2D_Manual

73
R .com R 42 ø12/180mm 13 4 7 1 ± 0.00 +1.00 +2.00 +2.718 +4.65 +4.95 +5.19 15° 13 .com ø12/180mm 15° R R 42 13 4 7 1 ± 0.00 +1.00 +2.00 +2.718 +4.65 +4.95 +5.19 13 2D Manual Version 16 Contreplaqué étanche à l'eau 18mm sur solivage de balcon 100/180mm Slope 2‰ Metal connector Tablette de fenêtre

Transcript of 2D_Manual

Page 1: 2D_Manual

R

.com

R

42

ø12/180mm

13

4 7 1

± 0.00

+1.00

+2.00

+2.718

+4.65

+4.95

+5.19

15°

13

.com

ø12/180mm

15°

R

R

42

13

4 7 1

± 0.00

+1.00

+2.00

+2.718

+4.65

+4.95

+5.19

13

2D Manual Version 16

Contreplaqué étanche à l'eau 18mm

sur solivage de balcon 100/180mm

Slope 2‰

Metal connector

Tablette de

fenêtre

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22

Table of contents

1. Fundamental notions and terminology:1.1 Overview1.2 The mouse1.3 Activate1.4 Defining a free point (cursor) or existing point1.5 Information zone (direct info)1.6 Mathematical equations1.7 Layer

2. Basic elements2.1 Plotter frame2.2 Laser frame2.3 Auxiliary lines2.4 Lines2.5 Surfaces2.6 Curbed lines2.7 Text2.8 Dimensioning 2.9 Nodes2.10 Add files2.11 Catalog elements2.12 Blocs2.13 Metalic construction2.14 Zoom window

3. Right menu3.1 Undo / redo3.2 Activate attribute3.3 Add3.4 Erase3.5 Copy3.6 Move3.7 Join selection3.8 Seperate selection3.9 Stretch3.10 Modify3.11 Cut3.12 Auxiliary lines3.13 Export3.14 Print3.15 File

4. Top menu and left menu4.1 Layer4.2 Scale4.3 Unit4.4 Value E4.5 Window4.6 Reference (rotate reference and drawing)4.7 X'-Y', (rotate cursor)

2D Basic information

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2D Basic information

4.5 Window4.6 Reference (rotate reference and drawing)4.7 X'-Y', (rotate cursor)4.8 Grid4.9 GEP/SIT 4.10 R. thick.4.11 Accrobj4.12 Text4.13 LassoP(point)4.14 Mod GR, G1-G16 Match, Settings4.15 Zoom4.16 View, RL (Recall-Layer), sauve layer visibility4.17 Settings4.18 User4.19 Mesure4.20 Recalculate display

5. Annexes5.1 Tools bar5.2 Tools bar modgr5.3 Shortcut keys 2D5.4 cadwork setup

4. Left menu

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1. Fundamental notions and terminology

1.1 Overview

Screen look after starting cadwork 2D:

In this section, it is possible to instantly read the information on the activated entities. There is also the possibility of modifying certain properties (color, traits, etc...)

Direct info

The following terms will be used in this manual:

Top bar

Right menuGraphic window

Left menu

Comment line

Terminology

1.2 The mouse

A three button mouse is recommended by cadwork for optimal utilization of the program and its manuals..

In the work mode "snap pt" (see chapter 4.11), a mouse with two buttons is also possible.

2D Basic Information

File name

Direct information

Cursor

Top barsee chapter 4

Left menu: Help functions, do not change the file size, reacts instantly

see chapter 4

Comment line: helps you with the possible options regarding the current functionality

Windows menu

Toolbar displayed in the Display menusee chapter 5

Graphics window

Right menu: functions allowing to create, modify and change the size of the file. Hierarchical disposition

of functions see chapters 2 / 3

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Mouse in the menusIn the right, left and top menus, we can choose a menu function.

The mouse in the graphic window

In the graphic window, the cursor takes the form of a crosshair

Signification of the mouse buttons:

see chapter 1.3 Activate and chapter 1.4 Definition of a free point and an

existing point

The mouse allows you to control the cursor on the screen. It has 3 buttons, which will be named in the

manual as (L), (M) and (R); (L) for left, (M) for middle and (R) for right. The actual definition of the 3

buttons is explained in the comment line. In the beginning, the comment line indicates (L) to "Activate".

Example of a menu: menu (D) almost always brings you back to the last button (generally, the function "Return or Enter")

Go in a sub-menu

Return to previous menuReturn

Dimension...

Node...

File...

Catalog... N

Variant...

Block...

Image (tif,jpg)...

Printing frames

Rebars... A

Line...Surface...Text...

(R) = return (back)

Horizontal T

2 points

Horizontal centered

Vertical-> up

Vertical-> down

Line + text

Line + horizontal text

Text in circle

"Special" text

Node name

Coordinates...

Add

Mouse with wheel

The wheel must be parametered in the configuration pannel as the middle button (M). A click with the wheel uses the function (M), The "roll" creates a zoom effect (downwards= reduce size, upwards = enlarge size).

1.2 The mouse (cont'd...)

(L) Activate (M) Slide (R) Modify

2D Basic information

(L) (M) (R)

(L) = choose menu

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1.3 Activate

Activate an element by clicking on it with the mouse

click with the cursor on an element point

click with the cursor on an element

Hold (L) down and slide until the desired rectangle shape is captured. Click inside the surface

The active element becomes pink

The active element becomes pink

clicked point = active point The clicked segment is made evident The active element becomes

pinkThe closest point is activated

Terminology

Clicking precision

From the position of the cursor, cadwork will search for the point (or points) contained in the radius of approximately 1 mm from the position of the active point and the point clicked

Radius 1 mm

Cursor Active point

The first point on which we clicked becomes the active point. The active point serves as the reference point for these functions: "Move", "Copy" etc. "to a point".

Active point

Active segment

Mouse buttons

Deactivate

Activate lasso

The line segment on which we clicked becomes the active segment. The closest point is also active. The active segment serves as the reference for the functions "Stretch", "Move", "Copy", "Glide" parellel to a segment.

(L) :- Activate an element when no other ones are active. We can activate by clicking either on a point or on a line which belongs to it.- If we double click on the same point, the program activates the next element passing by this same point.- If we click on an empty space (black zone), all the elements deactivate themselves.(M) :- Deactivate an active element (activate -)(R) :- Activate supplimentary elements when an element is already active (activate +)

When we activate an element, it becomes pink and the active point is emphasized.

We deactivate all the elements by clicking on an empty space in the window(where there are no elements).

When we hold (L)down, a frame corresponding to the movement of the mouse is drawn. We will call this rectangle "Lasso". With this "Lasso", we can activate all the elements entirely held inside the rectangle.

activate Lasso (L) Hatch surface

The active element becomes pink

The active element becomes pink

2D Basic information

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Info directe

1.4 Definition of a free point (cursor) or an existing point

(1) 4 nails : (2) We stretch an elastic through these nails :

(3) When we remove a nail, the elastic takes a new shape :

A line is composed of points on each of its angles

Exact indication of a point

(L)

(M)

1.5 Information zone (direct info)

Point = a nail.Line = an elastic, stretched between the nails.

To understand the significance of a point, we can use the following analogy :

When creating an element (line, surface), existing points or free points can be defined.

Line

Cursor

Line

Cursor

Line

Cursor

Line

Cursor

Free point indication from the cursor position

Free point or cursor position

Existing point

In this manual we will refer to the work mode without the "Snap pt" option. More information on this function in chapter 4.13

When we activate an element, a window appears on the bottom right. Certain properties of the element can be directly modified without having to use the modify function"1". Other information can only be read, the sort of information depends on the type of element.

Type of element

Click with the mouse on the three arrows on the three little dots "..." or write directly inside the editing field.

2D Basic information

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Name:Date:Revision:

cadwork project

Name:

Date:

Revision:

Layer 1:50

A A

A A

Layer 1:10

cadwork project

1.7 Layer

With cadwork, we can draw many superimposed "levels". These levels handled individually are called layers.

The use of many layers can be compared to the calking process where many sheets are superimposed. Each layer can have its own scale and then allows for a logical seperation of the elements to be drawn: house, partitions, ventilation, details. In this manner, it is always possible to draw with the real dimensions of the pieces, each layer with its own appropriate scale allows you to link it all to the printing paper format chosen.

The use of the commands is defined in chapter 4.1

Plan view 1:50

Cut A-A 1:10

Frame 1:1

Plan view 1:50 Cut A-A 1:10

The plan shown here is decomposed into 3 layers:

- Layer 1 : Plan view, scale 1:50- Layer 2 : Cut, scale 1:10- Layer 20 : Title bloc and frame, scale 1:1

1.6 Mathematical equationsIt is possible to represent the mathematical equations as values. The result of the mathematical equation will then be taken into acount.

5*2-0.5 = 9.52*(4.5+6) = 21(2.5+6+2.5)/2 = 5.5

Examples:

2D Basic information

Layer 20 1:1

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Ctrl A

M

Ctrl A

R

When opening up the cadwork program, a dotted gray line appears on the screen: the plotter frame. This

plotter frame surrounds the part of the drawing that will be printed.

The plotter frame can be activated, and then modified or moved just like another element and in the

following manner:Or activate with (L).

Advantage: Element

information in the direct

info zone.

2.1 Plotter frame

2. Basic elements

Factor

With a factor of 50%, the printing size is reduced by 50% without the scale being modified. This factor only affects the printing, the drawing remains the same. When printing with a factor, you are told that the plotter frame is different than 1! Do you really want to create the plotter file? Y/N".

Activate attribute

Plotter frame

Activate plotter frame no 1

+

(type of line)

activate all the plotter frames in the same layer

+

(Plotter frame format)

activate all the plotter frames with the same format in the same

layer

Direct info zone: plotter frame, no: , factor: , size , are displayed

No.

The plotter frame's number can be modified

Orientation

With this function, the plotter frame is rotated by 90° in the trigonomic sense (A4 vertical becomes A4 horizontal). The insertion point is situated on the bottom right side and the number on the top right side. The plotter frame is not moved in the drawing. (this function is also possible via the plotter orientation)

Name

Possibility of giving a name to each plotter frame. Moreover, by clicking Ctrl + A > N (name) all the plotter frames with the same name can be selected .

Group

It is possible to attribute a group name to the plotter frame

Move 5

not allowed for a laser frame

See chapter 3.6

Glide rotation

Keyboard option: R

2D Basic information

To point

Horizontal

Vertical

Along segment

Along line 2p

Along vector 2p

Offset

Rotation

Symmetry

In another layer

Along z axis

Along line

Glide rotate R

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Vision

Options...

Print

Orientation on the plotter

Plotter frame

Print

Plotter configuration...

Reference point

Orientation

Reference point

Orientation

90°

Stretch

The active plotter frame can be enlarged or shrunk with this function

Plotter frame

Stretch 7

Keyboard shortcut: 7

Display / hide

See chapter 3.14

See chapter 3.9

See chapter 4.17

2.1 Plotter frame, (cont'd...)

We can simultaneously use a plotter and a laser printer because there is a conjoined laser frame to the

plotter frame. We can freely add a number of laser frames or plotter frames. The laser frames and plotter

frames are numbered and can be printed individually or in groups. They belong to a layer. We can move a

laser frame into another layer.

2.2 Laser frame

Print

Add laser frame

or:

Add

printing frames

Add laser frame

A4 horizontal

A4 vertical

A3 horizontal

2D Basic elements

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A4

A4

1(A4) 2(A4)

1(A4) 2(A4)

Modify 1

Factor

No

Format

superimposed...

Name

Group

We can modify the factor, the n°, the format of the laser frame

with "modify" function.

Modify

With the stretch function, it is possible to stretch the laser frame. The format remains the same.

The "free" size should only be selected using a printer with a "windows driver"..

The printing zones of a Laserjet or a Deskjet are different. A Deskjet has a printing zone of 280 mm x 200 mm and a Laserjet's is 271 mm x 197 mm.

With this option, it's possible to print the content of different laser

frames of a file on one sheet of paper. They are superimposed.

Superimpose...

Printing on one sheet by laser frame

Upon printing, all the frames are printed on one sheet of paper.

Laserjet

Free

Deskjet

A3 vertical

A2 horizontal

A2 vertical

A1 horizontal

A1 vertical

A0 horizontal

A0 vertical

User format

Modify user format

Create a format

Delete a format

Seperate frames

Activate superimposed frames

Superimposed frames

seperate frames

Superimposed frames

2.2 Laser frame (cont'd...)

2.3 Auxiliary lines

Auxiliary lines are infinit lines. They can be selected, activated, erased and highlighted in order to facilitate

the tracing of a parallel line for example.All the options are found in the "settings" command at the bottom

left corner. Their color can be configured in all graphic modes G1-G16.

2D Basic elements

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2.3 Auxiliary lines (cont'd...)

2D Basic elements

1. MID P = mid point

2. IN = intersection

3. COORD = point by coordinates

4. RAP SEC =section ratio

5. DX, DY = point by distances X et Y

6. DIVIDE = points by division of length

7. Horizontal line passing through 1 point

or 1 cercle

8. Vertical line passing through 1 point or

1 cercle

9. Line passing through 2 elements (element

= point, droite, circle)

10. Line (or circle) // to 1 line (or circle) and

passing through 1 element (element = point, line,

circle)

11. Line (or circle) // to 1 line (or circle)

defines a distance. Click line or circle…

12. Series of lines (or circles) with variable

distances d1, d2 … and with only one parallel line

(or circle)

13. Series of lines (or circles) at variable

distances d1, d2... and with numerous

parallel lines (or circles)

14. Like 12 except distance is from the origin

15. Line inclined to 1 segment along 1 angle

given and passing through 1 point (or is tangent to

1 circle)

16. Line inclined to the horizontal axis

along 1 angle given and passing through 1

point (or tangent to 1 circle)

17. Line perpendicular to another line and

passing through 1 point (or tangent to 1 circle)

18. Bisector, axis line

19. Horizontal and vertical line

20. Line passing through 1 point (or through

the closest distance to a line)

21. Concentric circle passing through a desired

distance

22. Concentric circle passing through a point

23. Circle defined by its center and its radius

24. Circle defined by its center and 1 element

(element = point, line, circle)

25. Circle defined by its radius and 2 elements

(element = point, line, circle)

26. Circle defined by 3 elements (élément =

point, line, circle)

27. Symmetrical element (element point, line,

circle) (this function copies the auxiliary lines)

28. Line (circle) passing by 1 segment (resp. by

1 arc)

29. Deletes the designated auxiliary points

30. Deletes the designated auxiliary lines

31. Delete the auxiliary circles designated

32. Delete the auxiliary points, circles and

lines designated

33. DEL All

Delete all auxiliary lines

*(the most frequently used lines in bold)

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horizontal

Vertical

15

10

13

1

2

1

2

horizontal

Vertical

15

10

Circle

straight segment

arc of circle

(option "A")

Rectangle + centerOutline See chap. 2.4 a)

Ellipse

Circle O

Ellipse

Rectangle + center

Keyboard shortcut :L

Indicate the center and a

horizontal/vertical value

Indicate the center and a passage point or

the value of the circle's diameter

2.4 Lines

Outline L

Circle O

Ellipse

Rectangle + center

Arc on segments

Parabola...

Conique

Insulation...

Spline

Line value

Segment value center

Free hand line

2 Points

3 Points

1 point + Values

Center + Values

automatic calculation

Manually designate

Delta = 0.10 mm

2 Pts + pt passage

2 Pts + pt flèche

2 Pts + flèche

Along straight segment

Along arc of circle

2 Points

Indicate the 1rst point (start) and the

opposit one (diagonal)

1 Point + values

Initial point + final diagonal point by the

horizontal and vertical value

Center + value

Center of rectangle + horizontal/vertical value

3 Points

Indication of a rectangle with 3 points

Lines

Add

see manual Spline V16 chap. 2 or video

2D Basic elements

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F 5

88

F 5

F 5

F 5

10 9

F 5

10 9

F 5

10 9

14

2

3

1

1 2

1 23

3

4

5.82 m

1

23

1 2

3

1 2

12

3

5.82 m

DX

DY

F 5F

5

9

F 5F

5

10 9

F 5F

5

10 9

88

10

Spline

Free hand line

2.4 a) Outline: add

Shortcut keys for the 1rst point

Middle point

Projection

searches the closest line to the cursor and creates a projected point perpendicular to this line.

Line value

Displays the total lengthParabola

Spline 4 pt.

Insulation

Shortcut key: L

P

M

By pressing on the "M"

button and by clicking on:

1 and 2 or directly on the

segment, we obtain the

middle point 3.

2 Pts + pt passage

2 Pts + Pt flèche

2 Pts + flèche

Along straight segment

Along arc of circle

Conditions: existing arc

Segment value center

Displays the total length

See also chapter 2.6

Arc on segments

Automatic calculation

This function places an arc of circle on the

segments taken from an exploded line

Draw the arc directly on the elements selected

Manually designate

When an element composed of many arc segments

is active, it is possible to manually designate with

(L) which arc segment to choose for the new arc

drawing. (After having designated the arc

segments, the question "Do you want to delete the

existing segments after creating the arc?" appears)

Line " Value"W

see spline manual V16, chapter 2

2.4 Lines (cont'd...)

DX, DY values x and y relative to an indicated point

Existing point

D DX, DY Relative Center arc

If we press "K" when the cursor is near an arc or a circle, the center of the circle is then designated.

K

2D Basic elements

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E EE

15

"P"

DX

DY

Reference point "O"

new point

"I"

"Q"

900

E EE

GapE

Search the closest line to the cursor in order to draw a perpendicular point at a distance "E". Take the E value indicated at the top right corner of the screen.

Gap 2 linesG

Search for the 2 closest lines to the cursor in order to draw a point perpendicularly and at a distance E.. Takes the E value indicated on the top right corner of the screen.

2.4 a) Outline: add (cont'd)

Shortcut keys for segments

The shortcut keys for segments are posted on the right menu. The shortcut keys for this function are

indicated in green.

DX and DY relative

Projection

Ex.: new point relative to an existing point.Press "D" while designating an existing point and indicate the values Dx and Dy(D=delta)

D

P

Cursor

Orthogonal

90°Angle in relation to the last

segment . The function is repeated

until the user chooses another.

O

DistanceE

Distance 2 pointsG

As described for the line in chapter 2.4 a)

searches the line closest to the cursor and creates a projected point perpendicular to this line.

Shortcut keys for segments

Intersection

Place the cursor at the intersection of 2 lines or auxiliary lines and press "I". Is generally identified automatically with the (L) button of the mouse

90°relative angle

90° angle in relation to the

last segment. The funtion

must be recalled in order to

continue with this option.

I Q

2D Basic elements

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L 13

16

L

$a"R"

"L"

"T"

1

23

"N"

"T"

"V"

L$a"W"

"X"

"Y"

"Z"

"C"

æ

"A"

"A"

L 13

88

2.4 a) Outline: Add (cont'd...)

relative angle

relative angle in relation to the last segment drawn

Rperpendicular

Perpendicular to the

designated segment

L

tangent pointmiddle point

"T" finds the points tangent to an arc or a circle

Searches the middle point

of a designated segment or

between 2 points.

TM

tangent segment

"U" next segment tangent to the circle, the initial point must be found on the circle

U

"N" ends the line and begins a new one.

N end + new line

Along X

along Yinvisible

absolute angle

Next segment by a value in

the X direction

Next segment by a value in

the Y direction

Draws the next segment

(virtual)

Absolute angle in relation to the horizontal with a distance.

X

YV

W direction along point

(Z axis)

Next segment by a value in the

Z direction

Z

Shortcut keys for the arc

Arc 3 points

After "A" definition of a passage point and an end point of the arc

Auxiliary circle (Arc by circle)

Starting position :Point on the arc of the circle

Show the arc of the circle and press "C" to designate it

Indicate the end point

Option "L" to designate the arc length

Option "R" to designate an angle of rotation from the center

ArcTo draw an arc like a line segment the shortcut key "A" must be used. The following shortcut keys are proposed: (K=tangent arc, A=Arc 3pts, C=auxiliary circle, T=Tangent radius, R=Any radius).

Passage point

End point

A

C

A+

A

Tangent arc

"K", suivi de (I=Pt intersection), (M=Middle point), (D=DX,DY rel), (P=Projection), (R=Radius ), (A=3pts), (C=Circle) complete the options for this function

A K+

or

2D Basic elements

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L 13

17

R

"R"

æR

R

"T"

L 13

Radius

"R" Any radius followed by the end point of

the arc

End point

RA +

Tangent radiusWith "T" Radius, 2 auxiliary

circles are posted at both

extremities on each side of the

segment. Click the circle which

the arc must pass through with

the (L) button of the mouse

TA +

Indicate the end point Option "R" to designate an angle of rotation

or

or option "L" to designate the length of the arc

2.4 a) Outline : Add (cont'd...)

2.4 b) Outline : modify

Global size...

Modify the real size with a factor (p. ex. to bring to scale) "along X and Y" doesn't distort the object, however "along x" or "along Y" allows you to shrink or enlarge the objects (p. ex. circle to ellipse)

Colour

256 basic colors are proposed. We can activate elements based on their color ("Activate attribute") or make invisible certain colours ("Vision"). The colors on screen can be configured to correspond to a printing color generally used on white paper although the black background on screen is often prefered for working on a computer. Similarly, it is possible to configure the thickness of an auxiliary line based on the color on screen. 12 basic colors make up the main palette. The complete palette is found in a 2D drawing format in..\cadwork.dir\exe\2d\palette_cw.2d and can thus be printed out using the appropriate printer.

Modify 1

Global size

Color

Line type

End type

Thickness

Along active graphic

Line -> surface

Line -> Spline

Altitude...

Line type...

-> On top

-> Behind

Name

Group

-> Create bloc

BTL...

along X

along Y

along Z

along X/Y

Remark : The dotted lines aren't identical on screen and on paper. On screen, the symbol for the dotted line is drawn in a standard format independant of the zoom function. This standard function is drawn much more faster than a real line.

Type of auxiliary line

2D Basic elements

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Line type : DXF

Various DXF type lines can be chosen.

Draws multiple arcs of circles along the line which represent a cloud.

Type of line: nuage

Type of line : opaque

Renders a line invisible. Useful for hiding line traces without cutting them or interrupting them. Attention, equally invisible when the line is activated, only its description in the direct info zone (described in chapter 1.5) confirms that an invisible line was activated. Another possible way to find these invisible lines is with the " Vision " function , element points which become visible and that can be activated ex:A thick line can be modified into an invisible line to interrupt a form or another line

2.4 b) Outline: modify (cont'd...)

2D Basic elements

Type of line : U1-U20:...

With this function<modify U1-U20> 20

types of personalized lines can be

saved.

Dotted line with a motif which repeats itself every 10 mm and so doing with an interval ratio of 60%/40%

attributes the line type defined in the layer configuration

Type of line : a layer

The factor allows you to modify the size of the interval between the dots and other components of the line.

Line type : factor

Hooks:all the possible combinations (only with the rebar module). The end type of the lines can be modified by a factor.

End type

Altitude...

(Coordinate Z)Basic altitude = modify the line into a "curtain" surface in 3D

Altitude of the active point(s)

Altitude of the line in relation to the origine 0,0,0 (visible in 3D)

The altitude of all the points forming the line is to be indicated individually.

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G1

G2

G4

G5

G6

G7

G8 (left menu)

2.4 b) Outline: modify (cont'd...)

Thickness

The thickness of the lines depends on the printer/plotter configuration. Two main settings can be distinguished: -Thickiness by color : for each color there is a corresponding line thickness for printing. -Screen color = Plotting color: The thickness of each element is defined on the screen.

Thickness of predefined

lines

Indicate value (manually)

Thickness by color

Modify predefined values

Consider the dxf values (when converting dxf-cadwork)Based on bloc settings

Based on layer settings

Line type, (cont'd...)

A thickness in the direction of

the Z axis transforms the line

into a "curtain" surface

Possibility of hanging an image

on a standard line (composed

of a straight segment)

Specific elements for

drawing

(running water, drinkable

water), and other service

introductions in a house

Vertical surface

"curtain" Image

El. pgm. static ...

Drinkable water

Introduction

El. lamellation...

El. stair...

Discretize

Discret. with arcs

Dotted line ->multi-seg

Multi-segments->L. continue

Change line start

El. Gep/SIT...

Conduite

User "Wood"

Line -> surface

Line -> spline

Along active graphics

see chapter 2.4

The active lines obtain the defined

attributes in the active graphics, G1 to

G8. We obtain the same effect by

middle clicking the mouse (M) on the

desired graphics button.

Type of lines: discretize...

Transforms an arc (3pts) into a multitude of small segments.

Type of line: discretization with arcs

Modifies a line composed of straight segments or

a spline into lines composed of arcs

Type of line: dotted -> multi-segments

Type of line: Multi-segments -> L. continue

Transforms a dotted line into a succession of visible and invisible sections. This is notably useful in order to obtain a discontinued line on the screen when printing.

Transforms a dotted line into a continued line. The dotted line

must have already been modified in multi-segments

2D Basic elements

Type of line

Standard lineDisplays the length of the

line on the initial point

Indicates the diameter of the pipe

Transforms a line into a bolt

axis, indicates the diameter of

the bolt

Pipe

Bolt axis

Normal

El. value

User "Wood"

User "Wood"

G3

Page 20: 2D_Manual

20

Parallel value

20

(1)(2)

(1)(2)

Parallel value

Name

The lines and the surfaces can be classified by name. All the elements with the same name could be activated in this way: "Activate attribute". "Lines", "Lines or surfaces by name"

-> On top / -> Behind

see chapter 2.5 a)

Line type : direction of the line

Inverse the initial point and the end point of a line

(Construction sens)

Début

FinFin

Début

Group

The lines and surfaces can be classified by group. All the elements with an identical group can be activated in the following manner: "Activate attribute", "by group"

2.4 b) Outline : Modify (cont'd...)

2.4 c) Outline: Stretch

Stretch 7

Active point

Lasso points

To a point

horizontal

vertical

Along active segment

Along line 2p

Along vector 2p

Offset

The stretch function allows you to move certain "points" of one or more elements.

Stretch active point to a point

Stretch active point horizontal

Stretch lasso points to a point

Stretch lasso points parallel

Stretch lasso points along vector 2p

"R" Raccord1. Activate the extremity of a line

2. "Stretch","R" Raccord

3. Cliquer la ligne à raccorder

Active line

Vector

Stretch "Ellipse"

- Stretch ellipse "7" (same as for a circle)- Stretch proportionally "7" "O"

1. Activate the line

2. "Stretch","lasso

points","offset","value".

3. Designate the segment

of an active line.

4. Indicate the parallel value....

2D Basic elements

Page 21: 2D_Manual

21

±0

±0

a

a

21

R±0

±0

a

a

Stretch active point along active segment Stretch lasso points along active segment

2.4 c) Outline: Stretch cont'd

Cut lasso

Générer coupeActivate line

Cutting line

Add point

click here (M)

new point

Remove point

click here (L)

Erased pointRound radius

Create a round line with a given radius. If we do not

have a radius value, the program uses the biggest

value possible. Once the first angle is rounded, we

can designate the other angles with the middle

mouse button (M) to keep the same radius, with the

(L) mouse click, to round with another radius.

Chamfer

As soon as the first angle is made, we can designate

the other angles with the (M) mouse button to keep

the same value or, with the (L) mouse button, to

chamfer with another value .

After having indicated a closed contour, everything

that is included & activated in this contour is erased.

see chap. 2.5 b)

Cut

Add point

Remove point

Round corner radius

Chamfer

Cut lasso

Cut contour

Remove (act.=hard)

Remove (act.=soft)

Cut hatching

Trim

Slice C

Cut wall

Interval 2 pts

Explode

Cut C

Solder D

Cut contour

see architectural manual

2.4 d) Outline : Cut

2D Basic elements

Page 22: 2D_Manual

22

xxx

22

1

2

1)

2)

1)

2)xxx

Active lines Surface d'entaille

Trim

- Activate the elements to cut, by placing an active point- Define a cut by 2 points or by designating an existing segment with the "S" button

active point

- The part situated on the side of the active point

remains, the other is removed

Slice

Cuts lines along the cutting line passing through 2 points or a segment. The 2 parts stay in the drawing.

Interval 2 pts

Exploded

Cut

Solder

Sépare tous les segments d'une ligne en éléments uniques

Click here (M)

The extremities of the lines to solder must be interchanged, see chapter 4.17-1 "Settings", "options...", "Delta solder"

2 lines

1 line only

Renders a segment invisible or visible by

designating it by 2 points or by segment "S".

2 active lines

1 line only

Shortcut key: C

Shortcut key: D

Enlever aux él. actifs

Activate the lines to be cut -> Remove active elem. -> indicate the cutting surface

Cut hatching

Line, modify / type of line / El. value

value; indicates the length of the line

Copy the line value -> activate -> " cut " -> cut hatching cuts all the lines in such a way that only the interior segments of the hatching remain.

Hatching (surface) that cuts the line

2.4 d) Outline: Cut cont'd

2D Basic elements

0.045 m0.045 m0.045 m0.045 m

0.027 m0.034 m0.017 m0.006 m

Page 23: 2D_Manual

2323

5.82 m2

2D Basic elements

Surface F

Fill surface

Circle O

Ellipse

Rectangle + center

Insulation...

Surface value

Fill surface

2.5 Surfaces

Opaque / Transparent

Make a hatched surface transparent or opaque.

Also see the functions "On top" and "Behind"

Surface value

The element value is composed of a surface or

line and a text. For a surface, the value of the

surface is displayed.

Arc

Straight segment

Point

Normal surface

Thickness line/hatching

Define the line thickness differently for lines and

hatchings

Shortcut key: 2 x

F

F

3 x F

2 x F + 1 x L

Complimentary shortcut keys:

Indicate a point

(only searches the

surfaces)

(only searches the

lines)

To be

worked on

like the line

For a surface with hatching, it is equally possible to add a background color behind the hatching.

Surface with hatching Surface with hatching and background color

Background color

Line analog

By complimenting, it is possible to make the

contour invisible (1rst option in the line type menu)

Line type

Add

Surfaces...

Modify 1

Global size

Color

Hatching color

Background color

Line type

Line thickness

Hatching thickness

Hatching type

opaque

Along active graphics

Surface -> Line

Hatching -> Line

Discretize arc

Altitude...

Type of surface...

-> On top

-> Behind

Line color

Name

Group

-> Create bloc

Material

2.5 a) Surfaces : Modify

Page 24: 2D_Manual

2424

Hatching type

Altitude...

Insulation : see chap. 2.3.4, the arcs

With inclination (2pts) and spacing "e"

Filled with a filling percentage (only. p. Laser & DesignJet)

With inclination (2pts) and spacing "e"

FullWithout motif,opaque

Without motif,transparent

Surface types...

Multiplication factor(Value 0.01 & 30.00)

Type "Normal"

Places the hatching in the background (Independant of the function (On-top- behind)

Align the hatching along the first segment desired.

Factor=1 Factor=0.5

not aligned aligned

Modify the initial point:ModifyType of surfaces...Change surface start

Filled with a filling percentage

Many other types of personalized hatchings can be defined in cadwork (for advanced users).

Align the hatching along a value of 2 given points

Attention:"Align hatching" and "absolute angle" shouldn't be used at the same time.

Normal

Surface thick =0

El. architecture

El. value

-> Surface sit

-> El. pgm.static...

-> El. "wood 3d"... maj

B-> El. lamellation...

-> El. stair

Change surface start

see "lamellation" module

see "Stair" module

see "Sit" module

see 2.4 "Line value"

Return to a normal surface

Only for "Wood" user

Surface -> Line

Hatching-> Lines

generates unique lines from a hatching

Along active graphic

applies the G1- G16 modes to the active elements

Discretize (arcs)

see 2.4 Lines / b)

Define a thickness 0 for the actual surface

Surface type / El. Architecture

-> Normal

Surface wall

Extrusion deleted

Extrusion kept

Return to a normal surface

Surface wall: Normal surface -> Surface

architecture (Envelope)

Extrusion deleted: Normal surface ->Extrusion

element is deleted after

the................

Extrusion kept: Surface normale -> Elément

d'extrusion qui après

l'entaille en 3D est conservé

Base altitude

Altitude active pt

Altitude line pts

Altitude

2.5 a) Surfaces: modify (cont'd...)

- On top / -> Behind

For printing, we can indicate the order of the element drawing in relation to others.

Modify

-> On top-> Behind

Element is activePreferences in settings: see chapter 4.18 Settings

2D Basic elements

Page 25: 2D_Manual

2525

7 R

7 S

7 A

7 L

2D Basic elements

Remove (act.=soft)

Remove (act.=hard)

Cut hatching Explode

Analogue à ligne

chapter 2.4

Remark:

The hatchings are

linked to the contour

of the surfaces

Transforms the surfaces into individual segments

Active surfaces

Active surfaces

Solder

All the active surfaces

Cut

Add point

Remove point

Round corner radius

Chamfer

Cut lasso

Cut contour

Remove (act.=hard)

Remove (act.=soft)

Cut hatching

Cut hatching

Couper ligne quelconque

Slice

Cut wall

Interval 2 p

Explode

Solder

see chap. 2.4 "Line""

see manual architecture

Active surfaces

Hachure coupante

2.5 b) Surfaces : cut

Lasso Points... Along active segment

The "Stretch" function allows you to move certain points of a surface, without everything being moved at

once (also see chapter 2.4c Outline : stretch)

Shortcut key:

+

+

+

Connect two surfaces

Along active segment

Stretch to 90°

+

Stretch 7

Active point

Lasso points

Active segment

Connect

To a point

Horizontal

Vertical

Along active segment

Along line

Along vector

Offset

2.5 b) Surfaces : Stretch

see chap. 2.4 "Line""

see chap. 2.4 "Line""

Page 26: 2D_Manual

26

FF

0,5L 0,5L

FF

0,5L 0,5L

FF

0,5L 0,5L

26

1 23

1 2

3

1 2

7

7

7

7 R

FF

0,5L

FF

0,5L 0,5L

FF

0,5L 0,5L

0,5L

Circle

Rectangle + center

Rectangle

Solder two surfaces +

Initial point

Active surface

2.5 b) Surfaces : stretch (cont'd...)

2.6 Curbed lines

The parabolas, splines and ....... (spline 4 pts) cannot be cut or soldered!

Parabole

2 Pts + point de passage 2 Pts + flèche

2 Pts + pt flèche

Conique (Spline 4pts)

Isolation...

Spline

2 Pts + pt passage

2 Pts + pt flèche

2 Pts + flèche

Selon segment droit

Selon arc de cercle

Line

Add

Parabola...

Modify

Type

Discretize

Discretize with arcs

Transforms into unique

straight segm.

Transforms into

unique arcsAfter the discretization, a parabola or a spline become outlines. The line can then be modified freely as desired.

2D Basic elements

Page 27: 2D_Manual

27

A

27

1 2

3

4

2

3

1

12

3

D D

D/2

A

A

21

22

23

a

b

c

d

Conique (Spline 4 Pts)

allows you to make all the parabolas, ellipses and hyperboles. Definition:- la conique est tangente aux droites 1-3 et 2-3- passes by points 1;2 and 4- point 4 must be found in the triangle formed by points 1;2;3.

SplineInsulation

Along a straight segment

Along an arc of circle

Conditions: Existing arc of circle

Le spline ne peut être activé que par ses points de passage

Modify

Line type

Discretize

Discretize with arcs

Return to unique

segments

Retour à des arcs de

segments uniques

After the discretization, a spline becomes an outline again, composed of many segments and only in this state can the line be freely modified.

Modify

Spline->Line

Spline->Line joins the points with straight segments

see Spline manual V16

2.6 Courbes suite...)

Discretize with arcs

Global sizes (Circle--> Ellipse)

Indicate the factor, for ex.: 0.5

Line -> surface

Global size

along Y

Add a segment in order to close the line and thus make a surface: a closed contour

Discretize

Modify

Modify

2.7 Text

Text

Add

Horizontal T

2 points

Horizontal centered

Vertical -> up

Vertical -> down

Line + text

Line + horizontal text

Text in circle

First indicate the value or the starting letter (or continue a

current numbering system by activating the corresponding

circle.

If necessary activate the

circle(s) and apply a predefined

graphic mode G1-G16

2.7 a) Text : add

2D Basic elements

Type of line

Page 28: 2D_Manual

2828

25.50

25.50

25.50

25.50 2

5.50

c:\users\user\test\test.2d

test.2d

20-07-2004

20-07-04

07-20-04

5

test

20.07.2004

20.07.04

1:200

2 / 5

www.cadwork.ch c:\projets\01_xyz

841 x 594 mm

test_test.txt image.tif text.doc

394 x 284 mm

602586.687208759.691

305.358

602586.687208759.691

A

CCC EEEDDD

AA cut

BB cut

BB cut

7

Mobilier

0.06 m2

Horizontal

2 Points

Horizontal centered

Vertical -> up

"Special" text

The date and the path are automatically updated

except for the hyperlink and start of a any

application.

The border is not printed!

First activate the laser frame

Vertical -> down

see rebars manual

The special texts adapt themselves automatically to the border

Display scale of the active layer

Displays page n° of the printing frame.

ou

With a double click, the internet link or attached application is activated .

Auto ajust.

Text in circle

"Special" text...

Node name

Coordinates ...

Paragraphe §Paragraphe see

chapter 2.7 c)

Line + text

Line + horizontal text

The extremity is predefined in the graphic modes

G1-G16, end type line + text

Activate with Stretch

(Path)

File name

Name(without ".2d")

Date (dd.mm.yyyy)

Date (dd.mm.yy)

Date (dd-mm-yyyy)

Date (jj-mm-yy)

Date (mm-jj-yy)

Laser frame no.

Rebars...

Lattice...

Scale

Layer name

No de page sur ..

Plotter frame dimensions

Laser frame dimensions

Nom groupe visibilité

Laser/Plotter frame surface

Hyperlink

Application link

2.7 a) Text : Add (cont'd...)

Special characters (cadwork fonts)

The following special characters can only be obtained by these keyboard combinations (without spaces):

Many lines

Coordinates

Interline definition : see chapter 4.14 "Mod Gr"

1.8xheight1rst line <Enter>

2nd line

Node names

Initial conditions : the nodes must have a name. Activate

nodes to be described -> next designate the nodes with

the mouse of with the for all the nodes

Different formats

Coordinates X,Y

Coordinates X,Y,Z

Coordinates X

Coordinates Y

Coordinates Z

2D Basic elements

Plotter frame number

Auto ajust.

Cut AA

Cut BB

BB cut

Page 29: 2D_Manual

2929

25.50

ABCabc123

DEFdeg456

ABCabc12

DEFdeg456

km 20.00

km 40.00

km 60 .00

Kilomètre 20.00

Kilomètre 40.00

Kilomè tre 60.00

Search text: km

Remplace by: Kilometer

Activate text

A text can be activated by one of its points or by clicking inside the box. The closest point to the "click" is the active point.

Global size

Modify

Height factor

Replace...

Font...

Height

Color

Thickness

Gras Windows

Italic (M)

Width/height

Opaque...

Text content

Text -> surface/line

Along active graphic

Align text

Turn text

->paragraph

-> Line + horizontal text

->Along arc

Create bloc

->On top

->Behind

Frame...

Name

Group

BTL...

cadwork/AutoCAD font

cadwork/AutoCAD font

2.7 b) Text : Modify (cont'd...)

Height factor

Global size

This function allows you to modify the height of many texts without moving the text itself.

Modify the general size of the text :

Text previously activated can be replaced :

Remplace...

Modify

First activate the text to be replaced with the activate attribute-"with the"tiver attribut" - "text" - Text based on content *"

Text

old text

display text

Text

new text

Hide text

Replace...

to activate tous les "km" remplacés par "kilomètre".

In the text

At the start of a text

At the end of a text

2D Basic elements

Page 30: 2D_Manual

30

ABCabc123

ABCabc123

ABCabc123

ABCabc123

30

ABCabc123

ABCabc123

ABCabc123

ABCabc123

"F3"

ABCabc123

DEFdeg456

ABCabc123DEFdeg456

Abqg34|

Abqg34|

Bonjour Bonjour

Height

Modify the height of the font

Font

Insert special text with shortcut key "F3"

It is possible to insert a new special text during the positioning

The "font" menu can be configured individually for each font we wish to display on the menu.

Choice of font:- Windows TrueTypeFonts- cadwork- Autocad DXF

Loaded fonts

The setting presented depends on the user

The configuration can be saved and inserted in another file.

SaveLoad a saved preference

Displays the table of windows characters

Available fonts:Is chosen by activating the corresponding text and "copy" or double-click on the corresponding font.

Modify

Type

Date

Time

Path

User

2.7 b) Texte : Modifier (suite,..)

Choose: Drawn by : Meier

Date : 11-08-1999

Time : 15:58:54

Path : h:\users\user\projekte\test\test.2d

This text was imported from Word.

Text -> Surface/Lines

Transforms the characters of a text into surfaces. The content of a text can no longer be modified. The functions is only possible with font 5 and 6 (Helvetica).

Width/height

Italic

Opaque

Width / height 1.5

Width / height 0.8

transparent

opaque standard

opaque narrow

Along arcsnormal

italic

Text content

All the existing text content can be re-written. The

existing text is recalled

along active graphic

Re-uses/ applies the preferences of the modes Gr,

G1-G16

Modify

-> Along arch

2D Basic elements

Abqg34|

The normal texts (not the paragraphs) can follow

an existing arc line. The text is converted into a text

element made up of one character.

Page 31: 2D_Manual

31

20°

45°65°

31

Text

Text

Text

Text

Text

ABCDEF

asdf

234543

ABCDEF

asdf

234543

ABCDEF

asdf

234543

ABCDEF

asdf

234543

Text

45

Texte

Texte

20°

45°65°

We can align many texts in relation to a point by left

justifying to the left, the right or by centering.

Align text

before centered aligned to the left aligned to the right

Frames...

A text can be framed or underlined

Turn text

Turn text

Modifty

Absolute orientation

Bottom left pt fixed

Middle pt fixed

Rotation Relative

pivots around middle pt

pivots around bottom left pt

Frame

Modify

Underlined

Standard frame

Narrow frame

Without frame

Underlined 2 times

2.7 b) Text : Modify (con't...)

Text texttextt

3 possibilities :

1°) Modification

Text

Add

Paragraphe §

Font...

Modify

Height

Color

Gras windows

Italic windows

Width / height

Opaque...

Interline

Align text...

Create text

Create block

->On top

->Behind

Create paragraph...

2D Basic elements

Example angle 45°

Example angle 45°

Page 32: 2D_Manual

32

6 3 5

6

8

3

12 19

5

8 9 192 2

62 2

ø300

40.1 %

r=8

0 06

1 15

0 06

1 15

32

8 12 19

ø300

40.1 %

Univers 7 mm B I MAJ min Tab Undo Base texte Cadre Surface 1.8x

P

H

V

8 12 19

0

0

0

0

0

8 9 19

r=8

6 3 5

06

1 15

6

06

3

1

5

15

2 26

2 2

Text

Text

Text

...

TextTextText...

InterligneTabulator

Capital, Small case

AlignmentColor

Font

Height

Bold/italic

Activated text block:

(Click 1x), the attributes of the whole text block can be modified after having activated the text.

Mark the text in the text block :

(Press the left click and hover the mouse over the text to modify), the marked text can then be modified.

Presettings of the paragraphs: see chapter 4.15

2°) Activate the text block by a double click (or equally activate the text and hit the shortcut key "T")

3°) Tools bar in the top part of the display

2.8 Dimensioning

Radius

Angle

Parallel

Horizontal

Vertical

Shortcut key :

Shortcut key :

Shortcut key :

Distance + sum

An initial value is required for the dimension sum.

Distance Sum

Shifted sum

Texts moved

Diameter

+S: Slope with arrow

Dimensions...

Add

Horizontal series H

Vertical series V

Parallel series P

Projected series

Arc series

Radius

Diameter

Angle A

Along active line

Factor

Distance

Sum

Shifted sum

Texts moved

Altitude vertical Z

Altitude along 2 pts

Distance+ sum

2.8 a) Dimensioning : add

2D Basic elements

Page 33: 2D_Manual

33

30

26F 31

±0

±0

±0

±0

26 28

x

x

33

25.50

25.50

25 25.5 25.50 25.505

2

25.503

25.50a b

g hc

fe

d

25.505

2

1

31

etc.

Line

30

26F 31

±0

±0

±0

±0

26 28

x

x

Arc

Factor

With "factor" we can define a

factor which multiplies the new

dimensions. The presence of a

factor is indicated by a character

preceding the dimension. (for ex.

"f31)

Vertical altitude Altitude along 2 pts

An absolute dimension is composed of a text and a

triangular symbol. We can modify the text content

by activating it.

Projected

2.8 a) Dimension: add (cont'd...)

Modifiable parameters

Activate "Dimension"

Anchor distance Anchor length

Number of decimals

Move the dimension text

Dimension length

Activate the text (with a click) and shortcut key "5"

Dimension line--> by point a or b or lineAnchor point--> point c or dReference points--> Points e or fDimension text--> point g or h

: Anchor length

: Distance anchor point

: Symbol size and typeText...

Modify 1

Color...

Symbol size

Symbol type

Thickness

Distance attache

Number of decimals

Anchor length

Dimension length

Center text

Along active graphic

Add 1 dimension

Delete 1 dimension

Initial value

Inverse series

Return text

Aj texte H ouverture

Sum...

->Dessus

->Dessous

Dimension -> line

Name

Group

Initial value for the

dimension sumChange the sens of the

dimension

Symbol type

Symbol type

see chapter 2.8a)

2.8 b) Dimension : Modify

2D Basic elements

1919

Page 34: 2D_Manual

34

7 6 7

7 6 7 13 7

13 7

±0.00 ±0.00

±0 ±0 ±0

±0 ±0 ±0

ca. 39

13 7 13 7

0 13 19 00719

34

25.5025.50

var.25.50

Valeur : 0.10

0 0

1.70

30

20 10 415 1.40

60

185

±0.00 ±0.00

±0 ±0 ±0

±0 ±0 ±0

ca. 39

7 6 7

7 6 7 13 7

13 7

13

13

7

19

13

19

7

07

Center text

Text...

Text height

Text...

Text thickness

Text font

Text Width/height

Text angle

Text opaque

Text size

Color of your choice

Font of your choice

Width height ratio

-> Italics angle in °

Opaque standard or narrow / or transparent

Text color

2.8 b) Dimension : modify (cont'd...)

Modify the text content

Double click on the text

Erase 1 dimension

Add 1 dimension

Dimension length (Dimension altitude)

Symbol type (Dimension altitudes)

Adj. text H opening

Segment actif

In addition to the dimension value, another dimension text can be inserted. If this option is mostly chosen for openings (height.................................), it is available on any dimension. The dimension must have already been activated.

The modified text which must remain invariable with the functions stretch/move has to be preceded by the # symbol.

When printing the symbols #-Symbol won't be displayed

along active graphic

Applies the predefined preferences in Mod Gr,

G1-G16

Inverse series

Text content

When only the text is activated, this option is

available.

The text can be modified but the original text

remains saved.

Text...

Modify

Color...

Size...

Symbol type

Distance attache

Number of decimals

Anchor length

Dimension length

2.8 c) Dimension : modify "Altitude Z"

2D Basic elements

Page 35: 2D_Manual

35

+20000

+20611 +20000

+20611

+20000

+20611 +20000

+20611

+20.022

+20611 +20611

+20000

+20611

+20600

+20000

+20611

35

3 3 3 1

25.50

25.5025.50 35 65

3 5

+ 0.00

+ 4.55+ 1.50

+ 4.55

activate activate

activer activate

+20000

+20611 +20000

+20611

+20000

+20611 +20000

+20611

+20.022

+20611 +20611

+20000

+20611

+20600

+20000

+20611

Center text

along active graphic

->On top

->Behind

2.8 c) Dimension : modify " Vertical altitude"

Stretch reference points Stretch anchor point Stretch dimension

Stretch reference points with the lasso Stretch an altitude dimension

Example : stretch with the lasso along X de 2

meters (The surface and dimension must be active)

Reference point=active point

Avec adaptation automatique de la cote

There exists 2 ways to move a vertical altitude dimension 1.: The value must not be modified 2.: The value must be modified.

The dimension must be active with the corresponding element so the value remains the same.

Many activated altitudes, the value remains invariable

Only a dimension must be active (no other elements can be active) so the value can adapt itself

When many altitudes are activated, the shorcut keys " 5 " and " Z " allows you to modify the value

2.8 d) Dimension : move "vertical altitude"

move "5" move "5"

1. Move a dimension without changing the value:

2. Move a dimension wth the value adapting:

déplacer "5"

1.move "5"

2.actualize the value "Z"

2.8 e) Dimension: stretch "7"

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0.968 1.915 0.349 0.516

968 1.915 349 516

36

0.968 1.915 0.349 0.516

968 1.915 349 516

97 1.915 35 515

Cote m

Cote m-mm (Bois)

Dimension m-cm (concrete)

For dimensioning the predefinition "Nbr of decimals " in "Modgr" "Dimension" is determining.

Condition : Predefinition in "Modgr" :"Dimension" "Nbr of decimals" -> 3The program rounds up to 5mm higher.Value<1m : the measurement is given in centimeters.

Conditions: Predefinition in "Modgr" :"Dimension" "Nbr of decimals" -> 3the program rounds up to the higher mm.Value <1m : The measurement is given in centimeters.

Standard configuration of the top menus (see chapter 4.3):

Presettings in "Gr mode":

Each G crayon can have a predefined unit. This one is

given priority on the setting of the top "unit" button

(mm)

Unit

(cm)

(m)...

(in) (1'-3 1/2")

Dimension m

Dimension m-cm (concrete)

Dimension m-mm (wood)

Unité

Unités standards

(mm)

(cm)

(m)...

(in) (1'-3 1/2")

Cote m

Cote m-cm (béton)

Cote m-mm (bois)

2.8 f) Dimension : user wood / concrete

2.9 Nodes

The nodes are points that can be activated with a specific symbol (not to be confused with auxiliary points).

Activate nodes

The nodes can only be activated by their

center

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i 5.000i 5

.000i 4.99

9 2.317

L 8.080

L 8.072

37

12

34 5

67

45

2.317

i 5.000i 5

.000i 4.99

9

L 8.080

L 8.072

Intervals on line

Reste < i (interval)

Request the number of divisions and find the interval

Interval and number

Places the nodes by n°

on the intervals by value

or by division

Thickness

Symbol type

Angle

Opaque /Transparent

The nodes cannot be stretched. If they're found in a lasso where other elements are stretched, they will be moved.

The nodes cannot be cut nor soldered.

Name

The name of the nodes is indicated in the direct

info zone (bottom right). We can display them with

the option "display" "options..." "node names".

on point K

Global coord. Interval on lineIntervals+numberDimension intervalsOn center groupOn center lineOn active textsBolt axis

Global sizeSize factorColorColor opaqueThicknessSymbol typeSizeOrientation (M)opaqueCodeActive graphic

Numéroter nom..AltitudeType de noeud...

-> Normal-> Axe boulon-> Bloc...-> Bloc selon nomE. pggm.Statique...

(only if node opaque)

Opaque

Add

Nodes...

Modify

-> On top-> BehindName

Stretch CutSolder

By value

By division

2.9 a) Nodes: Add

2.9 b) Node : modify

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1: one 1:100

2: two 1:10

1: one 1:100

2: two 1:50

1: one 1:100

2: two 1:10

3: one 1:100

4: two 1:50

Layer manager

1: one 1:100

2: two 1:10

1: one 1:100

2: two 1:50

1: one 1:100

2: two 1:10

+ =

+ =

Layer manager Layer manager

Layer manager Layer manager Layer manager

Generates an active node list with their coordinates

and writes it in a folder called node.date

Export -> Node list

Node list in [m]:

================================

No X Y Z NAME

1 10298.035808 47.139490 0.000000

2 10250.222209 53.965063 0.000000

3 10272.315982 27.730366 0.000000

4 10721.883172 67.517549 0.000000

5 10681.570427 68.871438 0.000000

6 10644.747606 10.404169 0.000000

Export

Node list

2.9 c) Nodes: export

2.10 Add file

"Layer manager"

When adding external files you must

keep the following elements in mind: Dessin 1 :active drawing

Dessin 2 :Drawing to add

New drawing 1 :

Layer by number :

Layer by name:

1)Layers with the same scale will be superimposed.

2)Layers with different scales will be ignored or loaded into another scale (the real size is preserved).

1)The layers with different scales will be ignored or loaded into another scale (the real size is preserved)-> New layer

Open windows explorer

Requires the file name (in the actual/current folder)

Add

File...

Drawing 2D

With "explorer"With name

Layers by numberLayers by nameFixed origin

2D "Read only" drawing

Text fileDxf/dwg file

PDF file

Ground points...

User Wood

See architecture manual

2D Basic elements

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Text file File name : xxxxxx.txt

Writes the content of a text file in a 2D drawing

File name : xxxxxx.2d"Read only" 2D drawing

A 2D file, which we cannot modify (impossible to activate, move or erase) is added. It serves as a

background or model. This file can be saved as an external reference. The "Read only" files are managed

on the same level as the layers. See chapter 4.

User wood

PDF file

Allows the insertion of a PDF file in 2D drawing. A PDF file can be enlarged or shrank with the "7" key and

equally turned/pivoted with the shortcut key " 4 " / "R ".

The file cannot be calibrated!

This function is equally found in the tools bar, see chapter 5.1.

2.10 Add files, (cont'd...)

DXF/DWG File File name: xxxxxx.dxf / xxxxxx.dwg

The DXF files (Drawing Interchange Format) allow an exchange of data between different CAD programs.

They notably contain characteristics of each element (points, surfaces, lines, texts...). When a DXF file is

loaded, we can also choose the quality of data exchange. The same element is rarely described in the

same way in a A system as in a B system. Cadwork tries to keep up-to-date with the Autodesk standards

(AutoCAD), in order to ensure compatibility with AutoCAD and many other CAD programs.

It is recommended to not add a DXF file from a cadwork 2D drawing in use, all the existing data in a 2D

file is erased before adding the DXF file. By a right click (R) on the DXF file, it can be opened directly in the

cadwork 2D program. A double click on (L) opens the previous DXF file in the DXF/DWG viewer and allows

1) to verify the quality of the file and 2) to choose the parts to be loaded into a cadwork 2D file. For more

info, see chapter 5.4

After having loaded the file, it is recommended to verify if the values correspond to reality (measure ->

distance 2 pts) . We can equally verify if the coordinates are correct ("measure" -> "glob. coordinates of

point"). The file is always loaded into a 1:1 scale.

1:1001:2001:500etc.

All layers

Choose the desired scale

Scale

Manage paper spaceLoad the paper space from Acad (Complete printing information) on top of window views.

Conversion of layersSee next page.

Trick : The factor is

generally 1000.

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If there exists an init.2d file in the actual folder, it's settings (crayon, printing) will be automatically loaded

upon opening the DXF file. If this isn't the case, it will be the settings in the init.2d file of the folder

…\cadwork.cat\2d\init\

The table here-below illustrates the ratio between Cadwork and AutoCAD. The following factors should be

used :

Many CAD systems (for ex. AutoCAD) do not know the scales and work with Units. The value of the unit

(multiplication ratio) must then be defined by the user every time a DXF/DWG file is read.

Unit AutoCAD mm cm m

Factor 1 10 1000

Z all

DXF/DWG File (cont'd...) Name of file : xxxxxx.dxf / xxxxxx.dwg

2.10 Add file (cont'd...)

When loading the DXF/DWG file, it is possible to have the layers correspond directly. For each DXF layer, there is a corresponding cadwork layer.

Loading of *.las file(destination layer)

Make the layers correspond by indicating the number of the layer.

No of "assignable" layer

Conversion When reading DXF files, the choice of the "layer conversion" function allows you to make corresponding layers.

Loading of existing conversion files.(Fichiers *.leg)

Save the preferences as .leq. files

Save as *.lsa file

ProcedurePrepare a 2D file with its own structure of layers. This structure can be saved as an *.lsa file by preference. This file is saved in ..\cadwork.cat \USERPROFIL\2d\Layer\*.lsa and can be loaded every time a DXF/DWG file is read. The information concerning the layers (name, color, line type) are defined and will automatically be taken into account.

DXF-conversion of layers

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11:ign. 21:ign. 32:ign. 51 ign. 81: Y 82:12:ign. (= 3964959mm) (= 461853mm)

001 = No

X 83 : Z

X

Y X

Y

X

Y

12

Y,X

X

Y

12

X,Y

1 2,00 1,00 0.002 1.00 2.00 0.00

Ground points

Coordinates X,Y,Z ou Y,X,Z ?

Can be read from the (ASCII) text files, either files coming from a geometry or created in a text editing program or table and most importantly, saved in a (ASCII) text format. The different text blocks can then be seperated by tabulators.

Engineer coordinates system (cadwork)

Coordinates system of the geometry (National swiss coordinates system)

Example:

Points list Y,X in the national axis system (CH)

Result in cadwork :

Example :

Explications :

The ground points are recognized in their original state strictly in "cadwork route". However, they can also be read in cadwork 2D. These points will be converted into nodes with a Z altitude.

The seperated column n° 46 is automatically changed into color.

The n° 90 column is automatically converted in color .

No Color Code X Y Z

No Color X Y Z

No Code X Y Z

No X Y Z

X Y Z

No layer name X Y Z

Wild-Kern

Wild Gre1

Wild Gre3

2.10 Add file (cont'd...)

110012+00000001 21.102+19426400 32..00+00015882 51....-0060+000 81..00+03964959 82..00+00461853 83..00+00221200

110013+00000002 21.102+18267600 32..00+00008237 51....-0060+000 81..00+03965744 82..00+00469737 83..00+00221000

110014+00000003 21.102+19789400 32..00+00008021 51....-0060+000 81..00+03963795 82..00+00469654 83..00+00222800

2.11 Catalog elements

A group of elements can be stocked with a name in a catalog and

can be recalled if necessary with the "Add" "catalog" function.

The element catalog is found in ..\CADWORK.CAT\catalog_2d in

the current folder.

With the cadwork "explorer" the folders and files are

represented in the following way:

Symbols :Folder File

Export

-> Catalog 2DC

Standard catalogActual folder

Add

Catalog... N

Standard catalogCurrent folder

or with the tool bar function , see

following pages

Kat

Save the elements in the catalog

Add a catalog element

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ing arch examples

window.2dcautosani

porsche.2dc renault.2dc ...

...

catalog_2d

Catalog name

The catalog is found in the foler ...\cadwork.cat\catalog_2d, or in the current folder. We can see the

content of the catalogs by "Add"/"Catalog"/.../"with explorer".

Visualize or add a catalog elementBy middle clicking (M) with the mouse on a catalog file, we can visualize and define an insertion point with the left

mouse click (L) if we wish to add it in the drawing. We can equally add a file directly by let clicking with the mouse (L).

In the 2D drawing, the " G " option, glide, Hold the catalog element with the edge of the mouse and position it easier

in the drawing.

1. Niveau

2. Niveau

3. Niveau

N

Catalog configuration by

default "N" see chap. 4.18.

2.11 Catalog elements (cont'd...)

Add catalog elements with the tool bar

By adding a catalog element with the KAT icon of the top toolbar, the folders and catalog files are

displayed in windows (preferably) .

Two conditions are still necessary in order to obtain this view :

All the files have to have been saved in a version prior to the 15.0.

The option to miniature display must have been checked off during the installation, see illustration below

If the images aren't visible in the windows menu even though you

chose the option to display a miniature or medium icon (Vista), you

have to verify if this option is checked off in the "setup" part of the

cadwork start program (ci-start). More information on the ci-start and

its settings in chapter 5.2

Display miniatures

2. Update registry

1. Check this option

2D Basic elements

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Block name n

CCtrl +

+ VCtrl

XCtrl +

Copy-paste

Create a 2D catalog file named clipboard….2dc in the régistry ..\AppData\Local\Temp\CLIPBOARD.

Go search for the data temporarily dropped in the location indicated below and insert it in the file being

used. "Wood" user type: the program demands a clipboard number, which signifies that we can drop a

number of clipboard files...2dc.

Crée a 2D catalog file named clipboard….2dc in the registry ..\AppData\Local\Temp\CLIPBOARD. Its content is

composed of elements activated before the copy. The activated elements are deleted.

= COPY

= CUT

= PASTE

2.11 Catalog elements (cont'd...)

By block, it is possible to insert a referenced catalog element. We then have a main block and attached sub-blocks (clones) It is then possible to delete cloned blocks attached individually or to delete all blocks by removing the original one. It is equally possible to modify the attached clone blocks by modifying the original one.

2.12 The blocks

Active point

Choose the desired block

from menu

Insertion point

Must have previously activated

the elements belonging to the

block. The active point will be

the reference point

Define a block

Add a bloc

Modify an active block

AutoCAD compatible function for the definition of

the color, line type and thickness of blocks.Modify the block's

insertion symbol.

The blocks are converted into groups and can still be modified like individual elements (lines, surfaces)

The block is replaced by a node.

Altitude of the blocks.

When we wish to select a block which isn't

being used we can use the Delete unuse

references function

Erase an original block

Ajouter bloc

Bloc...

Modify

Create block

Activate attribute

Blocks...

Block by name

Symbole type BlocDxf...

Orientation

Height factor Block -> node

Block -> group

Altitude

2D Basic elements

All blocks autocad dimensions

Block by size factor

Delete unused references

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4444

250

330

30 45 100 45

75

130

9530

20240

70

40

30

Erase the original block and all its clones

Rename the original block

Display the block's reference point

Modify the existing blocks:- Activate one of the sub-blocks and choose the modify function, modify original - The original block is displayed in a window- Activate the element to be modified- Click on modify (Color, hatching, line,...)- End of the edition to update all the cloned blocks

Vision

Options...

Block ref. point

Rename original

Delete originalModify original

2.12 Block (cont'd...)

2.13 Metal (See specific manual for more info)

Steel profile SZS C5 Screws SZS

Steel profile SZS C5 3 VuesSZS 9.1

The SZS 9.1 catalog isn't included in the 2d. cadwork program. It must be bought seperately.

Add

Steel...

Steel profileSteel prof. simpleSteel prof. (3v)Screws szs

Szs 9.1

With magnified view, it is possible to produce referenced cuts of details in different scales. If the original is modified the detailed cuts are automatically updated.

2.14 Magnified view

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4545

Enlargement 4x

Extras...

Add

Magnified view

Rectangular frameCircular frame (Lens)

1) Define the zone to enlarge or shrink (lasso).2) Choose the scale or the layer in which we wish to represent the detail. 3) Define the zone where the detail will be represented (L), on the point or (M), cursor position.

A magnified view can be modified

ColorLine typeThicknessOpaque.Layer visibility..FactorOriginal edition

Modify

Modify the magnified view characteristics

Activate / deactivate layers (except active layer)Modify the zoom factorA magnified view can be completed with drawing elements only visible in the magnified view/ The progra, edits the original drawing and colors the external zone in gray. We can leave this mode by a click on the "magnified view" text or by the " esc "button.

The magnified views cannot be copied. (The size of the original frame can be stretched with the "7" key)

Magnified views are not taken into account when exporting DXF

2.14 Magnified view (cont'd...)

3. Right menu

3.1 Undo /redo

The "Undo" function allows you to return to the previous look of the drawing. It thus annuls the one or

more actions done with the majority of the functions. The shortcut key "9" equally allows you to delete the

last segment of the line or surface being created.

3.2 Activate attribute

Allows you to activate the elements contained in the same layer by a common characteristic shared by the

elements (the same color for example). This function is equally possible on many layers at the same time as

long as these layers be on the same scale and the multi-layer option be activated,

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Nodes ...

Lines ...

Circles to nodes

With the option to modify circles

into nodes, it is possible to modify

all circles into nodes

BlocksText ...

Dimensions ...

(With star)

Lines...Surfaces...Texts...Dimension...Nodes... Blocks...External blocksPlotter frameMulti-layer

By nameBy group

Variants doors/windows

ImageOptions...

External block

Surfaces ...

Activate attribute

All dimensionsDimensions by colorDimensions by type

All nodesNodes by colorNodes by thicknessNodes by sizeNodes by typeNodes by nameNodes by code

All linesLine by colorLine by typeLine by thicknessLine by end typeLine by nb pointsLine by altitudeLine by nameAll circlesAll splinesLines with circleElements value

All surfacesSurf by hatch colorSurf by colorSurf by line typeSurf by thicknessSuf by nb pointsSurf by altitudeHatching typeSurf with background colorSurf by nameAll circlesSurf with arcSurf value

All textsTexts by colorTexts by thicknessTexts by fontTexts windows fontTexts by heightTexts by content*By active text contentTexts by nb of charactersAll paragraphsTexts steel position

See chapter 6.4

Keys Ctrl-A

Block by nameBlock al. factor sizeAll blocksAutocad dimensionsDelete unused references

By nameSeperate all external blocks

3.2 Activate attribute, (cont'd...)

Multi-layer

If this option is checked, we can activate the

elements (with the mouse or via activate attribute)

in all the layers with the same scale.

Plotter frame

see chapter 2.1, plotter frames

Variants window/door

Activate door/window (variants= Parameterized

library elements, variables). Refer to the

architecture manual for more info.

Image

Activate all the images presented in the file (with

JPG ou TIF format).

2D Right Menu

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4747

Options...

All by colorAll by hatch color All by thicknessLasso -> TranslationLasso -> CopyLasso -> ClipboardLasso -> DeleteElem. in surface All dimensions (units)Lignes Viewport Dxf

All the elements found in the active surface are activated.

These different lasso functions allow you to copy, move, copy a file to another (copy clip-board, delete elements in different layers at the same time)

3.2 Activate attribute (cont'd...)

3.3 Add

Draw a new element

3.4 Delete

Line...Surface...Text...Dimension.Node...File...Catalog... NVariant...Block...Variant...Image (tif,jpg)...Printing frames...

Rebars... ALattice... B 3d Views...GEP (eaux usées)...GPW (eau potable)...SIT ...Steel...Architecture... OProcesses...

Extras...

Delete

Undo Modify 9

See images module

See chapter 2.2

See "GEP" module

See "GPW" module

See "SIT" module

See "steel" module

See "Architecture" module

See "Rebars" module

See "Lattice" module

Deletes all the active elements. With the " Undo delete" the delete function

can be re-established.

Add

Geometrician framePre-stressedJoin pointsUpdate ext. blocsCoordinates factorMagnified view

Triangulation...Terrain hatch. cutTerrain hatch. fill

See chapter 2.14

See "Rebars" module

See "route 2dr" module

See "route 2dr" module

DrillingContour BTLBrdMthOffcutMi-boisEngravure lambrisApponse GerberTrait de Jupiter FenteRainure, feuillureArêtier/ noueLength cutChamferRaboterMarkingInscriptionStart MarkingArch

Refer to the 3D manual

and the machine manual

for a more detailed

explanation concerning

these terms.

See chapter 3.15 add file

2D Right Menu

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48

21

48

2

3

1 1

5 m

2 m

-4 m

2 m 1 m

1

2

P

P

1

2

1 2

1

2

P

P

(5x)(Standard 1x)

1

21

3.5 Copy

The active elements can be copied one or more times

Rotation

Angle by value Angle by 2 points.

To a pointHorizontalVerticalAlong active segmentAlong line 2pAlong vector 2pParallelBy division TRotationSymmetryIn another layer

Number of copies (=1)

Along lineCopy parallel ...

Copy along lassoCopy along surface

Copy 6

Angle by valueAngle by 2 points

horizontal (vertical), to a point

horizontal (vertical) along a value

Symmetry

Along active segment

Horizontal Vertical

Along line 2 points, to a point

Along line 2 points, along a value

Axe 2 points

Along vector 2 points

Number of copies

Parallel (perpendicular to a line)

In another layer

Copies the active elements in another layer

Segment

Vertical axisHorizontal axisAxis 2 pt or segment

2D Right Menu

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4949

+

Parallel...

(G) : exterior or interior

Along line

Distance -> double line

(interior / exterior)

Copy parallel -> surface

With the "undo glide" function, it's possible to return

to the initial situation.

Distance ->surface

Simple wall

Copy lasso

(G) : exterior or interior

(M) : line = axe

Copy parallel -> double surface

Copy parallel->2 walls

Wall + insulation

Double envelope

(G) : exterior or interior

Distance to a line

Copy surface

This function allows you to copy all the elements

found inside a surface

With rotation

Without rotation

By valueBy 2 pointsBy division (=1)

Copy parallel... (to a point)

This functions allows to procede with a multiple

copy simultaneously with a division. Steps to follow:

6 T

Activate the element to copy -> indicate the 2nd point (the 1rst point being the active one) -> indicate the number of divisions -> confirm with the right click of the mouse (R)

Active point of active element

2nd point

3.5 Copy, (cont'd...)

By division

2D Right Menu

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5050

"E"

+

ABCabc ABCabc+

K

X

Y

I

M

E

D

X

Y

H

V

W

R

P

E

O

O O

4

4 X

4 X

TEXT

K

R

O

S

P

C

3.6 Move

Move the element without modifying or copying it.

Keyboard options :

Rotation 90 °

Projected on closest line

This allows you to position an element's point

precisely on a segment.

Gap

horizontal

vertical

Rotation

Makes a dynamic rotation around

a point

Rotation with shortcut key

We can turn the object in such a way that the

active segment is horizontal (X key) or vertical (Y).

This also works for texts.

Allows you to combine move, rotation, symmetry, all dynamically on the screen. If we have to glide an

object, we can directly access the "glide" mode by activating the object with the (M) mouse button.

Along active segment

Places the object at an <E>

distance from another object.

- Activate the object by a

segment.

- Glide the object near the

point and press <E>

- Give the E distance and the

object fixes itself at that

distance

See copy function chapter 3.5

Move the elements in another layerMove the elements along Z (altitude)

Intersection pointMiddle point

Ecartementdx,dy(Relative value in x or y)HorizontalVerticalHorizontal symmetryVertical symmetryVector

Cursor Cursor

Cursor

Along active elementRotation

Rotation of 90 degreesSymmetry

Projected on closest line

Move 5

To a pointHorizontalVerticalAlong active segmentAlong line 2pAlong vector 2 pOffset

RotationSymmetryIn another layerAlong Z axisAlong line

Glide rotation R

Coordinates

3.7 Join selection

"Join selection" allows you to join all the active elements in only one bloc.

Therefore, by activating an element belonging to this bloc, all the other elements become activated.

2D Right Menu

See copy function chapter 3.5

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5151

clic ici

Example :

Activate the wheel and all the radiuses, and choose "join selection"

Joined selection

When we activate a point on the wheel, all the radiuses are activated.

Non joined selection

When we activate a point on the wheel, only the selected radius is activated.

With "Modify" "Group" we can attribute a group name to a selection, which could be activated with

"activate attributes" "groups...". We can equally attribute a group name to an individual element.

3.8 Seperate selection

With the "Seperate selection" function, we will again obtain unique elements which can be activated

seperately.

3.9 Stretch

See basic elements chapter

See chapter 2.4 c)

Chapter 2.5 c)

Chapter 2.4 2.4 c)

Chapter 2.6

Cannot be stretched

Chapter 2.8 c)

Cannot be stretched

Lines

Surfaces

Line value

Curbs or arcs

Texts

Dimensions

Nodes

There exists 2 possibilities to activate an element of a joined selection without having to seperate the selection :

1. Deactivate the " joined selection " mode:By middle clicking with the (M) on the " Join selection " button. all the selected elements are individually modified. The "Join selection" button is displayed in red. If middle click again on the same button, the " joined selection" mode is activated again.

2. Double click on an element of the selectionBy double clicking on an element of the selection (for ex: line or text), this element can be modified without having to seperate the previous selection.

3.7 Join selection (cont'd...)

2D Right Menu

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3.10 Modify

Allows you to modify the attributes and values of the active elements.

Refer to the chapters on basic elements:

Groups

The modification possibilitles depend on the nature of the continued elements in the group. If the

elements are all the same type (for example: only lines), all the modification possibilities

unique to these elements are available.

On the other hand, is many elements types are present in the group, only the general modification

possibilities are proposed (global size, color, thickness, group name, on top, behind).

Name the groups

3.11 Cut/ solder

Allows you to cut, seperate or solder active elements.

Refer to the chapters on basic elements :

3.12 Auxiliary lines

The auxiliary lines are infinite. They can be saved with the drawing, activated if the mode is

launched and made ............ equally by a mode found in the settings menu. More info

in the section on basic elements chapter 2.3, auxiliary lines.

It is possible to give a name to a group in order to be able to activate it with "Activate attribute"

"Groups...". We can give the same name to many groups which could then be activated together.

With this goal in mind, we can also group a single element and give it a name.

see chapter 2.4 d)

see chapter 2.5 b)

cannot be cut

Lines

Surfaces

Line value

Curbs

Texts

Dimensions

Nodes

Plotter frames

Laser frames

Lines

Surfaces

Line value

Curbs

Texts

Dimensions

Nodes

cannot be cut

cannot be cut

cannot be cut

cannot be cut

see chapter 2.4 b)

see chapter 2.5 a)

see chapter 2.4 b)

see chapter 2.6)

see chapter 2.7 b)

see chapter 2.8 b)

see chapter 2.9 b)

see chapter 2.1

see chapter 2.2

2D Right Menu

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3.13 Export

Drawing -> 2d

All -> 3d

Only surface -> 3d

-> dxf/dwg file

-> Catalog 2dc

-> Name list

Options...

Saves all the elements for which we attribute a

name in a text file.

Saves all the visible elements in a new file xxxx.2d. Not to be confused with "File", "Save as...", which saves everything, elements and invisible layers included.

Saves all the visible elements in a file in the Cadwork xxxx.3ds format in order to reopen them in Cadwork 3D and take the altitudes into account.

Saves all the visible surfaces in a file in the cadwork 3D xxxx.3ds format.

Saves all the visible elements in a file in a DXF or DWG format (Autocad, Speedikon, etc). The version can be chosen. Don't use the seperation characters or empty spaces in the file name.

1) Activate the elements to be saved in the drawing. The active point will serve as a reference when placing the element catalog.

2) Menu "Export" "-> catalog". Choose the type of catalog and enter a name for the file. See chapter 2.11, catalog elements

v."Lattice" module

v."Rebars" module-> Steel parts list

-> Lattice list

Gep/Potables/SIT see corresponding modules

Drawing -> 2dAll -> 3dOnly surface -> 3d-> dxf/dwg file->Lamella

->Catalog 2dc->Node list->Name list->Cadwork 3d viewer

->Steel parts list->Lattice list

Gep...GPW...Elem "info"...

Options...BTL ...

Screen -> tif file

Export

->"Cedrus 3" file->"Nilist" file->"Tiff" file->Help image->Rectangular image->"2dl" file->"Color.tab" file

Convert Pi

Lines pts -> nodes

-> Node list see chapter 2.9 c), nodes

-> Cadwork viewer (lexocad)

Export a .caz or .ivx file (Open Inventor).

Create a 2dl file

Image p. description varianteFirst activate a rectangle

Convert the line points into nodes (export for static programs).

3.14 Printing

Printing

We make the distinction between a plotter frame (for bigger printers) and a

laser frame (normal formats A4/A3). We can then procede to the settings for

these 2 types. The print preview is based on these settings and serves as a

fast preview. Existing plotter or laser frames can be renumbered (when

adding a new page for example). The plotter or laser frames can equally be

created in a free format and be individually adapted to the printer and

printing zone.

Add plotter framePlotter config...Renumber plotter frameCenter first plotter framePlotter previewPlot...

Add laser frameLaser config...Renumber plotter frameLaser previewPrint...

Basic elements, plotter frame and laser frame see chapter 2.1 and 2.2

2D Right Menu

see "Rebars" module

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Choice of printer

Choice between the Windows ou HPGL drivers (recommanded : windows !)

Configuration of line color and thickness

1. Screen color = plotter/printer colorCorresponds to WYSIWYG: What You see is what You get. The visible colors and

thickness ("real thickness" mode) on screen are printed exactly as they are shown

2. Thickness by color

For each color on screen, we can attribute a printing color and thickness. Example: Screen color = yellow (7)

Printing color = black (8)

Printing thickness = 0.35 (in reference to the Rotring)

3. Grey level

Converts to a nuance of grey (Value under "grey plotter" in percentage)

Print black / white

Color of its own palette (*.col) in user settings (See page 53)

Plotter/ printer configuration

The configuration menus for plotter or printer are practically identical.

Orientation on plotter

Launch printing

Plotter infoLaser info

3.14 Printing (cont'd)

2D Right Menu

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5555

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 18 34 90 4 97 110 15 112100%80%60%40%30%20%10%

100%80%60%40%30%20%10%

100%80%60%40%30%20%10%

160 61 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183

190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207189184 185 186 187 188

220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219209208

240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255239232 233 234 235 236 237 238

150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149139136 137 138

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87

88 6 91 92 93 94 95 96 9 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 14 11189

120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135119113 114 115 116 117 11812

16 17 10 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 11 35 36 37 38 39

3.14 Prin

ting (co

nt'd

)

2D Color p

alette

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 18 34 90 4 97 110 15 112

0,255,255 0,0,255 0,255,0 153,153,153 255,0,0 168,115,0 225,225,0 0,0,0 0,168,81 255,168,0 168,0,255 180,30,30 255,120,255 168,0,115 77,77,77 233,233,233 204,204,204 178,178,178 153,153,153 102,102,102 77,77,77 26,26,26127,127,127

245,0,0 255,115,0 255,168,0 255,214,0 245,245,0 214,255,0 168,255,0 115,255,0 0,245,0 0,255,115 0,255,168 0,255,214 0,245,245 0,214,255 0,168,255 0,115,255 0,0,245 115,0,255 168,0,255 214,0,255 245,0,245 255,0,214 255,0,168 255,0,115

230,0,0 230,105,0 230,153,0 230,194,0 230,230,0 194,230,0 153,230,0 105,230,0 0,230,0 0,230,105 0v230v153 0,230,194 0,230,230 0,194,230 0,153,230 0,105,230 0,0,230 105,0,230 153,0,230 194,0,230 230,0,230 203,0,194 230,0,153 230,0,105

205,0,0 205,96,0 205,137,0 205,173,0 205,205,0 173,205,0 137,205,0 96,205,0 0,205,0 0,205,96 0,205,137 0,205,173 0,205,205 0,173,205 0,137,205 0,96,205 0,0,205 96,0,205 137,0,205 173,0,205 205,0,205 205,0,173 205,0,137 205,0,96

138,115,0 168,143,0 168,168,0 143,168,0 115,168,0 81,168,0 0,168,0 0,168,81 0,168,115 0,168,143 0,168,168 0,143,168 0,115,168 0,81,168 0,0,168 81,0,168 1115,0,168 143,0,168 168,0,168 168,0,143 168,0,115 168,0,81

0,126,0 0,126,65 0,126,89 0,126,109 0,126,126 0,109,126 0,89,126 0,65,126 0,0,126 65,0,126 89,0,126 106,0,126 126,0,126 126,0,109 126,0,89 126,0,65

168,214,255 168,192,255 168,168,255 192,168,255 214,168,255 235,168,255 255,168,255 255,168,235 155,168,214 255,168,192255,255,168 235,255,168 214,255,168 192,255,168 168,255,168 168,255,192 168,225,214 168,255,235 168,255,255 168,235,255

230,153,153 230,174,153 230,194,153 230,212,153 230,230,153 212,230,153 194,230,153 174,230,153 153,230,153 153,230,174 153,230,194 153,230,212 153,230,230 153,212,230 153,194,230 153,194,230 153,153,230 174,153,230 194,153,230 212,153,230 230,153,230 230,153,212 230,153,194 230,153,174

173,205,137 156,205,137 137,205,137 137,205,156 137,205,173 137,205,190 137,205,205 137,190,205 137,173,205 137,156,205 137,137,205 156,137,205 173,137,205 190,137,205 205,137,205 205,137,190 205,137,173 205,137,156

115,168,168 115,156,168 115,143,168 115,129,168 115,115,168 129,115,168 143,115,168 156,115,168 168,115,168 168,115,156 168,115,143 168,115,129168,143,115 168,156,115 168,168,115 156,168,115 143,168,115 129,168,115 115,168,115 115,168,129 115,168,143 115,168,156

89,126,89 89,126,99 89,126,109 89,126,117 89,126,126 89,117,126 89,109,126 89,99,126 89,89,126 99,89,126 109,89,126 117,89,126 126,89,126 126,89,117 126,89,109 126,89,9999,126,89126,89,89 126,99,89 126,109,89 126,117,89 126,117,89 117,126,89 109,126,89

168,129,115168,115,115

190,205,137205,137,137 205,156,137 205,173,137 205,190,137 205,205,137

255,235,168255,168,168 255,192,168 255,214,168

65,126,0180,30,30 126,65,0 126,89,0 126,109,0 126,126,0 109,126,0 89,126,0

168,81,0168,0,0

N°AUTOCAD

200 210 220 230 240

88

12

16 17 10 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 11 35 36 37 38 39

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87

6 91 92 93 94 95 96 9 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 14 111

120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135

150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149

160 61 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183

190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207

220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219

240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255239232 233 234 235 236 237 238

209208

189184 185 186 187 188

139136 137 138

119113 114 115 116 117 118

89

3.14 Prin

ting ( co

nt'd

...)

2D Color p

alette

4 5 3 9 1 36 2 7 106 30 190 16 254 253 252 9 251 251 8 2506 236 8

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190

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G1-G8Config traceurConfig imprimanteUserprofilTraitillés utilisateurFormat laser utilisa.Continuer

3.15 File

Save as...

Saves the current file under another name

Model (init)

Save 15.1

Save a file compatible with the version 15.1

(previous version)

Create zip file

Save preferences

Saves a file named *.2di containing the preferences of the actual drawing. This file can be saved either in the current repertory or in the following one: ..\userprofil\2d\config_2d

Load preferences

Loads the saved preferences in a *.2di file:

Backup copy

Saves a file with the date when it was saved in the folder of your choice.

Creates a cadwork 2D file with the configuration (G1-G16, printing, etc...), or the content (, title, layer) serving as a basis (as a model) for each new drawing.

The cadwork colors for printing using a color printer or plotter can be modified. The color palette can also be modified. The color palette can be exported prior.

Print

Laser/plotter config.

Couleurs userprofilmescouleurs.col

Export

Options...

->"color.tab" file

Activate your own color palette :

The color.tab file is then copied in ..\userprofil\2d. There, it must be renamed ex. : mycolors.col. The file extension must be *.col. Then the file can be edited in a text editor (wordpad, note-pad. but not word!!!) and the RGB (red, green, blue) values can be modified.

Leave the drawing and restart again. The new colors are equally visible in the drawing and will be transferred to the printer.

Conditions: you must be using a color printer/plotter

After having checked this option, a windows explorer appears. Choose the *.col file desired.

Print with very own color palette

Exports in the

current folder

Preferences...

Up until the version 15, the

file menu was located on the

bottom right of the screen. This menu has been moved

to where all the other windows applications

recommend the file menu to

be: the top left. The functionalities remain the

same though.

Save Ctrl+SSave as...Backup copy Model (init)Save 15.1Preferences...Create zip fileImport ...Export ...Printing zonePrinting

Creates a zip file of the

actual drawing with the

attached elements. All the

attached files sent to the

zipped folder can be chosen

or not.

3.14 Printing (cont'd...)

2D Windows line

"Read only" filesExternal blocksExternal ImagesVariant fileOriginal wall typesSpecial texts filesListe armaturesListe treillisZip

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Import ...

Import external data or files.

2d file"Read only" 2d file Text fileDxf/dwg file PDF file Ground points ...

Add another 2D fileAdd a 2D file with ther Read

only properties

Add a *.txt fileAttention, the drawing must be

empty

When we wish to insert a pdf document with many

pages, the number of the page to be inserted will

be asked. The top left corner, insertion point, must

be indicated in the 2D file.

Ground points…

Based on the file or the measurement apparatus

(Theodolit) the points are added as nodes. The

menus for this procedure are self-explanatory. A

(ASCII) text file with the columns, n°, color, code,

coordinates X-Y-Z can be added with the first menu

" X Y Z code color n°". For more information, refer

to the architecture manual.

Export ...

Drawing -> 2dAll -> 3dOnly surface -> 3d-> Dxf/dwg file-> Lamella-> Catalog 2dc-> Node list-> Name list-> Lexocad-> Steel parts list-> Lattice listGEP ...GPW ...Elem SIT ...Options ...BTL ...

See explanations chapter

3.13

Printing zone

This point can be called the plotter printing zone

because it shows the content of the plotter frame.

Print

A list of available printers is displayed, choose the

desired printer and indicate the printing options you

want in the windows screen.

3.15 File (cont'd)

2D Windows line

Export of data or external files.

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2D Windows line

4. Left menu/ windows bar

4.1 Layer

Work with layers : see chapter 1.7

Renumber

Rename

By clicking 1X on

the n° or the name,

it can be modified

Click to change

layer

Activate or deactivate

the possiblity to

change layers by

clicking on an

element. If this

option is not chosen,

the choice of work

layer automatically

goes through the

option "activate layer"

in the layers window

Top layer

See next page.

Group/ Read only

The names of groups

and read only files can

be freely defined.

Color, line type,

thickness

It is possible to define a

color, line type and line

thickness for each layer.

Direct visualization

The enterprise

modifications in

the layers window

are instantly

visible in the file

Save layer

visibility.

The actual

configuration of

the displayed and

hidden layers is

saved and can be

loaded at any time.

Lock

The elements of a locked

layer cannot be activated.

However, the points of these

locked elements can be

found when drawing.

Visible

Display/hide

layer

All layers visible

Displays all the

elements of all

layers.

Multilayer

Allows you to activate

many elements in

different layers of the

same scale. This

mode is also

accessible by middle

mouse clicking (M) on

the "layer" menu.

Read only

Manipulation of the read only

files, see following pages.

Show read only

Shows "Read only"

file layers.

One visible

layer

Only the

active layer is

visible, all the

others are

hidden.

Group details /

L-S

Displays all the

layers of the

Read only files or

groups

Scale

Definition/ modification

of the scales

Text

A list of the actual layers

is inserted in the file..

New

Create a new layer.

The layer window can be left open while working.

DXF Layer conversion

Save the conversion info

in a file. See DXF chapter.

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level 0level >0

level <0

Working in the layer menu :

- A double click on a layer activates it in the drawing.

- The width of a column is adjustable by clicking, and while holding the (L) left mouse button, move

the mouse .

- The display of columns can be personalized by right clicking (R) on the title of the columns.

- The size of the layers window can be stretched by clicking on one of its corners.

- Many layers can be activated by holding the Maj key down at the same time as the left mouse button

(L). Individual layers can be added to a previous selection with the Ctrl option combined with the left

mouse button (L).

- The names and numbers of the layers can be modified after having been activated by left-clicking (L)

once on the active field. The fields, n° and names adding up to 256 characters.

- The scales can be directly modified in the window (just like names and numbers.)

- The layers can be sorted based on their names or numbers by clicking on the title of the column. A

second click reverses the order of the assortment (ascending, descending).

- The text in the titles of the columns (names, numbering) can be copied/pasted elsewhere with the

usual copy/paste functionalities (Ctrl-C + Ctrl-V)

- The combination of the keys Ctrl-A activate all the layers of the window.

- In the group/read only column, it is possible to define groups of layers (together). This allows you to

manipulate many layers more easily. To see all the layers of a group, the group/ L-S detail option must be

checked.

4.1 Layer (cont'd...)

Join layer"solder" layers together. The name and the definition of the first layer are applied to the new layer.

Activate layer Delete layers

In the layer configuration, choose the layer desired and click on "activate". It is equally possible to change the layer by clicking in the drawing with the left mouse button on an element's point found in the desired layer. Condition: the option "change layer click" must be checked. This option or mode can also be launched by a middle mouse click (M) on the layer button. A double click on the layer of choice in the layer window activates the desired layer and closes the window.

Delete the layer(s) chosen as well as all its drawing content.

Renumber the layers neatly. The "holes" are eliminated. The first number is requested and can from then on be different than 0.

Compact

Filter

The filter menu allows you to search for layers

based on the name. Establish the first characters of

the name searched for and the list of layers is

reduced to the layers with the name starting with

the characters that were typed in. The star * (a

very practical general search option used in

computers) is used. Example: "Ech" finds all the

layers with the name starting with these 3 letters. "

*le" dins all the layers with the name ending with

"le" regardless of the characters and the number of

characters placed in the beginning.

Number for the top layer.

Possibility to attribute a level to the layer

Level 0=Neutral

Level>0=In front of the level 0 elements and inferior to 0

Level<0=Behind the level 0 elements and superior to 0

Top layer

2D Top bar

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The display/hide configuration can be saved as a setting, a setting that we can load at any time..

The files in "Read only" mode are displayed with their original layer name and no° in the layer configuration. They can be managed only if the "read only" option is selected.

Read -only

Save layer visibility

Visibility groups already created

New visibility group confirmed with "OK"

Rename or

delete:

Rename or

delete visibility

groups

Loading a setting for layer

visibility:

The settings for visibility

(display/hide) can be

reloaded at any time.

.

Click on the arrow to

see the content of

the visibility groups

Choose the

visibility group

- Import layers in ead only mode

- Delete layers in read only

- Read only -> Standard

transforms the layers in read only mode

into standard layers.

If the loaded section is checked,

the layers in "read only" mode are

loaded into the drawing. If the

loaded section is not checked, tje

layers in "read only" mode are not

loaded into the drawing.

Color the "read only":

Color 0 = original color

4.1 Layer (cont'd...)

M

[mm][cm][m] ...

Degree

4.2 Scale

4.3 Unit (Standard unit)

In certain user modes such as wood user mode, the scale button is nothing more than an information

button. The scales are defined with each layer. To change a scale, you must change layers by using the

move into another layer operation. Directly in the layers window, it is possible to procede with all the

operations that were done in the scale menu.

[m]Cotation m-cm (Béton)Cotation m-mm (Bois)

Setting the unit in which we will work.

2D Top bar

In wood construction, come still work with the "mm" displayed as exponentials : 1.234 1.234 . The setting for 3 decimals after the comma must have been configured prior to this.

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E 0.10

4.4 Value E

[in] (1'-3 1/2")

Degrees [deg] Radian [rad] Grade [grad] Percent [%] Rot.counter clockwise Rot.clockwise Display units

The settings for the E value (distance parallel to a line) can be directly modified in the top status bar and is also always visible because of this. This value takes effect for auxiliary lines lines, as well as operations with the rebars and lattice modules. Using directional arrow keys, any element can be moved horizontally (horizontal directional arrows) or vertically (vertical directional arrows)

Units to display the values in the information window on the bottom right

4.3 Unit - standard unit (cont'd...)

Indicator

4.5 Window

Allows you to create a small window on top to the left in the graphics

window, giving more flexibility to the zoom operations. When the "window is

red, the small window is activated (or the big window). We can activate one

of the two windows by activating one of its elements (just like for layers).

"Zoom all" window

When the main window is activated ("window" in white), we can use the small window to define the

zoom: click on "Z+" and indicate the zone to zoom in the small window. The zone chosen will appear in

the big window.

By holding the left mouse click (L) down, we can stretch this window

Window

Window z allWindow lasso

-> 2 Screens

4.6 Reference

The plane reference can be turned, without influencing the coordinates system. However, this function

doesn't apply to the images.

Application domain: drawing rotation.

white: drawing in the normal position on screen

red: drawing is turned

2D Top bar

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X

Y 1

2

X

Y

X'

Y'X'

Y' 1

2

Dessin normal Dessin tourné

The direction is defined by two

points or by a value.

(L)

(R)

Activates or deactivates

the functionCursorCursor

2D Left menu

4.6 Reference (cont'd...)

X'-Y'

Grid

Grid nb. 1

Distance main gridMoveRotationLast grid

Distance second gridMoveRotationDelete second grid

This menu allows you to display the real thickness of the lines on screen

R. thick Activate or deactivate by clicking on the left mouse button (L)

The text in the menu becomes red when it is active.

4.7 X'- Y'

Croix curseur normal Croix curseur tourné

The cursor crosshair can be inclined when needed by the definition of 2 points or by the entry of an angle.

This adjustment has an influence on the addition of lines, texts, dimensions....

Give the inclination to the cursor

crosshair by the definition of 2

points or by an angle.

Change between the normal

position to the inclined one.

(M)

(G)

white: Cursor crosshair (horizontal/vertical)

red: Cursor crosshair inclined

Cursor Cursor

4.8 Grid

6 different grids possible

Visible grid Turned grid

Define the grids

Display / hide grids

white: invisible grids rot: invisible grid

(G)

(D)

4.9 GEP/SIT (see specific manual GEP-SIT)

4.10 Real thickness

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PtsMidpointsPts intersectionPts perpendicularPts tangentsPolar 90 degrees

(M) Cursor pos.(M) Pan(L) Stretch-Move

Max no. pointsMax no. segments

4.11 Snap pt

4.12 Text

When we activate the (G) mode, a small symbol appears based on the area of an element where the cursor passes. This symbol shows which point has been "snapped" by the system. In this mode, the left mouse button (L) works like the middle mouse button (M) and thus snaps a free point along the cursor position.

Capture a value in "Polar 90°" mode

As soon as a horizontal or vertical auxiliary

line appears on the screen, we can enter a

value. A segment is drawn in the direction of

the auxiliary line (either horizontal or

vertical).

Activate the snap pt mode: (L) on the "Snap pt" menu Choice of snap pt options: (R) on the "Snap pt" menu ->

Allows you to use the middle button of the mouse despite the active

snap pt setting. With the middle click held down, the drawing is

moved.

With this option a point can be directly stretched or moved without having to use a function.

The move function (pan) is activated with the middle button (M).

With the middle button (M) the text menu becomes red and the following message is displayed: Attention! In text mode, "activate lasso" only takes texts! Only in this mode can texts (not paragraph texts) can be activated.

Extremity Middle Intersection

Perpendicular Tangent Polar 90°

Stretch - Move

(M) Pan

Lassop

4.13 Lassop

In the "normal" lasso mode, only the elements entirely contained in the "lasso" rectangle are activated.With

the "Lassop" active, all the elements with at least one point inside the rectangle become activated.

white: Lassop inactive red: Lassop active

2D Left menu

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G1 G9G2 G10G3 G11G4 G12G5 G13G6 G14G7 G15G8 G16

Mod Gr

Match

Lassop actif Lassop inactif

Lasso

All the triangles are activated

Lasso

Only one triangle is activated

4.14 Gr mode, G1-G16, Match, configuration

16 graphic modes G1-G16 are available. And the 16 most recent graphic confihurations can be saved.

Left mouse button : Activates the graphic mode concerned.

Middle mouse button : Changes the active element(s) based on the graphic mode selected.

Right mouse button : Saves the properties of the active elements in the graphic mode selected.

The graphics G1 to G16 can be configured in the Mod Gr menu.

These settings are only effective for the drawing in use. The already

existing elemtns of the drawing are not modified. It is recommended

to save these graphic mode settings in the init file found in

...\cadwork.cat\userprofil\2d\init.2d . Thus, by creating a new

drawing, the graphic modes will already be set. The graphic mode

settings can be recalled by the command found in the preferences

file...(see chap. 3.15)p. 3.15)

MATCH is a temporary graphic mode. The user can save the properties of an active element

and then use them for the continuation of the drawing.

Left mouse button : Match rouge/blanc, resp. activate or deactivate the command MATCH.

Middle mouse button : Changes the active element(s) based on the MATCH mode.

Right mouse button : Saves the properties of the active elements in the MATCH mode.

Graphic mode configuration

Working with the graphic modes

Change G1-G8 or G9-G16

4.13 Lassop (cont'd...)

2D Left menu

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4.14 Gr mode, G1-G16, Match, configuration (Cont'd...)

UnitsNb decimals

Line colorAuxiliary line typeLine thicknessEnd typeBase altitudeAltitudeLine type

ColorLine typeLine thicknessHatching thicknessHatching colorBackground colorHatching typeBase altitudeAltitudeSurface type

Font ...HeightColorThicknessBold font windowsItalic (M)Width/heightOpaque...Frame...InterlineAlign text

Paragraph frame...

Background colorContour colorDashed contourStandard frameNarrow frameBasic text

ColorColor opaqueThicknessTypeSizeOpaqueCode

RebarsLatticeGep / SIT "Wall" elements

Sybol sizeSymbol typeAnchor lengthAnchor distanceSymbol type abs. Anchor length abs.Anchor distance abs.Nb decimalsNb decimals(angle)Symbol type slopeUnits...Line colorsLine thicknessColor based on act. lineDmin based on act. lineSum

Text heightText thicknessBold windowsText colorTexte fontTexte width/heightItalic (angle)Text opaque...

Texts

Paragraph font...Paragraph heightParagraph colorBold paragraphItalic paragraphInterline paragraph

The following attributes can be configured

Lines Dimensions

Surfaces

Text

Nodes

Modules

Element value

Auxiliary lines

Attribution of a color for the auxiliary lines and

auxiliary points.

See specific manuals

Definition chapter 2.4 b)

Definition chap. 2.4 a)

Definition chap. 2.7 b)

See chapter 2.6

See chapters. 2.4/2.5

Definition chap. 2.8 b)

See chapter 2.8 d)

Toolbar Gr mode

Shows the configuration of the graphic mode.

See chapter 5.2

Paragraph

2D Left menu

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V1 V2

Z Real

Z+ = agrandit (plus près)Z all shows the whole drawing on screen

Z- = réduit / rapetisse

Move frame by pressing (L) with the mouse.

Zoom with the wheel

With the wheel of the mouse, it is

equally possible to...d'effectuer un Z+ et

un Z- de manière efficace et rapide.

Important : la roulette doit être

configurée correctement (normalement

bouton du milieu) dans le panneau de

configuration

RL

4.15 Zoom

Recall (G) zoom saves 1 and 2; (M) saves zoom 1 and 2

Z+: positive zoom (keyboard shorcut: "+" )

ZP recalls prededing zoom

Z tout (G) Displays all the active elements on screen (M) presents a simplified drawing. (R) zooms on active elementsZ REAL (G) shows the real size of the drawing (as when printed) (R) gives a real zoom in relation to the center of the screen

Z-: negative zoom (Keyboard shortcut.: " - " )

ZPP recalls the before last zoom

4.16 RL(Recall-Layer), vision

Allows you to make certain element groups visible or invisible.

Recall Layer restores a visibility setting (display/hide) for the layers

40 visibility settings can be saved..

Example:

No 1No 2No 3No 4.... ..

GroundFoundationEnvelopesNO 4NO 5

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4

5

76

1 2

3

2D Left menu

Vision

Aux. linesElement pointsHatchingsTextsDimensionsNodesBitmapsGrayed bitmapsGrayed layersGroupes...- Active elem *- Inactive elem /+ All elem JElem by color...Elem by name...Elem by group...TreillisRebar pos.Rebar fieldReal hooksOptions..

Plotter frameLaser frameReferenceCursor position

Name of nodes

Block ref. point

Elem. by name...Wall axes visibleWall references visibleWall layouts visible

In the vision menu, it is possible to configure which elements must be displayed or hidden. It is thus possible to hide the elaborate construction with auxiliary lines in order to try a print test. For an estimate, we can hide certain information (dimensions) very quickly.

4.17 Preferences/ settings

Most of the settings in the settings menu are equally found in the

"Extra Preferences" menu. In this menu, all the preferences

susceptible to personalize the utilization of the program are

included. Some of these functionalities are explained in the

following chapters 4.18 to 4.20.

4.16 RL(Recall-Layer), vision (cont'd...)

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1) LanguageChoice of language: German / French / English / etc.

2) DisplayLeft menu reduced: Simplified display of the left menuToolbar: see chapter 5.1Toolbar modgr: See chapter 5.2

3) Snap pointConfiguration of the snap point options: chapter 4.13.

4) DiverseActivate/ deactivate the function Undo/redo

5) LassoNormal: See chapter 4.14A point: See chapter 4.14Lasso Text: only activates the text

6) Saved copiesSaving interval: Configuration of the interval for the saving question " Do you really want to save the file?"

7) CatalogPlacement of the catalog folder: Standard ../cadwork.cat/catalog_2d

4.17 Preferences/ settings (cont'd...)

4.19 Measure

Displays on screen the distances, angles, lengths and surfaces of the active elements or points desired. The

units displayed are the ones that are predefined in the "Units" menu (see chapter 4.3)

Activates some more complex functions or in test

mode, destined to advanced users

Activates specific functions for users in the wood

construction domain.

This menu is situated in the top bar on the screen

GeneralWoodBeginnerTest

4.18 User

UserUser

User test

User wood

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1

2

3

DX

DY

Dist.

1

2

Angle 3 pt

Donne la valeur de l'angle

défini par 3 points

Copy data

Center of gravity

Add a node in the position of the center of gravity .

Distance 2 PtIndicates the distance between 2 pts2 points formed by aDistance = length of the lineDX = Horizontal lengthDY = Vertical lengthAlways click on the point with the left click (L) of the mouse!

Active line length

Mesures the length of all the active lines.

All the measured values can be copied with "2" and

pasted in any search field. These copied values can

also be inserted in the file as a text..

KM active line

The distance measured is taken from the start of

the line and the point desired (line start km=0)

Slope

Calculates the slope of a line in %

Arc radius

Mesures the value of the designated arc radius

Glob coord of point

Indicates the global coordinates X,Y and Z of the

point, as they are saved (xxx.2d file, DXF file,

surface file...) (Z=altitude).

Direct distance

Arc radius

Glob coord of point

Angle 3 pointsAngle 2 linesActive elem. surfaceCenter of gravityActive elem. length

Km active lineKm active line toSlope (%)BearingAngle with horiz.Dist. active line

Measure

Angle 2 lines

4.19 Mesure (cont'd...)

Calculates the total surface of all the active element

"surfaces" (in wood user mode, the result is

expressed in m2, cm2 and mm2).

Active elem. surface

Bearing

The angle calculated is a the result

between north and the line. The

sens of rotation is counter

clockwise. The unit used is "Grad"

North

Angle with horiz.

Mesures the angle between the line and

the horizontal (positive rotation

clockwise)

4.20 Redess

This function "redraw" screen, meaning that the screen is erased, and the menus are

redisplayed and the visible elements in the graphic window are redrawn. If the drawing is made

up of many surfaces and texts, we can obtain a simplified and faster display by middle clicking

with the mouse (M)

Horizontal

Distance to the active line

Measures the smallest distance from the active

point to the designated line.

Redess

2D Left menu

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2D Barre d'outil2D Toolbar

5. Annexes

5.1 Toolbar

Toolbars allow for rapid access to menus.

The display of the toolbars can be personalized in the display menu (display/hide) without having to leave the drawing in use.

The toolbar functions:

MeasureUndo

Redo

Add surfaceAdd lines

Add nodes

Auxiliary lines

Add circle surfaceAdd rectangle surfaceAdd spline

Add metalAdd rebar

Add lattice..Add Bamtec

Parallel dimensionVertical dimension

Horizontal dimension

Altitude dimensionAdd PDF

Add catalog

Solder active elementsCut active elements

Copy parallel

Add pointBreak 2 pointsCut wall

Copy horizontal axis symmetry

Turn active elementsMove active elements

Copy vertical axis symmetry

Stretch the active point

Add text

Export to cadwork 3D viewer

Add GISDelete active elements

Copy active elements

On topBehind

5.2 Graphic mode toolbar

The graphic mode toolbar shows the actual configuration of the graphic chosen (button in bold). The

configuration is always visible because of this. If a modification is made in this toolbar, it isn't saved in the

respective graphic and the graphic designation changes from G1 to G*.

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Activer tous les éléments (si aucun élément n'est activé)Activer par groupeActiver par couleur

Désactiver tout

Ajouter cote angle

Modifier éléments acifsDéplacer éléments actifs (translation et symétrie)

Copier éléments actifs

Etirer éléments actifsCouper éléments actifs

Souder éléments actifsMesurer éléments actifs

Ajouter architecture

Annuler les dernières opérations ('Undo') (=9)Rétablir si 'Undo-Redo' est activé, sinon lit une image du clipboard

Imprimer

Ajouter paragraphe texte

Sauver le dessin sous le nom courantGestion couleur menu / fond blanc (idem (D) sur Réglages)

Rend visible/invisible le menu de droiteRend Fenêtre supplémentaire visible/invisible

Appel direct des menus raccourcis clavier et touches F1 - F12

Activer selon épaisseur / hauteur

Activer par couleur (en tenant compte du type d'élément)Activer selon le type de pointilléActiver selon le type de hâchure

Activer selon la couleur de la hâchureActiver selon la couleur de fond

Activer selon longueur de la ligneActiver selon le type d'élément

Activer par nom

Activer le cadre d'impression (laser/traceur) d'un même format Activer par type élément

Activer éléments touchés par la ligne

Activer lasso polyligne

Désactiver tous les éléments sauf le premier élément activé

Efface les éléments actifs

Inverser début / fin (ligne)

Inverser référence (série de cotes) Inversion face de référence (paroi)

Modifier type surface en type barre

Ajouter cotes horizontales en sérieAjouter cotes verticales en série

Ajouter cotes parallèles en sérieAjouter cotes absolues verticales

Activer selon la police d'écritureA

HV

PZ

Retour arrière

Ajouter cotation (seulement 2D)

Fonctions de base

Préférences

Activer / désactiver

Maj B

?

Ctrl P

%Maj W

Ctrl Z

15

67

$

Alt WCtrl S

Ctrl W

CDO

I

Ctrl Y

Ctrl WCtrl W

W

Esc

Maj -

Ctrl ACtrl A A

Ctrl A C

Ctrl A N

Ctrl A T

Ctrl A D

Ctrl A I

Ctrl A FCtrl A GCtrl A H

Ctrl A J

Ctrl A M

Ctrl A P

Ctrl Maj Ligne

Ctrl Alt Ligne

Ctrl A R

Ctrl A L

5.3 Shortcu

t 2D

2D Shortcu

t

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Tous les éléments visiblesRend invisibles les éléments inactifsRend invisibles les éléments actifs

Zoom +/- centré sur le curseurVue sur tous les éléments sur l'écran

Zoom sur tous les éléments actifsZoom + dans lasso

Déplacer le dessin sur l'écranDéplacer les éléments actifs (selon réglage valeur E)

Zoom sur un cadre laser donné par son numéro (0 : cadre traceur)Activation et zoom sur le cadre laser précédentActivation et zoom sur le cadre laser suivant

Copier éléments actifs dans une mémoire temporaire pour le 3D

Copier éléments actifs dans une mémoire temporaire (Ctrl C)Coller éléments sauvés dans la mémoire temporaire (Ctrl V)

Copier éléments actifs dans une mémoire temporaire (=2)Couper (=supprimer et copier dans la mémoire temporaire)

Coller éléments sauvés dans la mémoire temporaire (=3)

Traits de construction

Droite de construction à une distance (écart) de segmentsPoint milieu

Droite de construction perpendiculaireDroite ou cercle de construction sur un segment ou un arc

Droite de construction selon X (horizontale)Droite de construction selon Y (verticale)

Ajouter noeudAjouter surface par contour

Ajouter ligne par contourAjouter architecture

Ajouter texte horizontal ou modifier le texte actifAjouter paragraphe texte

Ajouter élément du catalogueAjouter variante du catalogue

Ajouter bloc interne

Activer élément(s), tous les autres éléments sont désactivésDésactiver élément(s)

Activer élément(s) en plus des éléments déjà activésSimulation du bouton de milieu de la souris (M)

Décaler le point actifDéplacer vue de l'écran (Pan) horizontalement

Déplacer vue de l'écran (Pan) verticalement

Enregistrer une image de l'affichage en format *.tif

Lasso polygone

Zoom précédentRappel de la visibilité précédente

Presse-papier / stockage intermédiaire

Ajouter éléments

Traits de construction

Images

Zoom et vues

Fonctionalités souris (G)=gauche, (M)=milieu, (R)=touche droite souris

Ctrl (D)

Ctrl (G)

(G)

(D)

Ctrl RouletteMaj Roulette

(M)

@<Page UpPage Down

IL

Ctrl N

Maj T

Maj

,

FK

N

Maj N

0

EM

QSX

Y

J/

*+/-

Maj <Maj YMaj Lasso

Maj XMaj A

23

Ctrl CCtrl XCtrl V

T

Ctrl Alt (G)(M)(D)

5.3 Shortcu

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5.4 Cadwork se

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2D Shortcu

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