201234 Coleman, Andrew Integrated Thermal Mu Lit Spectral Imagery System for BioSeurity Monitoring

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    presented byAndrew Coleman

    Acknowledgements: Biosecurity Queensland (DEEDI)and University of Sydney

    Integrated Thermal & Multispectral Imagery

    System for BioSecurity Monitoring of RedImported Fire Ants (RIFA) in South East QLD

    InnovationIntelligence

    Insight

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    Global Remote Sensing Solutions Company

    4 year Australia-wide growth based on track record

    We move Cameras not Aircraft

    Anywhere, Anytime, Imagery When You Need It

    How?

    Precision navigated, automated systems

    High Resolution Multispectral

    High Resolution Thermal

    Why?

    Quality, affordability, time sensitive

    A LITTLE ABOUT US

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    Host of diverse Australian applications:

    See stand for details and visit www.outlineglobal.com.au

    Forestry

    Mining

    Environmental

    Agriculture

    Emergency Response

    APPLICATIONS

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    Background to RIFA RemoteSensing Project

    Red Imported Fire Ant so what??:

    RIFA is a native South American ant species

    Introduced to South East QLD (Brisbane) in 2001. Possibly brought in byship.

    Can be dangerous/lethal to humans and livestock

    Destroys agricultural lands and pastures

    Able to spread via flight

    Easily spread by moving earth and equipment between areas

    Potential for RIFA to be moved to other towns, cities and/or states ie.potential national biological threat.

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    Background to RIFA RemoteSensing Project

    Red Imported Fire Ant so what??:

    In 2001 there were 1000s of nests in the Brisbane area (300 000ha)

    Today there are only a few hundred known nests in control zone

    Control zone grows by 10%/annum

    One of issues to achieving full eradication is defining the outer extents of

    the biosecurity control zone:

    Where might there be viable ant colonies that we have not found yet?

    How far outside the control zone should we be looking?

    How will the outer farmland areas be monitored?

    Manually 1ha/person/day

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    Initial Trials

    Outline were appointed by BSQ in 2008 to research and field test anintegrated multispectral + thermal system for use inidentifying/mapping RIFA nests from the air:

    Utilise existing Outline multispectral camera technology

    Loosely coupled thermal

    Fly known infested sites

    Utilise helicopter platform to allow flying low enough and slow enough to

    achieve required thermal resolution Identify limitations of system

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    Outline camera pod incorporating true colour and near infrared

    sensors + military spec GPS-IMU hardwareThermal camera is attached externally

    Pilot navigation aidbearing, offtrack error

    System control and data storageon ruggedised laptop PC

    Proof of Concept Camera System

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    Initial Trials

    Conducted trials simulating high resolution imagery:

    flying at 200 to 300ft AGL

    Small sites of 50 to 100ha

    Validation

    Target nest sites visible at simulated resolution of 3 4cm RGB/NIR and6-8cm thermal

    Challenges

    Manual rectification and alignment of loosely coupled Thermal images

    Poor band alignment

    Low helicopter flying heights (~200ft) Convert to large scale operations data and personnel intensive

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    New Camera Design

    Concept proposed to redesign current system to fully integrate highresolution thermal capability

    Proposed Specification:

    Colour (RGB) 3cm resolution from 500+ft AGL Near Infra-Red (NIR) 3cm resolution from 500+ft AGL

    Thermal 6cm resolution from 500+ft AGL

    MS Bands and Thermal Bands co-registered

    Spatial accuracy

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    Warm CoolThermal Legend

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    RGB ImageryNIR Imagery

    Cool

    Warm

    Hot

    Thermal Imagery

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    Automated Nest ID: University of Sydney

    Apply Machine Learning and Computer VisionTechniques

    Supervised classification (Teaching the algorithm)

    Possibly use output as input to manual GIS processusing human interpreters

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    RGB

    NIR

    T

    RGB

    NIR

    T

    Positive Data Negative Data

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    Onward.

    Deploy two Outline systems to the RIFA project for the2012 Brisbane flying season (May to September)

    Aim to capture, process and deliver approx 75 000ha of3cm RGB/NIR and 6cm thermal imagery per camera over6 months.

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    Onward.

    Explore alternative applications of thetechnology:

    Post-fire scar and remnant fire hotspot mapping

    Irrigation monitoring Urban heat / insulation mapping

    Ferrel animal (kangaroos, pigs, camels) surveys

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    End

    Questions?