2016 Annual Activity Report - European Commission · Consumer safety – toy market surveyed; 1850...
Transcript of 2016 Annual Activity Report - European Commission · Consumer safety – toy market surveyed; 1850...
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2016
Annual Activity Report
Consumers, Health, Agriculture and Food
Executive Agency
Ref. Ares(2017)1838453 - 06/04/2017
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Table of Contents
CHAFEA IN BRIEF 4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 8
A) IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGENCY'S ANNUAL WORK PROGRAMME - HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR (EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF SECTION 1) ............................................................................................................................................................................ 8 B) KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS (KPIS) ....................................................................................................................... 13 C) KEY CONCLUSIONS ON FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL (EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF SECTION 2.1) ................... 16 D) INFORMATION TO THE COMMISSIONERS ...................................................................................................................... 16
1. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGENCY'S ANNUAL WORK PROGRAMME - HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR 17
1.1 PROMOTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS .............................................................................................. 22 1.2 CONSUMER PROGRAMME .......................................................................................................................... 25 1.3 BETTER TRAINING FOR SAFER FOOD ........................................................................................................... 30 1.4 HEALTH PROGRAMME ................................................................................................................................ 17
2. ORGANISATIONAL MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL 33
2.1 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL ................................................................................................ 33 2.1.1 CONTROL RESULTS ........................................................................................................................................... 33 2.1.2 AUDIT OBSERVATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................................................................... 65 2.1.3 ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS .................................................................. 66 2.1.4 CONCLUSIONS AS REGARDS ASSURANCE ................................................................................................................ 67 2.1.5 DECLARATION OF ASSURANCE ............................................................................................................................ 68
DECLARATION OF ASSURANCE 69
2.2 OTHER ORGANISATIONAL MANAGEMENT DIMENSIONS ............................................................................................ 70 2.2.1 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................................................... 70 2.2.2 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT ASPECTS ................................................................................................................ 71 2.2.3 EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION ACTIVITIES ............................................................................................................... 71
ANNEXES (APPLICABLE TO CHAFEA) 72
ANNEX 1: STATEMENT OF THE RESOURCES DIRECTOR .............................................................................................. 72 ANNEX 2: REPORTING – HUMAN RESOURCES, BETTER REGULATION, INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION ....................................................................................................................................................... 73 ANNEX 3: DRAFT ANNUAL ACCOUNTS AND FINANCIAL REPORTS ................................................................................ 78 ANNEX 4: MATERIALITY CRITERIA ......................................................................................................................... 79 ANNEX 5: INTERNAL CONTROL TEMPLATE(S) FOR BUDGET IMPLEMENTATION (ICTS) .................................................... 81 ANNEX 12: PERFORMANCE TABLES ...................................................................................................................... 108
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CHAFEA IN BRIEF
The "Consumers, Health, Agriculture and Food Executive Agency" (hereinafter Chafea or the Agency) being one of the six EU Executive Agencies set up based on Council
Regulation (EC) N° 58/2003) was set up in 2005 to execute, by delegation of the
European Commission, the management of the EU 2nd Health Programme.
The Agency's name reflects the regular enlargement of its scope since then. The Agency
received its lifetime and mandate extended by the Commission in 2008 and 2013. Today, in close cooperation with the responsible Directorate-Generals (so called parent DGs) of
the Commission, Chafea implements:
4 programmes /initiatives for Better Health and Better Life, of about 1 billion €
over 2014-2020 :
Chafea mission is to efficiently manage the four programmes and successfully meet their objectives, in line with the Commission priorities and the Directorate Generals guidance,
ultimately contributing to the positive perception of the European project.
The Agency actively promotes the participation to the programmes; performs the daily
The Health Programme, funding actions aiming to promote and support a European cooperation on some of the most challenging health-related issues such as: chronic and
rare diseases, anti-microbial resistance and health technology assessment (DG SANTE and DG GROW);
The Better Training for Safer Food initiative, well-known for promoting European
food safety standards in the EU and worldwide, with hundreds of trainings organised
each year for professionals actors (DG SANTE);
The Consumer Programme, with actions targeting safer products and market surveillance, assistance to consumers on cross-border issues, education and information
initiatives as well as providing data in support of policy (DG JUST);
Since 2016, the Promotion of Agriculture Products, which implements actions to
increase awareness of the merit of EU products and quality schemes, as well as their competitiveness and market share worldwide (DG AGRI).
Programmes managed by the Agency
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management of related projects and actions in line with legal and financial procedures; monitors and reports on outcomes and disseminates the programmes results.
Chafea ensures that the European budget funds entrusted to the Agency are allocated
and spent in accordance to the principles of sound financial management. This applies to both the administrative budget (EUR 8.8 millions) and the budget devoted to the
implementation of the programmes through grants and procurement (EUR 180 millions in commitment and payment appropriations in 2016).
HEALTH PROGRAMME:
Better care for rare disease
patients – 24 European reference
networks approved
CONSUMERS PROGRAMME:
Consumer safety – toy market
surveyed; 1850 samples tested
BETTER TRAINING FOR SAFER
FOOD:
"Closing the loop" – 7500 national
experts from 138 countries trained
PROMOTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS:
EU products promotion over the world - 33 third countries targeted
– Biggest number ever
KEY BUDGET-FOR-RESULTS OUTPUTS in 2016
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Daily work with hundreds funded partners working to make programmes'
objectives concrete and real in EU and Third countries
Chafea strategic goal:
Increase performance in delivering programmes expected results and thus
contribute to the Union priorities
Manage changes: be prepared for next generation of programmes
respecting the EP/Council/Commission expectations
The objective is now to further develop the Agency as a centre of excellence for programme management, delivering meaningful results and as a great place to work.
In 2016, the core line remained to keep a high level of performance both towards the
Commission and towards the programme partners and beneficiaries while in parallel Chafea’s initiated a review of its structure and operations, in agreement with its
stakeholders in order to better align itself with the new Commission’s objectives- such as the Budget for Results initiative- and preparations for the next generation of programmes
and to achieve further efficiency and synergies gains.
Agency´s life
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The agency just passed its first decade; 2016 was the right time for assessing lessons learnt and launching new challenges.
The Agency activities are based on an Annual work programme aligned to the parent DGs
management plans. To achieve meaningful results, the Agency works in close relationship with those DGs, and reports to a Steering Committee set-up of
representatives from the parent DGs and the Human Resources Directorate General.
End of 2016, Chafea signed a new Memorandum of Understanding with its parents DGs,
to better define the sharing of responsibilities and collaboration dynamics between the concerned services.
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Annual Activity Report is a management report of the Director of the Consumers, Health, Agriculture and Food Executive Agency to the College of Commissioners. Annual
Activity Reports are the main instrument of management accountability within the
Commission and constitutes the basis on which the College takes political responsibility for the decisions it takes as well as for the coordinating, executive and management
functions it exercises, as laid down in the Treaties1.
a) Implementation of the Agency's Annual Work
programme - Highlights of the year (executive summary of section 1)
In line with the Public Health annual work programme for 2016, Chafea centred its
activity of Chafea on the following priorities:
Actions to support Member states' efforts to address the health impact of the high
influx of refugees, especially in the most affected EU countries.
In late 2015 and the beginning 2016 Chafea awarded five grants totalling more than 6 million euros, to channel EU financial support to countries and organisations that could
most efficiently help EU Member States in dealing with this major crisis. These grants had a limited duration of one year, in line with the objective to provide immediate relief and
assistance in the process of reception of a very significant number of refugees and other migrants.
The Agency, together with the DG SANTE and other Commission services, put in place a strong coordination mechanism, to ensure optimal use of EU funding and maximize
synergies from the different co-funded actions. One year later, the results of these
actions, further detailed later in the report, have demonstrated the capacity of the health programme to have a direct impact improving the capacity of the receiving countries to
better address the health challenges of the high influx of refugees and migrants.
Actions to support the setup of the first European Reference Networks (ERNs) 2 , in the framework of the cross border care directive.
Supporting consistent implementation of EU legislation across the EU and thus
contributing to the achievements of the legislation's aim and objectives is one of the areas where the health programme can yield significant EU added value. As concerns the
cross border care directive, one key aspect was the assessment of ERNs with regards to
predefined quality criteria. The Agency ensured the timely assessment of the candidate networks and the healthcare providers composing them by accreditation bodies, leading
to their approval by the Board of Member States in December 2016. Chafea also launched a call for proposals for Framework Partnership Agreements and related Specific
1 Article 17(1) of the Treaty on European Union.
2 European Reference Networks (ERNs) are virtual networks involving healthcare providers across Europe. They aim to tackle complex or rare diseases and conditions that require highly specialised treatment and
concentrated knowledge and resources. The process and criteria for establishing an ERN and for selecting its
members are set in EU legislation. The first ERNs were launched in March 2017, involving more than 900
highly-specialised healthcare units from over 300 hospitals in 26 Member States.
https://ec.europa.eu/health/rare_diseases/european_reference_networks/erf_enhttps://ec.europa.eu/health/rare_diseases/european_reference_networks/erf_enhttp://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2011:088:0045:0065:EN:PDFhttps://ec.europa.eu/health/ern/implementation/call_en
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Grant Agreements, to provide financial support to the approved networks for the next five years, 2017-2021.
Actions to support to the strengthening of EU collaboration in the area of Health
Technology Assessment (HTA).
The rationale for European collaboration in this area is improving the current situation
where national HTA systems, using differing procedures, methodologies and capacities often duplicate each other efforts and produce outcomes diverging across the EU, which
leads to uncertainty for both industry and patients. Therefore the aim of the Joint Action is to transit to a single or joint assessment, which can then serve several Member States.
2016 marked the launch of two important initiatives in this area: (a). The launch of an important study for the impact assessment of a legislative proposal in the area of HTA
collaboration in the EU; and (b). The launch of the 3rd Joint Action engaging almost all of the HTA bodies, with a very significant financial envelope of 12 million euros of Union
contribution. The former will provide DG SANTE with the necessary data for the baseline
scenario and the options proposed in the impact assessment process. The latter will further reinforce the current level of common work, validating the common tools and
methodologies; it will ease the way to more uptake of EU work at national level and strengthened cooperation in the future, feeding into the option which will be selected
within the legislative initiative.
Actions in support of developing country knowledge and strengthening the health
dimension of public policies
A key initiative in 2016 AWP was the collaborative effort between DG SANTE, the OECD
and the WHO-European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies to put in place the
first annual report of the so-called "State of Health in the EU" cycle.
With the financial support of the programme and under the stewardship of Chafea, it
became possible to tap into the unique know-how of these organisations and to put in place a system of mutual learning among EU Member States in support of effective,
accessible and resilient health systems.
The support by Chafea of the above, as well as other priority areas (alcohol, chronic
disease, cancer, tobacco control and AMR) translated into the following outputs:
Health Programme 2014 - 2020
2016 Chafea Work Programme
Proposals
submitted
Ineligible
proposals
Proposals to
be co-funded
Actions
Grants for projects (including the Calls for the ERNs)
62 0 22
Grants for the functioning of NGO or
networks 13 0 13
Direct Grants-International
Organizations
13 (7 from AWP 2015
& 6 from AWP 2016) 0 13
Joint actions (MS) 9 (4 from AWP 2015
& 5 from AWP 2016) 0 9
TOTAL 110 3 57
http://ec.europa.eu/smart-regulation/roadmaps/docs/2016_sante_144_health_technology_assessments_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/smart-regulation/roadmaps/docs/2016_sante_144_health_technology_assessments_en.pdfhttps://ec.europa.eu/health/state/glance_en
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Procurement:
In 2016 Chafea launched 24 procurement procedures (22 from the AWP 2016 and 2
pending from the AWP 2015), i.e. 92 % of procedures foreseen. The Agency also signed 19 service contracts (9 from the AWP 2016 and 10 from the AWP 2015).
For Promotion of Agricultural Products the year 2016 became the first year of
implementation of the reformed policy. In this context, first two calls for grant proposals were published in February 2016 announcing 11 different priority topics, such as e.g.
highlighting specific features of agricultural methods in the Union and the characteristics of EU agri-food products, increasing the awareness of Union sustainable agriculture and
role of the agri-food sector for climate action and the environment, etc.
With a total of 226 proposals, both calls were over-subscribed which ensured a good level
of competition among proposals.
60 simple (mono-beneficiary) programmes with total EU co-financing of EUR 94 232 114 and 6 multi-beneficiary project proposals with total EU co-financing of EUR 16 827 217
were awarded. The programmes target 33 third countries, the biggest number ever since the beginning of the promotion policy, and benefit a large number of product sectors with
the emphasis on products under EU quality schemes, from the outermost regions and from organic production, but also specific elements for sectors hit by market difficulties,
such as dairy, porc, beef. Moreover, almost 50% of all adopted simple programmes were submitted by applicants who never participated in the promotion regime in the past. This
confirms the opening brought about by the reform of the promotion policy.
Phasing-in of technical support services as well as organisation of events and campaigns in third countries also started and will be intensified during the coming years.
From the organisational point of view, the unit in charge of promotion of agricultural products was phased-in. Considerable effort was put into design of internal procedures.
The Consumer protection remains high on the Commission's agenda given its
important contribution to the Commission's policy priorities. A single market that serves the consumers well is an essential part of these priorities, as well an important element
to stimulating Europe's economic growth. Constant developments in the area of digital
technology are fundamentally changing the way consumers interact and shop on-line. The aim pursued by the Commission is therefore to create a Digital Single Market, where
the free movement of goods, persons, services and capital is ensured — and where citizens and businesses can seamlessly and fairly access online goods and services:
whatever their nationality, and wherever they live.
With a view to contribute to this objective, during 2016, the Agency contracted various
services aimed at analysing different aspects relevant to the development of the digital single market. Namely, a study on the on-line market segmentation through personalized
pricing/ offers in the European Union was launched. The study should look into the
benefits of personalised pricing/offers for sellers and consumers, as well any detriment experienced by consumers (e.g. being charged higher prices) and into how consumers
perceive ‘personalised pricing’/offers and the impact it has on their purchasing decisions.
A second study on the transparency of Online Platforms was contracted. The study will
assess whether consumers have more trust in platforms overall and make better
http://ec.europa.eu/growth/single-market/digital/index_en.htm
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decisions where there is a higher level of transparency. This study will contribute to the broad-based evidence reviewed by the Commission in the context of the regulatory
Fitness Check of EU Consumer and Marketing Law. The ultimate study findings could
inform targeted legislative or enforcement initiatives, non-legislative policy initiatives, and/or self-regulatory efforts by online platforms.
In the context of the Consumer annual work programme 2016 the Agency implemented the following procedures
Call for proposals
Consumer Programme 2014-2020
2016 Work Programme
Proposals
submitted
Ineligible
proposals
Proposals
recommender for co-funding
Calls for proposals for projects
Joint actions in the field of product safety 1 0 1
Grants for the functioning of Consumer
Organisations at EU level
1 0 1
Grant for the functioning of the European
Consumer Centres
30 0 30
Payment of Special Indemnities for the Exchange of Officials in the areas of General
product safety Directive and Consumer protection Cooperation
92 0 92
TOTAL 124 0 124
Procurement procedures covering subjects mentioned in the respective work programmes were implemented by the Agency for all tenders for which the parent DGs
provided input with regards to the definition of the requested service.
The Better training for safer food Initiative is organizing multiple trainings for Member State officials dealing with the control of the food production.
Better understanding of complex food legislation is contributing to its better implementation. Trainings where EU legislation defining food production is clearly
explained and its further implementation secured through thorough understanding allows small and medium-sized EU local food businesses to better and easier access the single
market and to open new market possibilities for their products.
In 2016, the Agency managed 45 different trainings subject (food hygiene at first
production level, pesticide application equipment control, animal welfare – to name a
view) related to the different type of the food production and controls over the food production or its transport. In this training framework 180 training events with the
average duration of 4 days, covering most of the food production aspects were offered to almost 7500 participants from EU Member-States.
In addition to these training events offered throughout the year, the Agency organised
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specialised trainings on emerging diseases like African swine fever or Lumpy skin disease. The knowledge of how to combat these diseases bearing serious economic
threats was transferred to all Eastern countries bordering EU which allowed them to
obtain latest scientific data and up-to-date information on a particular disease spreading modalities.
Also special trainings for EU Member-State-officials was organised where specific emphasis was put on audit in different areas of plant health and plant production.
In the framework of the BTSF annual work programme 2016 the Agency implemented procedures comprising both launch of to the second phase of existing contracts and
launch of the new calls for tenders.
The Agency issued 6 Newsletters informing the general public about the latest
developments.
Taking-over 10 developed e-learning modules into the Commission e-environment the
Agency was preparing for running the e-learning modules by its own after September
2017.
Flexibility and responsiveness
Reacting to the emerging diseases, the Agency procured seven trainings in Eastern countries of the EU. Moreover, the Agency and opened a call for the organisation of 6
special trainings on audit principles.
The Agency as well launched requests for service for organizing a BTSF World conference
which is planned to be held in the middle of 2017 and a second round of trainings for 2017.
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b) Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
The key performance indicators deriving from regulatory provisions e.g. the efficiency
indicators required by the Financial Regulations: time-to-pay (Art 92.1 FR), time-
to-inform and time-to-grant (Art 128.2 FR), provide information on core aspects of the Agency’s operation. The KPI are included in the Agency's Annual Work Programme of
2016.
b)1. Level of Budget Implementation (commitment and payment
appropriations)
More than 99% of the credits received by the Agency via transfer from its parent DG
were committed; Over 97% of the available payment appropriations were disbursed through 1214 payment transactions carried out in relation to the programmes delegated
to the Agency.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
HEALTH (PHP) CONSUMERS (CP) BTSF AGRI
50,00
16,25 15,37
18,48
49,71
16,12 15,37 18,48
42,40
18,63 17,04
2,71
42,40
18,61 17,04
2,67
Mill
ion
s
Operational Commitments & Payments Consumption
Commitments credits Commitments consumed Payments credits Payments consumed
0,0
50,0
100,0
150,0
Commitments… Payments…
Mill
ion
s €
Chafea Total Commitment & Payments Consumption
Credits
Consumed
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b)2. Time to inform
The Agency is bound to inform applicants on the results of their proposals’ evaluation
within six months from the closure (expiry of deadline for submitting proposals) of the respective call for proposals; The Agency’s performance was 93 days (47, 74 and 157
days for the Consumer, Health programme and promotion of Agricultural products respectively); it represents a duration within the deadline set by the EU Financial
Regulation.
b)3. Time to grant
Time to grant refers to the number of days that elapses between final date set for submission of complete proposals and the signature of the legal commitment (a grant
agreement) by the Authorising officer. In 2016, Chafea observed the shortest of all options (3 months) for time to grant set by the Financial Regulation (FR) and calculated
from the date of informing to the date of the grant signature.
2.5 - inform
1.6 - inform
5.2 - inform
2.9 - grant
2.0 - grant
2.6 - grant
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
PHP
CP
AGRI
Number of months
Time inform & grant
7,9
3,6
5,4
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b)4. Time to pay
Over the reporting period the Agency executed 1.214 payment transactions. The average
number of days needed for the execution of payments was 17 days regarding payments with 30 days deadline, 27 days regarding payments with 45 days deadline 31 days
regarding payments with 60 days deadline and 65 days regarding payments with 90 days deadline. 102 (8.40%) out of the 1.214 payments executed were late however the
number of delayed days was not considerable and resulted in relatively low materiality (16.5 € per payment at the average). Measures were agreed to improve the situation in
the coming year.
b)5. Residual error rate (ex-post controls)
The main objective of ex post control is the detection and correction of undue payments
made by the Agency that may result from errors, irregularities or fraud that would
remain undetected at the stage of the controls that precede each payment (ex-ante controls). Results following the implementation of ex-post audits support the calculation
of the so called ‘residual error rate’; in its turn, the calculation of the residual error rate aims at concluding whether the assessment of the quantitative materiality criterion
related to the legality and regularity of the Agency’s underlying transactions should lead to a reservation. Currently the threshold is set at 2%, calculated for each of the
programmes delegated to Chafea.
The Agency follows a multiannual approach to the calculation of its residual error rate
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Average daysDeadline 30
Average daysDeadline 45
Average daysDeadline 60
Average daysDeadline 90
15
24
39
64
20
37
34
65
13
20 21 19
Day
s
Average of time to pay (grants & procurement conracts)
PHP
CP
BTSF
AGRI
Calculation against payments deadlines of 30, 45, 60 and 90 days
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and the net amount at risk. The cumulative residual error rate was calculated as being below the 2% materiality threshold; in specific, the percentage of the residual error rates
were 1,37% and about 0% for the Health programme and the Consumer programme
respectively. Ex-port controls did not apply either to the grants under promotion of Agricultural products where the first grants were awarded in 2016, or to BTSF where only
procurement contracts were concluded.
c) Key conclusions on Financial management and
Internal control (executive summary of section 2.1)
In accordance with the governance statement of the European Commission, the staff of the Consumers, Health, Agriculture and Food Executive Agency conduct its operations in
compliance with the applicable laws and regulations, working in an open and transparent
manner and meeting the expected high level of professional and ethical standards.
The Commission has adopted a set of internal control standards, based on international
good practice, aimed to ensure the achievement of policy and operational objectives. The financial regulation requires that the organisational structure and the internal control
systems used for the implementation of the budget are set up in accordance with these standards. The Agency has assessed the internal control systems during the reporting
year and has concluded that the internal control standards are implemented and function as intended. Please refer to AAR section 2.1.3 for further details.
In addition, the Agency has systematically examined the available control results and
indicators, as well as the observations and recommendations issued by internal auditors and the European Court of Auditors. These elements have been assessed to determine
their impact on the management's assurance as regards the achievement of control objectives. Please refer to Section 2.1 for further details.
In conclusion, management has reasonable assurance that, overall, suitable controls are in place and working as intended; risks are being appropriately monitored and mitigated;
and necessary improvements and reinforcements are being implemented. The Director, in her capacity as Authorising Officer by Delegation has signed the Declaration of
Assurance.
d) Information to the Commissioners
The main elements of this report and assurance declaration have been brought to the attention of the Agency's Steering Committee and to the parent DGs Directors General,
who have taken these into consideration in his(her) reporting to Commissioner Vytenis Andriukaitis, responsible for the Health and Food Safety portfolio, to Commissioner Vera
Jourová , responsible for Justice, Consumers and Gender equality portfolio, Commissioner Phil Hogan, responsible for the Agriculture and Rural Development
portfolio and Commissioner Elzibieta Bienkowska, responsible for the Internal Market,
Industry, Entrepreneurship and Small and Medium Enterprises s portfolio.
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1. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE AGENCY'S ANNUAL WORK PROGRAMME - HIGHLIGHTS OF THE YEAR
This Section provides information on the key results and progress towards the achievements of general and specific objectives set in the Parent DGs Management Plan 2016 and to contribute to the parent DGs policy achievements and generate Union added value.
1.1 HEALTH PROGRAMME
In the past year, the Agency further advanced in managing the implementation of the EU 3rd Health Programme, where new results were achieved in order to "complement,
support and add value to the policies of the Member States, improve the health of the Union citizens and reduce health inequalities…" (3rd Health Programme, Art 2).
The four Specific objectives (SO) of the 3rd Health Programme support the implementation of the priorities of the European Commission and the objectives of the
parent DG SANTE transposed into Chafea working objectives. This part of the Report describes the progress towards objectives of the 3rd Health Programme delegated to
Chafea. Annex 12 specifies the correlations between the DG SANTE objectives and
objectives of the 3rd Health Programme in 2016.
EU co-funding under this objective primarily supports exchange of good practices to
achieve synergies between EU Member states, in sharing approaches, actions and policies. The 3rd Health progamme mobilized the following instruments to contribute to
this objective:
Joint action on Reducing Alcohol Related Harm (RAHRA)
Bringing together 60 partners across 29 EU member states, including organisations such as the EMCDDA, WHO, Pompidou Group and OECD , by 2016 this Joint Action has:
conducted a common Standardised European Alcohol Survey; built-up an integrated European common database (HARMES – Harmonising Alcohol Related Measures in
Europe); produced a compendium of best-practices.
Joint Action on Improving Quality in HIV Prevention (Quality Action)
This Joint Action involves 45 partners from 26 Member States and aims at improving the
quality of the response to HIV and AIDS in Europe, by integrating evidence-based quality improvement (including quality assurance) practices into HIV prevention across Europe.
Specific objective: Promote health, prevent diseases, foster, healthy lifestyle
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/;jsessionid=5Qj3TvyCyBqbhfLZzzBttjDGh3gyXkQWYrjhrt36mChMJJlp02XX!2060916514?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.2014.086.01.0001.01.ENGhttp://www.rarha.eu/Pages/default.aspxhttp://www.emcdda.europa.eu/http://www.coe.int/t/dg3/pompidou/http://www.rarha.eu/Resources/Deliverables/Lists/Work%20Package%204/Attachments/6/RAHRA_InfoSheet_WP4_02_FINAL.pdfhttp://www.rarha.eu/Resources/Deliverables/Pages/details.aspx?itemId=10&lista=Work%20Package%206&bkUrl=/Resources/Deliverables/http://www.qualityaction.eu/
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By 2016, the Joint Action developed practical tools and materials, such as Five practical quality improvement tools, the ‘Charter for Quality in HIV Prevention’, a Policy Kit. A
large network of experts, created by this innovative partnership have trained over 400
quality improvement trainers and facilitators from 25 EU countries; succeeded in mainstreaming quality into HIV prevention.
Joint Action Addressing Chronic Diseases and Healthy Ageing across the Life Cycle (CHRODIS)
Working in this Joint Action, over 60
partners from 25 EU countries successfully
address challenge of chronic diseases
focusing on health promotion and primary
prevention. In 2016, the Joint Action
showed the flowing deliverables: the
CHRODIS platform created by the action is
a unique collection of validated good
practices. National Plans on Diabetes
address all key dimensions, such as
addressing high-risk population groups;
secondary prevention and health promotion
measures; capacity building and training of
healthcare professionals, stakeholders and
patients; and care delivery coordination
and innovation. A comprehensive multi-
morbidity Care Model responds to needs for
care coordination and support for the self-
management of patients.
Tobacco service contracts
Several service contracts were launched from 2013 to 2016 in order to assist the
European Commission to fulfil its legal obligations under the new Tobacco Product
Directive. In 2016, three service contracts were finalised and five studies were published:
EU common reporting format for data on tobacco and related products' ingredients;
assessment of risks associated with e-cigarettes; mapping of methods to decide upon
flavour other than tobacco; Overview on evidence of toxicity, addictiveness and
attractiveness of tobacco and related products ingredients; proposals for warning
messages on tobacco packages; as well as, study on citizens' exposure to tobacco and e-
cigarette marketing.
These studies provide the Commission and the Member States with a strong evidence-
base in support of the legislation implementation.
http://www.qualityaction.eu/choosetool.phphttp://www.qualityaction.eu/choosetool.phphttp://staging.qualityaction.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/QACT_PolicyKit_Charter.pdfhttp://staging.qualityaction.eu/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/QACT_PolicyKit_03.pdfhttp://chrodis.eu/http://chrodis.eu/our-work/07-type-2-diabetes/wp07-activities/http://chrodis.eu/our-work/06-multimorbidity/wp06-activities/multimorbiditycaremodel/http://chrodis.eu/our-work/06-multimorbidity/wp06-activities/multimorbiditycaremodel/http://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/dir_201440_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/dir_201440_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/reportingformat_dataingredients_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/potentialrisks_specs_refillableecigarettes.pdfhttps://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/hetoc_frep_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/specifications_warning_tobaccopackages_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/specifications_warning_tobaccopackages_en.pdfhttp://ec.europa.eu/health/sites/health/files/tobacco/docs/citizensexposure_tobaccomarketing_en.pdf
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To adapt to changing circumstances and to react to unforeseen events, in response to
the refugee crisis, in summer of 2015 a call "Support Member States under particular migratory pressure in their response to health related challenges" was conducted in
October-November 2015. In 2016, high value deliverables were produced by each project co-funded through the mentioned call:
Development and piloting of a training strategy targeting health workers (health
managers, health practitioners and administrative staff) i for a better understanding
of the refugees’ health needs.
Development of a model and a protocol for rapid assessment of mental health
and psychosocial needs of refugees and psychosocial care;
Development of “training of trainers” programmes and e-learning course to
enhance capacity building of front-line staff dealing with migrant care;
Implementation of mobile surveillance & response health units and general
health needs assessments to ensure health services to newly arrived migrants;
Establishment of multidisciplinary teams in Hotspots and migrant’s Centres, to
sustain healthcare provision to migrants;
Development and piloting of a syndromic surveillance protocol for monitoring
potential disease outbreaks at migrant reception/detention centres;
Performance of a survey of vaccinations offered to newly arrived;
Implementation of the Personal Health Record of migrants at the moment of their
arrival.
Action to support the strengthening of EU collaboration in the area of Health
Technology Assessment (HTA) with the objective to create a sustainable
mechanism for the long-term EU-wide cooperation on HTA. Two important initiatives
in this area were launched in 2016: a key study for the impact assessment of a
legislative proposal in the area of HTA cooperation in EU; and the 3rd Joint Action
engaging almost all EU Member States, Norway and Iceland.
Actions in support of developing country knowledge and strengthening the health
dimension of public policies, to establish the first annual cycle of the "State of Health
in the EU" through joint effort of DG SANTE, OECD and WHO. In 2016, the Health at
Specific objective: Protect citizens from serious cross border health threats
Specific objective: Support public health capacity building, contribute to innovative, efficient and sustainable health systems
http://ec.europa.eu/smart-regulation/roadmaps/docs/2016_sante_144_health_technology_assessments_en.pdfhttps://ec.europa.eu/health/state/glance_enhttps://ec.europa.eu/health/state/glance_enhttp://www.oecd.org/health/health-at-a-glance-europe-23056088.htm
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a Glance: Europe 2016 flagship report was launched with the aim to provide
comparisons of indicators and to highlight the needs.
Joint Action on European Health Workforce Planning and Forecasting
The Joint Action brings together 28 associated partners from 18 countries, other
collaborating partners, And has as its main focus helping countries plan process and prepare the future. At its current stage, the Joint Action conducted three pilot projects
which received a full-scale follow-up in the piloting countries. The Joint Action also carried out research on driving future skills and competences of health workforce in EU
out to the year 2035.
Activation of Stratification Strategies and Results of the interventions on frail
patients of Healthcare Services (ASSEHS)
Launched in 2013, by now the action has produced: risk stratification tools that help identify and maintain on the
health services radar complex-frail and high-risk patients and act as enablers for appropriate prevention;
a white paper on the deployment of stratification methods.
Benchmark comprehensive cancer care (BENCH-CAN)
The BENCH-CAN project is designed to provide a free-at-use benchmarking tool on
comprehensive cancer care and to yield best practice examples in a way that contributes to improving the quality of interdisciplinary patient treatment across the EU. The project
consortium is led by OECI (Organisation of the European cancer institutes).
Currently differences in EU health systems performance as flagged through prevalence,
mortality and survival rates are not sustainable on the long term, especially with regards to the constant increase in new cancer patients. There is clearly room for improvement
and benchmarking tools, which are ready for use and freely available is a very significant resource provided by the EU Health Programme, both to healthcare providers, as well as
to Member States’ public health authorities.
A free-at-use benchmarking tool on
comprehensive cancer was produced by the project. It brings together practices and
knowledge in comprehensive cancer care. The uptake of the results of this project will be
integrated in the on-going Joint Action on cancer care (lead by the National Institute of
Public Health of Slovenia).
http://www.oecd.org/health/health-at-a-glance-europe-23056088.htmhttp://assehs.eu/https://ec.europa.eu/eip/ageing/repository/population-risk-stratification-deployment-stratification-methods-basque-country_enhttps://ec.europa.eu/eip/ageing/repository/population-risk-stratification-deployment-stratification-methods-basque-country_enhttp://assehs.eu/upload/docpublicos/white-paper-assehs-european-project.pdfhttp://www.oeci.eu/benchcan/Default.aspxhttp://www.oeci.eu/Benchcan/Doc/general/Resources/BenchCan_Manual_2016_FINAL.pdf
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Under this objective, in 2016, - Chafea supported the Commission by managing the call
for networks European Reference Networks and ensuring the assessment of all candidate networks. The success of these Agency's activities became evident through the interest in
the call resulted in active participation and through the fact that many networks had participated in the preceding EU health programme which shows a long-lasting impact of
these programmes.
Within 2016 Chafea completed the selection of the Independent Assessment Bodies and
contracted assessment of the 24 ERNs The result of the assessment was a final Network assessment report endorsed by the Board of the Member States. Consequently, 24
networks of health provides have become formally approved European Reference Networks in the sense of the legislation. This also makes the approved ERNs eligible for
public funding under targeted mechanisms.
Within the same year Chafea launched a call for proposals for funding the coordination costs of the approved networks, with the first contracts expected to be signed in early
2017.
Anti-Microbial Resistance. Direct grant agreement with the European
Observatory on Health Systems and Policies
Following the conclusions of the Dutch Presidency, Chafea awarded, in 2016, a direct
grant agreement to the European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies with the objective to identify best practices of containing anti-microbial resistance. In this way,
after a longer break, action in the area started, triggered by the Dutch Presidency Conference. The outputs are planned for the following periods.
Joint action Facilitating Exchange of Organs Donated In EU Member States
(FOEDUS)
The Joint Action FOEDUS aimed to contribute to organ exchange in Europe by
complementing Member states’ policies in this field, by raising awareness on the possible barriers, and by supporting EU-wide consensus on key tools for increased exchange of
A Ministerial Conference on
Antibiotic Resistance, co-funded by the 3rd Health Programme, was
held early 2016 in the framework of the Dutch EU Presidency. The
Conference. brought together 225
participants from all EU member states, Norway and Switzerland,
the WHO, the FAO and the European Commission and became
a starting point for many countries to working on a ‘One Health’
approach addressing both human and animal health.
Specific objective: Facilitate access to better and safer healthcare for
union citizens
http://www.foedus-ja.eu/http://www.foedus-ja.eu/
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organs. A key output of the action is the common IT platform or “portal” www.foedus-eoeo.eu.
INFORMATION AND DISSEMINATION
Chafea continued supporting dissemination of Health programme implementation results,
using platforms of national, EU-wide, or international events. The Agency's pop-up stand
and dissemination material were present in more than 15 events of national or EU
dimension. The following major events can be highlighted:
A two day Conference on Migrants and Health, in May 2016, organized in
close cooperation with DG SANTE, Portugese Directorate General of Health,
International Organization for Migration and the COST ADAPT expert network.
This conference brought together 165 participants, mainly policy makers and
experts from 25 EU countries.
Four workshops in the framework of the existing conferences: High level
Conference on Global health security, 16th International conference on Integrated
care, 19th European Health Forum Gastein, Demographics and Diversity in
Europe, and 9th European Public Health conference (EUPHA2016) All for health
and Health for All.
The Cluster Meeting Nutrition and Physical Activity, brought together 90
participants, including journalists, policy makers, health and education authorities,
community and experts, representatives of World Health Organization and European
Commission. 40 presentations were given during 8 sessions.
1.2 PROMOTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
2016 marked the first year of implementation of
the reformed policy for promotion of agricultural products. The general objective of the policy is
to enhance the competitiveness of the Union agricultural sector. Based on a strategy established at European level, it aims to help sector professionals' break into
international markets and make consumers more aware of the efforts made by European
2016 marked the first year of
implementation of the reformed policy for promotion
of agricultural products.
Specific objective: Enhance the competitiveness of the Union
agricultural sector
http://www.foedus-eoeo.eu/http://www.foedus-eoeo.eu/http://ec.europa.eu/chafea/health/migrants-presentations_en.html
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farmers to provide quality products.
Information provision and promotion measures can take the form of information and
promotion programmes, and the measures on the initiative of the Commission.
Information and promotion programmes consist of operations implemented by organisations which submit their proposals. They can take form of "simple" programmes
where all beneficiaries come from the same member state, or "multi" programmes where beneficiaries come from different member states or are EU level organisations. The whole
lifecycle of “multi” programmes is managed by Chafea while simple programmes are submitted to and evaluated by Chafea, and managed by the competent national
authorities under shared management.
In the context of the policy implementation measures, Chafea published, in February 2016, two calls for grants proposals – one for “simple” and one for “multi” proposals.
In relation to the calls, Chafea focused in particular on facilitating the transition to the
new rules for applicant organisations. The need for such facilitation was caused by the changes brought by the reform of the policy and changed management mode both
representing a challenge for the applicant organisations. Therefore, Chafea provided
guidance documents and organised a Helpdesk. A survey conducted immediately after the submission deadline shows that the quality of guidance documents, the online
submission tool as well as the support offered by the helpdesk was assessed as very good or excellent by a large majority of respondents.
As promotion of agricultural products is a new activity for the Agency, in parallel to
publication of the calls it was necessary to prepare a set of internal procedures related to evaluation of proposals and management of grants, as well as to adapt Horizon-2020 IT
tools to support those processes. These tasks were successfully carried out. Further work on the consolidated procedures is planned.
At the end of the submission period, 199 “simple” and 27 “multi” proposals were submitted. The calls were oversubscribed, as can be seen in Table below.
Statistics on submitted proposals and their requested grant
As a result of the calls 60 simple (i.e. implemented by single beneficiaries) programmes
with total EU co-financing of EUR 94,2 million and 6 multi (implemented by consortia of several beneficiaries) proposals with total EU co-financing of EUR 16,8 million were
awarded.
Call Number of proposals Requested grant Available budget Requested/available
Simple 199 307,535,353 93,650,000 328%
Multi 27 116,102,232 14,300,000 812%
The programmes target 33 third countries, the biggest number ever
Almost 50% of all adopted simple programmes were submitted by applicants who
were newcomers to the EU promotion policy
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Following the call for “multi” programmes, Chafea signed its first ”multi” grant
agreements in December 2016. The 6 promotional campaigns are targeting both the
internal market and third countries and support the following product sectors: organic, fresh fruit and vegetables, ornamental horticulture, wine, olive oil, logo for outermost
regions.
In 2016, Chafea supported Measures taken on the initiative of the Commission, by
corresponding procurement and management of the implementation of the resulting contracts including event management, under supervision of DG Agriculture and Rural
Development.
Measures on the initiative of the Commission take form of high-level missions,
participation in trade fairs by means of stands, or operations aimed at enhancing the image of Union products. Moreover, the reformed promotion regime foresees the
establishment of technical support services, in particular with a view to encouraging
awareness of different markets, maintaining a dynamic professional network around information and promotion policy and improving knowledge of Union rules concerning
programme development and implementation.
The building of technical support services started during 2016 and will contribute to
efforts to facilitate the participation of stakeholders in the reformed information and promotion policy. A dedicated portal was developed and will be put online in the first
weeks of 2017. Moreover, market reports for three South-East Asian markets were delivered in 2016, and will be presented via a webinar offered on the future web portal.
With respect to organisation of events and campaigns in third countries, one business
delegation visit to three South-East Asian countries (Vietnam, Singapore and Indonesia) was organised in October 2016. Preparations were launched for organisation of the high
level visit to Canada taking place in spring 2017. The latter will be coupled with participation at the SIAL (Salon International de l'Alimentation) Toronto trade fair where
the EU will be presented with a dedicated pavilion as “region of the year”.
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1.3 CONSUMER PROGRAMME
The 2014-2020 Consumer Programme supports the Europe-2020 targets of growth and
competitiveness. It integrates the specific Europe-2020 priorities on the digital agenda for Europe in order to ensure that digitalisation actually leads to increased consumer
welfare, sustainable growth, social inclusion and smart regulation.
In 2016, CHAFEA further contributed to the achievement of these objectives through the
implementation of the actions whose management was delegated to it by the Commission on the basis of the provisions of the Commission decision implementing the
Consumer Programme 2014-2020.
Support to European Consumer Centres
In this framework, the Agency organised the procedure for the award of grants supporting the European Consumer Centres to assist consumers who wanted to take
advantage of the Single market when travelling to other EU countries or making online cross border purchases.
Joint Actions enhancing safety of consumer products
During 2016, to improve consumer product safety in Europe, the Agency launched and
managed the procedure for the award of grants for joint actions by the Member States linked to product safety.
Exchange of enforcement officials
To support monitoring and enforcement activities, the Agency funded the exchanges of enforcement officials. These exchanges give the opportunity to participants to share
experience and knowledge on the practical implementation of Directive 2001/95 EC (General Product Safety) and Regulation 2006/2004 (Consumer Protection Cooperation).
Strengthening the European consumer movement
In order to ensure that consumer's interests are represented at EU level, the Agency co-
funded the activities of the Bureau Européen des Unions de Consommateurs (with its headquarter in Brussels, Belgium), who represents consumer organisations in all Member
States, as well as European Economic Area countries and countries that are applicants for EU membership
During 2016, the Agency followed up the implementation of various consumer education
Europe-2020 targets of growth and competitiveness
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activities. In particular, it monitored the running of the projects linked to capacity building to consumer organisations (consumer champion)3 and the development and
maintenance of the teacher's interactive on-line platform on consumers education
(consumer classroom)4.
Market monitoring
Moreover the Agency launched several public procurement procedures in order to gather
and provide to the parent DG relevant and timely consumer evidence to inform key policy actions. Namely, the following services were contracted: a market monitoring survey
for an EU wide representative survey of consumers in over 50 consumer markets, behavioural economic studies on transparency in online platforms and on circular
economy and market studies on personalised pricing and on the real estate market. The results will be available in 2017.
To achieve an equal level of consumer protection across the EU and take action against
dangerous products on the market place, the Agency provides financial support to joint enforcement actions, allowing market surveillance authorities
and customs to pool resources and expertise. The joint actions provide a platform to further improve the Member
States' exchange of information on dangerous products and
sharing of experience with procedures for carrying our market surveillance in general and for specific products.
Joint market surveillance activities on toys have been
developed on an annual basis as from 2014. This activity is focusing its attention
on risks associated with acoustic toys. 16 surveillance authorities are participating in
this product activity. Samples were tested
from various categories such as toy mobile phones, rattles, squeeze toys, cap-firing toys to percussion, wind toys
and other types of acoustic toys.
Various types of toys intended for children of age under 3 years were
3 The project aims at providing, free of charge, training, resources and networking opportunities addressed to
consumer professionals. Its global objective is to offer capacity building activities aimed at strengthening
the effectiveness of consumer organisations (including other actors and stakeholders in consumer policy
such as: ECCs, EU Member States' ministries responsible for consumer policy). It also intends to promote
exchange of practices between Consumer Professionals. http://www.consumerchampion.eu/
4 The Consumer classroom is a community website for teachers bringing together an extensive library of consumer education resources from across the EU, along with interactive and collaborative tools to help
prepare and share lessons with students and other teachers. https://www.consumerclassroom.eu/
Unsafe products
have no place on
the EU market
Toys:
Over 1850 models inspected
over 604 samples tested
Specific Objective: Safety - to consolidate and enhance product
safety through effective market surveillance throughout the Union
cific Objective: Safety
http://www.consumerchampion.eu/https://www.consumerclassroom.eu/
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chosen for sampling and testing.
During the reporting period, over 1.850 different models of toys were inspected, out of
which 604 samples were sent for testing. Testing mainly focused on the mechanical and
physical properties of the toy, A number of samples were tested for chemical requirements.
Once the risk level is determined, market surveillance authorities take action / measures to remedy any unsafe
situations within their respective part of the Single Market.
More information to be found in the following website:
http://www.prosafe.org/
In 2016, the Agency continued managing the implementation of surveys on consumer related issues. The purpose is to provide the underlying data and the related analysis to
feed into the editions of the Consumer Scoreboard. In order to do this, the following is surveyed:
Consumers’ and retailers’ attitudes towards cross-
border trade and consumer protection Performance of the most important consumer markets
from the point of view of consumers.
Consumer trust in the market is essential for good and sustainable business-to-consumer relations.
Identify and remove
non-compliant products
Evidence base for
consumer policy
Specific Objective: Consumer information and education and support
organisations - to improve consumers' education, information and awareness of their rights, to
develop the evidence base for consumer policy and to provide support to consumer organisations
including taking into account the specific needs of vulnerable consumers
http://www.prosafe.org/
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In 2016, the Agency contracted a study on legal and commercial guarantees market, which examined to what extent sellers are aware of, and comply with, the requirements
of relevant EU and national legislation.
The study showed: (a) consumers' good understanding of the legal guarantee
coverage; (b) 50% consumers' considering that sellers inform about legal guarantees; (c)
50% consumers' agreeing that sellers' information on legal guarantees is clear and transparent.
The key findings of the study have been used to support EU policy in the area of online and other distance sales of goods.5 Furthermore, its key findings are currently supporting
the REFIT exercise that is being carried out on the legal and commercial guarantees Directive 6.
Children are exposed to a number of
problematic marketing practices in on-line games, mobile applications and social media
sites. To better understand the scope and effects of online marketing on children, the
Agency, contracted a study on Europe online marketing targeting children. In 2016 the outcomes of the study were delivered.
By flagging and documenting problematic marketing practices to which children are exposed online, the study provides evidence for:
revision of the UCPD Guidance
on-going review of EU consumer and marketing law enforcement activities in the area.
BEUC (Bureau Européen des Unions de Consommateurs) is an independent non-profit
consumer organisation. Its mission is promote, defend and represent the interests of EU
consumers in the EU Institutions. BEUC
operations are co-funded by the Agency in the form of an operating grant. BEUC's areas of activity cover all topics relevant to consumers, such as energy, telecommunication,
travelling and transport, digital market and innovative trade patterns, health, environment and food safety, etc.
In 2016, the European Commission proposed measures to tackle geo-blocking in e-commerce in the digital single market. This proposal take on board BEUC’s key appeal to
5 Proposal for a Directive of the European Commission and European Council on certain aspects concerning
contracts for the online and other distance sales of goods:
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52015PC0635&from=EN 6 Directive 1999/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 May 1999 on certain aspects of the
sale of consumer goods and associated guarantees.
Study on consumers' of the legal guarantee coverage
Impact of online marketing on
children's behaviour. Study of online marketing targeting
children
Support to consumer organisations: Removing
obstacles to digital single market
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52015PC0635&from=EN
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0
20
40
60
80
100
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Total
CPC
GPSD
allow consumers enjoy the benefits of the EU digital single market.
The exchange of officials gives opportunity to share experience and knowledge on the practical
implementation of the General Product Safety and Consumer Protection Cooperation.
In 2016, the Agency received the highest number of applications since the special
indemnities are in place. A total of 92
applications were processed in 2016, while in 2015 the number of exchanges was 86.
Evolution of exchange numbers of CPC & GPSD officials since 2009
Support enforcement of
consumer rights by strengthening cooperation
between national enforcement bodies and supporting consumers
with advice
Specific Objective: Enforcement - to support enforcement of
consumer rights by strengthening cooperation
between national enforcement bodies and supporting consumers with advice
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1.4 BETTER TRAINING FOR SAFER FOOD
BTSF is a training initiative aimed at protecting human, animal and plant health. It covers food and feed
law, animal health and welfare, and plant health rules, and is designed for public officials. Their task is to ensure
food safety for EU citizens, uniform application of EU legislation. BTSF also encourages countries outside EU to share the EU standards.
Most BTSF programs take place for control staff from EU
Member-States, candidate and potential candidate countries,
European Free Trade Association and European Neighbourhood Policy countries. Training programs in non-EU countries cover
any sanitary and/or phytosanitary subject anywhere in the world. To maximize the program’s impact, participants must be in a position to
subsequently train colleagues in their own administrations.
80% Member States Candidate countries
EFTA/EEA
0.5% Candidate countries
9.5% EFTA
2% ENP (European Neighbourhood
Policy)
8% Other non-EU countries
As regards initiatives supporting monitoring and enforcement activities, the Agency
funded the exchanges of enforcement officials. The exchanges give the opportunity to participants to share experience and knowledge on the practical implementation of
Directive 2001/95 EC (General Product Safety) and Regulation 2006/2004 (Consumer
Protection Cooperation).
The Agency managed 45 different trainings subjects related to the different types of the
food production and controls of the food production or its transport, offering 180 training events, where each lasts on average 4 days to almost 7500 EU Member-State
participants in the 2016 and covering with this most of the aspects in food production.
Training as a key
Coverage: EU’s overall
target
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Conceived as a Commission initiative aimed at organising a Community (EU) training strategy in the areas of food law, feed law, animal health and animal welfare rules, as
well as plant health rules 7 the Better Training for Safer Food in implemented through
annual decisions taken by the Commission on financing of a number of topics that fall into the scope of the general Commission priority:
BTSF programme has a leading role in spreading awareness of EU legislation
and in ensuring harmonized controls
BTSF TRAININGS
In 2016, the Agency organized trainings for prudent use of
of antimicrobials in veterinary medicine. BTSF is an excellent tool for assisting Member States in the battle
against Antimicrobial resistance. It provides training on how to implement and monitor all aspects of the
problem. The BTSF program ensures flexibility, rapid responses to training needs.
In addition to the standard training, offered throughout the year, the Agency organized in 2016 specialized trainings on emerging diseases like African swine fever and Lumpy
skin disease, Avian influenza. Knowledge was transposed to all Eastern bordering EU countries allowing them to get
latest scientific data and up-to-date information on the spreading of a disease, with domestic animals and wildlife.
Veterinary specialists from EU and neighboring countries meet regularly to share modern
diagnostics and new legislation, take part in simulation exercises on emergencies. BTSF offers multiple opportunities to secure these.
In 2016, the Agency organized special trainings for EU Member state officials, with emphasizes on how to perform audit in different areas of plant health and plant
production, to ensure that Member States are aware and prepared to take action. The training tackles pest risk
assessment, and surveillance and outbreak management
for agricultural and forest pests. A recent workshop about new and emerging risks to plant health, and surveillance,
brought together representatives from Member States, the European Food Safety Authority and the European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization to discuss
7 Article 51 of Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 Regulation (EC) No 882/2004
ANTIMICROBIAL
RESISTANCE
EMERGING DISEASES
SPECIAL TRAININGS
Promoting awareness, Job Creation and Growth
http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:02004R0882-20130701&qid=1397561052810&from=EN
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the outcomes of fact finding missions, preventive measures based on the best available science and information on surveillance, control and eradication techniques.
E –LEARNING
The development of e-learning modules and the completion of the e-learning pilot project progressed further during the year, with the launch of three new English-language e-
learning modules: HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point); the EU plant quarantine regime for imports; and food hygiene and controls on fishery products and
LBMs (Live bivalve molluscs). French- and German-language modules on animal welfare at slaughter and killing for disease control, food contact materials, RASFF (Rapid Alert
System for Food and Feed) and HACCP are available. 57 e-learning editions were launched in 2016 with over 6 000 participants. Two e-learning modules were added in
2016 (Prevention, control and eradication of TSE (Transmissible spongiform
encephalopathies); and Animal welfare at slaughter and killing for disease control for poultry) with English, French, German, Spanish and Portuguese versions for each of the
10 developed modules.
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2. ORGANISATIONAL MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL
This section answers to the question how the achievements described in the previous
section were delivered by the Agency. This section is divided in two subsections.
The first subsection reports the control results and all other relevant information that
support management's assurance on the achievement of the financial management and internal control objectives. It includes any additional information necessary to establish
that the available evidence is reliable, complete and comprehensive; appropriately covering all activities, programmes and management modes relevant for the Agency.
The second subsection deals with the other components of organisational management: human resources, information management and external communication.
2.1 Financial management and internal control
Assurance is an objective examination of evidence for the purpose of providing an
assessment of the effectiveness of risk management, control and governance processes.
This examination is carried out by management, who monitors the functioning of the
internal control systems on a continuous basis, and by internal and external auditors. Its results are documented and reported to the Director.
This section reports the control results and other relevant elements that support management's assurance. It is structured into (1) Control results, (2) Audit observations
and recommendations, (3) Effectiveness of the internal control system, and resulting in
(4) Conclusions as regards assurance.
2.1.1 Control results
This section reports and assesses the elements identified by management that support
the assurance on the achievement of the internal control objectives8. The DG's assurance building and materiality criteria are outlined in the AAR Annex 4. Annex 5 outlines the
main risks together with the control processes aimed to mitigate them and the indicators used to measure the performance of the control systems.
When managing the delegated activities the Agency applies internal control to ensure
that the budget is implemented in compliance with effective and efficient internal control and in accordance with the relevant rules. The control process is applicable at all levels
and designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving the following objectives: effectiveness, efficiency and economy of operations; reliability of reporting; (c)
safeguarding of assets and information; (d) prevention, detection, correction and follow‑
up of fraud and irregularities; (e) adequate management of the risks relating to the
legality and regularity of the underlying transactions, taking into account the multiannual
8 Effectiveness, efficiency and economy of operations; reliability of reporting; safeguarding of assets
and information; prevention, detection, correction and follow-up of fraud and irregularities; and adequate management of the risks relating to the legality and regularity of the underlying transactions, taking into account the multiannual character of programmes as well as the nature of the payments (FR Art 32).
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character of programmes as well as the nature of the payments concerned.
The internal control includes: (a) segregation of tasks; (b) risk management and control
including control at recipient level; (c) avoidance of conflicts of interests; (d) adequate
audit trails and data integrity in data systems; (e) monitoring of performance and for
follow‑up of identified internal control weaknesses and exceptions; (f) periodic
assessment of the internal control system. (ref. FR Art 32).
Being an executive agency Chafea implements financial appropriations through the direct management mode provided (ref FR Art 58). At the same time, while implementing the
Promotion of agricultural products policy, Chafea is responsible for the preparatory stage (call initiation and publication, evaluation of proposals, grant preparation and award) of
grant management in shared mode.
Budget coverage
Under 2016 annual work programmes Chafea managed the following budget appropriations:
OPERATIONAL BUDGET
Programme Commitments Payments
Credits
(million EUR)
Implemented
(million EUR)
Credits
(million EUR)
Implemented
(million EUR)
HEALTH (PHP) 50,00 49,71 42,40 42,40
CONSUMERS
(CP)
16,25 16,12 18,63 18,61
BTSF 15,37 15,37 17,04 17,04
AGRI 18,48 18,48 2,71 2,67
TOTAL 100,10 99,68 80,79 80,72
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CHAFEA_aar_2016__FINAL Page 35 of 134
OPERATING (ADMINISTRATIVE) BUDGET
Credits (million EUR) Implemented (million EUR)
8,79 8,67
TOTAL CHAFEA BUDGET
Commitments Payments
Credits (million
EUR)
Implemented
(million EUR)
Credits (million
EUR)
Implemented
(million EUR)
108,89 108,35 80,79 80,72
8,789,446.00, 99%
119,446.00, 1%
Administrative Budget Consumption
Commitments credits Commitments consumed
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CHAFEA_aar_2016__FINAL Page 36 of 134
As an autonomous EU body, the Agency has its own operating (=administrative) budget
in a form of an annual subsidy from the EU. In 2016, it amounted to EUR 8,8 million. The
budget covers the running costs of the Agency including staff expenditure, office related costs, IT services, as well as a number of programme support activities such as
payments to external experts assisting the evaluation of the proposals and of certain deliverables under Health programme, and organisation of communication and
dissemination activities. The Director of the Agency is the Authorising Officer with regards to the implementation of the Agency's operating budget.
In 2016, the Agency prepared, launched and managed calls for proposals aimed at implementation of Health, Consumer and Agricultural product promotion Programs: 6 (2
AGRI + 3 PHP + 1 CP) open calls for grant proposals were launched, 4 (2 CP + 2 PHP invited calls for submission of proposals targeted at beneficiaries who were parties to
Framework partnership agreements. 7 PHP invitations to conclude Grant Agreement were
launched, respectively with competent authorities of Member States (Joint Actions) or with International Organisations, 1 invitation to submit applications for special
indemnities (exchange of officials).
During the same time, the Agency conducted 24 (9 BTSF, 24 PHP, 9 CP) public
procurement procedures for the provision of intellectual services to Health, Consumers, BTSF programmes. Procured were mainly studies related to the policy making of the
Agency's parent DG and the provision of training courses on audits for the employees of
national authorities of the EU Member States dealing with food controls9.
The Agency’s control strategy ensures that all commitments and payment authorisations
are ex-ante verified in regard to both their procedural, legal and financial aspects. 100% of the Agency’s transactions are ex-ante verified before the signature of a related
commitment or the authorisation of a payment towards a beneficiary or service provider.
The Agency performs ex-post controls for a limited amount covering its payment transactions that are, in principle, performed after the implementation of actions co-
financed under grant agreements.
9 For more detailed information regarding the scope of those procurement procedures please refer to Part
I of the present document
0,0
20,0
40,0
60,0
80,0
100,0
120,0
Commitments99,51 %
Payments99,93 %
Mill
ion
s €
Chafea Commitment & Payments
Consumption
Credits
Consumed
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CHAFEA_aar_2016__FINAL Page 37 of 134
Coverage of the Internal Control Objectives and their related main indicators
Control effectiveness as regards legality and regularity
Chafea has set up internal control processes aimed to ensure the adequate management
of the risks relating to the legality and regularity of the underlying transactions, taking into account the multiannual character of programmes as well as the nature of the
payments concerned.
As set with the materiality criteria referred to in Annex 4 of this report the control
objective is considered to be achieved if (a) the residual error rate does not exceed 2% of the annual payment authorisations per ABB (Activity Based Budging) activity; (b) no
significant internal control weaknesses were reported/detected; (c) no significant and/or repetitive errors occurred; (d) no critical issues pertaining to the Agency’s control
systems audited were reported by the Internal Audit Service, the Court of Auditors or
OLAF (provided that the audit coverage of the year was satisfactory); and that (e) no other event that resulted in a reputational detriment occurred.
The implementation of the objective " Effective and reliable internal control system giving the necessary guarantees concerning the legality and the regularity of the underlying
transactions" is measured by the following indicators:
- Estimated residual error rate, measured on yearly basis and ant the end of the
programing period (2020) versus the baseline of 2014 while the target value does (not) exceed 2%, both annual and cumulative by the end of the programme implementation.
- Estimated overall amount at risk for the year for the entire budget under the DGs
responsibility
- Estimated future corrections.
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Objective 1 (mandatory): Effective and reliable internal control system giving the necessary guarantees concerning the legality and the regularity of the underlying
transactions
Indicator 1 (mandatory): Estimated residual error rate10 Source of data: Chafea calculation of residual error rate per programme managed- ex post control strategy
Baseline (2014 AAR) Target Below the materiality criteria (2%)
Health Programme: 1.94%
Consumer Programme: 1.18% Better Training for Safer Food (BTSF): 0% (estimation)
Agricultural Promotion Programme: start of programme implementation - no data available
Health Programme: 1.39%;
Consumers programme: 0,48 %; AGRI: N/A BTSF: N/A
Indicator 2 (mandatory): Estimated overall amount at risk at closure for the year for the
entire budget under the Agency's responsibility Source of data: Annual Activity Report/per ABB
Baseline (2014) Target Below the materiality criteria (< 2% of payments)
Health Programme: EUR 574.200 Consumer Programme: EUR 100.596
BTSF: N/A
Health Programme: ~ EUR 310.000 Consumer Programme: ~ EUR 50.000
BTSF: N/A AGRI: N/A
Indicator 3 (mandatory): Estimated future corrections
Source of data: aggregated data on corrective capacity since 2010, provided by DG BUDG annually, in aggregated report
Baseline (2014 AAR) Target (none)
EUR 1.574.867 (2,3% over payments of the period)
EUR 2.880.634 (3,6% over payments of the period 2010-2016)
The Agency has carried out the activities underpinning the fulfilment of the objective:
- Assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control and risk management system
aimed at eliminating the weaknesses and risks in order to increase the efficiency and
effectiveness of the Agency's performance;
- The Agency follows the evolution of Commission’s guidance on application of internal
control standards adapting its underlying procedures accordingly;
- The Agency implements the action plan agreed with IAS following the latter’s audit
on grant management in Chafea.
The Agency continued integrating with corporate tools (e.g. e-grant management
implemented by the new Promotion of Agricultural Products Unit (AGRI), e-procurement management); and migration to paperless workflows.
Grant management under direct management mode (art. 58 of the Financial Regulation)
10 For the definition, see the first annex to the AAR instructions 2016 "Key definitions for determining amounts
at risk" at https://myintracomm.ec.testa.eu/budgweb/EN/rep/aar/Pages/guidance.aspx.
https://myintracomm.ec.testa.eu/budgweb/EN/rep/aar/Pages/guidance.aspx
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Overall, the actions receiving co-financing under the programmes and policy under implementation have a duration between one and three years. The actions are
implemented by public and academic organisations, NGO's, networks, private entities.
The beneficiaries are located in different countries participating to the programmes (EU, EEA, EFTA, accession countries …). Applications are evaluated on the basis of pre-
announced selection and award criteria that are specified in the annual Commission implementing decision serving as a legal basis for the ensuing budgetary commitment
and authorisations. Based on applicable regulatory provisions and internal control standards, the Agency has developed and established a system of procedures to ensure
that the best proposals are chosen in a competent, objective, impartial and transparent manner. The Agency’s operates in close collaboration with parent DG (DG SANTE, JUST,
AGRI and GROW).
The grants awarded under the Third Health Programme, the Second Consumer
Programme and within the Promotion of Agricultural products, take the form of
reimbursement of a specified proportion of eligible costs that were actually incurred by the beneficiary; the cost reimbursement is subject to a preliminary budget estimate that
is submitted with the proposal and annexed to the grant agreement after budgetary adjustments that are likely to incurred following the proposals’ evaluation. The
calculation and verification of eligible costs bears a relatively high risk of errors minding that beneficiaries differ in their legal status, are located in a wide range of States where
different legal orders apply and operate on the basis of their own internal control system (e.g. with regards to accounting practices, documentation of working inputs/outputs etc).
Indicators measuring effectiveness as regards legality and regularity of grant
management:
The key control indicators give the picture of the effective management of procedures
relating to the award of grants11 as well as the estimate of possible future risk related to the payment management based on the results of the ex-post controls over earlier
transactions by respective programme:
Stages of Internal Control Procedure 2014 2015 2016
A. Programming and planning
% of calls successfully concluded (to the number of calls foreseen in the
annual work programme)
PHP:
100%
PHP: 100%
PHP: 100%
CP:
100%
CP: 75%
CP: 100%
AGRI: 100%
Number of proposals received PHP: 130 PHP: 91 PHP: 90
CP: 63 CP: 35 CP: 32
AGRI: 226
11 PHP stands for Public Health Programme, CP stands for Consumer Programme; no grants are awarded under
the BTSF Initiative
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% of Budget