20121214152228 Hough Cochilco 2012 Modified

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    Satellite ASTER geoscience mappingfor Chile

    C3DMM/Minerals Down Under Flagship

    December 2012

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    34IGC | Towards global 3D mineralogy | 10th August 2012

    WA Centre of Excellence for

    3D Mineral Mapping

    C3DMM

    ASTER Geoscience Map of Australia Project

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    Minerals

    Searching the Deep Earth A vision for exploration geoscience in Australia.

    Australian Academy of Sciences, 2012

    A key advance will be the recognition of unique datasets that can be appliedat a range of scales to map the various facets of a mineral system, from metaland fluid source, to pathways, depositional sites and fluid exit conduits

    buthas the exploration industry ever been empowered with public,

    pre-competitive mineralogy, especially for detecting alteration footprints?

    Resources still to be found at the surface

    Mineral maps a new map of the earths surface for the 21st Century

    34IGC | ASTER for UNCOVER| 22nd November 2012

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    ASTER geoscience mapping for Chile, December2012

    ASTER satellite system1st (only) geoscience-tuned satellite sensor

    Japanese designed/built (ERSDAC)

    USA satellite platform (TERRA)Launched December 1999

    Basic specifications 60 by 60 km image

    14 spectral bands:

    3 VNIR (Landsat config) @ 15 m

    6 SWIR @ 30 m 5 TIR @ 90 m

    Push-broom for VNIR and SWIR

    Whiskbroom for TIR

    Significant Instrument/data Issues

    atmospheric correction, SWIR X-talk, TES

    SWIR module switched off in 2009

    Data now only available through ERSDAC GDSwww.gds.aster.ersdac.or.jp/gds_www2002/index_e.html

    3 complete global mosaics

    http://www.gds.aster.ersdac.or.jp/gds_www2002/index_e.htmlhttp://www.gds.aster.ersdac.or.jp/gds_www2002/index_e.htmlhttp://www.gds.aster.ersdac.or.jp/gds_www2002/index_e.html
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    C3DMMs ASTER Geoscience Products Input ASTER L1B radiance-at-sensor data

    provided by ERSDAC, NASA and USGS

    Correction for instrument, illumination,atmospheric and geometric effects

    About 4000 ASTER scenes selected out ofmore than 30,000 across Australia

    Hyperion imagery used for reduction andvalidation of cross-calibrated ASTER mosaicto reflectance

    Band ratios used as base algorithms andmasked for complicating effects (e.g. clouds)

    Generated Geoscience Products include:

    Mineral Group content maps

    Mineral Group composition maps Associated maps (e.g. Green Vegetation

    abundance)

    Silicate index

    low high

    View the ASTER maps using World Wind

    http://www.ga.gov.au/aster-viewer

    View and download ASTER maps:

    http://portal.auscope.org/portal/gmap.html;

    https://sarig.pir.sa.gov.au/Map;

    http://geoscience.nt.gov.au/giwsor

    CSIRO'sC3DMM webpage

    Eastern

    Arunta Inlier

    http://www.ga.gov.au/aster-viewerhttp://portal.auscope.org/portal/gmap.htmlhttps://sarig.pir.sa.gov.au/Maphttp://geoscience.nt.gov.au/giwsftp://ftp.csiro.au/arrc/WA_ASTER/ftp://ftp.csiro.au/arrc/WA_ASTER/http://geoscience.nt.gov.au/giwshttps://sarig.pir.sa.gov.au/Maphttp://portal.auscope.org/portal/gmap.htmlhttp://www.ga.gov.au/aster-viewerhttp://www.ga.gov.au/aster-viewerhttp://www.ga.gov.au/aster-viewer
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    GSWA Open Day, Fremantle, February 24th 2012

    ASTER geoscience product descriptionshttp://c3dmm.csiro.au

    http://c3dmm.csiro.au/http://c3dmm.csiro.au/
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    34IGC | Towards global 3D mineralogy | 10th August 2012

    http://portal.auscope.org/portal/gmap.html

    http://portal.auscope.org/portal/gmap.htmlhttp://portal.auscope.org/portal/gmap.html
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    Silica indexAlOH Group contentAlOH Group compositionFerric oxide compositionFerric oxide content

    17 ASTER Geoscience maps of Australia

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    channel iron ore

    10 km

    Iron oxide zoom for iron ore exploration

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    HyMap opaque mineral content

    schist, meta-arenite,

    slate, phyllite, calc-

    silicate rocks and meta-

    rhyolites

    graphitic slate,

    phyllite, meta-

    siltstones and

    calcareous rock

    phyllite, slate, mica schist

    Graphitic metasediments

    reduced

    hot

    oxidized

    fluids

    Starra published 100K geology

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    11/23RIII=3.2 (Al-rich)

    HyMap muscovite Al-chemistry

    Merlin

    RIII=4.0 (Al-poor)

    Starra published 100K geology

    hot

    oxidized

    fluids

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    Jervois Cu-Au metamorphic schist of ore

    zone: quartz-chlorite (biotite),muscovite cordieritegarnetmagnetite

    rhyolite, granitic gneiss,amphibolite

    cordierite-biotite schist

    Exploration for Cu-Audeposits in the EasternArunta

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    Jervois Cu-Au

    metamorphic schist of ore zone: quartz-chlorite (biotite),muscovite cordierite garnetmagnetite

    rhyolite, granitic gneiss, amphibolite cordierite-biotite schist

    Camp scale mapping

    chl

    ( bt?)

    carbonates

    MgOH content

    Bellbird

    Marshall

    high low

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    NT ASTER Geoscience Map Workshop

    Regional application oflearnings from Jervois area

    chl

    ( bt?)

    Georgina

    Basin

    Sediments

    MgOH content

    Ferric Oxide cont.

    AlOH content

    high Fe-oxide content in qtz-ser-schist

    enhanced white mica alteration as haloaround mineral deposits!?

    enhanced chlorite (bt?!) alteration inQtz-chl-mgt schist in vicinity to Cu-Aushowings!?

    Bellbird

    Bellbird

    Bellbird

    high low

    more

    prospective

    areas?

    l i

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    Theme 1160 15

    CSIRO HY-logging AuScope National Virtual Core LibraryTSGAuspec as a partner and service provider

    http://nvcl.csiro.au

    http://portal.auscope.org/gmap.html

    http://nvcl.csiro.au/http://portal.auscope.org/gmap.htmlhttp://portal.auscope.org/gmap.htmlhttp://nvcl.csiro.au/
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    Powered by the Spatial Information Services StackImpact beyond exploration

    and growing

    Marine

    biophysical

    modelling

    CMAR

    Environment,

    Water, CSG

    BoM, WfHC, GA

    Groundwater

    Uni Ballarat,VeRSI,

    DPI Vic

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    MINEX 2012 | Towards global 3D mineralogy | 10th August 2012

    Dust storms/sources1957-1984

    Ground meteorological data

    McTainsh & Pitlado, 1987

    LEB

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    MINEX 2012 | Towards global 3D mineralogy | 10th August 2012

    ASTER Silica Indexnot quartz sand quartz sand

    Great Sandy

    Lit t le

    Sandy

    Great Victo ria

    Gibson

    Tanami

    Simpson

    Strzelecki

    Sturt StoneyX

    Sandy deserts

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    MINEX 2012 | Towards global 3D mineralogy | 10th August 2012

    ASTER Desertification index

    DI=SI/(SI+CI)

    where:

    SI is scaled ASTER Silica Index

    CI is scaled ASTER AlOH Group content

    clay quartz sand0 1

    desertification risk

    cropping land

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    Geophysical Inversion for Aquifer &Groundwater Characterisation

    Review of system capability

    Conductivity-Depth Sectionsfrom Full Non-Linear Inversion

    of data acquired by different

    AEM systems

    Li ki h d l d h i t d t d

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    Upward flux

    from deep

    saline aquifer

    Localised point source

    discharge from deep

    aquifer

    Linking hydrogeology and geophysics to understandsurface water and groundwater interactions

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    Australian Mining Journal2012 Explore of the Year- C3DMM

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    Thank you

    C3DMM/Minerals Down Under Flagship

    Satellite ASTER geoscience mapping for Chile