· 2014-11-12 · And its breadth should be enough to allow one side to overlap the other. LUNGI...

1
POSITION OF MAYAAT DURING GHUSL IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE MAYYIT IS LAID WITH THE SOLES OF FEET FACING QIBLA EXAMPLES OF ITEMS TO BE REMOVED FROM THE BODY… NAIL VARNISH BODY PIERCINGS FALSE NAILS FALSE TEETH HEARING AIDS MAKE UP MEDICAL TUBES WIGS CASTS PLASTERS JEWELLERY HOSPITAL ID BAND RETAIN MEDICAL TUBES ATTACHED TO THE BODY IF REMOVING IT WILL CAUSE BLEEDING PLEASE NOTE IT IS HARAM TO LOOK AT THE PRIVATE PARTS OF A CORPSE. HOWEVER, THE GHUSL PERFORMED WILL NOT BE VOID WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF BLEEDING Needs to be stopped to prevent the najasah from spreading SHOULD NEEDLES BE REMOVED? Where possible, needles should be removed and bleeding stopped WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF DEEP CUTS Where possible to close the wound so as to stop the flow of blood or the damage /washing off/erosion to the flesh / internal parts by the running water. Methods could be applying Alum powder, Stching. Medical persons best placed to advise. TASK 1 REMOVE CLOTHING TASK 2 REMOVE JEWELRY TASK 3 REMOVE PLASTERS ETC TASK 4 FREE FROM ALL NAJASAT Remove clothing making sure the private parts are covered at all mes Gently remove any plasters, or anything which obstructs water flow to body. Cover the private parts with a towel or any other suitable covering Wash the body to remove blood or other najasat using fragrance free soap. QIBLA TASK 9 DO NIYAT TASK 10 HEAD AND NECK TASK 11 RIGHT SIDE OF THE BODY TASK 12 LEFT SIDE OF THE BODY I AM GIVING GHUSL OF ABE KAFUR FOR THIS MAYYIT FOR THE PLEASURE OF ALLAH The person doing the ghusl should do the niyat as detailed above. Then do the abe kafur ghusl in similar order as abe sidr ghusl. ‘Every soul must taste of death, then to Us you shall be brought back.’ (The Noble Qur’an 29:57) Once the body has been cleansed, there are now 3 ghusls which need to be performed with following water: 1.Abe Sidr (Berry) 2.Abe kafur (Camphor) 3.Abe khalis (Pure) The quanty of sidr leaves and camphor should neither be so much that the water becomes mixed (mudhaaf), or so lile that it may be said that sidr or camphor has not been mixed at all. WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF A STILLBORN CHILD If a foetus of 4 months or more is sll born it is obligatory to give it ghusl, and even if it has not completed 4 months, but it has formed features of a human child, it must be given ghusl as a precauon. Ghusl Mayyit having become wajib, likewise the obligaon for Hunut and Kafan need to be fulfilled for this foetus dead body. If foetus is less than 4 months and features of a human child being absent, the foetus will be wrapped up in cloth and buried without ghusl. TASK 5 DO NIYAT TASK 6 HEAD AND NECK TASK 7 RIGHT SIDE OF THE BODY TASK 8 LEFT SIDE OF THE BODY The person doing the ghusl should do the niyat as detailed above. Then the right side of the body, (front & rear) making sure all body parts are washed. Just like any ghusl, first the head and neck to be washed thoroughly. Then the leſt side of the body (front & rear) to be done, not forgeng between toes and fingers. TASK 14 HEAD AND NECK TASK 15 RIGHT SIDE OF THE BODY TASK 16 LEFT SIDE OF THE BODY TASK 17 DRY BODY I AM GIVING GHUSL OF ABE KHALIS FOR THIS MAYYIT FOR THE PLEASURE OF ALLAH The person doing the ghusl should do the niyat as detailed above. Then do the abe khalis ghusl in similar order as before. Abe Khalis means just water without anything added to it. TASK 13 DO NIYAT I AM GIVING GHUSL OF ABE SIDR FOR THIS MAYYIT FOR THE PLEASURE OF ALLAH Ghusl completed, the body can now be dried for Hunut and Kafan. WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF A SEVERELY DAMAGED OR AN OLD DECAYING BODY The course of acon will depend on the state of the body. If there is a valid reason for not using water for ghusl, then Tayammum can be done instead of ghusl. It is recommended that three tayammum be given. If Tayammum cannot be done to the body due to the severity of the state of the body then tayammum can be done over the kafan. QIBLA Aſter Ghusl, the next wajib act is Hunut, which is to apply camphor to the 7 parts shown in the diagram. To apply first on the forehead. Camphor must be powdered and fresh, and should not have lost its fragrance. 150 x 225mm 1 2 3 FOREHEAD PALMS KNEES BIG TOES WAJIB PARTS The WAJIB parts of the kafan are 3 pieces of cloth called Perahan (tunic), Lungi (loin cloth) and Chaadar (full cover) The body is to be laid on its back with the right length side towards Qibla THE KAFAN MUST NOT BE: NAJIS (DUE TO BLOOD FROM THE BODY OR ANYTHING ELSE WHICH WOULD MAKE IT NAJIS) TRANSPARENT (THE CLOTH USED MUST NOT BE SUCH THAT THE BODY CAN BE SEEN THROUGH IT) GHASBY (USURPED OR NOT ACQUIRED LAWFULLY) PERFUMED (NO PERFUME OR INCENSE IS ALLOWED TO BE APPLIED TO THE KAFAN OR THE BODY) OF PURE SILK OR WOVEN WITH GOLD PERAHAN (2) which should be long enough to cover the enre body from the top of the shoulders up to the middle of the calf, and beer sll if it reaches the feet. CHAADAR (3) which should be long enough to conceal the whole body, so that both its ends could be ed. And its breadth should be enough to allow one side to overlap the other. LUNGI (1) which should be long enough to cover the body from the navel up to the knees, beer sll if it covers the body from the chest up to the feet. 3 SHOULD THE 3 OR 4 STRAPS WE TIE WHEN DOING THE KAFAN BE OPENED WHEN THE BODY IS BURIED, OR CAN THEY STAY TIED UP? The recommendaon is to open the straps wrapped around the chador of the kafan when body has been placed in the grave. IS IT PERMISSIBLE TO USE A KAFAN WITH SURAS OR DUAS WRITTEN ON IT, OR DUA AND SURA CARDS BE PLACED ON THE BODY? There is no restricon as long as the sancty of the sacred wrings is preserved. JAREEDA (MEN & WOMEN) This is a Mustahab Act. Jareeda are fresh green twigs (without leaves) cut from a tree, preferably a date palm. The idea is that as long as the twigs remain green, the body is spared from fishaar (the squeezing in the grave). The twigs should be arm length and the name of the person together with tesmony in the Kalima and the Imams should be inscribed on them. The twig on the right side should touch the armpit, while the one on the leſt hand side should be kept above the armpit. The Chaadar is then wrapped around the body. 150 x 225mm 150 x 225mm MUSTAHAB PARTS MEN (Addional Kafan Parts) 1. Rann Pech: This is a piece of cloth to cover the private parts and must be long enough to wrap round the two thighs. (40cm X 270cm) 2. Amama: This is a piece of cloth that is wrapped round the head like a turban. (15cm X 270cm) 3. Kamarband: This piece of cloth is ed at the waist like a belt. 4. Second Chaadar: This piece is the same as the Wajib Chaadar, WOMEN (Addional Kafan Parts) 1. Makna: This piece covers the head just like a scarf. (63cm X 140cm) 2. Seena Band: This piece of cloth is used to cover the breasts. (30cm X 225cm) 3. Rann Pech: This is a piece of cloth to cover the private parts and must be long enough to wrap round the two thighs. (40cm X 270cm) 4. Kamarband: This piece of cloth is ed at the waist like a belt. 5. Second Chaadar: This piece is the same as the Wajib Chaadar. What do you do if you discover when pung body in the grave that bleeding has made the kafan najis in a large secon which cannot be cut off. FIRST the area of the body which has become najis needs to be made tahir with water and thereaſter the part of the kafan effected by najasah needs to be replaced. WHAT SHOULD BE DONE IF THE KAFAN BECOMES NAJIS? If the Kafan becomes Najis, it is Wajib to make it Paak, even if the body is placed in the grave. The Kafan can be made Paak by one of the following ways: a. Washing the Najis part b. Cung away the Najis part c. Changing the parts of najis Kafan. TASK 18 HUNUT TASK 19 KAFAN I AM GIVING HUNUT FOR THIS MAYYIT FOR THE PLEASURE OF ALLAH DO DO DO NIYAT ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 1st Edion September 2014 Our sincere gratude to those bande khodas who helped with the producon of this poster. May Allah reward them abundantly. For feedback, or for more copies of the poster, please email us: [email protected] GhuslPoster.indd 1 05/09/2014 08:31:56

Transcript of  · 2014-11-12 · And its breadth should be enough to allow one side to overlap the other. LUNGI...

Page 1:  · 2014-11-12 · And its breadth should be enough to allow one side to overlap the other. LUNGI (1) ... The twigs should be arm length and the name of the person together with testimony

POSITION OF MAYAATDURING GHUSL

IT IS RECOMMENDEDTHAT THE MAYYITIS LAID WITH THE

SOLES OF FEETFACING QIBLA

EXAMPLES OF ITEMS TO BE REMOVED

FROM THE BODY…NAIL VARNISH

BODY PIERCINGSFALSE NAILSFALSE TEETH

HEARING AIDSMAKE UP

MEDICAL TUBESWIGSCASTS

PLASTERSJEWELLERY

HOSPITAL ID BANDRETAIN MEDICAL TUBES ATTACHEDTO THE BODY IF

REMOVING IT WILLCAUSE BLEEDING

PLEASE NOTE IT IS HARAM TO

LOOK AT THEPRIVATE PARTS OF

A CORPSE.HOWEVER,THE GHUSL

PERFORMED WILL NOT BE VOID

WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF BLEEDINGNeeds to be stopped to prevent the

najasah from spreading

SHOULD NEEDLES BE REMOVED?Where possible, needles should be

removed and bleeding stopped

WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF DEEP CUTSWhere possible to close the wound so as to

stop the flow of blood or the damage /washingoff/erosion to the flesh / internal parts by

the running water. Methods could beapplying Alum powder, Stitching. Medical

persons best placed to advise.

TASK 1REMOVE

CLOTHING

TASK 2REMOVEJEWELRY

TASK 3REMOVE

PLASTERS ETC

TASK 4FREE FROM ALL

NAJASAT

Remove clothingmaking sure theprivate parts are

covered at all times

Gently remove any plasters, or anything

which obstructs water flow to body.

Cover the privateparts with a towel

or any othersuitable covering

Wash the body to remove blood or

other najasat using fragrance free soap.

QIBLA

TASK 9DO

NIYAT

TASK 10HEAD

AND NECK

TASK 11RIGHT SIDE

OF THE BODY

TASK 12LEFT SIDE OF

THE BODY

I AM GIVING

GHUSL OFABE KAFUR

FOR THISMAYYIT FOR

THE PLEASUREOF ALLAH

The person doing the ghusl should do the niyat as detailed above. Then do the abe kafur ghusl in similar order as abe sidr ghusl.

‘Every soul must taste of death,then to Us you shall be brought back.’

(The Noble Qur’an 29:57)

Once the bodyhas been cleansed,

there are now 3ghusls which needto be performedwith following

water: 1.Abe Sidr (Berry) 2.Abe kafur (Camphor) 3.Abe khalis (Pure)

The quantity ofsidr leaves and

camphor shouldneither be so much

that the waterbecomes mixed(mudhaaf), or so

little that it may besaid that sidr

or camphor has notbeen mixed at all.

WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF A STILLBORN CHILDIf a foetus of 4 months or more is still born it is obligatoryto give it ghusl, and even if it has not completed 4 months,

but it has formed features of a human child, it must be given ghusl as a precaution. Ghusl Mayyit having become wajib, likewise the obligation for Hunut and Kafan need to be fulfilled for this foetus dead body. If foetus is less than 4 months and features of a human child being absent, the

foetus will be wrapped up in cloth and buried without ghusl.

TASK 5DO

NIYAT

TASK 6HEAD

AND NECK

TASK 7RIGHT SIDE

OF THE BODY

TASK 8LEFT SIDE

OF THE BODY

The person doingthe ghusl shoulddo the niyat asdetailed above.

Then the right side of the body, (front & rear)

making sure all body parts are washed.

Just like any ghusl, first the head andneck to be washed

thoroughly.

Then the left sideof the body (front &rear) to be done, not forgetting between

toes and fingers.

TASK 14HEAD

AND NECK

TASK 15RIGHT SIDE

OF THE BODY

TASK 16LEFT SIDE

OF THE BODY

TASK 17DRY

BODY

I AM GIVING

GHUSL OFABE KHALIS

FOR THISMAYYIT FOR

THE PLEASUREOF ALLAH

The person doing the ghusl should do the niyat as detailed above. Then do the abe khalisghusl in similar order as before. Abe Khalis means just water without anything added to it.

TASK 13DO

NIYAT

I AM GIVING

GHUSL OFABE SIDR FOR THIS

MAYYIT FORTHE PLEASURE

OF ALLAH

Ghusl completed, the bodycan now be dried

for Hunut and Kafan.

WHAT TO DO IN CASE OF A SEVERELY DAMAGED ORAN OLD DECAYING BODY

The course of action will depend on the state of the body.If there is a valid reason for not using water for ghusl,

then Tayammum can be done instead of ghusl. It isrecommended that three tayammum be given.

If Tayammum cannot be done to the body due to theseverity of the state of the body then tayammum can be

done over the kafan.

Ladies only Ladies only

Ladies only Ladies only Ladies only Ladies only

Ladies onlyLadies only Ladies only

Ladies only Ladies only Ladies only Ladies only

Ladies only

QIBLA

After Ghusl, thenext wajib act is

Hunut, which is toapply camphor tothe 7 parts shownin the diagram. Toapply first on the

forehead.Camphor must be

powdered and fresh, and should not have

lost its fragrance.

150 x 225mm

Ladies only

1

2

3

Ladies only

150 x 225mm

Ladies only

1

2

3

Ladies only

FOREHEAD

PALMS

KNEES

BIG TOES

WAJIB PARTS

The WAJIB parts of the kafan are3 pieces of cloth called Perahan

(tunic), Lungi (loin cloth) andChaadar (full cover)

The body is to be laid onits back with the right

length side towards Qibla

THE KAFAN MUST NOT BE: • NAJIS (DUE TO BLOOD FROM THE BODY OR ANYTHING ELSE WHICH WOULD MAKE IT NAJIS) • TRANSPARENT (THE CLOTH USED MUST NOT BE SUCH THAT THE BODY CAN BE SEEN THROUGH IT) • GHASBY (USURPED OR NOT ACQUIRED LAWFULLY) • PERFUMED (NO PERFUME OR INCENSE IS ALLOWED TO BE APPLIED TO THE KAFAN OR THE BODY) • OF PURE SILK OR WOVEN WITH GOLD

PERAHAN (2) which should be longenough to cover the entire body from the

top of the shoulders up to the middleof the calf, and better still if it reaches

the feet.

CHAADAR (3) which should be long enoughto conceal the whole body, so that both its ends could be tied. And its breadth should

be enough to allow one side to overlapthe other.

LUNGI (1) which should be long enoughto cover the body from the navel up to

the knees, better still if it covers thebody from the chest up to the feet.

150 x 225mm

Ladies only

1

2

3

Ladies only

SHOULD THE 3 OR 4 STRAPS WE TIE WHENDOING THE KAFAN BE OPENED WHEN THE BODY

IS BURIED, OR CAN THEY STAY TIED UP? The recommendation is to open the straps

wrapped around the chador of the kafan whenbody has been placed in the grave.

IS IT PERMISSIBLE TO USE A KAFAN WITHSURAS OR DUAS WRITTEN ON IT, OR DUA AND

SURA CARDS BE PLACED ON THE BODY?There is no restriction as long as the sanctity

of the sacred writings is preserved.

JAREEDA (MEN & WOMEN)

This is a Mustahab Act.Jareeda are fresh green twigs(without leaves) cut from a

tree, preferably a date palm. The idea is that as long as thetwigs remain green, the body

is spared from fishaar (thesqueezing in the grave).

The twigs should be arm lengthand the name of the person

together with testimony in theKalima and the Imams should

be inscribed on them. The twigon the right side should touchthe armpit, while the one onthe left hand side should be

kept above the armpit.The Chaadar is then wrapped

around the body.

150 x 225mm

150 x 225mm

MUSTAHAB PARTS

MEN (Additional Kafan Parts) 1. Rann Pech: This is a piece of cloth to cover the private parts and must be long enough to wrap round the two thighs. (40cm X 270cm) 2. Amama: This is a piece of cloth that is wrapped round the head like a turban. (15cm X 270cm) 3. Kamarband: This piece of cloth is tied at the waist like a belt. 4. Second Chaadar: This piece is the same as the Wajib Chaadar,

WOMEN (Additional Kafan Parts)

1. Makna: This piece covers the head just like a scarf. (63cm X 140cm)

2. Seena Band: This piece of cloth is used to cover the breasts. (30cm X 225cm)

3. Rann Pech: This is a piece of cloth to cover the private parts and must be long enough to wrap round the two thighs. (40cm X 270cm)

4. Kamarband: This piece of cloth is tied at the waist like a belt.

5. Second Chaadar: This piece is the same as the Wajib Chaadar.

What do you do if you discover when putting bodyin the grave that bleeding has made the kafan najis

in a large section which cannot be cut off. FIRST the area of the body which has becomenajis needs to be made tahir with water andthereafter the part of the kafan effected by

najasah needs to be replaced.

WHAT SHOULD BE DONE IF THE KAFAN BECOMES NAJIS?If the Kafan becomes Najis, it is Wajib to make it Paak, even if thebody is placed in the grave. The Kafan can be made Paak by one

of the following ways:a. Washing the Najis part

b. Cutting away the Najis partc. Changing the parts of najis Kafan.

Ladies only Ladies only

Ladies only Ladies only Ladies only Ladies only

Ladies only

TASK 18HUNUT

TASK 19KAFAN

I AM GIVINGHUNUT

FOR THISMAYYITFOR THE

PLEASUREOF ALLAH

DO DO DO NIYAT

150 x 225mm

Ladies only

1

2

3

Ladies only

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 1st Edition September 2014Our sincere gratitude to those bande khodas who helped with

the production of this poster. May Allah reward themabundantly. For feedback, or for more copies of the

poster, please email us: [email protected]

UPPERCOVERING

LADIES ONLY

UPPERCOVERING

LADIES ONLY

UPPERCOVERING

LADIES ONLY

GhuslPoster.indd 1 05/09/2014 08:31:56