3 PCCC3 Vardheim - IEAGHG

How Technology Centre Mongstad (TCM) plays a central role in progressing carbon capture globallyHowH

p g g p g y

Roy VardheimTechnology Centre Mongstad (TCM)

C t tContent:

• Some thoughts on the current situation for CCS

• The role of Norway and Gassnova in CCS

Th l f TCM• The role of TCM

• Current status and achieved results for TCMCurrent status and achieved results for TCM

• International Test Centre Network

• The way forward ‐ TCMs key priorities

12/09/2015 Technology Centre Mongstad 2

CCS – a key technology we need to succeedCCS – a key technology we need to succeed

IEA: CCS can contribute to 14 % of the reductions of CO2 emissions by 2050yIPCC: The cost of reaching the climate goals will increase by 138 % without CCS

Kilde: IEA, ETP, 2015

BUT THE PRICE OF CARBON MUST INCREASEBUT THE PRICE OF CARBON MUST INCREASE– AND THE COST AND RISK OF CCS MUST DECREASE

Cost and risks of CCS

The role of TCM

Cost/t CO

2

of CCS

When?• Govt. funding• Public/private partnership

C

Price of carbon

Time

Gassnova SFTHE NORWEGIAN STATE ENTERPRISE FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE

Gassnova, established in 2005, is responsible for supporting

THE NORWEGIAN STATE ENTERPRISE FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE

Gassnova, established in 2005, is responsible for supporting development of the entire CO2 value chain.Gassnova provides funding and facilitates technologyGassnova provides funding and facilitates technology development on a broad basis, and thus contribute to d i h d i k i d i h CCSreducing the costs and risks associated with CCS.

• CLIMIT programme – 200 projects and USD 170 million awarded• Technology Centre Mongstad – 75.12 % ownership• CCS fullscale projects: pre‐feasibility report May 2015

5

• CCS fullscale projects: pre‐feasibility report May 2015• Advisory functions, resource for the authorities

Gassnova have selected 3 possible full scale demo projects in Norway for further evaluation…

NORCEM BREVIK (Cement)

YARA PORSGRUNN KLEMETSRUD OSLO(Cement) (Fertilizers) (Waste incineration)• The pre‐feasibility study has identified multiple emission sources and storage

locations that may be technically suited for CCS and industrial players that may be interested in participating in further feasibility studiesmay be interested in participating in further feasibility studies.

• The industrial players’ interest in participating in a CCS project will depend on what framework conditions the Norwegian state establishes Good solutionswhat framework conditions the Norwegian state establishes. Good solutions that meet the industry’s and Norwegian state’s needs must be developed.

This is Technology Centre Mongstad (TCM)This is Technology Centre Mongstad (TCM)

75.12% 20%

2.44% 2.44%

NGCC Power Plant

Unique testing flexibility in an industrial scalePower Plant

Three operational areas:

Area for future development Amine plantRefinery

Three operational areas:

p Amine plant

Chilled ammonia plant

y

C l i

ammonia plant

Catalytic cracker

T f dTwo feedstreams• MHPP flue gas (3.5 % CO2)• Refinery cracker gas (13% CO2)


The role of TCM

• Progressing CCS by verifying and testing CCS technologies, reducing cost and risk related to scale up to full size for technology vendors.

• Develop and improve existing full scale carbon capture operations.

• Contribute to scientific research by running open and owner defined MEA campaigns.

• Generate knowledge and competence for the owners in all aspects of carbon capture technology

• Actively support carbon capture as an yimportant tool reducing global CO2 emissions.


Current status after 3 years of operations

• Technology and business development

• Environmental technologyEnvironmental technology

• Operation and investment economy

• Network participation


Current status after 3 years of operation

Overall technology and business development

• Conducted test campaigns for Aker Solutions, Alstom, Shell Cansolv, demonstrating

and increasing the technology readiness level (TRL) for all these technologies.• Verified and increased precision for theoretical simulation models for scale-up

• Full scale demonstration on how to design and operate amine plant for low emissions, including detailed and fundamental competence on amine mist f tiformation.

• Completed one MEA campaign, now in the middle of a second campaign, which, to a large extent, will be openly shared in the scientific community.

The TCM “brand” ell established globall especill in US UK and Canada• The TCM “brand” well established globally, especilly in US, UK and Canada

• Contributed to increasing international attention for the need of “Industrial scale testing” facilities, both for emerging technologies and existing full scale operations.

• Award of phase 1 NETL funds to GE Alstom and University of Kentucky for large scale• Award of phase 1 NETL funds to GE, Alstom and University of Kentucky for large scaletesting at TCM



Environmental technologyEnvironmental technology

• Systematically developed and detailed an approval process for emission permits together with the environmental authorities.

• Developed competence of the environmental impact of various solvents with regards to formation of harmful degradation components, combined with improved understanding of atmospheric dispersions modelsunderstanding of atmospheric dispersions models.

• Improved measurement and understanding of occupational health issues related to amine operations.

• Improved on-line monitoring of emissions of solvent and solvent degradation products• Improved on-line monitoring of emissions of solvent and solvent degradation products

• Developed and improved manual isokinetic sampling and testing methods.

• In cooperation with SINTEF, developed and improved laboratory methods for measuring solvent degradation productsmeasuring solvent degradation products..



Operation and investment economy

• Developed detailed competence and understanding on correct material selection for both amine and chilled ammonia plants.

• Detailed understanding of corrosion problems in amine plants.

• Competence on solvent degeneration, reclaiming and waste handling economy

• The improved precision of the scale-up simulation models will contribute to p p plower OPEX and CAPEX for full scale investments.


• Launched in 2012 to accelerate CCS technology International Test Centre Networkaccelerate CCS technology development, official start November 2013

Th U it d St t d N

International Test Centre Network

• The United States and Norway announced their commitment to support the Network in 2013.

• Norway chair 2013-15, NCCC chair 2015-17, then rotating chairmanship p

• Sharing knowledge on developments, construction and operational experienceoperational experience

• Analysis and problem solving is the focus of the network, not d t ll tidata collection

• The network share non-confidential information.

12/09/2015 14

Members of theInternational CCS Test Center Network

as of September 2015

Member as of February 01, 2015

15

Moving forward - TCMs key priorities g y

• Active business development to secure relevant test activities in the coming years for both amine and chilled ammonia units Amine plantcoming years for both amine and chilled ammonia units. Amine plant is currently fully booked until 2018.

• Full utilization of both flue gas streams, by solving the “Mist issue” in th i l t P j t i ithe amine plant. Project is ongoing.

• Establish support agreements with existing full scale operations.

• Initiate the development work on the Chilled ammonia plant with• Initiate the development work on the Chilled ammonia plant with Alstom

• Continue sharing knowledge nationally and globally.

• Continue the contribution to scientific research with MEA campaigns.


Summary:

• Carbon capture is essential to reach the climate goals • Test activities at TCM contribute to bring cost of carbon capture down and by that progressing CCS globallycapture down, and by that progressing CCS globally

• TCM is unique in its scale, two flue gas streams and flexibilityflexibility

• So far three major CCS vendors have completed their test campaigns ‐ reducing costs and risks for scale‐up

• Several companies in line to test their technologies at TCM• TCM will continue to deliver results and demonstrate itsrelevance and importance for years to come


relevance and importance for years to come

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3 PCCC3 Vardheim - IEAGHG

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