32563509 Project Report of Oriental Bank of Commerce

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    A

    TRANING REPORT

    STUDY THE BANCASSURANCE MODEL

    AND MARKETING OF LIFE INSURANCE PRODUCTS AT

    ORIENTAL BANK OF COMMERCE

    ON

    SUBMITTED IN THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE DEGREE

    OF

    BACHELOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    (SESSION 2013-14)

    SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITED BY:

    MISS NISHA GUPTA NIKHIL KUMAR

    B.B.A. III YEAR

    CLASS ROLL No. 7611

    UNIVERSITY ROLL No..

    I.B.(P.G.) COLLEGE

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    AFFILIATED BY KURUKSHETRA UNIVERSITY, KURUKSHETRA

    DECLARATION

    I NIKHIL KUMARstudent of B.B.A. III year in I.B.(P.G.) College, Panipat hereby declar

    that the project report entitled STUDY THE BANCASSURANCE MODEL AND MARKETING

    OF LIFE INSURANCE PRODUCTS AT ORIENTAL BANK OF COMMERCE submitted for th

    degree of B.B.A. III year is my original work and the project report has not formed the basi

    for the award of any diploma, degree, associate ship, fellowship or similar other titles. It ha

    not been submitted to any other university or institution for the award of any degree o

    diploma.

    PRINCIPAL SIG NIKHIL KUMAR

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    Survey is an excellent tool for learning and exploration. No classroom routine can substitut

    which is possible while working in real situations. Application of theoretical knowledge t

    practical situations is the bonanzas of this survey.

    Without a proper combination of inspection and perspiration, its not easy to achieve anything

    There is always a sense of gratitude, which we express to others for the help and the needy

    services they render during the different phases of our lives. I too would like to do it as I reall

    wish to express my gratitude toward all those who have been helpful to me directly o

    indirectly during the development of this project.

    I would like to thank my professorMISS.NISHA GUPTA who was always there to help an

    guide me when I needed help. Her perceptive criticism kept me working to make this projec

    more full proof. I am thankful to her for his encouraging and valuable support. Working unde

    her was an extremely knowledgeable and enriching experience for me. I am very thankful to

    her for all the value addition and enhancement done to me.

    No words can adequately express my overriding debt of gratitude to my parents whos

    support helps me in all the way. Above all I shall thank my friends who constantly encourage

    and blessed me so as to enable me to do this work successfully.

    NIKHIL KUMA

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    INDEX

    S.NO. CHAPTERS PAGE NO.

    1. Introduction of the subject 7-15

    Customer Satisfaction 8

    Benefits of Customer Satisfaction 9

    Customer Satisfaction Survey 11Customer Satisfaction Process 13

    2. Company Profile 16-31

    Introduction of the Company 17

    Management Profile 18

    Competitors 20

    Product and Services 22

    Future of Banking in India 28

    Achievements and Awards 30

    Company Mission, Vision and Value 31

    3. Research Methodology 32-37

    Statement of the problem 34

    Objective 35

    Sample Size ,Methods and Data Collection 36

    Limitation of the Study 37

    4. Analysis And Interpretation 38-48

    5. Findings and Conclusion 49

    6. Suggestions 52

    7. Appendices 54-56

    Bibliography 55

    Customer Feedback Form 56

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    CUSTOMERS SATISFACTION

    Customer satisfaction refers to the extent to which customers are happy with the products and service

    provided by a business.

    Customer satisfaction levels can be measured using survey techniques and questionnaires

    DEFINITIONS:

    Definition 1: Customer satisfaction is equivalent to making sure that product and service performance meet

    customer expectations.

    Definition 2: Customer satisfaction is the perception of the customer that the outcome of a busines

    transaction is equal to or greater than his/her expectation.

    Definition 3: Customer satisfaction occurs when acquisition of products and/or services provides a minimum

    negative departure from expectations when compared with other acquisitions.

    Gaining high levels of customer satisfaction is very important to a business because satisfaction customers ar

    most likely to be loyal and to make repeat orders and to use a wide range of services offered by a business

    There are many factors which lead in high levels of customer satisfaction including.

    Products and services which are customer focused and hence provide high levels of value for money.

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    What is clear about customer satisfaction is that customers are most likely to appreciate the goods and

    services that they buy if they are made to feel special. This occurs when they feel that the products and

    services that they buy have been specially produced for them or for people like them.

    BENEFITS OF CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

    The importance of customer satisfaction and support is increasingly becoming a vital business issue a

    organization realize the benefits of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) for providing effectiv

    customer service. Professionals working within customer-focused business or those running call centers o

    help desks, need to keep informed about the latest customer satisfaction techniques for running a valuabl

    customer service function. From small customer service departments to large call centers, the importance o

    developing a valued relationship with customers using CRM is essential to support customer and long-term

    business growth.

    What Do Customers Want?

    Before we begin to create tools to measure the level of satisfaction, it is important to develop a clea

    understanding of what exactly the customer wants. We need to know what our customers expect from th

    products and services we provide.

    Customer expectations have two types

    Expressed

    Implied

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    Expressed Customer Expectations are those requirements that are written down n the contract and agree

    upon by both parties for example, product specifications and delivery requirements. Suppliers performanc

    against these requirements is most of the items directly measurable.

    Implied Customer Expectations are not written or spoken but are the ones the customer would expect th

    supplier to meet nevertheless. For example, a customer would expect the service representative who calls on

    him to be knowledgeable and competent to solve a problem on the spot.

    There are many reasons why customer expectations are likely to change overtime. Process improvements

    advent of new technology, changes in customers priorities, improved quality of service provided b

    competitors are just a few examples.

    The customer is always right. Suppliers job is to provide the customer what he/she wants, when he/she want

    it. Customer satisfaction is customers perception that a supplier has met or exceeded their expectations.

    WHAT CONSTITUTES SATISFACTION?

    We cannot create customer satisfaction just by meeting customers requirements fully because these have t

    be met in any case. However failing short is certain to create dissatisfaction

    Major Attributes of customer satisfaction in banking industry can be summarized as:

    Product quality

    Premium Outflow

    Return on Investment

    Services

    Responsiveness and ability to resolve complaints and reject reports.

    Overall communication, accessibility and attitude.

    WHAT ARE THE TOOLS?

    Customer expectations can be identified using various methods such as:

    Periodic contract reviews

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    Market research

    Telephonic interviews

    Personal visits

    Warranty records

    Informal discussions

    Satisfaction surveys

    Depending upon the customer base and available resources, we can choose a method that is most effective

    in measuring the customers perceptions. The purpose of the exercise is to identify priorities fo

    improvements. We must develop a method or combination of methods that helps to continually improv

    service.

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SURVEYS

    Formal survey has emerged as by far the best method of periodically the customer satisfaction. The survey ar

    not marketing tools but an informationgaining tool. Enough homework needs to be before embarking on th

    actual survey. This includes:

    Defining Objectives of the Survey

    Design Survey approach

    Develop questionnaires and forms

    Administer Survey (Email, Telephone or Post)

    Method of compiling data and analyzing the findings

    Format of the report to present the findings

    There is no point in asking irrelevant questions on a customer satisfaction questionnaire. The basic

    purpose is to find out what we are doing right or wrong. Where is the scope for improvement, where do

    we stand vis--vis other suppliers. How we can serve the customer better?

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    A customer satisfaction measurement survey should at least identify the following objectives:

    Importance to customers (Customers priorities)

    Customers perception of suppliers performance

    Your performance relative to customers priorities.

    Priorities for improvement

    Survey forms should be easy to fill out with minimum amount of time and efforts on customers part. They

    should be designed to actively encourage the customer to complete the questions. Yet they must provide

    accurate data should also be sufficiently reliable for management decision making. This can be achieved by

    incorporating objective type questions where customer has to rate on scale of say 1 to 10. For repeated

    surveys, you could provide the rating that was previously accorded by the customer. This works like a

    reference point for the customer.

    Space should always be provided for the customers own opinions this enables them to state any additional

    requirements or report any shortcomings that are not covered by the objective questions.

    Normally, we deal various personnel at various levels in the customers organizationthe buyer, user,

    receiving inspector, finance and purchase person etc. surveying a number of respondents for each customer

    gives a complete perspective of customer satisfaction. It may be necessary to device a different questionnaire

    for each of them.

    Respondents must be provided a way to express the importance they attach to various survey parameters.

    Respondents should be asked to give a weighting factor, again on a rating scale of say, 1 to 10, for each

    requirement. This gives a better indication of relative importance of each parameter towards overall customer

    satisfaction and makes it easier for suppliers to prioritize their action plans by comparing the performance

    rating (scores) with importance rating (weighing).

    `CONSUMER RESEARCH IN DIFFERENT DISCIPLINES

    A considerable body of literature exists on consumption, consumer behavior and consumer decision making

    process.

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    Most of the consumer research focused on adopter categories, habits, attitudes and intentions rather that on

    actually measuring the satisfaction level with the service.

    CONSUMER SATISFACTION PROCESS

    The paramount goal of marketing is to understand the customer and to influence buying behaviour.

    The process can be depicted as follows:-

    Need recognition- realization of the difference between the desired and the current situation that serve

    as a trigger for entire process.

    Search for information.

    Pre purchase alternative evaluation.

    Consumption(utilization of the procured option)

    Post purchase alternative re-evaluation.

    Divestment(disposal of the unconsumed product and its remnants)

    WAYS FOR MAINTAINING RELATIONS WITH THE CUSTOMERS ADOPTED BY OBC

    The ability of the banking industry to achieve the socio-economic objectives and in the process bringing more

    and more customers into its fold will ultimately depend on the satisfaction of the customers. We have a strong

    belief that a satisfied customer is the foremost factor in developing our business.

    A need was felt by us at Oriental Bank of Commerce that in order to become more customers friendly the

    Bank should come out with Charter of its services for the customers. Citizens' Charter concept was considere

    as a base instrument to fill this need and accordingly this document was prepared. This document was made i

    consultation with the users and highlights our Bank's commitments towards the customer satisfaction, thus

    ensuring accountability and responsibility amongst its officials and staff. This Code for customers not only

    explains our commitment and responsibilities along with the redressed methods but also specifies the

    obligation on the part of customers for healthy practices in Customer-Banker relationships.

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    This is not a legal document creating rights and obligations. The Code has been prepared to promote fair

    banking practices and to give information in respect of various activities relating to customer service.

    We wish to acknowledge the initiative taken by the Ministry of Finance, Government of India and Ministry o

    Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances for encouraging us to bring out this Code.

    We maintain constant consultations with our clientele through various Seminars, Customer Meets, etc. to

    evaluate improve and widen the range of service to customer. However, all our customers are requested to

    keep us informed of their experiences about the various services rendered by the Bank and feel free to

    comment on this Code. We intend to bring it out in many Regional Languages in subsequent years.

    COMMON PRACTICES FOLLOWED BY OBC BRANCHES

    Display business hours.

    Render courteous services.

    Attend to all customers present in the banking hall at the close of business hours.

    Provide separate 'Enquiry' or 'May I help you' counter at large branches.

    Offer nomination facility to all deposit accounts (i.e. account opened in individual capacity) and all safe

    deposit locker hirers (i.e. individual hirers).

    Display interest rates for various deposit schemes from time to time.

    Notify change in interest rates on advances.

    Provide details of various deposit schemes/services of the Bank.

    Issue Demand Drafts, Pay Orders, etc.

    Display Time-Norms for various banking transactions.

    Pay interest for delayed credit of outstation cheques, as advised by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) from time to

    time.

    Accord immediate credit in respect of outstation and local cheques upto a specified limit subject to certain

    conditions, as advised by RBI from time to time.

    Provide complaint/suggestion box in the branch premises.

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    Display address of Regional/Zonal and Central Offices as well as Nodal Officer dealing with customergrievances/complaints.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Oriental Bank of Commerce India was established in the year 1943 on 19th February in Lahore. After

    partition, Oriental Bank of Commerce shifted its Registered Office from Lahore to Amritsar paying every

    rupee to its departing customers.

    Oriental Bank of Commerce was nationalized on 15th April in 1980. Then OBC bank had 307 branches with

    Rs. 282.61 crores as deposits and as advance Rs. 152.69.

    The National Institute of Bank Management (NIBM), rated OBC Bank as "Customer Friendly" Bank.

    Oriental Commercial Bank Limited is licensed by the Central Bank of Kenya as a commercial Bank to carry

    out banking activities under Banking Act Chapter 488 of the Kenyan laws.The Bank started its operations in the year 2002, with new investments and Board of Directors, by taking

    over the assets and liabilities

    of the erstwhile Delphis Bank, from Central Bank of Kenya. It is a middle sized Bank and one of the

    financially robust Banks in, Kenya in terms of shareholders fund and liquidity.

    Oriental Commercial Bank Ltd has its Head Office at Finance House, Koinange Street- Nairobi. Presently

    the Bank has a branch network of four branches in major towns namely

    1 Nairobi.

    2. Nakuru.

    3 Eldoret, and

    4 Kitale.

    The Bank is managed by a professional team of management who are ably supervised by a Board of

    Directors consisting of eminent personalities of society having high level of integrity and professional skills itheir respective areas of operations. We are committed to provide quality banking Service to our customers,

    however by strictly adhering to the Regulatory Guidelines as applicable within Kenya and, internationally.

    Our emphasis always remains on carefully following Know your Customers and Anti Money Laundering

    Guidelines.

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    Corporate banking,Personal banking, Industrial finance, Agricultural finance,Financing of trade, Internationa

    banking

    Oriental Bank Commerce has been ranked 38th amongst top 500 companies by The Economic Times. OBC

    has earned 9th position among top 50 trusted brands in India

    Oriental Bank Commerce India maintains relationship with more than 200 leading international bank

    worldwide. OBC India has Rupee Drawing Arrangements with 15 exchange companies in UAE and 1 in

    Singapore.

    MANAGEMENT PROFILE

    Name Designation

    Sh.T.Y. Prabhu Chairman and Managing director

    Sh. H Ratnakara Hegde Executive Director

    Sh. S.C Sinha Executive Director

    V Vijay Sai Reddy Director

    R S Maharishi Director

    U K Khaitan Director

    K B R Naidu Director

    Sumita Dawra Director

    Sh. S.K Newley Director

    Vijay Jagirdar Director

    T Valliappan Director

    C K Sabharwal Director

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    SCHEDULED COMMERCIAL BANKS IN INDIA (Competitors)

    The commercial banking structure in India consists of:

    Scheduled Commercial Banks in India

    Unscheduled Banks in India

    Scheduled Banks in India constitute those banks which have been included in the Second Schedule of Reserv

    Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934. RBI in turn includes only those banks in this schedule which satisfy the

    criteria laid down vide section 42 (6) (a) of the Act.

    As on 30th June, 1999, there were 300 scheduled banks in India having a total network of 64,918 branches.

    The scheduled commercial banks in India comprise of State bank of India and its associates (8), nationalized

    banks (19), foreign banks (45), private sector banks (32), co-operative banks and regional rural banks.

    "Scheduled banks in India" means the State Bank of India constituted under the State Bank of India Act, 1955

    (23 of 1955), a subsidiary bank as defined in the State Bank of India (Subsidiary Banks) Act, 1959 (38 of

    1959), a corresponding new bank constituted under section 3 of the Banking Companies (Acquisition and

    Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 (5 of 1970), or under section 3 of the Banking Companies (Acquisition

    and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1980 (40 of 1980), or any other bank being a bank included in the Second

    Schedule to the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (2 of 1934), but does not include a co-operative bank".

    "Non-scheduled bank in India" means a banking company as defined in clause (c) of section 5 of the Banking

    Regulation Act, 1949 (10 of 1949), which is not a scheduled bank".

    The following are the Scheduled Banks in India (Public Sector):

    State Bank of India

    State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur

    State Bank of Hyderabad

    State Bank of Indore

    State Bank of Mysore

    State Bank of Saurashtra

    State Bank of Travancore

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    Andhra Bank

    Allahabad Bank

    Bank of Baroda

    Bank of India

    Bank of Maharashtra

    Canara Bank

    Central Bank of India

    Corporation Bank

    Dena Bank

    Indian Overseas Bank

    Indian Bank

    Oriental Bank of Commerce

    Punjab National Bank

    Punjab and Sind Bank

    Syndicate Bank

    Union Bank of India

    United Bank of India

    UCO Bank

    Vijaya Bank

    The following are the Scheduled Banks in India (Private Sector):

    ING Vysya Bank Ltd Axis Bank Ltd

    Indusind Bank Ltd

    ICICI Bank Ltd

    South Indian Bank

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    HDFC Bank Ltd

    Centurion Bank Ltd

    Bank of Punjab Ltd

    IDBI Bank Ltd

    YES BANK

    The following are the Scheduled Foreign Banks in India:

    American Express Bank Ltd.

    ANZ Gridlays Bank Plc.

    Bank of America NT & SA

    Bank of Tokyo Ltd.

    Banquc Nationale de Paris

    Barclays Bank Plc

    Citi Bank N.C.

    Deutsche Bank A.G.

    Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Standard Chartered Bank.

    The Chase Manhattan Bank Ltd.

    Dresdner Bank AG.

    PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

    Saving Accounts

    How to Open an Account?

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    Download or obtainAccount Opening Form from the nearest branch, fill it up

    properly and deposit the same with the branch of your choice along with thefollowing :-

    1. Furnish proof of Residence (In the form of a copy of Ration Card/ Passport/

    Driving License/ Electricity Bill/ Telephone Bill/ Identity Card issued by any

    reputed institution. ORIGINALS be shown only at the time of scrutiny of

    papers)/ Business address.

    2. Furnish 2 photographs of all the prospective account holder(s).

    3.

    .

    Introduction about you from a person known to the bank preferably by an

    Account Holder of the Branch, whose account has run satisfactorily at least for

    the past six months.

    https://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspx
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    4

    .

    Furnish PAN or declaration ofForm No. 60 / 61as the case may be. The

    minimum balance will be:-

    TypesIn Rural /

    Semi Urban

    branches

    In Urban / Metropolitan

    branches

    Without Cheque Book Facility Rs. 100 Rs. 500

    With Cheque Book Facility Rs. 500 Rs. 1000

    FOR SENIORS CITIZENS AND PENSIONERS

    Without Cheque Book Facility Rs. 20 Rs. 20

    With Cheque Book Facility Rs. 250 Rs. 250

    https://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspx
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    Current Account

    How to Open an Account?

    Download or obtainAccount Opening Form from the nearest branch, fill it up

    properly and deposit the same with the branch of your choice along with the

    following :-

    1. Furnish proof of Residence (In the form of a copy of Ration Card/ Passport/

    Driving License/ Electricity Bill/ Telephone Bill/ Identity Card issued by any

    reputed institution. ORIGINALS be shown only at the time of scrutiny of papers)/

    Business address.

    2. Furnish 2 photographs of all the prospective account holder(s).

    3. Introduction about you from a person known to the bank preferably by an Account

    Holder of the Branch, whose account has run satisfactorily at least for the past six

    months.

    4. Furnish undertakings/ documents/ declarations as applicable. Please refer Current

    Account opening form for details.

    5. Furnish PAN or declaration ofForm No.60 / 61 as the case may be.

    6. Minimum deposits.

    In Rural /

    Semi Urban branches

    In Urban /

    Metropolitan branches

    Rs. 500 Rs. 5000

    https://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspxhttps://www.obcindia.co.in/obcnew/site/Download.aspx
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    Pragati Deposit Scheme

    LAUNCH OF ORIENTAL BANK PRAGATI ACCOUNT SCHEME

    Name of the schemeORIENTAL BANK PRAGATI

    ACCOUNT SCHEME

    Date of Commencement 14.08.2007

    Eligibility ALL NEW CURRENT ACCOUNTS

    Minimum Amount of Deposit and

    balance to be maintained

    Urban & Metropolitan Rs.5000/-

    Rural & Semi-urban Rs.1000/-

    Validity of Scheme For a limited period only

    Add on Facilities 1. One Free ATM/ Debit Card for everyAccount. The ATM/Debit Card

    may also be permitted to thepartners of the firm/Directors ofthe Company who are authorizedto operate the Account.

    2. Free Personal Accident (Death)insurance cover of Rs. 1 Lac (1styear)

    3. Waiver of 100% ABB Chargesduring the 1st year.

    4. Free internet / Tele banking

    5. Waiver of Demat AccountMaintenance Charges (for OneYear)

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    For Accounts maintaining Average daily

    Current Account Balance of Rs. 5 Lacs

    or more

    Additional Benefits

    1. Free Draft issuance Facility

    2. Free RTGS Facility upto Rs.5Lacs.(However, mandatory RBIcharges plus applicable service

    tax shall be recovered.

    Scheme Credit Schemes - Flexible Housing Loan, Car Finance, Personal Loan, Credit Cards

    Social Banking - Mahila Udyam Nidhi Scheme, Krishi Card, OBC Farmers Welfare Trust

    Corporate Banking - Gold Card scheme for exporters, EXIM finance

    Business Sector - OBC Karigar credit card, OBC Kushal Udhami, OBC Pragati Udhami, OBC Vikas Udham

    Flexi Fixed Deposit Scheme:-

    We are pleased to inform that Flexi Deposit Scheme for the benefit of our depositor customers has been

    approved by the Board on 18th October 2006. This scheme shall come into operation w.e.f. 1st November

    2006. The features of the scheme are as under:

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    PRODUCT & BENEFIT:

    Through reverse sweep facility, the amount lying in Flexi Fixed Deposit shall be available to the depositor

    whenever there is a requirement of funds in his / her / their operative account i.e. savings / current account. A

    such, whenever the depositor issues a cheque or uses ATM card and the available balance in his/her connecte

    Savings/Current Account is not sufficient, Reverse Sweep will automatically withdraw the required amount

    from Flexi Fixed Deposit account and the remaining amount in FFD will continue to earn the same rate of

    interest, as agreed upon in the contract. In such event, the amount from flexi fixed deposit shall be transferred

    to his / her / their savings / current account by following the LIFO (last in first out) method.

    However, the funds to be transferred as a reverse sweep to Savings Bank/Current Account will also meet the

    requirement of maintaining minimum balance.

    LOANS

    Banks in India with the way of development have become easy to apply in loan market. The following loans

    are given by almost all the banks in the country:

    Personal Loan

    Car Loan or Auto Loan

    Loan against Shares

    Home Loan

    Education Loan or Student Loan

    In Personal Loan, one can get a sanctioned loan amount between Rs 25,000 to 10, 00,000 depending upon the

    profile of person applying for the loan. SBI, ICICI, HDFC, HSBC are some of the leading banks which deals

    in Personal Loan.

    Almost all the banks have jumped into the market of car loan which is also sometimes termed as auto loan. It i

    one of the fast moving financial products of banks. Car loan / auto loan are sanctioned to the extent of 85%

    upon the ex-showroom price of the car with some simple paper works and a small amount of processing fee.

    Loan against shares is very easy to get because liquid guarantee is involved in it.

    Home loan is the latest craze in the banking sector with the development of the infrastructure. Now people ar

    moving to township outside the city. More number of townships is coming up to meet the demand of 'house

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    for all'. The RBI has also liberalized the interest rates of home loan in order to match the repayment capability

    of even middle class people. Almost all banks are dealing in home loan. Again SBI, ICICI, HDFC, HSBC are

    leading.

    The educational loan, rather to be termed as student loan, is a good banking product for the mass. Students with

    certain academic brilliance, studying at recognized colleges/universities in India and abroad are generally

    given education loan / student loan so as to meet the expenses on tuition fee/ maintenance cost/books and

    other equipment.

    MONEY TRANSFER

    Beside lending and depositing money, banks also carry money from one corner of the globe to another. This

    act of banks is known as transfer of money. This activity is termed as remittance business. Banks generally

    issue Demand Drafts, Banker's Cheques, Money Orders or other such instruments for transferring the money.

    This is a type of Telegraphic Transfer or Tele Cash Orders.

    It has been only a couple of years that banks have jumped into the money transfer businesses in India. The

    international money transfer market grew 9.3% from 2003 to 2004 i.e. from US$213 bn. to US$233 bn. in

    2004. Economists say that the market of money transfer will further grow at a cumulative 12.1% averagegrowth rate through 2009.

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    FUTURE OF BANKING IN INDIA

    A healthy banking system is essential for any economy striving to achieve good growth and yet remain stable

    in an increasingly global business environment. The Indian banking system has witnessed a series of reforms

    in the past, like deregulation of interest rates, dilution of government stake in PSBs, and increased

    participation of private sector banks. It has also undergone rapid changes, reflecting a number of underlying

    developments. This trend has created new competitive threats as well as new opportunities. This paper aims t

    foresee major future banking trends, based on these past and current movements in the market.

    Given the competitive market, banking will (and to a great extent already has) become a process of choice anconvenience. The future of banking would be in terms of integration. This is already becoming a reality with

    new-age banks such as YES Bank, and others too adopting a single-PIN. Geography will no longer be an

    inhibitor. Technology will prove to be the differentiator in the short-term but the dynamic environment will

    soon lead to its saturation and what will ultimately be the key to success will be a better relationship

    management.

    OVERVIEW

    If one were to say that the future of banking in India is bright, it would be a gross understatement. With the

    growing competition and convergence of services, the customers (you and I) stand only to benefit more to say

    the least. At the same time, emergence of a multitude of complex financial instruments is foreseen in the near

    future (the trend is visible in the current scenario too) which is bound to confuse the customer more than ever

    unless she spends hours (maybe days) to understand the same. Hence, I see a growing trend towards the

    importance of relationship managers. The success (or failure) of any bank would depend not only on tapping

    the untapped customer base (from other departments of the same bank, customers of related similar

    institutions or those of the competitors) but also on the effectiveness in retaining the existing base.

    India has witness to a sea change in the way banking is done in the past more than two decades. Since 1991,

    the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) took steps to reform the Indian banking system at a measured pace so that

    growth could be achieved without exposure to any macro-environment and systemic risks. Some of these

    initiatives were deregulation of interest rates, dilution of the government stake in public sector banks (PSBs),

    guidelines being issued for risk management, asset classification, and provisioning. Technology has made

    tremendous impact in banking. Anywhere banking and Anytime banking have become a reality. The

    financial sector now operates in a more competitive environment than before and intermediates relatively

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    large volume of international financial flows. In the wake of greater financial deregulation and global

    financial integration, the biggest challenge before the regulators is of avoiding instability in the financial

    system.

    RISK MANAGEMENT

    The future of banking will undoubtedly rest on risk management dynamics. Only those banks that have

    efficient risk management system will survive in the market in the long run. The effective management of

    credit risk is a critical component of comprehensive risk management essential for long-term success of a

    banking institution.

    Although capital serves the purpose of meeting unexpected losses, capital is not a substitute for inadequate

    decontrol or risk management systems. Coming years will witness banks striving to create sound internal

    control or risk management processes.

    With the focus on regulation and risk management in the Basel II framework gaining prominence, the post-

    Basel II era will belong to the banks that manage their risks effectively. The banks with proper risk

    management systems would not only gain competitive advantage by way of lower regulatory capital charge,

    but would also add value to the shareholders and other stakeholders by properly pricing their services,

    adequate provisioning and maintaining a robust financial structure.

    The future belongs to bigger banks alone, as well as to those which have minimized their risks considerably.

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    ACHIEVEMENTS

    Oriental bank of commerce announced its Q1FY2010 results on 29 July 2009, delivering 62% y-o

    y growth in net profits to Rs832 crore (Rs512cr), substantially ahead of expectations on account o

    large treasury gains, apart from healthy operating performance.

    While the banks deposit growth was reasonably robust at 4.4% sequentially and 26.5% y-o-y

    unlike the peers its growth in advances also remained strong at 38% y-o-y.

    In spite of being at the forefront of PLR cuts, the bank posted a healthy growth in Net Interes

    Income (NII) of 29% y-o-y.

    Other Income surged 113% y-o-y, driven by strong treasury gains of Rs355 crore during th

    quarter in line with industry trends, even as Fee income was also robust at 45% y-o-y, on the bac

    of strong balance sheet growth.

    Operating expenses were higher than expected on account of Rs150 crore of provisions foimminent wage hikes.

    Gross and Net NPA ratios remained stable sequentially at 1.8% and 0.2%, with the bank no

    adopting the guidelines of treating floating provisions as part of tier 2 capital instead of adjusting

    against NPAs on express permission from the RBI.

    AWARDS AND DISTINCTIONS

    Ranked among top 50 companies by the leading financial daily, Economic Times.

    Ranked as 323rd biggest bank in the world by Bankers Almanac (January 2006), London.

    Earned 9th place among India's Most Trusted top 50 service brands in Economic Times- A.C Nielson

    Survey.

    Included in the top 1000 banks in the world according to The Banker, London.

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    Golden Peacock Award for Excellence in Corporate Governance - 2005 by Institute of Directors.

    FICCI's Rural Development Award for Excellence in Rural Development 2005

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    COMPANYS MISSION AND VISION

    Vision & Mission Statement

    Our Vision

    To be a sound all India, customer centric, efficient retail bank with contemporary size,

    technology and human capital; endeavouring to enrich lives across all sections of

    society; and committed to upholding the highest standards of corporate governance.

    Our Mission

    To provide the finest banking services by upgrading human capital and infusing

    advanced technology, thereby achieving total customer satisfaction; and being

    reckoned as the Best Bank in the Industry on all efficiency parameters.

    To enhance shareholders wealth by ensuring sound growth of business and

    make valuable contributions to national economic growth.

    VALUES AND ETHICS

    Bonding and Integrity

    Ethical conduct

    Periodic disclosure

    Confidentiality and fair dealing

    Compliance with rules and regulations

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    STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM

    This Study will help us to understand the consumers satisfaction about banking services and products. Thi

    study will help banks to understand, how a consumer selects, organizes and interprets the Quality of servic

    and product offered by banks.

    The market is more aware and realistic about investment and returns from financial products. In thi

    background this study tries to analyze the customer satisfaction towards banking services in general an

    Oriental Bank of Commerce in particular.

    NEED FOR THE STUDY

    The deeper the company understands of consumers needs and satisfaction, the earlier the product o

    service is introduced ahead of competition, the greater the expected contribution margin. Hence th

    study is very important.

    This study will help companies to customize the service and product, according to the consumer

    need.

    This study will also help the companies to understand the experience and expectations of the existin

    customers.

    SCOPE OF THE STUDY

    This study is limited to the consumers with in New Delhi city. The study will be able to reveal th

    preferences, needs, satisfaction of the customers regarding the banking services, It also help banks t

    know whether the existing products or services the are offering are really satisfying the customers needs.

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    OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY

    To have an insight into the attitudes and behaviors of customers.

    To find out the differences among perceived service and expected service.

    To produce an executive service report to upgrade service characteristics.

    To understand consumers preferences.

    To access the degree of satisfaction of the consumers

    REASERCH METHODOLOGY

    A descriptive study tries to discover answers to the questions who, what, when, where, and, sometimes, how

    The researcher attempts to describe or define a subject, often by creating a profile of a group of problems

    people, or events.

    Such studies may involve the collection of data and the creation of a distribution of the number of times th

    researcher observes a single event or characteristic (the research variable), or they may involve relating th

    interaction of two or more variables. Organizations that maintain databases of their employees, customer

    and suppliers already have significant data to conduct descriptive studies using internal information. Yet man

    firms that have such data files do not mine them regularly for the decision-making insight they migh

    provide.This descriptive study is popular in business research because of its versatility across disciplines. I

    for-profit, not-for-profit and government organizations, descriptive investigations have a broad appeal to th

    administrator and policy analyst for planning, monitoring, and evaluating. In this context, how question

    address issues such as quantity, cost, efficiency, effectiveness, and adequacy.

    Descriptive studies may or may not have the potential for drawing powerful inferences. A descriptive study

    however, does not explain why an event has occurred or why the variables interact the way they do.

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    SAMPLE SIZE

    Sample size denotes the number of elements selected for the study. For the present study, 100 respondents

    were selected at random. All the 100 respondents were the customers of different branches ofOriental Bank of

    Commerce.

    SAMPLING METHOD

    A sample is a representative part of the population. In sampling technique, information is collected only from

    a representative part of the universe and the conclusions are drawn on that basis for the entire universe.

    A convenience sampling technique was used to collect data from the respondents.

    METHOD OF DATA COLLECTION

    To know the response, the researcher used questionnaire method. It has been designed as a primary researchinstrument. Questionnaires were distributed to respondents and they were asked to answer the questiongiven in the questionnaire.

    The questionnaires were used as an instrumentation technique, because it is an important method of datcollection. The success of the questionnaire method in collecting the information depends largely oproper drafting. So in the present study questions were arranged and interconnected logically. Thstructured questionnaire will reduce both interviewers and interpreters bias.

    Further, coding and analysis was done for each questions response to reach into findings, suggestions anfinally to the conclusion about the topic.

    TYPES OF DATA

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    Every decision poses unique needs for information, and relevant strategies can be developed based on th

    information gathered through research. Research is the systematic objective and exhaustive search for and

    study of facts relevant to the problem

    Research design means the framework of study that leads to the collection and analysis of data. It is

    conceptual structure with in which research is conducted. It facilitates smooth sailing of various researc

    operations to make the research as effective as possible.

    PRIMARY DATA

    Primary data are those collected by the investigator himself for the first time and thus they are original i

    character, they are collected for a particular purpose.

    A well-structured questionnaire was personally administrated to the selected sample to collect the primar

    data.

    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY

    Although the study was carried out with extreme enthusiasm and careful planning there are several limitation

    which handicapped the research viz,

    1. Time Constraints:

    The time stipulated for the project to be completed is less and thus there are chances that some informatio

    might have been left out, however due care is taken to include all the relevant information needed.

    2. Sample size:

    Due to time constraints the sample size was relatively small and would definitely have been mor

    representative if I had collected information from more respondents.

    3. Accuracy :

    It is difficult to know if all the respondents gave accurate information; some respondents tend to giv

    misleading information.

    4. It was difficult to find respondents as they were busy in their schedule, and collection of data was ver

    difficult. Therefore, the study had to be carried out based on the availability of respondents.

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    TABLE:- 1

    PERCENTAGE OF PEOPLE

    HAVING BANK ACCOUNT

    GRAPHGraphical representation of the people having bank account

    Bank Account Percentage

    Yes 93%

    No 7%

    Total 100%

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    Analysis: - From the above table and graph it can be seen that only 7% of the people having no bankaccount while the other 93% have theirs in different banks. This data is presented in both the table andgraphical presentation.

    Interpretation: So we can conclude most of the people have accounts in various banks for having differenreasons like , to have safety of money, to transact easily with others etc.

    TABLE-2

    Transaction of different banks in the market

    Graph

    Banks percentage

    SBI

    22%

    OBC2

    4%

    PNB2

    0%

    AXIS1

    1%

    ICICI1

    3%

    Other1

    0%

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    Analysis: - From the former table and graphs we can see people have accounts like in SBI 22% , in OBC24%,in PNB20%, in AXIS 11%,inICICI 13% and in other banks there are only 10% accounts among all therespondents.

    Interpretation: It is concluded here that OBC have its popularity of having alarge no. of accounts in thestudied area for its best service in all sectors.

    TABLE : 3

    SHARE OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF ACCOUNTS

    SL.

    No.

    NATURE OF

    ACCOUNTS

    NUMBER OF

    RESPONDEN

    TS

    PERCENTAG

    E OF

    RESPONDEN

    TS

    1. Saving A/Cs 78 78%

    2. Current A/Cs 9 9%

    3. Fixed Deposits 4 4%

    4. Loans 3 3%

    5. Others 6 6%

    Total 100 100%

    Analysis: Above table shows that 78% respondents have Saving A/Cs, and 9% have Current A/Cs and rest o

    the respondents have 13% share of other A/Cs in total (which includes fixed deposits, loans, and othe

    products)

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    Interpretation: This means most of the respondents are having Saving A/Cs which means the bank deposit

    are enriching as Saving A/Cs share is most.

    TABLE :4

    TABLE SHOWING MOTIVE BEHINDTHE SELECTING OBC

    SL.NO ATTRIBUTE SCORE RANK

    1. Brand name 56 1

    2. Customer service 30 2

    3. Interest 12 3

    4. Others 2 4

    Analysis: This table show the strengths and weaknesses of the brand, and what are the important criteria or

    factors on which decision-making is done. From this table we can infer that consumers give more importance

    for Brand name, secondly they prefer satisfaction, and then returns on investment.

    Interpretation: This purely shows that people are now looking forward for better customer service i

    addition to the brand name in which they are investing and the returns they are getting.

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    TABLE- 5

    THE CUSTOMERS SATISFACTION WITH INTEREST RATE OF OBC

    Classification Based on level of customer satisfaction with the interest provided by OBC

    Satisfied Percentage

    Yes 82

    No 18

    Total 100

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    Analysis: - The customers are satisfied largely on the interest rate of OBC compare to any other banks i.e.82% which is elaborated in the above table and graphs.

    Interpretation: so we can concluded that the customers are satisfied with the interest rate of OBC.

    TABLE- 6

    HOW THE CUSTOMERS SATISFIED WITH INTEREST RATES OF BANKS

    SL NO. NAME OFBANKS

    NO. OF

    RESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGE OF

    RESPONDENTS

    1 SBI 26 26%

    2 PNB 15 15%

    3 OBC 36 36%

    4 ICICI 9 9%

    5 OTHERS 14 14%

    TOTAL 100 100%

    GRAPH

    Classification Based on level of customer satisfaction with the interest rate of banks .

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    Analysis: The above table shows that 36% of the respondents prefer OBC firstly. Thereafter they preferother banks like SBI,PNB etc. Likewise SBI-26%, PNB-15%, ICICI-9% and other banks 14%.

    Interpretation:From these all it can be concluded that a major part of the customers are satisfied with theinterest rate of OBC .

    TABLE:7

    CONSUMERS WILLINGNESS TO SHIFT THEIR A/C s TO OTHER BANKS

    SL. No. RESPONSES NUMBER OF

    RESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGE OF

    RESPONDENTS

    1. Shift 8 8%

    2. Doesnt shift 92 92%TOTAL 100 100 %

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    Analysis: From this table it can be noted that the majority of consumers (92%) doesnt like to shift their A/Cs

    to other banks.

    Interpretation: The reason can be increasing customer satisfaction and quality services offered by the bank.

    TABLE: 8

    SATISFACTION OF RESPONDENTS WITH SERVICES OFFERED BY OBC BRANCH

    SL. No. RESPONSE NUMBER OF

    RESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGE OF

    RESPONDENTS

    1. Satisfied 89 89%

    2. Not satisfied 11 11%

    TOTAL 100 100 %

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    Analysis: From the above table it could be inferred that 89% of the consumers are satisfied with the servic

    and quality of products of their bank. Only 11% of consumers are not satisfied.

    Interpretation: Most of the respondents are satisfied with the service offered by Oriental Bank of Commerc

    Presently the bank offers varieties of services and the customers are getting a good rate of return from thei

    deposits. Customers are getting good service from the bank.

    TABLE:9

    RATINGS OF THE SERVICES OFFERED BY THE RESPONDENTS LIFE INSURANCE

    COMPANY

    SL. No. RATINGSNUMBER OF

    RESPONDENTS

    PERCENTAGE OF

    RESPONDENTS

    1. EXCELLENT 05 5%

    2. VERY GOOD 09 9%

    3. GOOD 76 76%

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    4. AVERAGE 06 6%

    5. POOR 04 4%

    TOTAL 100 100 %

    Analysis: From this table it could be inferred that 76% of the consumers have rated service offered as good

    9% of them have rated them as very good, and 05% of them have rated as excellent and average while only

    4% have rated as poor,

    .Interpretation: Service offered by the bank is improving day by day. Returns consumers are getting are also

    attractive. Majority of the customers rates good, very good and excellent because of the customer service

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    offered by the bank. Banks are providing a good service to the customers due to increased competition in the

    market. This may be the reason for more satisfaction.

    TABLE- 10

    Which product of OBC is beneficiary to Customer?

    GRAPH

    Classification Based on level of various types of account provided by banks .

    Product Percentage

    Saving A/c (SA) 47%

    Current A/C (CA) 23%

    Fixed Deposit (FD) 17%

    Loan A/C (LA) 05%

    Insurance (INS) 08%

    Total 100%

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    Analysis: - It is seen that more customer have savings account like 47% in OBC. Likewise there are 23%current account , 17% fixed deposit ,5% loan and only 8% insurance.

    Interpretation: So it is clear that there are more savings account in OBC as compare to other accounts and

    services.

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    Findings

    1..Most of the respondents are having Saving A/Cs .

    2. Most of the respondents are satisfied with the service offered by Oriental Bank of Commerce .

    3. Majority of the customers rates good, very good and excellent because of the customer service offered by

    the bank.

    4.people are now looking forward for better customer service in addition to the brand name in which they ar

    investing and the returns they are getting.

    5. The reason can be increasing customer satisfaction and quality services offered by the bank.

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    CONCLUSIONS

    The project entitled A STUDY TO UNDERSTAND THE CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AT OBC ha

    helped me in studying satisfaction about services and products offered to consumers.

    Since the opening up of the banking sector, private banks are in the fray each one trying to cover more marke

    share than the other.

    Yet, OBC is far behind SBI, PNB. OBC must also be alert what with Private Banks (ICICI, HDFC) breathing

    down its neck.

    I am sure the bank will find my findings relevant and I sincerely hope it uses my suggestions enlisted, which

    hope will take them miles ahead of competition.

    In short, I would like to say that the very act of the concerned management at OBC in giving me the job of

    critically examining consumer satisfaction towards financial products and services of the company is a step intheir continual mission of making all round improvements as a means of progress.

    I am sure the bank has a very bright future to look forward to and will be a trailblazer in its own right.

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    SUGGESTIONS

    With regard to banking products and services, consumers respond at different rates, depending on th

    consumers characteristics. Hence I OBC should try to bring their new product and services to the attention o

    potential early adopters.

    Due to the intense competition in the financial market, OBC should adopt better strategies to attrac

    more customers.

    Return on investment company reputation and premium outflow are most preferred attributes that ar

    expected by the respondents. Hence greater focus should be given to these attributes.

    OBC should adopt effective promotional strategies to increase the awareness level among th

    consumers.

    OBC should ask for their consumer feedback to know whether the consumers are really satisfied o

    dissatisfied with the service and product of the bank. If they are dissatisfied, then the reasons fo

    dissatisfaction should be found out and should be corrected in future.

    The OBC brand name has earned a lot of goodwill and enjoys high brand equity. As there is intens

    competition, OBC should work hard to maintain its position and offer better service and products t

    consumers.

    The bank should try to increase the Brand image through performance and service then, only th

    customers will be satisfied.

    Majority of the people find banking important in their life, so OBC should employ the strategies t

    convert the want in to need which will enrich their business.

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    .

    Bibliography:Books

    Research Methodology by C.R. KOTHARI, 2nd edition.

    Marketing Management by PHILIP KOTLER, 11th edition.

    1. WEBSITE

    www.obcindia.co.in

    www.google.com

    http://www.obcindia.co.in/http://www.google.com/http://www.obcindia.co.in/http://www.google.com/
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