.88

    !.58 $ "" = 24 2.#5 5.8

    """ 1#2.4#

    = """ %&

    = 25.1 %&

    = 1115 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    1.55   #$ not %afe again%t o&ert

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo. Soil -ea

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 So

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3 Concret

    ngle of nternal riction, φ = +ngle of n

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a = Coe. of +c

    *2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

      7alat

    (m#

    *1

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *2

    *3

    *3

    *4

    *4

    *5

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

      :6ert

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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      Soil Prere Soil Pr

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.#41 ( = """(

    " /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW* 0.#0

    ete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

      ield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 """

    !.58 """

    """

    0.#0

    C 1.50 1.50 2.30  Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Area length from point C Moment

    (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $"""= #.21 """ $ "" = """ 2.5 450.!1

    $ "" $ "" = 4.40 """ $ "" = """ 2.03 211.14

    "" $ "" =3.#1 """ $ 3.# = """ 2.5 232.02

    "" $ "" = """ """ $ "" = """ 4.15 1818.80

    !.58 $ "" = 22 4.15 !1.44

    """ 2804.32

    = """ %&

    = 25.1 %&

    = 1115 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    2.52   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    ing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    il nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    e nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

      ternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

      ti6e Prere, %a = *

    2

    *3

    ion to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    1)2

      R '   MR '

    rning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1  Ph2 

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    RW ID : RW* 0.50

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 #.00

    !.58 #.50

    """

    0.50

    C 1.20 1.00 1.50Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    #.0 $"""= 3.50 """ $ "" = """ 1.!5 11.0#

    $ "" $ #.5 = 2.3 """ $ "" = """ 1.53 !4.!!

    "" $ """= 1.85 """ $ 1.! = """ 1.85 80.##

    #.0 $ """= """ """ $ "" = """ 2.!5 5#3.04

    !.58 $ "" = 14.4 2.!5 42.3!

    """ !52.2

    = """ %&

    = 1#.1 %&

    = 3#4 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

     

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a = *

    2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph

    Ph1

     =  ΣM

    9

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    .   $

    Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.458 ( = 0.3! (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    53/72

    = 28.38 %&92

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    Ph2 

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    2

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    RW ID : RW* 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa

    150

    18.5

    23.

    38 4.50

    !.58 5.00

    """

    0.50

    C 1.00 0.0 1.00Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    4.5 $"""= 1.35 """ $ "" = """ 1.45 4.20

    $ "" $ 5.0 = 1.#5 """ $ "" = """ 1.20 4!.5

    "" $ """= 1.30 """ $ 1.3 = """ 1.30 3!.88

    4.5 $ """= 4.50 """ $ 4.5 = """ 2.10 1#4.83

    !.58 $ "" = !.58 2.10 20.12

    """ 330.58

    = 55.0 %&

    = 11.4 %&

    = 120 %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    2.#5   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    Srcharge, γ r

     = %&)(2

    oe. of +cti6e Prere, %a = *

    2

    *3

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

      R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Ph1 = 1)2 %a γ 

     ;2

    Ph2 = %a γ 

    r h

    Ph2

    M: = Ph1 Ph

    1

    So6ertrning

     =  ΣM

    9

    M:

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.0#0 ( = 0.23 (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    Ph2 

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    2

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    RW ID : RW* 0.50

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa 0.2#!

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa250

    """

    23. Pa

    40 3.!0

    10 4.50 Ph

    """

    """

    """

    Pa = !5.1 %&)(0.0

    """ %&)(

    !3.# %&)( C 0.80 0.80 1.0

    Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $ 0.50 =1.!5 """ $ 1.!5 = """ 1.35 2.13

    $ "" $ 4.50 =0.8 """ $ 0.8 = """ 1.00 15.!3

    "" $ 0.0 =0.! """ $ 0.! = """ 1.0 3.25

    "" $ 1.0 =.24 """ $ .24 = """ 2.40 2##.0

    $"""$ """=""" """ $ """= 4.13 2.# 11.02

    = """ 3.20 53.10""" 455.48

    = 10.2 %&(

    Ph = """ %&(

    h)2

    h)3

    2.04   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 P6

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    nation of grond rface, β =

    in β = *2

    co β = *3%Dll Prere ;or. Coe., %

    h =

    P6 = Pa in β =

    Ph = Pa co β =

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

    1)2

    P6

     

    R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    Phr

     = %a γ r

     h

    Phr

    M: = Ph Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 0.55 (

    = 1.050 (

    " /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RWR1 0.50

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa 0.81

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa250

    """

    23. Pa

    40 3.!0

    10 4.50 Ph

    """

    """

    """

    Pa = """ %&)(0.0

    """ %&)(

    """ %&)( C 0.#0 0.#0 1.80

    Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $ 0.50 =1.!5 """ $ 1.!5 = """ 1.15 52.!2

    $ "" $ 4.50 =0.45 """ $ 0.45 = """ 0.83 8.85

    "" $ 0.0 =1.08 """ $ 1.08 = """ 1.0 40.#8

    "" $ 1.80 =#.02 """ $ #.02 = """ 2.30 2!8.#0

    $"""$ """=""" """ $ """= 11.3 2.0 2!.4#

    = """ 3.20 2.40""" 4!3.12

    Ph = """ %&(

    h)3

    2.5!   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 P6

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    nation of grond rface, β = ncli

    in β = *2

    co β = *3%Dll Prere ;or. Coe., %

    h = -ac

    P6 = Pa in β =

    Ph = Pa co β =

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

    1)2

    P6

     

    R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.248 ( = 0.35 (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RWR# 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa 0.3

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa150

    """

    23. Pa

    40 3.80

    10 4.50 Ph

    """

    """

    """

    Pa = """ %&)(0.#0

    """ %&)(

    """ %&)( C 0.80 0.#0 1.!0

    Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $ 0.30 =1.14 """ $ 1.14 = """ 1.35 3.32

    $ "" $ 4.50 =0.!0 """ $ 0.!0 = """ 1.0# 22.

    "" $ 0.#0 =1.33 """ $ 1.33 = """ 1.#0 53.3

    "" $ 1.!0 =#.22 """ $ #.22 = """ 2.45 32#.25

    $"""$ """=""" """ $ """= 11.# 2.## 32.25

    = """ 3.40 5.85""" 53#.8

    Ph = """ %&(

    h)3

    2.8   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 P6

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    nation of grond rface, β = ncli

    in β = *2

    co β = *3%Dll Prere ;or. Coe., %

    h = -ac

    P6 = Pa in β =

    Ph = Pa co β =

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

    1)2

    P6

     

    R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.432 ( = 0.2# (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RWR0 0.50

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa 0.3

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa150

    """

    23. Pa

    40 3.80

    10 4.50 Ph

    """

    """

    """

    Pa = """ %&)(0.#0

    """ %&)(

    """ %&)( C 0.80 0.80 1.!0

    Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $ 0.50 =1.!0 """ $ 1.!0 = """ 1.35 0.53

    $ "" $ 4.50 =0.8 """ $ 0.8 = """ 1.00 15.!3

    "" $ 0.#0 =1.33 """ $ 1.33 = """ 1.#5 54.!3

    "" $ 1.!0 =#.22 """ $ #.22 = """ 2.55 331.40

    $"""$ """=""" """ $ """= 11.3 2.8# 32.51

    = """ 3.50 5.!5""" 51.2

    Ph = """ %&(

    h)3

    3.0#   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 P6

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    nation of grond rface, β = ncli

    in β = *2

    co β = *3%Dll Prere ;or. Coe., %

    h = -ac

    P6 = Pa in β =

    Ph = Pa co β =

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

    1)2

    P6

     

    R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.4!! ( = 0.25 (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW91 0.30

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa 0.3

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa150

    """

    23. Pa

    40 3.80

    10 4.50 Ph

    """

    """

    """

    Pa = """ %&)(0.#0

    """ %&)(

    """ %&)( C 0.80 0.0 1.!0

    Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $ 0.30 =1.14 """ $ 1.14 = """ 1.25 33.3

    $ "" $ 4.50 =0.8 """ $ 0.8 = """ 1.00 15.!3

    "" $ 0.#0 =1.33 """ $ 1.33 = """ 1.5 51.#!

    "" $ 1.!0 =#.22 """ $ #.22 = """ 2.35 313.8!

    $"""$ """=""" """ $ """= 11.# 2.# 31.08

    = """ 3.30 3.!1""" 510.24

    Ph = """ %&(

    h)3

    2.#1   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2 +llo

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 P6

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    nation of grond rface, β = ncli

    in β = *2

    co β = *3%Dll Prere ;or. Coe., %

    h = -ac

    P6 = Pa in β =

    Ph = Pa co β =

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

    1)2

    P6

     

    R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.34! ( = 0.30 (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-

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    RW ID : RW9# 0.50

    Concrete Strength, f'c = 21 MPa 0.3

    Steel Yield Strength, fy = 414 MPa150

    """

    23. Pa

    40 3.80

    10 4.50 Ph

    """

    """

    """

    Pa = """ %&)(0.#0

    """ %&)(

    """ %&)( C 0.80 0.80 1.!0

    Factor of Safety Against Overturning (consider 1-m strip)

    Weight/unit Moment arm

    Section Area length from point C Moment

    No. (kN/m (m (kN!m

    "" $ 0.50 =1.!0 """ $ 1.!0 = """ 1.35 0.53

    $ "" $ 4.50 =0.8 """ $ 0.8 = """ 1.00 15.!3

    "" $ 0.#0 =1.33 """ $ 1.33 = """ 1.#5 54.!3

    "" $ 1.!0 =#.22 """ $ #.22 = """ 2.55 340.0

    $"""$ """=""" """ $ """= 11.# 2.8# 33.41

    = """ 3.50 #.#!""" 5#3.20

    Ph = """ %&(

    h)3

    3.05   " #$ %afe again%t o&erturnin

    *5

    . Soil -earing Caacity, /a = %&)(2

    Soil nit *eight, γ  = %&)(3 *1 *4 P6

    Concrete nit *eight, γ c = %&)(3

    +ngle of nternal riction, φ =

    nation of grond rface, β =

    in β = *2

    co β = *3%Dll Prere ;or. Coe., %

    h =

    P6 = Pa in β =

    Ph = Pa co β =

      7alation to deter(ine 9ighting Mo(ent, M9

    (m#

    *1

    *2

    1)2

    *3

    *4

    *5

    1)2

    P6

     

    R '   MR '

      :6ertrning Mo(ent, M:

    M: = Ph

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      Soil Prere

    -

    C?

    9$ =

    $ e 9 e = -)2 $

    = 1.500 ( = 0.25 (

    /* ' +++m

    = 9)-