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4 S Girusalem(Jerusalem 3D Map Project)ObjectiveCreate a 3D map of Jerusalem.

Introduction

The main focus of Bible Study is to better understand

our faith. Often, seeing a visual or physicalrepresentation of Biblical places and events canenhance that understanding. For example, the birth of Christ is common knowledge to all believers, but thenativity scene gives everyone a stronger grasp andhigher appreciation of the circumstances of our Lords birth.

In this lesson, we will create a 3-dimensional (3-D)map of Jerusalem. Through the research andconstruction of the map, we will gain valuableknowledge of the historic city where Christ suffered

and died.

Fact Finding

3-D MapA 3-D map (or diorama) is a full-size or scale-modelof a landscape usually depicting historical events.Common examples can be seen in museums,

portraying famous war battles, natural surroundingsof wildlife, lifestyle in past centuries, etc.Constructing a 3-D map can help us understand andappreciate events that occurred centuries ago.

JerusalemJerusalem is considered Holy Land to Christiansaround the globe. It is the site of some of the mostsignificant events in Jesus life, including His deathand resurrection. Every Christian needs to have deepunderstanding of these events. The area near Jerusalem is also significant in the apostlesmissionary work after Jesus Ascension.

Research

Before constructing the 3-D map, detailed research isrequired. First, careful review of Gospel tounderstand the events of Jesus life in Jerusalem isneeded. Then, we need to find a 2-D map of Jerusalem and plot the events to their specificlocations. There are many help books and websiteswith this information (see the reference section).Below is a sample map of the area of Jerusalem,tracking the last week of Jesus life. Each number ismatched with Biblical quotes describing the eventsthat occurred there.(http://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htm )

[1] From the area of the two villages of Bethphageand Bethany, Jesus makes his triumphal entry intoJerusalem (Mt 21:1; Mk 11:1; Lk 19:29; Jn 12:12).

Each night he returns to Bethany (Mt 21:17-18; Mk 11:11-12;19; Lk 21:37)

MONDAY TO THURSDAY

[2] Jesus concludes his confrontations with thereligious establishment, often in Jerusalem and theTemple area. (Mt 22:15-33, Mt 23). He describes theend-times and his return (Mt 24). Plot against Jesus;Judas Iscariot decides to betray Him (Mt 26:1-14)

THURSDAY EVENING AND NIGHT

http://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htm

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[3] In the "Upper Room" (Mt 26:17; Mk 14:12; Lk 22:7) Jesus holds the Last Supper (Mt 26:20; Mk 14:17; Lk 22:14) and the apostles receive the breadand wine as his body and blood (Mt 26:26; Mk 14:22; Lk 22:19)[4] After the Last Supper, Jesus and his disciplescross the Kidron (or Cedron) Valley just outsideJerusalem, to the western edge of the Mount of Olives (Mt 26:30; Mk 14:26; Lk 22:39; Jn 18:1).There in the Garden of Gethsemane as he prays, thedisciples fall asleep (Mt 26:36; Mk 14:32; Lk 22:40)

GOOD FRIDAY

[5] Jesus is arrested in the Garden of Gethsemane (Mt26:47; Mk 14:43; Lk 22:47; Jn 18:3) and taken to theHigh Priest's Palace (not the Temple) for questioning(Mt 26:57; Mk 14:53; Lk 22:54; Jn 18:13). He thenappears before members of the Council or Sanhedrin(Mt 26:59; Mk 14:55; Lk 22:66)[6] The members of the Sanhedrin escort Jesus to theJudgement Hall or Praetorium (the Roman governor'sresidence, probably in the Antonia Fortress) for interrogation and sentence by Pontius Pilate (Mt27:2,11; Mk 15:1; Lk 23:1; Jn 18:28)[7] Pontius Pilate sends Jesus to Herod's Palace, theJerusalem residence of the Jewish tetrarch of Galileeand Perea, Herod Antipas, for further questioning (Lk 23:6)[8] On being taken back to Pontius Pilate (Luke22:11) in the Antonia Fortress, Jesus is sentenced todeath (Mt 27:26; Mk 15:15; Lk 23:24; Jn 19:16). Heis also flogged and tortured[9] - Jesus is taken from the Judgement Hall toGolgotha or Calvary - the Place of the Skull (Mt27:31; Mk 15:20; Lk 23:26; Jn 19:16) where he iscrucified (Mt 27:35; Mk 15:24; Lk 23:33; Jn 19:18)

Constructing the 3-D Map

Scope. Decide on what locations/events to focus.You can give a broad view of Jerusalem byconstructing the entire city and nearby area withemphasis on the major buildings (Herods palace,temple, high priest palace, golgotha, etc), or choose1-2 locations and work on giving it extensive detail.

Scale. 3-D maps are helpful as a learning tool whenthey look realistic. Having correct scaling isessential. With inconsistent proportions, the 3-D map

can look awkward and distracting. Choose a goodscale (eg 1 km = 1 inch) and follow it strictly whenconstructing the map.

The Base or Container. The base of the map needs to be strong enough to hold all of the structures that will be built on it. However, it should be a material suchthat other objects can be glued or fastened to it (egstaples, nails). A strong sheet of cardboard, wood, or

poster board is usually a good choice.

Sometimes, adding surrounding scenery will enhancethe look of the map. In such cases, adding walls or a ceiling to the map is needed. For example, if youwanted to show the scenery of a place near the water,you can draw/paint an ocean/horizon on one of thewalls. A common material to use for a map withwalls/ceiling is a large cardboard box.

Materials. Choose the appropriate materials for your map. Most structures can be built from cardboard or construction paper. This is the area where you can bemost creative, because which materials you choosewill determine the what your structures will look like.

Order of Construction. If you are building a mapwith walls, start constructing objects closest to thewall first. Remember to install objects in the order of largest to smallest.

References

Timeline and 2-D maps of Jerusalemhttp://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htm

Maps for Bible Studyhttp://members.aol.com/Sftrail/christ/comment/maps.html

Bible Maps and Timelineshttp://www.biblestudy.org/maps/main.html

Bible Mapshttp://www.biblemaps.com/

http://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://members.aol.com/Sftrail/christ/comment/maps.htmlhttp://members.aol.com/Sftrail/christ/comment/maps.htmlhttp://www.biblestudy.org/maps/main.htmlhttp://www.biblemaps.com/http://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://www.ccel.org/bible/phillips/CP051GOSPELMAPS.htmhttp://members.aol.com/Sftrail/christ/comment/maps.htmlhttp://members.aol.com/Sftrail/christ/comment/maps.htmlhttp://www.biblestudy.org/maps/main.htmlhttp://www.biblemaps.com/