20130719190757Topic 9 Cover Letter Resumes
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Transcript of 20130719190757Topic 9 Cover Letter Resumes
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COVER LETTERS & RESUMES
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INTRODUCTIONIn this topic, you will learn:
1. Useful guidelines for writing a cover letter.2. Expressions that can be used for differentparts of a cover letter
3. Format for writing different types of
resumes
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COVER LETTER The letter of application is a cover letter for your job
application Should be 12 pages in length and brief
Accompanied by a resume or curriculum vitae (CV).
Serves to draw attn to relevant qualifications andwork experience listed in the resume
Make a match betw what you have to offer and thepotential employers needs
Persuade your potential employer to consider yourapplications carefully
Support your request for an interview
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Guidelines for writing a cover letterFactors to consider:
1. First paragraph- use one of the following to draw the
readers attn to what you want to offer and the job you areapplying: summarise the job
opening, name the job opening, ask abt the availability of ajob opening;
2. Middle paragraph- use one of the following to persuadethe reader to invite you to an interview:
education, work exp., ability to work with others
and/or alone; interest in your field, interest in the
company and responsibilities in previous positions.
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3. Closing paragraphrequest an
interview, stating that you will behappy to come to the employers
office whenever convenient.
- provide your tel. no. and e-mailaddress
For a list of Useful Key Phrases, refer to
Pg. 159 of the module
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Solicited and unsolicited application
letters
Definition
The main difference between a solicited
application letter and an unsolicited one is
whether the company receiving the letter
announced a job opening or not.
If the company announced an opening, the letter
is considered solicitedbecause it was asked for. If
the company had not asked for applications, the
letter is considered unsolicited.
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Thegoal of a solicited application letter is to
obtain an interview for a specific job position
which the writer mentions in the letter. For example, the writer states that she is
applying for the "Accounts Payable Clerk"
position available.
When a person writes an unsolicited letter, she
hopes that the company has any position, within
a certain area, available.
This letter is more general and the writer states
that she is applying, for example, to any type of
managerial position within the company.
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A person writing a solicited application letteroften:
- includes where he heard about the opening;- states where he heard about the company.
- Both types of letters are used to state details
about the writer's qualifications, backgroundand skill.
- An unsolicited letter should also include
some company information, such as aninteresting fact or two the writer has learnedabout the company.
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When writing a solicited letter, get to the point of the
letter immediately without spending too much time on
unnecessary details.
An unsolicited letter must immediately catch the
reader's interest.
Employers expect solicited letters when a job opening
was announced, however, if no opening was posted,employers generally are not expecting to receive
application letters.
Therefore, an unsolicited letter must focus onbenefiting the reader and the company.
An unsolicited letter must also take action by the writer
stating his intentions to call the company for a follow-
up discussion regarding the application.
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Write unsolicited cover letters
When you write an unsolicited application, many
of the same rules apply as for solicited jobapplications.
Pay attention to the following:
Company or sector
Finding companies
Do research
Send your application to the right person
Be focused
Be persistent
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A document that contains a record of yourqualifications, work experience and
achievements.
A summary of your personal data includingyour educational background, skills,
qualifications, work experience, references,
hobbies and interests.
Also known as curriculum vitae (CV) [British
English]
RESUME
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TYPES OF RESUMES1. Basic resume
has all the normal parts of a resume but issimpler and shorter.
- Suitable for school-leavers or those with little
exp.2. Functional resume
- use a different order of presentation to
highlight a wide range of skills and work exp.- start with most recent work exp that matches apotential employers needs, followed by
subheadings e.g. supervisory, marketing,training, etc.
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3. Specific resume
- prepared for a specific job with
emphasis on qualifications, skills andexperience which are particularlyrelevant to the job.
- presents experience in terms ofcriteria advertised .
- highlight all the action words/verbs e.g. achieve, adapt, report.
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