2.3 Lorraine Mcnerney - United...
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21/11/2018
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Next Generation National Mapping
Lorraine McNerney, CIO
Irish National Mapping Agency
• Established in 1824
• State Body since 2002 under the OSi Act
• Under the Dept. Housing, Planning &
Local Government
• 230 staff (30% reduction since 2008)
• HQ Phoenix Park, 6 regional offices

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Ordnance Survey Ireland Act, 2001
Mandate includes:
• To create and maintain for the entire State mapping and related geographic
databases
• To encourage and promote the benefits of the use of the national mapping
and related databases
• To develop products, services and markets to meet national and user needs
• To advise on policy and practice of survey, mapping and geographic
information and on the development of national spatial database
infrastructures
• To represent the State at national and international level on matters
relating to mapping and geographic information
OSi Strategy 2016 - 2018
To create, maintain and provide the State’s
definitive mapping and geospatial information services
to support citizens, business and government.
Mission
The national providers of trusted, maintained
geospatial data and platforms to ensure the State’s
location data is easy to find, share and use.
Vision

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Our Products and Services
National DataRegional DataLocal Data National Imagery
Height Data Boundary DataCity & Town Imagery Web Services
Our world was changing

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Emergence of new ‘Disruptive Technologies’
Our key challenges
• Compatibility with the Internet Of Things
• Ability to provide greater value to our customers (adaptability, flexibility,
standardisation, better mapping intelligence)
• Ability to develop new products and services
• How to take advantage of emerging technologies
• Optimising the bottom line (removing operational inefficiencies and
maximising production automation)
Fundamentally, how do we remain relevant
and provide organisational sustainability?

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A new approach to National Mapping
We developed two new concepts:
1. A single source of geographic truth (one authoritative digital map).
2. ‘National Mapping-As-A-Service’.
Spatial Data Collection and Management
To:
� Unique Real-world Object ID referencing
� URI’s and Spatial Linked Data
From:
� Latitude / Longitude
� Easting / Northing
Traditional spatial referencing has changed

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Fundamental Business Process Change
Design of new corporate data model

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Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
• Way
• Artificial
• Vegetation
• Exposed
• Water
Seamless, topologically consistent
blanket of polygons

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Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)UGI – Unique Geographic Identifier

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Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
Form
Physical form of an object as it exists in the real world
i.e. Building, Pylon, Field, River, Lake
Function
‘Use’ or ‘Purpose’ of an object in the real world
i.e. Residential, Army Barracks, Electricity Supply, Agricultural, Reservoir
Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2) Full geometric network connectivity
on Roads, Rail and Rivers

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Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
ZOrder = -1

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Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locales
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)
Sites
Points of interest with known boundaries
i.e. Hospitals, University, Golf Course
Locales
Fuzzy boundaries where the geographic entity is undefined or subject to interpretation
i.e. Mountain Range, Bay, Town
Prime2 – ‘Concepts’
• Skin Of The Earth Objects
• Superimposed Objects
• Links objects using persistent ID’s
• Form & Function object classification
• Segmentation & Connectivity
• GDF1 & GDF2 road modelling
• Z-Order Property
• Sites & Locals
• 3D data storage (CityGML LOD2)

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New ways of working
Multi Resolution Data Store Flowline
www.osi.ie 24
Create

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Multi Resolution Data Store Flowline
www.osi.ie 25
Create
Multi Resolution Data Store Flowline
www.osi.ie 26
Create

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Multi Resolution Data Store Flowline
www.osi.ie 27
Create Maintain
www.osi.ie 28
Create Maintain Provide

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New ways of working for Cartographers
New ways of supplying our products and services

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What this transformation has enabled
GeoHive – platform for national geospatial linked data
National boundary and building datasets published
as ‘5 Star’ Linked Open Data

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Linked data architecture
Data
DumpsOntologies
Web Browser
SPARQL EndPoint
TripleStore
R2RML Mappings
PRIME 2
Linked Data
Frontend
Proxy Server
Application or
Web Browser
Triple Pattern
Fragments
Server
Triple Pattern
Fragments
Client
Geospatial URI
Catalogues
Linked data frontend
Description of County Clare
linking to its three representations

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Linked data representations
Default generalization
with OSi’s base map.
Different representations
RDF view

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Published building example
geohive:data/building/001 a osi:Building;
a geosparql:Feature;
rdfs:label “General Post Office”;
rdfs:label “General Post Office”@en;
rdfs:label “Ard-Oifig an Phoist”@ga;
geosparql:hasGeometry _:a;
owl:sameAs dbpedia:General_Post_Office,_Dublin .
_:a a geosparql:Point;
geosparql:asWKT [53.349334 6.26107].
Ireland’s UN SDGs Data Hub – Explore Data

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Ireland’s UN SDGs Data Hub – APIs and Documentation
Conclusions

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Our key learnings
Digital Transformation has enabled OSi to:
� Provide greater value for our users and stakeholders
� Be flexible & adaptable in the creation of new products and services
� Achieve organisational efficiencies
� Support public service reform by providing a geospatial data platform
� Remain relevant (organisational sustainability & future proofing)
Lithographic Stone
Copperplate Printing
Multi Resolution
Cartographic Tiles
Managing over
50 million real-
world objects
The changed role of National Mapping

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Ordnance Survey Ireland
Phoenix Park, Dublin 8
D08 F6E4
Ireland
+353 1 [email protected]
UN World Geospatial Information CongressKnowledge On-demand Environments
20th November 2018, Deqing, China
Thank You