20203004 HumanitarianDashboard Subow v2...people in need, with a focus on moving towards durable...

SOMALIAHumanitarian Dashboard - May 2020As of 29 June 2020

SITUATION OVERVIEW ¹

KEY FIGURES

414

88.777.9

Creation date: 29 June 2020 Feedback: [email protected] | https://hum-insight.info/plan/831 | www.reliefweb.int/country/som | www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/somaliaProduced by Information Management Unit. 1. https://www.unocha.org/sites/unocha/files/Global-Humanitarian-Response-Plan-COVID-19.pdf 2. As of 5 Marchan estimated 56,000 people were displaced in Gedo (R-ICCG). 3. UNFPA (2014) 4. UNHCR-PRMN. The displacement data for March 2020 has not yet been released. 5. FAO-FSNAU. 6. FTS, as of 29 June 2020. 7. People directly assisted monthly with some form of humanitarian support across 74 taldistricts (ICCG-IMWG). 8. Total funding received through non-COVID-19 Global Humanitarian Response Plan response

Somalia is facing a triple threat of a COVID-19 pandemic, flash and riverine flooding and a desert locusts infestation. COVID-19 epidemiological curve continues to show a steady rise in confirmed cases over recent weeks. As of 29 June, the cases have reached 2,878 with 90 fatalities. At the same time, flash and riverine floods resulting from heavy Gu’ (April-June) rains have affected 1.2 million people, with 29 people killed and 436,000 displaced across the country. In addition, new swarms of desert locusts have been reported in Somaliland, Puntland and Galmudug. The confluence of multiple shocks has augmented the level of vulnerability among populations in Somalia. Already, remittances from the diaspora on which nearly half of Somali families depend have declined. Prices of basic commodities are rising following disruptions in supply chains due to COVID-19 restrictions and flood-damaged roads.

0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.5

IPC 4IPC 3

Jan2020

JulJan2019

JulJan2018

JulJan2017

050

100150200250300350

June 2018 - present

Average since 2016

MayAprMarFebJan2020

DecNovOctSepAugJulJunMayAprMar2019

CCCM

Education

Food Sec.

Health

Nutrition

Protection

Shelter

WASH

required (HRP 2020) funded (HRP 2020)

$24.5 million

$N/A

$281 million

$55.7 million

$140 million

$62 million

$48 million

$79 million

19%

$N/A

72%

12%

43%

10%

11%

19%

Population Figures3 Population Movement4

PEOPLE REACHED: Jan - May 2020

2.3 millionPeople Reached7

1MMen

1MWomen

0.2MBoys

0.1MGirls

Targeted Reached

FUNDING: 2020 HRP6

44%1.01 billionRequested (US$)

441.9 millionReceived (US$)8

People in IPC 3 & 4 (millions)5

5.1m people in need

3m people targeted

12.3mpopulation

2.6mdisplaced

CCCM

Education

Food Sec.

Health

Nutrition

Protection

Shelter

WASH

788k

163k

1.4m

307k

2.3m2.7m

865k2.5m

119k623k

274k1.4m

214k1.3m

560k2.2m

Reached/Targeted

56%

53

85%

19%

35%

20%

16%

25%

STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES

SO1Meet the basic needs of 3 million people, including 1.6 million non-IDPs and 1.4 million IDPs, across 74 districts by the end of 2020.

SO2Strengthen the protection of the rights to safety and dignity of 3 million people currently affected by conflict and climatic shocks, including 510,000 women, 1,050,000 girls, 480,000 men and 1,050,000 boys.

SO3 SO4Reduce the prevalence of acute malnutrition and health needs, currently affecting more than 1.8 million people, by the end of 2020.

Enhance capacities to cope with siginificant shocks for 940,000 non-IDPs and 400,000 IDPs by the end of 2020.

Creation date: 29 June 2020 Feedback: [email protected] | www.hum-insight.info/plan/667 | www.reliefweb.int/country/som | www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/somaliaProduced by Information Management Unit.

*Not applicable.

SOMALIA

Humanitarian Dashboard - May 2020 As of 29 June 2020

Camp Coordination and Camp Management (CCCM) 2,300+ IDP sites in Somalia

Improve the living conditions and protection of IDPs in sites and settlements, and ensure access to services and assistance for all people in need, with a focus on moving towards durable solutions with the full participation of displaced and host communities. For more information, contact: [email protected]

NeedsCamp Coordination and Camp Management (CCCM) systems are required to ensure equitable access to services and protection for displaced persons in informal settlements. People displaced to informal sites do not have their basic needs met due to the inconsistent provision of services or exclusion from accessing humanitarian support as a result of poor targeting of sites. Displaced people in informal sites are in the greatest need of CCCM services to reduce barriers to assistance, ensure access to quality basic services, enhance the accountability of humanitarian actors to affected populations, and strengthen community participation and empowerment through consistent engagement.

CCCM partners have been able to reach 785 IDP sites in establishing CCCM mechanisms and 787,990 people living within IDP sites with site improvement activities. CCCM partners are doing COVID-19 risk communication activities in 871 IDP sites, from the total 2,390 IDP sites in Somalia. This activity has covered 1,020,629 persons (39% out of total 2.6 million). CCCM partners demonstrated good handwashing practices and social distancing measures in IDP communities. CCCM partners administered a diverse range of information sharing methods such as small group discussions, trainings with Camp Management Committee members (CMCs) and site leaders on COVID-19 prevention; using loudspeakers/ megaphones or household-level awareness to disseminate key messages.

2.4 million people-in-need

CLUSTER OVERVIEW

Response

Number of sites with established CCCM mechanisms

Overall target1500sites

52%reach/target

Reached by sex & age

N/A* menN/A womenN/A boysN/A girls

785 Cumulative sites reached(from Jan to May 2020)

N/A elderly

Number of people benefitting from site improvement projects

Overall people targeted

56%reach/target

788k Cumulative people reached(from Jan to May 2020)


120k men159k women192k boys236k girls

81k elderly

1.4million

Creation date: 29 June 2020 Feedback: [email protected] | www.hum-insight.info/plan/667 | www.reliefweb.int/country/som | www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/somaliaProduced by Information Management Unit. 1: Education cluster responding to only COVID19 activities.

SOMALIA


Education¹Ensure emergency- and crisis-affected children have access to safe, protective learning environments, and are engaged in life-saving learning. For more information, contact [email protected]


CCCM partners have been able to reach 785 IDP sites in establishing CCCM mechanisms and 787,990 people living within IDP sites with site improvement activities. CCCM partners are doing COVID-19 risk communication activities in 871 IDP sites, from the total 2,390 IDP sites in Somalia. This activity has covered 1,020,629 persons (39% out of total 2.6 million). CCCM partners demonstrated good handwashing practices and social distancing measures in IDP communities. CCCM partners administered a diverse range of information sharing methods such as small group discussions, trainings with Camp Management Committee members (CMCs) and site leaders on COVID-19 prevention; using loudspeakers/ megaphones or household-level awareness to disseminate key messages.

Number of school children reached with emeregencyschool feeding programmes

Overall children targeted

N/Areach/target

N/A Cumulative children reached(from Jan to May 2020)


N/A menN/A womenN/Ak boysN/Ak girls

N/A elderly

200kNumber of school children reached with emergencyteaching and learning materials


N/Areach/target

N/A Cumulative children reached(from Jan to May 2020)


N/A menN/A womenN/A boysN/A girls

N/A elderly

307thousand

200kNumber of classrooms constructed or restored withchild-friendly, inclusive WASH facilities available toemergency-affected school children

Overall target

N/Areach/target

N/A Cumulative rooms reached(from Jan to May 2020)



N/A elderly

5000rooms

200kNumber of children reached with Education inEmergency assistance


53%reach/target

163k Cumulative children reached(from Jan to May 2020)


N/A menN/A women87k boys76k girls

N/A elderly

307thousand

307thousand

NeedsThe Education Cluster is estimating that 1.1 Million children need education assistance due to COVID-19 outbreak in 2020. The education system was already fragmented and fragile before COVID-19 pandemic hit. The complexity of multiple crises, including manmade disasters - armed groups, clan conflicts, and natural disasters including persistent droughts and floods as well as the rapid spread of locust.In 2020, the Education Cluster partners will target 307,283 of these children with education in emergencies assistance.Out-of-school children in Somalia face extra protection-related risks, including forced recruitment, abuse, child labor and early marriage; thus, access to protective education can provide children a safe space during this crisis. Displaced children are also disproportionately impacted by the ongoing crisis and over one million school-aged children are displaced and in need of education assistance. Education must be effectively supported as a critical tool to break the cycle of vulnerability.

In May, the Education Sector COVID-19 Response Plan was finalised by the Ministry of Education, Culture and Higher Education with the support of the Education Cluster and partners.As of May, Education Cluster partners supported 162,994 (76,451 girls) children with Education in Emergence assistance. 117,617 (51,048 girls) school children are being supported with prevention and control messages through print materials, and 4,440 (2,220 girls) children are being supported with prevention and control messages through radio.

Response

Food Security 4.7 million people-in-need

Improve immediate access to food for food insecure populations, and provide seasonally appropriate livelihood inputs, including livestock asset protection, to sustain local food production. For more information, contact [email protected] // [email protected]


*Health Cluster data is backdated by one month due to circumstances beyond the control of the cluster or OCHA Somalia.

Health*Target vulnerable people with improved healthcare, with a focus on life-saving services, including timely and adequate responses to disease outbreaks/epidemics. For more information, contact [email protected]


SOMALIA


NeedsThe health response seeks to reach those who are most-at-risk due to poor physical and/or mental well-being, as well as those who face limited access to healthcare services. Life-saving and preventive interventions will target several intersecting vulnerable groups: those displaced and marginalized; those suffering from malnutrition and concomitant illnesses; those with insufficient access to water leading to diarrheal disease; those yet to be immunized, exposing the wider population to outbreaks; and survivors of gender-based violence. Violence and traumatic injury

COVID-19: Partners have supported the establishment of 18 Isolation Centers and support the continuation of essential health care services. AWD/Cholera Outbreak: The Early Warning And Response (EWAR) system is supporting detection and testing with Rapid Response Team (RRT) investigating Acute Watery Diarrhoea (AWD) as well as COVID-19 alerts. Cholera Treatment Centers (CTC) are established in Beletweyne and Banadir. Sub-national hubs are working closely with District Health Authorities and WASH cluster to mount a response. A new Cholera Treatment Center (CTC) was established at the Eljalle neighborhood of Beletweyne for case management. In addition, RRT and IERTS from the MoH and WHO worked to closely monitor the situation, strengthening surveillance, verification and providing decentralized treatment. A WASH/Health Clusters technical working group convened to discuss ways to prevent and respond to water- and vector- borne related outbreaks. Health cluster partners also reached more than 140,000 people with medical consultation during the month of May.

Response

People reached(Feb 2020)

NeedsThe overall food security situation, which is a direct consequence of the cumulative and combined effect of desert locusts, flooding, COVID-19 as well as other recurrent shocks is worrisome and showing an overall deterioration. Food security projections signify a dramatic deterioration with 2.7 million people being in IPC 3 or worse (April to June) and then surging further to 3.5 million for the period July-September in the worst case scenario.

In May, the Food Security Cluster assisted 2.3 million people in severe food insecurity (85 per cent), and more than 290,000 people with seasonal inputs. With seasonal inputs & livestock support, partners also reached 120,000 beneficiaries through conditional transfers for livelihood assets creation - this area of activity requires more investment given the damage that locusts will/have cause/d.

Response

claim many lives and result in permanent disabilities, if not addressed.

200kNumber of beneficiaries supported with livelihoodassets


8%reach/target

120k People reached(May 2020)


57k men54k women4 k boys5 k girls

393 elderly

1.5million

200kNumber of beneficiaries in severe food insecurityreached


85%reach/target

2.3m People reached(May 2020)


1M men1M women160k boys158k girls

16k elderly

2.7million

200kNumber of beneficiaries supported with livelihood inputs & livestock asset protection


32%reach/target

293k People reached(May 2020)



965 elderly

909thousand

Number of outpatient consultations

Consultations targeted

35%reach/target

865k Cumulative consultations(from Jan to May 2020)



24k elderly

2.5million

Nutrition 1.6 million people-in-need

Improve the nutrition status and access to nutrition services for emergency-affected populations through predictable, timely, effective, at-scale response, thereby enhancing overall resilience. For more information, contact [email protected]


SOMALIA


NeedsAcute Malnutrition affecting children and women is persistent and recurring requiring multi-layered solution. The long rainy season known as Gu’ were strong causing flooding in many parts of the country and disrupting road conditions, production and livestock output. Desert locust impact on nutrition worsening food availability and disrupts the food chain. The immediate causes of malnutrition are on the rise, increasing stable food prices and disease outbreaks increase such as AWD/Cholera, measles and

Nutrition cluster partners reached a total of 87,000 new cases of severe acute malnutrition (SAM) and children 119,000 under five and more than 33,000 pregnant and breastfeeding women who have been admitted and treated for moderate acute malnutrition (MAM). In addition, more than 379,497 pregnant and lactating women (PLW) received Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) counselling as well as

Response

200kNumber of boys and girls (6-59 months) withmoderate acute malnutrition treated


19%reach/target

119k Cumulative children reached(from Jan to May 2020)



N/A elderly

623thousand

200kNumber of pregnant and lactating women with acutemalnutrition treated

Overall women targeted

17%reach/target

33k Women reached(From Jan to May 2020)


N/A men33k womenN/A boysN/A girls

N/A elderly

200thousand

200kNumber of boys and girls (6-59 months) withsevere acute malnutrition treated


49%reach/target

87k Children reached(From Jan to May 2020)



N/A elderly

178thousand

During the month, child protection partners ensured 9,662 children (53% girls & 47% boys) and 16,475 caregivers (59% women) accessed integrated child protection in emergency services across the country. These include 519 identified girls and boys at risk (231 girls & 238 boys), including unaccompanied and separated children (UASC), received specialized age and gender-sensitive child

Response

Protection Provide effective and quality protection services to women, men, girls and boys affected by conflict and emergencies, and strengthen overall protection policy. For more information, contact : [email protected]


NeedsA total of 1.9 million people are targeted by the Protection Cluster in 2020, including 926,000 children and adults by child protection partners, and 769,000 by GBV partners. In April, armed conflict and insecurity pushed at least 25,000 people from their homes, mostly in Lower Shabelle. COVID- 19 also started to spread in Somalia, impacting on populations already made vulnerable by displacement, and impeding the response of protection partners.

protection service through individual case management to meet their unique needs. A total of 331 UASC (103 girls & 228 boys) were reunified with their families, while 92 (25 girls & 67 boys) UASC were placed in alternative care) and 271 children ( 48% girls) and 68 caregivers (65% women) accessed community-based psychosocial support through child friendly spaces (CFS), club activities and parents support sessions. To prevent and respond to threats posed by conflict, drought and other emergencies, Child Protection Area of Responsibility and its members continued to provided lifesaving messages to 5,747 children (54% girls) and 7,132 caregivers (55% women) to mitigate the risk of family separation, child recruitment, explosive devices and promote safe behaviors among others. GBV partners reached more than 45,500 beneficiaries (64 percent women and 20 percent girls) with direct response and preventive

support, including 37,350 with GBV/COVID 19 information. A total of 7,000 GBV survivors (including 1,625 girls) received medical care, PSS, legal assistance or protection in safe houses. 50 GBV survivors received support to their socio-economic reintegration. Housing, Land and Property partners assisted a total of 4,386 people with services and information regarding eviction. Also, 3,980 people

were protected from eviction through preventive engagement with stakeholders. Explosive Hazards partners reached a total of 10,234 beneficiaries (49 percent children, 34 percent women and girls) with Mine Risk Education. Protection partners also collected data on protection trends and patterns in 24 districts and Banadir through the Somalia Protection Monitoring System.

178,821 and 189,549 under 2 years’ children and pregnant and lactating women received MCHN and BSFP as part of preventive services. The closure of sites due to funding constraints and reduced mobilization/active case finding at community level due to COVID-19 preventive measures resulted in a reported continuous decline from February to May.

Mon

thly

new

adm

issi

on

and

unde

r tre

atm

ent

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

January February March April May

SAM admission MAM admissions Linear (SAM admission) Linear (MAM admissions)

SOMALIA



**No data available.

200kNumber of people protected from forced eviction threats through preventive engagements


12%reach/target



5k men9k women250 boys600 girls

NDA elderly

123thousand

200kNumber of individuals targeted with rights based public outreach and awareness raising


20%reach/target

274k Cumulative people reached(from Jan to May ; 2020)



NDA elderly

1.4million

Protection (cotd.)

200kNumber of unaccompanied and separated childrenreceiving specialised child protection services


42%reach/target



131 men320 women4k boys4k girls

NDA** elderly

19thousand

200kNumber of gender-based violence survivors receivingclinical care, case management, psychosocial support, legal assistance, and safe house support


13%reach/target




NDA elderly

231thousand

200kNumber of other individuals with specific needs or heightened vulnerability reached with support


17%reach/target

1.7k Cumulative people reached(From Jan to May2020)


540 men800 women95 boys390 girls

NDA elderly

10thousand

200kNumber of girls, boys and caregivers participating in community-based psychosocial support activities


8%reach/target

21k Cumulative people reached (from Jan to May 2020)



NDA elderly

273thousand

200kNumber of gender-based violence survivors and childviolation victims reached with socio-economic reintegration


4%reach/target



50 men510 women1k boys1k girls

NDA elderly

81thousand

200kNumber of individuals supported with cash to copewith post-eviction stress


4%reach/target

883 Cumulative people reached(from Jan to May 2020)


301 men582 womenNDA boysNDA girls

NDA elderly

23thousand

Protection (continued) 2.7 million people-in-need

During the month, child protection partners ensured 9,662 children (53% girls & 47% boys) and 16,475 caregivers (59% women) accessed integrated child protection in emergency services across the country. These include 519 identified girls and boys at risk (231 girls & 238 boys), including unaccompanied and separated children (UASC), received specialized age and gender-sensitive child

200kNumber of duty-bearers, service providers and community leaders trained on protection


97%reach/target




NDA elderly

9.3thousand

protection service through individual case management to meet their unique needs. A total of 331 UASC (103 girls & 228 boys) were reunified with their families, while 92 (25 girls & 67 boys) UASC were placed in alternative care) and 271 children ( 48% girls) and 68 caregivers (65% women) accessed community-based psychosocial support through child friendly spaces (CFS), club activities and parents support sessions. To prevent and respond to threats posed by conflict, drought and other emergencies, Child Protection Area of Responsibility and its members continued to provided lifesaving messages to 5,747 children (54% girls) and 7,132 caregivers (55% women) to mitigate the risk of family separation, child recruitment, explosive devices and promote safe behaviors among others. GBV partners reached more than 45,500 beneficiaries (64 percent women and 20 percent girls) with direct response and preventive

support, including 37,350 with GBV/COVID 19 information. A total of 7,000 GBV survivors (including 1,625 girls) received medical care, PSS, legal assistance or protection in safe houses. 50 GBV survivors received support to their socio-economic reintegration. Housing, Land and Property partners assisted a total of 4,386 people with services and information regarding eviction. Also, 3,980 people

were protected from eviction through preventive engagement with stakeholders. Explosive Hazards partners reached a total of 10,234 beneficiaries (49 percent children, 34 percent women and girls) with Mine Risk Education. Protection partners also collected data on protection trends and patterns in 24 districts and Banadir through the Somalia Protection Monitoring System.

Shelter and Non-Food Items (NFIs) 2.1 million people-in-need

Ensure that persons affected by conflict and natural disasters have protection from the weather and privacy through provision of emergency shelter and NFIs. For more information, contact [email protected]

200kNumber of people receiving non-food items through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance


16%reach/target

214k Cumulative people reached (from Jan to May2020)



12k elderly

1.3million

200kNumber of people receiving emergency shelterrelief through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance


19%reach/target




8k elderly

1million

200kNumber of people receiving durable shelter relief through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance


1%reach/target

1.2k Cumulative people reached(from Jan to May 2020)


210 men200 women380 boys370 girls

40 elderly

100thousand

200kNumber of Shelter Cluster projects with establishedcompaints/feedback mechanism

Overall targeted

68%reach/target

98 Cumulative projects reached(from Jan to May 2020)



N/A elderly

144projects

200kNumber of Shelter Cluster projects having undergone post-distribution monitoring

Overall targeted

40%reach/target

57 Cumulative projects reached(from Jan to May 2020)



N/A elderly

144projects

Needs2.6 million people are internally displaced in Somalia. New displacements are reported regularly due to armed conflicts, natural disasters and evictions. The displaced live mainly in informal settlements concentrated in the peripheries of major cities and towns. Around 2.2 million people are in need of shelter and NFI assistance most of whom live in makeshift shelters often in very congested informal settlements lacking security of tenure. They are exposed to extreme weather conditions, forced evictions and other protection risks. They also lack basic household items needed for daily survival. Decongestion is needed at settlements and shelters level to reduce the risk of COVID-19transmission . A total of 237 IDP sites that host over 98,000 IDP households (HH) have been identified as high risk sites for COVID 19 transmission. Gu’ rains (April to June) started in March and intensified in April. Heavy rains in late April affected a number of locations including Baidoa (over 81,000 people affected), Bardheere (over 30,000 people affected) and Qardho (over 47,000 people affected). The Shelter Cluster estimates that over 500,000 people will be affected by flooding, of whom 80% (400,000 people) will need of shelter and NFI assistance.

During the month of May 2020, the Shelter Cluster partners assisted. 38,835 people with non-food items (NFI) kits. This brings the total number of people assisted with NFIs in 2020 to 214,385 standard non-food items kits consist of plastic sheets, blankets, jerry cans, sleeping mats, mosquito net, solar lamp and kitchen sets. 46,830 persons were assisted with shelter kits. This brings the total number of people assisted with emergency shelter in 2020 to 189,317. A shelter kit includes plastic sheets, supporting poles, a rope for tying down the structure, nails and other items.PDMs were conducted for three distribution exercises. This brings the total number of PDM conducted in 2020 to 57 (40%) out of the 144 completed projects. Community Response and feedback mechanisms (CRFM) were established. This brings the total number of CRFM established in 2020 to 109 (49%) out of the 222 completed projects.

Response


SOMALIA


200kNumber of people receiving transitional shelter relief through in-kind, cash or voucher assistance


3%reach/target




280 elderly

300thousand

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH)Provide access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene to people in emergencies. For more information, contact: [email protected]



SOMALIA


Number of people reached with emergency water services in targeted settlements and communities


25%reach/target




24k elderly

200kNumber of people reached with sanitation services invulnerable settlements and communities


12%reach/target




5k elderly

980thousand

200kNumber of people reached with sustainable access to safe water in targeted settlements and communities


23%reach/target




12k elderly

1.3million

200kNumber of people reached with hygiene promotion activities in vulnerable settlements and communities


40%reach/target




39k elderly

2.4million

2.2million

NeedsModerate to high flood risk is foreseen to persist in the coming weeks threatening urban and riverine populations, including in Belet Weyne (Hiraan) and Jowhar (Middle Shabelle). The risk of AWD/cholera has increased in particular in some flood-affected regions including the riverine areas. The most affected regions currently are Hiraan, Banadir and Lower Shabelle. Belet Weyne district of Hiraan region has recorded the highest cases. The heavy flooding comes at a time Somalia is facing the COVID-19 pandemic and the threat of desert locusts infestation.Restrictions on the entry and movement of WASH commodities coupled with price increases will have a serious impact on maintaining good hygiene practices. This could further exacerbate the severity of COVID-19, with the highest impact felt in the most vulnerable populations. WASH humanitarian partners have scaled up their response to the affected populations with life-saving assistance and WASH prevention activities to contain the spread of AWD/cholera cases in the hotspots of Somalia.

In May 2020, partners reached 80,475 beneficiaries with access to sustainable safe water while 35,062 beneficiaries were assisted through sanitation. WASH Cluster partners reported a total of 345,730 beneficiaries reached with hygiene promotion activities particularly hygiene kits distributions. WASH partner have also enabled services to 141,700 beneficiaries to access temporary water solutions such as water trucking and water source chlorination.

Response

20203004 HumanitarianDashboard Subow v2...people in need, with a focus on moving towards durable...

Documents

Transcript of 20203004 HumanitarianDashboard Subow v2...people in need, with a focus on moving towards durable...