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VoIP Location WGScope and goals
Develop a list of VoIP location data requirements (based on wireline/wireless and adapted for VoIP)
Devise / recommend a method for providing location information for residential VoIP customers
Specify interface (XML schema) for non-call setup associated location validation & updates
VoIP Location DataMethodology
Wireline/Wireless location data requirements as Basis (NENA 02-010, 02-011 and E911 Requirements)
Identify purpose & use of data elements by PSAPConsider context of remaining data elements in VoIP
architectures – I2 and I3 Identify any VoIP-specific needs Identify either: means to support location data
requirements in I2 and I3 or “holes” to be filled
Location Data RqmtsTimeline Objectives
TDC 3/0
4
TDC 3/0
4
TDC 3/0
5
TDC 3/0
5
Tampa6/05
Tampa6/05
Fall 9/0
5
Fall 9/0
5
Yr End12/04
Yr End12/04
VoIP Location Data Rqmts
draft TID
VoIP Location Data Rqmts
draft TID TID ready for
approval
TID ready for
approvalData Elem. identified
Data Elem. identified
Contrib. to IETF geopriv
WG
Contrib. to IETF geopriv
WG
VLWG forme
d
VLWG forme
d
Residential IPRequirements
At least equivalent functionality to traditional wireline service. Characteristics of traditional service include:Civil address (street address) provided –
virtually always available, and pre-validated by service provider
Fixed location (irrespective of caller’s actual movement, e.g., with “cordless” phone)
Residential IP (2)Classes of methods considered for
determination of locationManual entry by user into deviceProvisioned by Voice Service ProviderExternal, automated, assisted determination and
download of location object (e.g., DHCP server; broadcast from WiFi access point)
Device self-determination (e.g., GPS)
Residential IP (3)Methodology: Evaluate solutions in context of
overall requirements for phased architecturesVoIP Migratory WG (I2)
Elements/Interfaces affected by data requirementsVoIP Long Term Definition (I3)
How to support emergency callers with self-service VSP?
Objective for Planned Output of WGRecommendations documented in input to TID for fall
conference
Residential IP Task Timeline Objectives
TDC 3/0
4
TDC 3/0
4
TDC 3/0
5
TDC 3/0
5
Tampa6/05
Tampa6/05
Fall 9/0
5
Fall 9/0
5
Yr End12/04
Yr End12/04
VLWG forme
d
VLWG forme
d
Identify Alternatives & Evaluation
Criteria
Identify Alternatives & Evaluation
Criteria
PreliminaryFindings input
to VMWG & LTD
PreliminaryFindings input
to VMWG & LTD
Draft Recommen
d-ations
for Approval
Draft Recommen
d-ations
for Approval
Data Interface Task
VoIP Migratory and LTD WG output: interfaces to existing databases that need to be defined or recommended by VLWGALI to VoIP Positioning Center interface – e.g.,
E2+, PAM – no new work identified for VLWGNew near real-time Location Validation interface
needed
Loc. Validation I/FWork Plan
Elements involved in data exchangeDefine information flowsIdentify/specify protocol to be usedSecurity considerations
Working jointly with members of VMWG
Validation InterfaceTimeline Objectives
TDC 3/0
4
TDC 3/0
4
TDC 3/0
5
TDC 3/0
5
Tampa6/05
Tampa6/05
Fall 9/0
5
Fall 9/0
5
Yr End12/04
Yr End12/04
VLWG forme
d
VLWG forme
d
Validation interface – research
parameters, protocols
Validation interface – research
parameters, protocols Draft
proposalDraft
proposal
Interface description ready for approval
Interface description ready for approval
VLWG MembersNadine Abbott Paul Binder Anna Hastings
Mark Adler Patty Bluhm Steve Helme
Anand Akundi Rick Caldwell Tom Hicks
Erica Aubut Adrian Crayton Bill Horne
Tim Barry Marlys Davis Gary Hutchins
VLWG MembersRick Jones Roger Marshall Bill Schwartz
Dick Khan Donna Messineo
Amy Smith
Kim Leigh Tom Muelheisen Barb Thornburg
Mark Lewis Chris Peabody Nate Wilcox
Marc Linsner Brian Rosen Mike Vislocky
Nadine Abbott
Senior EngineerSAIC – Telcordia Technologies
RichardDickinson
Manager, Public SafetyTelecommunication Systems, Inc.
VoIP vs WirelessSimilar technical challenges
Access to local E911 infrastructureMobile callers
Similar technical solutionsCAS vs NCAS
VoIP Definitions
Static VoIP User: Caller who uses the same physical IP port at all times.
Nomadic VoIP User: Callers who change ports, but who are not necessarily wireless or in motion. Technology exists to locate a nomadic user.
Wireless VoIP User: Wireless VoIP devices already exist (WiFi), but location technology for wireless VoIP is not yet evolved.
Features of Proposed I2 Solution
Based on wireless NCAS concept No PSAP Upgrades Required
Works with 8-digit CAMAWorks with wireless “Phase 0” PSAPsWorks with Stand-alone ALI databases
No ALI Upgrades RequiredWorks with existing ALI connections, including E2, E2+,
NENA, PAM, and “push” No Selective Router Upgrades Required Works with mobile users
Challenge #1: MSAG Valid Addresses
Most VoIP addresses will be self-reported by user at time of log-in or at time of purchase
Not practical to require PSAPs to validate all user addresses, as they do with wireless cell sites.
Recommendation: Migratory committee exploring methods to validate addresses via access to centralized or distributed MSAG database
Challenge #2: ESRK Management
Use of wireline ESNs will require large numbers of ESQKs. Recommendation: Assign ESQKs to MPC vendors in lieu of
VoIP vendorsReduces required quantity of ESQKs (All VoIP
vendors share same ESQKs per PSAP)Simplifies single point of contact for PSAPs (MPC
NOC) Centralized authority for issuing ESQKs?
Challenge #3: Access to Selective Router
Most VoIP vendors do not have dedicated local access from TDM gateways to selective routers.
Recommendation: MPC providers or 3rd Party CLECs can provide TDM gateways and dedicated access to local selective routers
Questions
Dick DickinsonTelecommunication Systems Inc (TCS)
2200 Alaskan WaySeattle WA 98121