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ASSESSING CAPITAL ADEQUACY ACCORDING TO BASEL III NORMS USING
DATA MINING
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
Dr.S.Sudalai Muthu
Associate Professor
Dept. of Banking Technology
By
HARIKRISHNAN K(14381022)
(MBA-BT II YEAR)
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CAPITAL ADEQUACY
Measure of a Bank Financial Strength.
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is the ratio that measures a bank capacity to meet time liabilities and risk.
RBI prescribes a minimum capital of 9% of risk weighted assets.
National regulators track a bank's CAR to ensure that it can absorb a reasonable amount of loss and complies with statutory Capital requirements. It is a measure of a bank's capital.
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BASEL III
Basel III (or the Third Basel Accord) is a global, voluntary regulatory framework on bank capital adequacy, stress testing, and market liquidity risk
Basel 3 is only a continuation of effort initiated by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision to enhance the banking regulatory framework under Basel I and Basel II
Basel III has essentially been designed to address the weaknesses that become too obvious during the 2008 financial crisis world faced
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OBJECTIVE OF BASEL III
Improve the banking sector's ability to absorb shocks arising from financial and economic stress.
Improve risk management and governance
Strengthen banks' transparency and disclosures.
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COMPARISON
Requirements Under Basel II Under Basel III
Minimum Ratio of Total Capital To RWAs 8% 10.50%
Minimum Ratio of Common Equity to RWAs 2% 4.50% to 7.00%
Tier I capital to RWAs 4% 6.00%
Core Tier I capital to RWAs 2% 5.00%
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DATA MINING
Process of analyzing data from different perspectives and summarizing it into useful information - information that can be used to increase revenue, cuts costs, or both.
Data mining software is one of a number of analytical tools for analyzing data. Elements
1). Extract, transform, and load transaction data onto the data warehouse system.
2). Store and manage the data in a multidimensional database system.
3). Provide data access to business analysts and information technology professionals.
4). Analyze the data by application software.
5).Present the data in a useful format, such as a graph or table.
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PROPOSED WORK
Analyze the bank data (Balance Sheet of the Bank). Predict the appropriate CAR(capital Adequacy Ratio)
using data mining tools (R tool ) that should bank maintain according to the Basel III norms.