3.1 Covanlent Bonding

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earning Outcome (e) explain the existence of polar and non-polar bonds (including C-Cl, C-N, C-O, C-Mg) result polar or/and non-polar molecules ; Formation of Polar and Non-Polar nds Non-polar bonds are formed when two atoms equally sh paired of electrons with each other.

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STPM Covanlent Bonding

Transcript of 3.1 Covanlent Bonding

Learning Outcomes

Learning Outcome(e) explain the existence of polar and non-polar bonds (including C-Cl, C-N, C-O, C-Mg) resulting in polar or/and non-polar molecules; Formation of Polar and Non-Polar BondsNon-polar bonds are formed when two atoms equally share a paired of electrons with each other.

Polar bonds formed when a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms.

Different in electronegativity of the atoms.

ElectronegativityIs the ability of an atom to attract electrons towards itself.Example:+ H-Cl--: Partial negative charge+: Partial positive chargeIonic bond: Different in electronegativity (0.4,