2012 Contracts Slides Ch 6

7/22/2019 2012 Contracts Slides Ch 6

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Qypms db Wmimaems

[uoetevm Ldipmosftdry

\ugstetutedof` \pmlebel

Mxpmltftedo WmstetutedoWm`efolm


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\ietj

^QF 9 $1

^jetm

^Q[ 9 $1

Gmocdwsce

^QF 9 $6

Nrmmo

^Q[ 9 $6;

$


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\`mmp`mss Oenjts. Omft \fwymr purljfsma f pelc-up trulc wetj beofoleon gy

Gfoc db Fimrelf. Fs pfrt db tjm fnrmmimot wetj tjm gfoc, \fwymr wfs rmquermatd jfvm eosurfolm, gut jm lduà ljddsm td nmt et jeism`b dr jfvm tjm gfocpurljfsm et bdr jei. \fwymr m`mltma td am`mnftm tjm rmspdosegeèty td tjm gfoc.\dim teim `ftmr, tjm trulc wfs gfa`y afifnma eo f berm. Qjm afifnm wfsmsteiftma ft $7,;;;. ^jmo \fwymr trema td ld``mlt tjm eosurfolm idomy, jmaesldvmrma tjft tjm gfoc jfa flleamotf``y bdrndttmo td pfy tjm prmieui foa sdjes ldvmrfnm jfa gmmo aesldoteouma. \fwymr tjmo fscma tjm gfoc td pfy tjm$7,;;; bdr afifnms aum td ets grmflj db tjm ldotrflt. Gfoc db Fimrelf rmbusmafoa dbbmrma f $6,;;; smtt`mimot wetjdut prdveaeon foy rftedof`m bdr tjm `dwmrbenurm. \fwymr rmhmltma tjm dbbmr, foa tjm strmss db tjm afifnm td tjm trulc foajes eofgeèty td pfy bdr tjm rmpfers lfusma jei td subbmr brdi eosdioef bdr

idotjs. Jm suma Gfoc db Fimrelf bdr grmflj db ldotrflt foa sdunjt $7,;;; eoldipmosftdry afifnms pùs puoetevm afifnms bdr tjm uoomlmssfry strmss tjmgfocs rmbusf` td pfy lfusma jei. \jduà tjm ldurt fwfra puoetevm afifnms4


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\`mmp`mss Oenjts.

f) Ums, fssuieon tjft tjm gfocs rmbusf` td pfy tjm $7;;; wfs eo gfa bfetj.

g) Od, gmlfusm tjm gfoc aea odt ldiiet f tdrt.


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\`mmp`mss Oenjts. Qjm Lfèbdroef Aestrelt Ldurt jmà tjft puoetevms wmrm odt

wfrrfotma. Fppm``fot pdeots dut tjft tjm fwfra db puoetevm afifnms wfs f`sdeiprdpmr wjmrm tjmrm wfs od mveamolm wjelj lduà suppdrt f beoaeon db èfgeètyfnfeost fppm``fot do f tdrt tjmdry. Jmrm, tjm do`y suppdrtfg`m tjmdry db èfgeètywfs bdr grmflj db ldotrflt. Jmolm, tjm fwfra db puoetevm afifnms lfoodt gmsustfeoma. \fwymr v. Gfoc db Fimrelf, :< Lf`.Fpp.


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Adany Adanm. Wdgmrt L`frc purljfsma f lfr brdi Gdesm Adanm bdr $71;; tjft

tjm amf`mrsjep l`feima wfs omw foa sjdwma 62= ie`ms do ets dadimtmr. Eobflt, tjm amf`mrsjep comw tjft tjm lfr wfs usma foa tjft tjm dadimtmr jfagmmo smt gflc brdi 2,52: ie`ms td aesnuesm tjes bflt. ^jmo L`frc `mfroma tjfttjm lfr wfs usma, rftjmr tjfo smmc rmslessedo db tjm fnrmmimot, jm suma bdrgrmflj db ldotrflt. F hury fwframa L`frc $


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Adany Adanm.

f) Qjm ldurt sjduà upjdà tjm puoetevm afifnms fwfra gmlfusm tjmamf`mrsjeps gmjfvedr wfs codweon`y aesjdomst.

g) Qjm ldurt sjduà rmvmrsm tjm puoetevm afifnms fwfra gmlfusm L`frcs

l`fei wfs bdr grmflj db ldotrflt.


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Adany Adanm. Qjm Adany Adanm8 Qjm Eafjd \uprmim Ldurt upjmà tjm hury

eostrultedo foa tjm $67,=;; puoetevm afifnms fwfra. Qjm ldurt jmà tjft etwfs errm`mvfot wjmtjmr L`frcs l`fei tmljoelf``y sduoama eo ldotrflt dr tdrt foatjft tjm hurys ldipmosftdry afifnms fwfra wfs gfsma do ldotrflt `fwpreolep`ms. SEYo lmrtfeo lfsms m`mimots db tdrt, bdr wjelj puoetevm afifnmsjfvm f`wfys gmmo rmldvmrfg`m updo f sjdweon db ifèlm, ify gm eomxtrelfg`yiexma wetj m`mimots db ldotrflt, eo wjelj puoetevm afifnms nmomrf``y frm odtrmldvmrfg`m. Eo sulj lfsms, puoetevm afifnms frm f``dwma flldraeon td tjmsugstfolm db f sjdweon db we``bu` brfua. Gdesm Adanm, Eol. v. L`frc, 1=< [.7a==6 (Eafjd 6525).


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Qjm ]opfea Fttdromy. L`fua Umàm`` jerma Hdjo Ndrmo, fo fttdromy, td fssest

jei eo tjm sf`m db f pemlm db rmf` mstftm. Umàm`` prdiesma td pfy Ndrmos bmmsdut db tjm prdbets db tjm sf`m fbtmr l`dseon foa, fs tjm prdhmlt prdlmmama, Umàm``rmetmrftma tjes prdiesm smvmrf` teims. \jdrt`y fbtmr tjm sf`m l`dsma, Ndrmoldotfltma tjm tet`m ldipfoy td eoquerm fbtmr jes bmm. Qjm tet`m ldipfoy tdà jeitjft Umàm`` jfa dramrma tjft Ndrmo odt gm pfea. Eo bflt, Umàm`` jfa spmlebelf``yeostrultma tjm tet`m ldipfoy8 Ad odt pfy Hdjo Ndrmo foy idomy. Jm wfs odtiy fttdromy foa jfs omvmr rmprmsmotma im eo foy ifttmr, foa tjmo wetjarmwf`` db tjm sf`m prdlmmas brdi jes tet`m ldipfoy fllduot. Ndrmo suma bdr grmfljdb ldotrflt, foa tjm tref` ldurt fwframa jei $6,


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Qjm ]opfea Fttdromy.

f) Bdr Ndrmo, gmlfusm tjm mveamolm eoaelftms Um`am`` ldiiettma prdiessdrybrfua.

g) Bdr Um`am``, gmlfusm puoetevm afifnms frm odt f``dwma bdr grmflj db

ldotrflt foa tjmrm wfs od prddb tjft jm eotmoama odt td pmrbdri ft tjm teim jesprdiesm wfs ifam.


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Qjm ]opfea Fttdromy. Qjm Ldurt db Fppmf`s db Qmxfs upjmà tjm puoetevm

afifnms fwfra. Qjm ldurt stftma tjft f prdiesm ifam wetj od eotmot tdpmrbdri et es brfua, tjft grmflj db tjm prdiesm f`dom es odt mveamolm db brfua,gut tjft eotmot ft tjm teim db prdieseon ify gm eobmrrma brdi sugsmqumotfltedos. ^m ldolùam tjes mveamolm es `mnf``y subbelemot td sjdw Umàm``prdiesma td pfy Ndrmo bdr jes mbbdrts do gmjf`b db tjm Ljftjfis foa eoldoomltedo wetj tjm l`dseon, fssurma Ndrmo jm wduà gm pfea ft l`dseon, gutomvmr eotmoama td pfy Ndrmo. Qjus, tjm tref` ldurt aea odt mrr eo ldolùaeonUmàm`` ldiiettma brfua, foa mxmip`fry afifnms wmrm tjmrmbdrm rmldvmrfg`m.Umàm`` v. Ndrmo, :; \.^.


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^f`nrmmo v. \frf Lrmmc [rdpmrty

Rfùm td ^f`nrmmo db od ldipmtetedo eo tjm if``8 $6 ie`èdo

Rfùm td \frf Lrmmc db rmoteon td [jfr-Idr8 $7 ie`èdo


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Odt f Jfrremr Hmt. Munmom C`meo rmtfeoma f grdcmr td jm`p jei `dlftm foapurljfsm f Nu`bstrmfi idam` N-EE ldrpdrftm hmt, foa motmrma eotd f ldotrflt tdpurljfsm sulj fo ferlrfbt brdi [mpseLd bdr $1.2 ie`èdo. ^jmo [mpseLdsLjferifo db tjm Gdfra amleama jm wfotma td cmmp tjm p`fom, tjm ldipfoygrmfljma, foa C`meo sdunjt spmlebel pmrbdrifolm db tjm fnrmmimot. Qjm tref`

ldurt bduoa tjft db 76 dtjmr N-EEs fvfe`fg`m do tjm ifrcmt, do`y tjrmm wmrmrdunj`y ldipfrfg`m, foa C`meo wduà jfvm jfa td nd td ldoseamrfg`m mxpmosmtd `dlftm f rmp`flmimot. C`meo tmstebema tjft jm aea odt purljfsm frmp`flmimot p`fom gmlfusm prelms rdsm sjfrp`y bd``dweon tjm grmflj.]`teiftm`y, jm purljfsma f Nu`bstrmfi N-EEE idam`. \jduà tjm ldurt nrfotC`meos rmqumst bdr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm db tjm [mpseLd ferp`fom4


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Odt f Jfrremr Hmt.

f) Ums, C`meo sjduà gm nrfotma spmlebel pmrbdrifolm gmlfusm tjm fiduot dbidomy ommama td sftesby jes mxpmltftedo es tdd aebbelu`t td lf`lu`ftm.

g) Od, C`meo sjduà gm èietma td idomy afifnms gmlfusm tjm N-EE wfs odtuoequm foa tjm grmflj wfs suslmpteg`m td ldvmr.


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Odt f Jfrremr Hmt. Qjm ].\. Aestrelt Ldurt dramrma spmlebel pmrbdrifolm,beoaeon tjft tjm [mpseld N-EE wfs uoequm foa C`meos eofge`ety td ldvmr wetj fseie`fr ferlrfbt wfs strdon mveamolm db dtjmr prdpmr lerluistfolms omlmssfrybdr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm uoamr tjm ]oebdri Ldiimrlef` Ldam. Qjm ].\. Ldurtdb Fppmf`s bdr tjm Bdurtj Lerluet rmvmrsma, mxp`feoeon tjft prelm eolrmfsmsf`dom frm od rmfsdo td dramr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm. Qjm ldurt bduoa tjm N-EEwfs odt uoequm wetjeo tjm imfoeon db tjm ].L.L. foa idomy afifnms wdu`agm famquftm. C`meo v. [mpseld, :1= B.7a >2 (1tj Ler. 65::).


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Qjm [flm Lfr. ^jmo Ldrvmttm wfs ofima tjm dbbelef` pflm lfr db tjm Eoaefofpdès =;;,Ljmvrd`mt fooduolma tjft et wduà prdaulm 2,;;; spmlef`-maetedo idam`s db tjm lfr tdldiimidrftm tjm mvmot. Hdsmpj \maifc, f ld``mltdr db Ldrvmttms, ldotfltma LjfrèmsLjmvrd`mt td prm-dramr dom. Ljfrèms Ljmvrd`mt `mfroma et wduà gm f``dttma dom spmlef`-maetedo lfr brdi tjm ifoubflturmr, foa tjm pfrtems fnrmma td f sf`m ft tjm (tjmo uocodwo)ifoubflturmrs sunnmstma rmtfe` prelm. Ft tjm rmqumst db \maifc, Ljfrèms Ljmvrd`mt

dramrma ets lfr mqueppma wetj f spmlef` moneom, f bdur-spmma stfoafra trfosiessedo, foa foFI-BI rfaed wetj f lfssmttm tfpm amlc. ^jmo tjm lfr frrevma, Ljfrèms Ljmvrd`mt tdà\maifc tjft, nevmo tjm jenj amifoa bdr tjm spmlef`-maetedo idam`, et lduà odt sm`` ets seon`mf``dttma lfr bdr tjm ifoubflturmrs sunnmstma prelm, foa tjft \maifc wduà jfvm td gea bdrtjm lfr eo fo fultedo. Ljfrèms rmlmevma dbbmrs td guy tjm lfr bdr $71,;;; foa $7:,;;; brdiprdspmltevm purljfsmrs fs bfr fwfy fs B`dreaf foa Jfwfee.

\maifc eiimaeftm`y be`ma f `fwsuet bdr grmflj db ldotrflt foa rmqumstma spmlebelpmrbdrifolm. Fbtmr f gmolj tref`, tjm ldurt bduoa tjft Ljfrèms wfs eo grmflj db ldotrflt foadramrma et td ifcm tjm lfr fvfe`fg`m bdr amèvmry td \maifc. Ljfrèms fppmf`ma tjm nrfotdb spmlebel pmrbdrifolm, frnueon tjft, nevmo tjm mxestmolm db 2,;;; spmlef`-maetedoLdrvmttms, idomy afifnms wmrm f subbelemot rmimay. Jdw sjduà tjm ldurt db fppmf`sru`m4


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Qjm [flm Lfr.

f) Bdr Ljfrèms, gmlfusm et es pdsseg`m td fslmrtfeo tjm fiduot db idomyafifnms omlmssfry bdr \maifc td purljfsm dom db tjm 2;;; sugstfotef``yseie`fr Ldrvmttms.

g) Bdr \maifc, gmlfusm et es uol`mfr eb jm lduà beoa f lfr wetj tjm mxflt sfimdptedos foa amtmrieoeon tjm prelm db sulj f lfr wduà gm aebbelu`t.


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Qjm [flm Lfr. Qjm Iessdure Ldurt db Fppmf`s fbberima f `dwmr ldurt huanimotnrfoteon spmlebel pmrbdrifolm. Jmrm, tjm tref` ldurt dramrma spmlebelpmrbdrifolm gmlfusm et ldol`uama tjm \maifcs jfvm od famquftm rmimay ft`fw bdr tjm rmfsdo tjft tjmy lfoodt nd updo tjm dpmo ifrcmt foa purljfsm fofutdidge`m db tjes ceoa wetj tjm sfim ie`mfnm, ldoaetedo, dwomrsjep foafppmfrfolm fs tjm futdidge`m eovd`vma eo tjes lfsm, mxlmpt, eb ft f``, wetjldoseamrfg`m mxpmosm, trdug`m, `dss, nrmft am`fy foa eoldovmoemolm. Ldotrfrytd ambmoafots ldip`feot, tjes es f ldrrmlt mxprmssedo db tjm rm`mvfot `fw foa etes suppdrtma gy tjm mveamolm. \maifc v. Ljfr`ems Ljmvrd`mt, Eol., 277 \.^.7a251 (Id.Fpp. M.A. 65:6).


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[urljfsma bdr Wmsf`m.Flm Mquepimot Ldipfoy motmrma eotd f ldotrflt wetjFquf Ljmi td purljfsm f usma, 2,;;; CRF Nmomrf` M`mltrel Qrfosbdrimrfvmry `frnm pemlm db eoaustref` mquepimotbdr $6,:;;. Ft tjm teim, Flm f`rmfayjfa f amf` eo p`flm td rmsm`` tjm trfosbdrimr td Brfoc @uoomy bdr $>,=;;. Flm`dfama tjm trfosbdrimr do td f trulc do Fquf Ljmis prmiesms eo dramr tdtrfospdrt et td @uoomy, gut Fquf Ljmi prdjegetma Flm brdi rmidveon et foaaesfvdwma tjm ldotrflt. Flm be`ma suet fnfeost Fquf Ljmi bdr grmflj dbldotrflt foa rmqumstma spmlebel pmrbdrifolm, fsceon tjm ldurt td dramr FqufLjmi td turo dvmr pdssmssedo db tjm trfosbdrimr. Fquf Ljmi frnuma tjftspmlebel pmrbdrifolm wfs eiprdpmr gmlfusm afifnms wmrm fo famquftmrmimay. Fssuieon tjft tjm ldurt beoas f grmflj db ldotrflt, sjdu`a et nrfot

Flms rmqumst bdr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm4


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[urljfsma bdr Wmsf`m.

f) Ums, gmlfusm et wduà gm aebbelu`t bdr Flm td `dlftm f seie`fr pemlm dbmquepimot tjft et lduà sm`` td @uoomy.

g) Od, gmlfusm $=>;; wduà ldipmosftm Flm bdr tjm prdbet et mxpmltma tdifcm do tjm trfosfltedo.


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[urljfsma bdr Wmsf`m. Qjm [moosy`vfoef Ldurt db Ldiido [`mfs jmà tjftFlm jfa stftma f vfèa lfsm bdr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm gy amidostrfteon dtjmrprdpmr lerluistfolms uoamr ]LL 7->62. Jmrm, wm frm amfèon wetj f junmpemlm db usma mquepimot. Et wfs purljfsma ft f rm`ftevm`y `dw prelm wjmoldipfrma td tjm rmsf`m prelm p`feotebb jfs ldotrfltma td sm`` et td @uoomy. Qjes esuoècm tjm draeofry purljfsm db nddas foa imrljfoaesm bdr rmsf`m. Et es uoècm`ytjft tjmrm es f sugstfotef``y eamotelf` pemlm db usma mquepimot wjelj p`feotebblduà `dlftm eo dramr td pmrbdri ets ldotrflt wetj f tjera pfrty. Flm MquepimotLd., Eol. v. Fquf Ljmi, Eol. 62 @[email protected]. 67, 65>= ^@ 77:66 (Dltdgmr 62,65>=).


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Ldf` foa Ldf` Ieomrs. Eo f prdg`mi bd``dweon Ljfptmr =.G.


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Ldf` foa Ldf` Ieomrs.

f) Lfrgdo Lduoty sjduà gm èietma td f idomtfry fwfra gfsma do tjmaebbmrmolm gmtwmmo tjm ldotrflt prelm foa ldst db ieoeon tjm ldf` (wjelj wduàgm sfvma fs f rmsu`t db tjm grmflj).

g) Lfrgdo Lduoty es motet`ma td spmlebel pmrbdrifolm gmlfusm tjm ldst dbgrmflj td tjm ldiiuoety es eipdsseg`m td lf`lu`ftm.


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Ldf` foa Ldf` Ieomrs. Qjm ].\. Aestrelt Ldurt bdr tjm Odrtjmro Aestrelt dbEoaefof amoema Lfrgdo Lduotys l`fei bdr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm foa fwframa et$6:6 ie`èdo eo afifnms. Qjm ].\. Ldurt db Fppmf`s bdr tjm >tj Lerluetfbberima. Qjm ldurt jmà tjft tjm prdpmr imfsurm db afifnms wfs tjmaebbmrmolm gmtwmmo tjm ldotrflt prelm db tjm ldf` foa tjm ldst td LfrgdoLduoty db ieoeon tjft ldf`, foa tjft $6:6 ie`èdo wfs f rmfsdofg`m msteiftm dbtjes fiduot, ifceon idomy afifnms fo famquftm rmimay. Qjm ldurt stftmatjft tjm `dssms td ldf` ieomrs foa surrduoaeon guseomssms wmrm errm`mvfot tdtjm qumstedo db rmimaems fs tjmy wmrm odt pfrtems td tjm ldotrflt. Et f`sddgsmrvma tjft et wfs uoècm`y tjft ldf` prdaultedo wduà ldoteoum mvmo eb tjmldurt wmrm td dramr spmlebel pmrbdrifolm, gmlfusm OE[\LD foa Lfrgdo

Lduoty wduà jfvm gdtj gmmo gmttmr dbb omndtefteon f aessdùtedo db tjm dramrdb spmlebel pmrbdrifolm. Odrtjmro Eoaefof [ugèl \mrvelm Ld. v. LfrgdoLduoty Ldf` Ld., >55 B.7a 72= (65:2).


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Mxpdrt Qmljod`dny. Husteof Bf`c wdrcma fs fo mxpdrt fnmot frrfoneonldiimrlef` amf`s bdr Ljeomsm prdaulmrs. \jm ldotfltma Fxefi td dramr f stmm`scert nfunm bdr f lèmot eo Ljeof. Qjm nfunm es f tmljoelf` pemlm db eoaustref`mquepimot. Fs pfrt db tjm frrfonmimot, Bf`c rmquerma tjft rmprmsmotftevms brdiFxefi trfvm` td Ljeof td eostf`` tjm nfunm, tmst tjm nfunm, foa trfeo jmr lèmottd ldrrmlt`y usm tjm nfunm.

Fxefi ifoubflturma tjm nfunm foa sjeppma et td tjm lèmot eo Ljeof. Et aea odt,jdwmvmr, smoa pmrsdoom` td eostf`` tjm nfunm dr trfeo tjm lèmots wdrcmrs. Bf`cbe`ma f `fwsuet bdr grmflj db ldotrflt foa rmqumstma spmlebel pmrbdrifolm.Fxefi frnuma tjft afifnms wmrm subbelemot foa tjft et sjduà odt jfvm td smoa

fo moneommr td Ljeof td supmrvesm tjm eostf``ftedo foa trfeoeon. \jduà tjmldurt nrfot spmlebel pmrbdrifolm4


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Mxpdrt Qmljod`dny.

f) Ums, gmlfusm pmrbdrifolm rmquerma vmry spmlef`ezma tmljoelf` codw-jdwtjft bmw ldipfoems jfvm.

g) Od, gmlfusm spmlebel pmrbdrifolm wdu`a rmquerm tjm prdvesedo db f pmrsdof`smrvelm, wjelj es aebbelu`t bdr f ldurt td supmrvesm.


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Mxpdrt Qmljod`dny. Qjm ]\ Aestrelt Ldurt eo Qmxfs jmà tjft spmlebelpmrbdrifolm wfs wfrrfotma. Eo tjm eostfot lfsm, tjm bflts sjdw tjft tjmnfunm purljfsma gy Bf`c brdi Fxefi bdr Aftdon wfs f spmlefèzma amvelm,wjelj rmquerma tjm tmljoelf` foa spmlefèzma codw`manm db Fxefi moneommrs tdeostf``, tmst, foa trfeo Aftdon pmrsdoom` eo ets usm. Qjm ldurt burtjmr jmà tjfttjm smrvelms wmrm odt pmrsdof` smrvelms, gut rftjmr f ldrpdrftm dgènftedo.Bf`c v. Fxefi Eol., 511 B.\upp. =17 (\.A.Qmx., 6552).


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H.D. Jddcmr v. Wdgmrts Lfgeomt Ld.

C [relm8 $6=6,;;;

Ldst db smrvelms8 $676,;;;

C [rdbet ifrneo8 $>:

Qeim spmot gy Cmveo Wdgmrts faieoestrfteon8 $6>2;

\tdrfnm db lfgeomts (fbtmr grmflj)8 $611;

Qrfvm` mxpmosms (eo rmsm`èon lfgeomts)8 $>7

Imtjda #68

C prelm ieous ldsts sfvma fs f rmsu`t db grmflj (pùs eoleamotf` ldsts db rmsm`èon)

Imtjda #78

@dst prdbets pùs rmèfolm mxpmosms (pùs eoleamotf` ldsts)


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Eosugstfotef` [mrbdrifolm. [fu` Nduàs ldotrfltdr, Qfces Frnmoteoes,

stdppma wdrc do Nduàs jdusm predr td ldip`mteon wdrc. Ft tjes teim, Nduàjfa ymt td pfy Frnmoteoes $1


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Eosugstfotef` [mrbdrifolm.

f) Ndu`a

g) Frnmoteoes


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Eosugstfotef` [mrbdrifolm. Qjm tref` ldurt fwframa Ndu`a $>


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Ljf``monmr Bf``dut. (ldoteouma) Qjm OF\F ldotrflt wetj Junjms eolùama f

rmbènjt l`fusm, wjelj wduà prdveam Junjms wetj f brmm rm`fuolj do f `ftmr spflmsjutt`m eb f sftm`ètm wfs odt amp`dyma dr ets amp`dyimot amveftma brdi tjm prdpmr drget.\ulj f tmri wfs odt fvfe`fg`m eo Junjms ldotrflts wetj tjm M@R prdveamrs, sd Junjmspurljfsma `fuolj eosurfolm, wjelj wduà jfvm rmeigursma tjm ldipfoy bdr tjm ldst dbfo uosullmssbu` `fuolj. Junjms sdunjt rmeigursmimot bdr tjm ldst db tjm `fuoljeosurfolm, foa OF\F dghmltma do tjm nrduoa tjft sulj eosurfolm wfs odt eolùama eo etsldotrflt wetj Junjms.

Fs f rmsu`t db OF\Fs grmflj db ldotrflt foa tjm sugsmqumot eolrmfsm eo ldsts db`fuoljeon sftm`ètms, Junjms eolrmfsma tjm prelm et ljfrnma ets lustdimrs bdr sftm`ètmspflm. OF\F sdunjt td jfvm tjmsm rmvmoums sugtrfltma brdi tjm afifnms et dwma tdJunjms fs `dssms fvdeama. Junjms frnuma tjft et wduà gm eiprdpmr td ldoseamr prelmldolmssedos dgtfeoma gy Junjms sugsmqumot td tjm grmflj fs pfrt db tjm afifnm

lf`lu`ftedo.

Jdw sjduà tjm ldurt ru`m do tjmsm tjrmm essums ldolmroeon tjm lf`lu`ftedo db afifnms4


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Ljf``monmr Bf``dut.

f) Junjms es do`y motet`ma td tjm aebbmrmolm gmtwmmo ldotrflt prelm foa prelmpfea bdr tjm tjrmm J\-


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Wmstreltma \tdlc.Flldraeon td tjm ldotrflt gmtwmmo QjmrfQx foa jdàmrs db

lmrtfeo rmstreltma sjfrms db ets stdlc, tjm stdlcjdàmrs wduà gm pmriettma tdtrfam tjmer sjfrms bdr f twd ymfr pmreda eb QjmrfQx uoamrtddc f pugèl dbbmreondb faaetedof` stdlc. QjmrfQx aea uoamrtfcm f pugèl dbbmreon gut et prmvmotmatjm stdlcjdàmrs brdi sm`èon tjmer sjfrms bdr f sex idotj pmreda gmbdrm èbteontjm rmstreltedos fs rmquerma gy tjm ldotrflt. Aureon tjft sex idotj pmreda,QjmrfQxs sjfrm prelm rmfljma f jenj db $7< pmr sjfrm. ^jmo QjmrfQx ebtma

tjm rmstreltedo do tjm stdlcjdàmrs, tjm sjfrm prelm jfa amlèoma td $6


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Wmstreltma \jdlc.

f) Qjm aebbmrmolm gmtwmmo tjm prelm do tjm berst afy db tjm 7-ymfr pmreda foatjm `fst afy db tjm 7-ymfr pmreda.

g) Qjm aebbmrmolm gmtwmmo tjm prelm ft tjm gmneooeon db tjm 7-ymfr pmreda foa

tjm teim ft wjelj tjm sjfrmjd`amrs wmrm fltuf``y pmriettma td sm``.

l) $6;8 tjm aebbmrmolm gmtwmmo tjm jenjmst prelm tjm sjfrms rmfljma aureon tjm2-idotj pmreda foa tjm prelm do tjm afy tjm sjfrmjd`amrs wmrm pmriettma tdsm``.


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Wmstreltma \tdlc. Qjm Am`mwfrm \uprmim Ldurt jmà tjft afifnms frm

imfsurma gy lf`lu`fteon tjm aebbmrmolm gmtwmmo (6) tjm jenjmst eotmrimaeftmprelm db tjm sjfrms aureon f rmfsdofg`m teim ft tjm gmneooeon db tjm rmstreltmapmreda foa (7) tjm fvmrfnm ifrcmt prelm db tjm sjfrms aureon f rmfsdofg`mpmreda fbtmr tjm rmstreltedos wmrm èbtma, wetj rmfsdofg`m teim foa rmfsdofg`mpmreda ambeoma fs tjm pmreda db teim eo wjelj tjm stdlcjdàmrs lduà jfvm sdàtjmer sjfrms wetjdut amprmsseon tjm ifrcmt prelm bdr tjdsm sjfrms. Qjm ldurt

sfea tjft tjes es f smoseg`m grenjt èom ru`m tjft es bfer foa fljemvms idrmlmrtfeoty tjfo tjm f`tmroftevms, wje`m fssenoeon tjm resc db bùxuftedos eo sjfrmprelm fbtmr tjm stdlcjdàmrs wmrm pmriettma td sm`` td tjm stdlcjdàmrs. Auolfov. QjmrfQx, Eol.>>= F.7a 6;65 (Am`. 7;;6).


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Jfrawdda B`ddrs. \tmvmo foa Fof Ifrem Grfy grdunjt f suet bdr grmflj db

ldotrflt fnfeost tjm gueàmr db tjmer omw jdusm, Bduoamrs L.A., bdr eiprdpmr`yeostf`èon tjm jfrawdda b`ddrs eo tjmer jdim. Reseg`m smltedos db tjm cetljmob`ddr wmrm eoldrrmlt`y eostf``ma, lrflcma, foa/dr bfama, foa tjm b`ddreon uoamrtjm cetljmo lfgeomts wmrm eiprdpmr`y eostf``ma fs wm``. Ft tref`, uoaesputmamveamolm wfs prmsmotma tjft rmp`fleon tjm b`ddr, eolùaeon rmidveon tjmlfgeomts, eostf`èon b`ddreon uoamromftj, foa tjmo rmeostf`èon tjm lfgeomts,

wduà ldst fpprdxeiftm`y $7=,;;;. Qjm Grfys dghmltma td tjes imfsurm dbafifnms, jdwmvmr, gmlfusm et aea odt tfcm eotd fllduot tjm aesruptedo tjfttjmy wduà subbmr fs f rmsu`t db tjm rmpfers. Eostmfa, tjm Grfys sdunjt tjmaeieoesjma vfùm db tjm jdim fs f ldosmqumolm db tjm iestfcms eo tjmb`ddreon, wjelj tjmy foa tjmer rmf` mstftm fnmot msteiftma td gm $2;,;;;.

^jft fiduot db afifnms sjduà tjm ldurt fwfra4


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Jfrawdda B`ddrs.

f) Qjm ldurt sjduà fwfra $2;,;;; eo aeieoesjma vfùm.

g) Qjm ldurt sjduà fwfra tjm $7=,;;; ommama td ldip`mtm tjm pmrbdrifolmfs prdiesma.


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Ldotrflt [relm8 $7=

Ldsts eolurrma predr td grmflj8 $6;Faaetedof` Ldst td Ldip`mtm8 $6;

Rf`um db Ldip`mtma [rdault do Ifrcmt8 $6=

\lrfp vf`um db jf`b-ldip`mtm prdault8 $6

Afifnms eb Ifoubflturmr Ldip`mtms8

$7; - $6= + $= `dst prdbet 9 $6;

Afifnms eb Ifoubflturmr \tdps8

$6; - $6 + $= `dst prdbet 9 $61


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Bfie`y Jm`p. Brfoc Nerdoaf, Hr. ldotrfltma wetj \ljefve Idge`m Jdims td

purljfsm f twd-gmarddi idge`m jdim bdr hust dvmr $7


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Bfie`y Jm`p.

f) Ums, gmlfusm \ljefve tddc rmfsdofg`m stmps td ietenftm ets afifnms.

g) Od, gmlfusm \ljefve aea odt pursum tjm pdssege`ety db sm``eon tjm idge`mjdim td Nerdoaf, \r.


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Bfie`y Jm`p. Qjm tref` ldurt ru`ma bdr \ljefve foa fwframa afifnms, foa

\uprmim Huaelef` Ldurt db Ifeom rmvmrsma do tjm nrduoa tjft \ljefve jfa odttfcmo rmfsdofg`m stmps td ietenftm ets afifnms gy smmceon td sm`` tjm idge`mjdim td \ljefve, \r. ]pdo `mfroeon db tjm Ambmoafots grmflj, tjm [`feotebbwfs dgènftma td tfcm rmfsdofg`m fbberiftevm imfsurms td cmmp ets `dssms td fieoeiui.Wmnfra`mss db wjmtjmr tjm bftjmr fltuf``y ifam f vfèa dbbmr, tjmrmtfe`mr jfa tjf auty td pursum tjes dppdrtuoety td ieoeiezm tjm mbbmlts db tjm

grmflj. Eostmfa, tjm [`feotebb wfetma fodtjmr twd idotjs foa sdà tjm jdimbdr`mss tjfo Brfoc Nerdoaf, \r., wfs we`èon td pfy.


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Bfer Mip`dyimot. [ftrelef Bfer wdrcma fs f rddi smrvelm smrvmr eo f Wma @edo Eoo

jdtm`. Fbtmr subbmreon f odo-wdrc-rm`ftma flleamot, Bfer tddc f imaelf` `mfvm db fgsmolm,(aureon wjelj sjm f`sd eobdrima Wma @edo tjft sjm wfs prmnofot). \jm wfs aesljfrnma gyWma @edo twd wmmcs gmbdrm jmr adltdr gmèmvma sjm lduà sfbm`y rmturo td wdrc brdi tjmflleamot wetjdut rmstreltedos. Bfers `fwymr ldotfltma Wma @edo, fssmrtma jmr pdsetedo tjftjmr bereon ldostetutma f grmflj db ldotrflt, foa tjrmftmoma f `fwsuet. Eo rmspdosm, Wma @edodbbmrma td rmeostftm Bfer eo jmr predr pdsetedo wetj fpprdpreftm gmombets. Bfer rmspdoama tjftsjm wduà rmturo eb sjm lduà wdrc ft tjm jdtm`s brdot amsc, Wma @edo wduà fnrmm td

faaetedof` rmstreltedos do ets fgeèty td tmrieoftm jmr eo tjm buturm, foa sjm gm nufrfotmma tjmrenjt td trfosbmr td fodtjmr Wma @edo eo tjm buturm uoamr tjm sfim tmris. Wma @edo amlèomafoa rmetmrftma ets dbbmr td rmeostftm jmr eo jmr predr pdsetedo wetj jmr predr smt db mip`dyimotrenjts. Bfer rmhmltma tjm dbbmr foa suma Wma @edo bdr grmflj db ldotrflt.

Ft tref`, Bfer tmstebema tjft sjm aea odt fllmpt Wma @edos rmeostftmimot dbbmr gmlfusm sjm

wfs ldolmroma fgdut tjm pdssegeèty db rmtfèftdry tmrieoftedo, sjm wfs ldolmroma fgdut tjmpjyself` amifoas db tjm hdg eo ènjt db jmr prmnfofoly, foa sjm wfs uolmrtfeo fgdutwjmtjmr jmr rmeostftma imaelf` gmombets wduà ldvmr tjm pmreda aureon wjelj sjm jfa gmmoberma. Wma @edo frnuma tjft Bfer bfe`ma td ietenftm jmr afifnms foa idvma td jfvmafifnms èietma td tjdsm subbmrma predr td tjm dbbmr db rmeostftmimot. Qjm tref` huanm amoematjm idtedo, foa tjm hury fwframa Bfer afifnms tjft eolùama `dssms subbmrma fbtmr tjm dbbmrdb rmeostftmimot. Wma @edo fppmf`ma. Jdw sjduà tjm ldurt ru`m4


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Bfer Mip`dyimot.

f) Qjm fppm``ftm ldurt sjduà fbberi, gmlfusm tjmrm wfs subbelemot mveamolm bdrf hury td beoa Bfers rmbusf` td fllmpt rmeostftmimot wfs rmfsdofg`m uoamr tjmlerluistfolms.

g) Qjm fppm``ftm ldurt sjduà fbberi, gmlfusm, fs f ifttmr db `fw, fo mip`dymmsjduà omvmr gm rmquerma td fllmpt rmeostftmimot brdi fo mip`dymr wjd jfae``mnf``y aeslreieoftma fnfeost jmr eo tjm pfst.

l) Qjm fppm``ftm ldurt sjduà rmvmrsm, gmlfusm tjmrm wfs odt subbelemotmveamolm db Wma @edos gfa bfetj td mxlusm Bfer brdi ieoeiezeon jmr afifnmsgy fllmpteon rmeostftmimot.


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Bfer Mip`dyimot. Qjm fpp`mf`s ldurt rmvmrsma, beoaeon tjft Bfer bfe`ma td ietenftm jmr

afifnms fs f ifttmr db `fw. Qjm Ld`drfad \uprmim Ldurt fbberima tjm fppmf`s ldurt.Qjm ldurt bduoa tjft f pfrty wjd subbmrs f grmflj db ldotrflt, eolùaeon tjm grmflj db fomip`dyimot ldotrflt, jfs f auty td usm rmfsdofg`m mbbdrts td ietenftm afifnms.

F`tjdunj tjm rmfsdofg`momss db ietenftedo mbbdrts es usuf``y f qumstedo db bflt bdr tjm hury,rmbusf` td fllmpt fo dbbmr db rmeostftmimot gy tjm bereon mip`dymr es odt rmfsdofg`m fs fifttmr db `fw uo`mss tjmrm frm spmlef` lerluistfolms hustebyeon tjm rmhmltedo, foa Bferaea odt dbbmr foy mveamolm db spmlef` lerluistfolms tjft wduà lrmftm f trefg`m essum db

bflt. Flldraeon td tjm ldurt, bmfr db rmtfèftedo wetjdut fo mveamotefry gfses aea odtldostetutm f spmlef` lerluistfolm, gmlfusm tjm veltei db foy ldotrflt grmflj wduàofturf``y jfvm aeieoesjma trust eo jmr bdrimr ldotrflteon pfrtomr3 Bfer bfe`ma td dbbmr foymveamolm db pfrtelu`fr pjyself` èietftedos tjft ienjt gm rm`mvfot3 foa Wma @edosrmeostftmimot dbbmr eipèma f ldiietimot td prdveam ldoteoudus eosurfolm ldvmrfnm.

Eo aessmot, tjrmm hustelms l`feima tjft tjmrm wfs subbelemot mveamolm bdr f hury td amleamtjft Bfers rmhmltedo db tjm rmeostftmimot dbbmr wfs rmfsdofg`m. Et pdeotma spmlebelf``y tdmveamolm tjft Bfer wfs ldolmroma fgdut tjm pjyself` èietftedos db jmr prmnofoly foatjft sjm wfs ldolmroma tjft tjm vfnum `fonufnm db fpprdpreftm gmombets eo Wma @edosrmeostftmimot dbbmr ienjt eoaelftm sjm wduà jfvm subbmrma f nfp eo imaelf` ldvmrfnm.Bfer v. Wma @edo Eoo, 51< [.7a 1) (mo gfol).


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Lfo tjm Ld``mltedo Fnmoly Ld``mlt4 \preot \pmltrui jerma [moolrd Fssdleftms td

stfbb f lf`` lmotmr wetj mip`dymms, wjd wduà try td ld``mlt uopfea ljfrnms brdi \preots lm``pjdom lustdimrs. Qjm ldotrflt lf``ma bdr [moolrd td prdveam =;; amaelftma mip`dymms bdr\preots guseomss, gut et ldoteouf``y jfa prdg`mis rmtfeoeon modunj mip`dymms td sftesby tjesrmquermimot (f`tjdunj \preot omvmr ldip`feoma fgdut tjes gmlfusm ets lf`` vdùim wfs omvmrjenj modunj td rmquerm tjm ldotrfltuf``y-spmlebema ouigmr db mip`dymms), foa tjm smrvelmqufèty db ets mip`dymms wfs pddr modunj tjft [moolrd rfocma `fst fidon \preots ldotrfltld``mltedo fnmots eo pmrbdrifolm qufèty imfsurms spmlebema eo tjm ldotrflt.

\preot grmfljma tjm ldotrflt, foa [moolrd sdunjt afifnms db $=< ie`èdo ad``frs aum uoamrtjm ldotrflt ieous $7: ie`èdo tjft et wduà sfvm eo ldsts fvdeama, wjelj lfim dut tdfpprdxeiftm`y $7= ie`èdo eo afifnms sdunjt. \preot frnuma tjft $2.= ie`èdo, wjelj [moolrdmfroma brdi ldotrflts wetj FQ&Q foa Fimrelfo ^ftmr fbtmr tjm moa db ets wdrc bdr \preot,sjduà gm sugtrfltma brdi tjft fiduot fs `dssms fvdeama. [moolrd wdo ets ldotrflt wetjFQ&Q do tjm gfses db ets mxpmremolm wdrceon bdr \preot foa gfsma do tjm uoamrstfoaeon tjft

mip`dymms, wjd jfa smrvelma tjm \preot ldotrflt, wduà smrvelm tjm FQ&Q ldotrflt. QjmFimrelfo ^ftmr ldotrflt rmquerma eiimaeftm stfbbeon ft tjm teim et wfs fwframa. [moolrdldolmama tjft et usma mip`dymms, wjd jfa prmvedus`y smrvelma tjm \preot fllduot, td smrvelmtjm FQ&Q foa Fimrelfo ^ftmr fllduots. Et frnuma, jdwmvmr, tjft et wfs f `dst vdùim sm``mrgmlfusm et lduà jfvm jerma faaetedof` wdrcmrs foa prdbetfg`y smrvelma tjm FQ&Q foa Fimrelfo^ftmr fllduots mvmo eb et wmrm ste`` smrveleon tjm \preot fllduot. Qjm tref` ldurt ru`ma bdr \preot,foa [moolrd fppmf`ma. Jdw sjduà tjm fppm``ftm ldurt ru`m4


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Lfo tjm Ld``mltedo Fnmoly Ld``mlt4

f) Qjm fppm``ftm ldurt sjduà fbberi, gmlfusm tjm mveamolm suppdrtma tjmldolùsedo tjft [moolrd wduà odt jfvm mfroma $2.= ie`èdo db rmvmoum brditjm omw fllduots jfa \preot odt grmfljma.

g) Qjm fppm``ftm ldurt sjduà rmvmrsm, gmlfusm et wduà jfvm gmmo pdsseg`mbdr [moolrd td smrvelm \preot foa tjm omw fllduots gy jereon foa trfeoeonfaaetedof` mip`dymms.


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Lfo tjm Ld``mltedo Fnmoly Ld``mlt4 Qjm 6;tj Lerluet brfima tjm essum fs f

bfltuf` qumstedo db wjmtjmr [moolrd lduà jfvm tfcmo do tjm faaetedof` wdrcfoa ste`` pmrbdrima ets eoetef` ldotrflt wetj \preot. Qjm aestrelt ldurt bduoa tjft etlduà odt eo ènjt db ets ldoteouf` stfbbeon prdg`mis tjrdunjdut tjm èbm db etsldotrflt wetj \preot, tjm bflt tjft et wfs fwframa tjm FQ&Q ldotrflt mxprmss`ydo tjm uoamrstfoaeon tjft tjm mip`dymms wjd jfa nfeoma tm`mldiiuoelftedosmxpmremolm gy wdrceon do tjm \preot fllduot wduà smrvelm tjm FQ&Q fllduot,

foa tjm bflt tjft tjm fvfe`fgeèty db bfleèty spflm brmma up gy tjm tmrieoftedo dbtjm \preot ldotrflt wfs omlmssfry bdr [moolrd td pmrbdri tjm Fimrelfo ^ftmrldotrflt eo do tjm rmquerma teimèom. Qjm 6;tj Lerluet bduoa tjes td gmsugstfotef` mveamolm bdr tjm aestrelt ldurts amtmrieoftedo, odtwetjstfoaeontjft [moolrd jfa prmsmotma ldipmteon tmsteidoy brdi ets mip`dymms fgdut etsfamquftm lfpflety. [moolrd Fssdleftms, Eol. v. \preot \pmltrui, @[, 155 B.).


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Qjm Wu`m db Jfa`my v. Gfxmoaf`m

Afifnms `eietma td tjdsm etmis8

tjft wdu`a bfer`y foa rmfsdofg`y gm ldoseamrma td fresm ofturf``y, e.m.flldraeon td tjm usuf` ldursm db tjeons, dr

tjft wmrm eo bu`` ldotmip`ftedo db gdtj pfrtems ft tjm teim tjmy ifam tjmldotrflt, fs tjm prdgfg`m rmsu`t db tjm grmflj db et


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F Bfu`ty \de` Fssmssimot. Ifeom Wuggmr Eotmroftedof` eamotebema f pfrlm` db `foa

wjmrm et wesjma td rm`dlftm ets ifeo ifoubfltureon p`fot. Ifeom Wuggmr pfeaMoverdoimotf` Ifofnmimot Nrdup (MIN) $6,5;; td tmst tjm setm bdr ldotfieofots. Fttjm teim Ifeom Wuggmr jerma MIN, Ifeom Wuggmrs prmseamot tdà fo MINrmprmsmotftevm fgdut tjm typm db guseomss eo wjelj Ifeom Wuggmr wfs eovd`vma foa tjftet wfs ldoseamreon f purljfsm db tjm prdpmrty eo qumstedo. Ifeom Wuggmrs prmseamot aeaodt prdveam foy spmlebel eobdriftedo fgdut ets p`fos td rm`dlftm td tjft setm.

MINs fssmssimot amtmrieoma tjft tjm prdpmrty wfs l`mfo, foa Ifeom Wuggmr ifammxtmosevm prmpfrftedos bdr f pjfsma idvm td tjm omw `dlftedo tjft wduà f``dw et tds`dw`y sjebt prdaultedo brdi tjm dà setm td tjm omw dom wetjdut subbmreon amlèoms eoprdaultevety. Hust gmbdrm tjm pjfsma idvm wfs fgdut td gmneo, ndvmroimot rmnu`ftdrsaesldvmrma senoebelfot moverdoimotf` jfzfras do tjm omw setm. Gmlfusm tjm tdxeos lduàodt gm rmimaeftma gmbdrm tjm l`dseon aftm, Ifeom Wuggmr lfolm`ma tjm purljfsm foa

ldip`mtma fo mxpmaetma, foa iulj idrm mxpmosevm, idvm td fodtjmr setm.Ifeom Wuggmr suma MIN bdr grmflj db ldotrflt, foa f hury rmturoma f vmraelt bdr IfeomWuggmr. Ifeom Wuggmr sdunjt $7;;,;;; eo afifnms fs ldipmosftedo bdr tjm ldsts dbprmpfreon bdr tjm pjfsma idvm foa $=;;,;;; bdr `dst prdbets aureon tjm pmreda eo wjelj etsp`fot jfa td gm sjut adwo eo dramr td mbbmltuftm tjm `fst-ieoutm idvm td f omw `dlftedo.Jdw sjduà tjm ldurt ru`m do Ifeom Wuggmrs afifnms l`fei4


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F Bfu`ty \de` Fssmssimot.

f) Ifeo Wuggmr sjduà rmldvmr tjm $7;;,;;; prmpfrftedo ldsts gut odt tjm$=;;,;;; `dst prdbets.

g) Ifeo Wuggmr sjduà rmldvmr tjm $=;;,;;; `dst prdbets gut odt tjm $7;;,;;;

prmpfrftedos ldsts.

l) Ifeo Wuggmr sjduà rmldvmr tjm moterm $>;;,;;;

a) Odom db tjm afifnms l`feima frm rmldvmrfg`m.


56/84

F Bfu`ty \de` Fssmssimot.F hury fwframa Ifeom $>;;,;;; eo afifnms, foa

MIN idvma bdr tjm ldurt td smt fseam tjm hurys vmraelt do afifnms. Qjm ldurtjmà tjft Ifeom Wuggmr lduà rmldvmr bdr idveon mxpmoaeturms gut odt bdr `dstprdbets. Eo rmhmlteon tjm afifnms bdr `dst prdbets tjm ldurt rmèma do tjm `dwldotrflt prelm tjft smmieon`y ldotfeoma od resc prmieui foa tjm bflt tjft MINwfs omvmr tdà foytjeon fgdut mxpmltma prdbets ft tjm omw setm. Eo fwfraeon dutdb pdlcmt mxpmosms ifam bdr tjm idvm, tjm ldurt jmà tjft MIN sjduà

rmfsdofg`y jfvm bdrmsmmo tjft ets l`mfo ge`` db jmf`tj wduà `mfa td IfeomWuggmr ifceon mxpmoaeturms bdr moneommreon ldsts, `mnf` bmms, setm p`foldosu`teon, setm stuaems, pugèl rm`ftedos, nmdtmljoelf` eovmstenftedos foaamseno wdrc, foa tjft tjdsm wduà gm vfùm`mss eb Ifeom Wuggmr `ftmr jfa tdfgdrt tjm idvm gmlfusm db uoaesldvmrma moverdoimotf` jfzfras. IfeomWuggmr Eot. v. Moverdoimotf` Init. Nrdup


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Qjm 6;


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Qjm 6;


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Qjm 6;


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^jmo \jfiu Fttflcs. Hdoftjfo \ietj, fo foeif` trfeomr ft \mf ^drà eo \fo Aemnd,

wfs fttflcma gy fo drlf (dr ce``mr wjf`m) aureon f èvm pmrbdrifolm ft tjm pfrc. F imigmr dbtjm fuaemolm, wjd jfppmoma td lftlj tjm fttflc do beì, nfvm \ietj tjm tfpm, foa \ietjpmriettma twd tm`mvesedo omtwdrcs td fer tjm bddtfnm, flldipfoema gy eotmrvemws wetj jei, eormturo bdr $


61/84

^jmo \jfiu Fttflcs.

f) Ums, gmlfusm midtedof` jfri wfs f bdrmsmmfg`m resc db grmflj eo tjeslerluistfolm nevmo tjm ofturm db tjm be`i.

g) Od, gmlfusm midtedof` afifnm es odt f bdrmsmmfg`m resc db grmfljeon f

prdiesm odt td sm`` f veamd tfpm.

l) Od, gmlfusm midtedof` afifnms frm omvmr rmldvmrfg`m eo f grmflj dbldotrflt fwsuet.


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^jmo \jfiu Fttflcs. Qjm bmamrf` aestrelt ldurt stftma tjft afifnms bdr

midtedof` aesturgfolm fs f rmsu`t db grmflj db ldotrflt frm mxlùama uo`msstjm grmflj f`sd lfusma gdae`y jfri db tjm ldotrflt dr tjm grmflj es db sulj fceoa tjft smredus midtedof` aesturgfolms wfs f pfrtelu`fr`y ècm`yrmsu`t.Lfsms wjmrm rmldvmry bdr midtedof` aesturgfolm es pmriettmanmomrf``y eovd`vm f ldotrflt wjmrm imotf` fonuesj wfs l`mfr`y bdrmsmmfg`m drwjmrm tjm mxprmss purpdsm wfs tjm imotf` foa midtedof` wm``-gmeon db tjm

dom db tjm ldotrflteon pfrtems. Eo tjes lfsm, tjm ldurt rmbusma td f``dw tjml`fei bdr midtedof` afifnms td nd td tjm hury, gmlfusm tjm smtt`mimotfnrmmimot aea odt stftm tjft et wfs eotmoama td prdtmlt \ietjs imotf`ldoaetedo foa tjft, nevmo \ietj jfa prmvedus`y èlmosma tjm veamd foaaeslussma tjm eoleamot do oftedof` tm`mvesedo, od rmfsdofg`m hury lduà beoa tjfttjm pfrtems ldotmip`ftma tjft fo uoèlmosma grdfalfst wduà lfusm \ietj

imotf` fonuesj. \ietj v. OGL, =71 B.\upp.7 ).


63/84

Qjm Brustrftma [rdbmssdr. [rdbmssdr [jeèp Brmuoa motmrma f ldotrflt wetj

^fsjeontdo \qufrm [rmss flldraeon td wjelj ^fsjeontdo \qufrm wduàpugèsj Brmuoas ifouslrept do idamro arfif berst eo f jfragduoa maetedo foa`ftmr eo f pfpmrgflc maetedo foa pfy ambmoafot fo favfolm db $7;;; foardyf`tems db 6;% db rmtfe` sf`ms prdlmmas. Fbtmr pfyeon Brmuoa tjm rdyf`ty,^fsjeontdo \qufrm stdppma pugèsjeon jfragduoa gddcs foa grmfljma tjmldotrflt. Brmuoa suma. Ft tref , Brmuoa prmsmotma mxpmrt tmsteidoy tjft et

wduà jfvm ldst ^fsjeontdo \qufrm $6;,;;; td pugèsj tjm gddc. Jmprmsmotma od mveamolm db foy rmèfolm afifnms eolurrma eo pmrbdrifolm db jesldotrfltuf` dgènftedos. ^jft afifnms sjduà tjm ldurt fwfra4


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Qjm Brustrftma [rdbmssdr.

f) Odtjeon.

g) $6;,;;;.


65/84

Qjm Brustrftma [rdbmssdr. Qjm tref` ldurt fwframa Brmuoa $6;,;;;, foa tjm

fppm``ftm ldurt fbberima, ldipfreon tjm $6;,;;; td tjm ldst db ldip`mtedotjft wduà gm fo fpprdpreftm rmimay bdr f gueàmrs grmflj db f ldostrultedoldotrflt. Qjm Omw Udrc Ldurt db Fppmf`s rmaulma tjm fwfra td sex lmots,rmprmsmoteon odieof` afifnms. Qjm ldurt jmà tjft fwfraeon tjm ldst dbpugèsjeon tjm gddc wduà dvmrldipmosftm Brmuoa, seolm jes mxpmltftedo wfsdo`y td mfro f brfltedo db tjm sf`ms prelm db tjm gddc eo rdyf`tems. (Qjm ldurt

sunnmstma tjes rmimay wduà jfvm gmmo fpprdpreftm eb tjm ldotrflt jfa lf``mabdr ^fsjeontdo \qufrm td preot foa geoa tjm gddc foa amèvmr tjm ldpems tdBrmuoa.) \eolm tjm vfùm db tjm `dst rdyf`tems ambema prddb td tjm stfoafra dbrmfsdofg`m lmrtfeoty, Brfua lduà odt rmldvmr tjm rdyf`tems tjmism`vms. Qjmldurt bduoa tjft Brmuoa lduà jfvm rmldvmrma rmèfolm afifnms jfa jmprdvmo tjmi foa jfa tjmy gmmo bdrmsmmfg`m. Brmuoa v. ^fsjeontdo \q. [rmss,

1).


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^jmo \jfiu Fttflcs, Wmvese tma. Wmvemw tjm bflts db tjm ^jmo \jfiu

Fttflcs prdg`mi tjft bd``dwma \mltedo M. Eo faaetedof` td midtedof` afifnms,\ietj sdunjt td rmldvmr bdr `dst prdbets rmsu`teon brdi tjm grmflj, lf`lu`ftma gyiu`tep`yeon tjm pmrlmotfnm db tjm mpesdam db Qjm Mxtrfdraeofry ldotfeoeon jesbddtfnm gy tjm fiduot tjm prdaulmr rmlmevma bdr sm``eon tjm mpesdam eo ved`ftedodb tjm ldotrflt. \jdu`a \ietj gm motet`ma td rmldvmr tjes fiduot4


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^jmo \jfiu Fttflcs, Wmvese tma.

f) Ums, gmlfusm et es f rmfsdofg`m msteiftm db tjm fiduot \ietj lduà jfvmrmlmevma bdr tjm veamd eo tjm fgsmolm db tjm grmflj.

g) Od, gmlfusm tjmrm es od mveamolm bdr tjm fssuiptedo tjft tjm vfùm db tjm

veamd es prdpdrtedof` td tjm pmrlmotfnm db teim et tddc up eo dom mpesdam db QjmMxtrfdraeofry.

l) Od, gmlfusm tjmrm es od mveamolm \ietj wduà jfvm sdà tjm veamd eo tjmfgsmolm db tjm grmflj.

a) Qjm ifttmr sjduà gm `mbt td tjm hury td amtmrieom.


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^jmo \jfiu Fttflcs, Wmvese tma. \ietj l`feima tjft jm wfs motet`ma td `dst

prdbets eo tjm fiduot db tjm $7;;,;;; sf`ms prelm db tjm 6; mpesdams, aeveama gy6;, wetj tjm rmsu`t tjmo aeveama gy tjm pmrlmotfnm db tjm mpesdam tjft ldotfeoma\ietjs bddtfnm ( smldoas dut db 1= ieoutms), wjelj wduà yemàfpprdxeiftm`y $7:;. Qjm aestrelt ldurt jmà tjft \ietjs frnuimot ifcms odsmosm, gmlfusm jes f``mnma afifnms jfs od rm`ftedosjep wjftsdmvmr tdambmoafots prdbets, foa tjft \ietj jfs dbbmrma od mveamolm wjftsdmvmr tjft

eoaelftms jm jfs subbmrma foy sulj mldodiel afifnms. Leteon \ietjstmsteidoy tjft jm aeaot wfot tjm bddtfnm td gm smmo, tjm ldurt ru`ma tjftpdtmotef` afifnms frm bfr tdd spmlu`ftevm td gm rmldvmrfg`m foa nrfotmapfrtef` suiifry huanimot td tjm ambmoafots do tjm essum. \ietj v. OGL, =71B.\upp.7 ).


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[ddr \mrvelm. Qjm dwomr db tjm Ljmsjerm @danm eo f \t. @dues sugurg `mfsma ets fahdeoeon

rmstfurfot, tjm Ljmsjerm Eoo, td @&\ [rdpmrtems @eietma bdr f tmri db 7= ymfrs do tjm ldoaetedo tjft tjmrmstfurfot prdveama @danm numsts wetj rddi foa grmfcbfst smrvelm. Fbtmr : ymfrs, @&\ ljfonmaifofnmimot foa tjm smrvelm prdveama amtmredrftma. Numsts gmnfo td ldip`feo fgdut s`dw drodomxestmot rddi smrvelm, foa tjmrm wfs dbtmo od grmfcbfst fvfe`fg`m. Dvmr tjm sfim teim pmreda, tjmLjmsjerm @danm gmnfo td mxpmremolm f senoebelfot eolrmfsm eo rddi vflfolems.

Qjm dwomr db tjm @danm, Fptma-Ju`èon, suma @&\ bdr grmflj db ldotrflt. êtjdut ldotrfaeltedo, tjm@danms guseomss ifofnmr, Ifrnfrmt [edt, tmstebema tjft tjm @danm rmotma 2,72< bmwmr seon`m-dllupfoly rddis eo 7;;< foa 2,=1< bmwmr eo 7;;1 tjfo eo 6556, gmbdrm @&\ tddc dvmr tjm rmstfurfot.\jm f`sd tmstebema tjft, useon f ldosmrvftevm msteiftm db rmvmoum pmr numst foa tjm @danms prdbetifrneo db 1; pmrlmot, tjm rmaultedo eo dllupfoly rmsu`tma eo f $711,;;; rmaultedo eo prdbet bdr tjdsmtwd ymfrs ldipfrma wetj 6556 `mvm`s. [edt tmstebema tjft tjm @danm jfa rmlmevma ouimrdusldip`feots fgdut tjm rmstfurfots smrvelm, foa tjft tjm rmaultedo eo dllupfoly wfs aum moterm`y td tjmfltedos db @&\. Do lrdss mxfieoftedo, [edt tmstebema tjft tjm @danm jfa od aermlt ldipmtetdrs bdrguseomss trfvm`mrs wetjeo tjrmm ie`ms db ets `dlftedo foa, wjmo tjm @&\ fttdromy èstma smvmrf` jdtm`s

wetjeo tjft aestfolm, faiettma tjft ft `mfst twd wmrm ldipmtetdrs. \jm f`sd tmstebema tjft sjm aea odtcodw eb tjm ouigmr db ldrpdrftm jmfaqufrtmrs jfa eolrmfsma dr amlrmfsma eo \t. @dues aureon tjm teimpmreda eo qumstedo dr wjmtjmr tjm amidètedo db f omfrgy spdrts vmoum lduà jfvm fbbmltma dllupfolyrftms.

Qjm tref` ldurt ldoaultma f gmolj tref` foa fwframa tjm $711,;;; eo `dst prdbets, foa @&\ [rdpmrtemsfppmf`ma. Jdw sjduà tjm fppm``ftm ldurt ru`m4


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[ddr \mrvelm.

f) Qjm ldurt sjduà upjdà tjm afifnm fwfra gmlfusm `dst prdbets omma do`ygm prdvma wetj rmfsdofg`m, odt fgsdùtm, lmrtfeoty.

g) Qjm fppm``ftm ldurt sjduà rmvmrsm tjm fwfra gmlfusm tjm l`fei tjft

$711,;;; db rmaulma prdbets wmrm lfusma gy tjm grmflj frm tdd spmlu`ftevm.


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[ddr \mrvelm. Qjm tref` ldurt ldoaultma f gmolj tref` foa fwframa tjm `dst

prdbets td tjm @danm. Qjm Iessdure Ldurt db Fppmf`s upjmà tjm vmraelt, odteontjft wje`m fo msteiftm db fotelepftma prdbets iust gm gfsma do idrm tjfo imrmspmlu`ftedo, uolmrtfeoty rmnfraeon tjm fiduot db prdbets tjft wduà jfvm gmmoifam adms odt prmvmot f rmldvmry. ^jmo mveamolm amidostrftms fsugstfotef` `dss gut tjm fiduot ambems mxflt prddb, et es rmfsdofg`m td rmquerm f`mssmr amnrmm db lmrtfeoty fs td tjm fiduot, `mfveon f nrmftmr amnrmm db

aeslrmtedo td tjm hury dr huanm. Qjm ldurt bduoa tjm p`feotebbs guseomss ifofnmrlrmaeg`m foa wetomssms db tjm ambmoafot odt lrmaeg`m. Qjm lrdss mxfieoftedodb tjm guseomss ifofnmr ienjt fbbmlt tjm wmenjt nevmo td jmr tmsteidoy gutadms odt ifcm tjm mveamolm dvmr`y spmlu`ftevm. Fptma-Ju`èon v. @ & \[rdpmrtems @ta. 7


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\tepu`ftma Afifnms [rdvesedo

@equeaftma

Afifnms

(Mobdrlmfg`m)

[mof`ty

(]omobdrlmfg`m)


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F Idouimot Ifam db Etfèfo Ifrg`m. Eo tjm 6::;s, ambmoafot Ifrnfrmt

@yolj ldotrfltma wetj p`feotebb I. Iuàddo bdr Iuàddo td eiprdvm tjm \foBrfolesld lmimtmry p`dt eo wjelj @yoljs jusgfoa wfs eotmrrma foa tdldostrult do tjm setm f idouimot gue`t dut db Wfvflledoe Etfèfo ifrg`m. \mvmotjdusfoa ad``frs db tjm $6:,::> ldotrflt prelm wfs td gm pfea wjmo tjmprmpfrftedo wdrc wfs ldip`mtm, wetj tjm rmifeoeon $66,::> aum fbtmr tjmldip`mtedo db tjm idouimot. Qjm ldotrflt prdveama tjft8

F`` tjm wdrc, wetj tjm mxlmptedo db idouimot, td gm ldip`mtma wetjeo bdur idotjs brdi aftm dbldotrflt, foa tjm gf`folm eo twm`vm idotjs brdi tjm aftm db tjes ldotrflt, uoamr bdrbmeturm db tmoad``frs pmr afy bdr mflj foa mvmry afy gmydoa tjm stftma teim bdr ldip`mtedo.

Qjm prmpfrftedo wdrc prdlmmama do sljmau`m foa tjm berst $>,;;; wfs pfea,

gut tjm idouimot wfs omfr`y twd ymfrs `ftm. @yolj l`feima sjm wfs motet`matd $>,:7; eo èqueaftma afifnms, wjelj eo turo imfot sjm dwma Iuàddo do`y$1,;2> db tjm dutstfoaeon $66,::>. Iuàddo suma bdr tjm bu`` fiduot,tmstebyeon tjft tjm am`fy wfs aum td tjm `flc db f suetfg`m sjep td lfrry tjmifrg`m brdi ets Etfèfo smf pdrt foa tjm $6; pmr afy benurm ldostetutma fouomobdrlmfg`m pmof`ty. Es Iuàddo motet`ma td $66,::>, dr do`y $1,;2>4


74/84

F Idouimot Ifam db Etf`efo Ifrg`m.

f) $66,::>, gmlfusm tjm aebbelu`ty dgtfeoeon f sjep tmipdrfre`y mxlusma jespmrbdrifolm.

g) $66,::>, gmlfusm tjm $6; pmr afy ljfrnm wfs fo uomobdrlmfg`m pmof`ty

l`fusm.

l) $1;2>, gmlfusm tjm jfri subbmrma gy @yolj frm db f typm pfrtelu`fr`yaebbelu`t td imfsurm.


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F Idouimot Ifam db Etfèfo Ifrg`m. Qjm Lfèbdroef \uprmim Ldurt ru`ma

tjft tjm stepu`ftma afifnms prdvesedo wfs uomobdrlmfg`m. Et bduoa tjft tjmrmwfs od mveamolm tjft tjm ambmoafot subbmrma foy fltuf` afifnm wjelj lfo gmimfsurma dr ldipmosftma gy idomy. Et es trum, sjm jfa tjm renjt td ldotrflt tdjfvm tjm idouimot mrmltma eo imidry db jmr amlmfsma jusgfoa, foa td jfvmet ft f lmrtfeo teim3 foa pdsseg`y tjm fnrmmimot ienjt jfvm gmmo sd arfwo tjftjmr aesfppdeotimot sjduà jfvm rmlmevma famquftm ldipmosftedo3 gut,

rmbmrreon td tjm wdras usma gy tjm pfrtems, wm frm odt prmpfrma td sfy tjftmetjmr jfa tjdunjt db ldipmosftedo fs sulj. Qjm wdr a bdrbmeturm es tjmmquevf`mot db tjm wdrà pmof`ty3 et eipdrts f pmof`ty. Qjm ldurt tjmoldolmama et ienjt jfvm gmmo quetm aebbelu`t bdr tjm ambmoafot td sjdw foyafifnm db f pmluoefry ofturm bdr tjm odo-ldip`mtedo db tjm idouimot ft tjmteim spmlebema, tjdunj ets ldip`mtedo ienjt jfvm gmmo db nrmft ldibdrt foa

ldosd`ftedo td jmr fbbmltedoftm rmimigrfolm. Iuàddo v. @yolj 22 Lf`. =


76/84

F Adug`m Ampdset. Adofà @mmgmr ldotrfltma td purljfsm f ldoadieoeui

brdi tjm Am`tdof Ldrpdrftedo bdr $6=;,7;;, wetj f 6=% ($77,=,=;;

(eolùaeon f $7=,67= ampdset). Qjm mveamolm eoaelftma tjft tjft Am`tdofseolurrma ldsts db $=>;1 fs f rmsu`t db tjm grmflj eo tjm bdri db ldiiessedo tdtjm sm`èon rmf` mstftm fnmot foa faieoestrftevm ldsts. @mmgmr l`feima tjft tjmèqueaftma afifnms tmri wfs uomobdrlmfg`m foa suma bdr tjm rmturo db jes$77,=


77/84

F Adug`m Ampdset.

f) Am`tdof iust rmturo tjm moterm ampdset td @mmgmr.

g) Am`tdof ify cmmp tjm ampdset.

l) Am`tdof iust rmturo tjm moterm ampdset `mss $=>;1.


78/84

F Adug`m Ampdset. Qjm tref` ldurt f``dwma Am`tdof td cmmp $=>;1 foa dramrma

et td rmturo tjm rmifeoamr td @mmgmr. Qjm Ifeom \uprmim Ldurt, fpp`yeonB`dreaf `fw, ldolùama tjft tjm èqueaftma afifnms l`fusm wfs mobdrlmfg`m ebtjm fltuf` afifnms eo tjm lfsm db grmflj wmrm odt fslmrtfeofg`m do tjm aftmdb ldotrflteon uo`mss tjm fiduot stepu`ftma eo tjm ldotmxt db tjm ldotrflt wfssjdlceon td tjm ldoslemolm. Eo tjes lfsm, et bduoa tjft afifnms wmrm odtfslmrtfeofg`m do tjm aftm db ldotrflteon, tjft 6=% wfs odt fo uormfsdofg`m

fiduot db èqueaftma afifnms do ets bflm, foa tjft tjm fiduot wfs odtldovmrtma td draeofry grmflj db ldotrflt afifnms gy tjm sm``mrs bdrtuetdusrmsf`m db tjm ldotrflt rmf` mstftm sugsmqumot td tjm guymrs grmflj. @mmgmr v.Am`tdof, =12 F.7a 1=7 (65::).


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[ugèl Eobrfstrulturm. Qjm Lety db Ldbbmmve``m, Cfosfs, jerma Juttdo Ldotrflteon

Ldipfoy td ldostrult f pdwmr foa begmr-dptel lfg`m èom bdr tjm lety wetjeo f 1=-afy pmreda, wetj mxtmosedos bdr gfa wmftjmr, bdr tjm prelm db fpprdxeiftm`y$6,62,;;; eo eolrmfsma moneommreon foa eospmltedo ldsts gut od mveamolmtjft tjm afifnms ldrrm`ftma wetj tjm ouigmr db afys tjm prdhmlt wfs am`fyma.^jd sjduà prmvfe`4


80/84

[ugèl Eobrfstrulturm.

f) Juttdo sjduà prmvfe` gmlfusm tjm l`fusm wfs l`mfr`y eotmoama td pmofèzmfoy uomxlusma am`fy.

g) Qjm Lety sjduà prmvfe` gmlfusm tjm ldotrflt spmlebems tjft tjm afifnms

frm èqueaftma afifnms foa odt f pmof`ty.

l) Qjm Lety sjduà prmvfe` gmlfusm tjm stepu`ftma afifnms fiduot wfsrmfsdofg`y rm`ftma td tjm fltuf` afifnms subbmrma.


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[ugèl Eobrfstrulturm.Juttdo frnuma tjft tjm Lety subbmrma od afifnms

gmlfusm et `dst od rmvmoum fs f rmsu`t db tjm am`fy foa, tjmrmbdrm, tjmstepu`ftma afifnms l`fusm wfs fo uormfsdofg`m pmof`ty. Qjm ldurt jmà tjft,fs tjm lety eolurrma $>2,;;; eo afifnms, tjm l`fusm fiduotma td f rmfsdofg`mmsteiftedo db afifnms useon tjm rmtrdspmltevm imtjda. (Qjm ldurt amlèoma tdamtmrieom wjmtjmr et wfs prdspmltevm`y rmfsdofg`m gmlfusm Juttdo aea odtrfesm tjft essum ft tref`). Juttdo Ldotrflteon Ld. v. Ldbbmyve``m 1:> B.>7

(6;tj Ler. Fpp. 7;;>).


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Bu`` Quet edo. Eo Ifrlj 65:5, Hdjo Lfromy motmrma eotd f ldotrflt wetj @fcm

Weanm Flfamiy td mord`` jes bdurtj-nrfam sdo, Ieljfm`, eo tjm prevftm sljdd` bdrtjm bd``dweon flfamiel ymfr, ft f ldst db $271; bdr tuetedo, gddcs, foa suppèms.Qjm ldotrflt f``dwma Lfromy td lfolm` tjm fnrmmimot eo wreteon predr td Funust6, foa prdveama tjft Lfromy wduà gm dgènftma td pfy tjm bu`` ljfrnm ebmord`ìmot wmrm lfolm`ma fbtmr tjft aftm. Do Funust >, Lfromy odtebema @fcmWeanm tjft Ieljfm` wduà odt gm mord`èon tjft bf``. ^jmo Lfromy rmbusma td

pfy tjm tuetedo, @fcm Weanm suma bdr tjm tuetedo, foa Lfromy ambmoama do tjmnrduoa tjft tjm ldotrflt prdvesedo ldostetutma f pmof`ty l`fusm. Ft tref`, tjm@fcm Weanm jmfaifstmr tmstebema tjft wm bmm` tjft Funust 6st es fs bfr fs wmwfot td nd predr td tjm stfrt db tjm sljdd` ymfr eo dramr bdr us td gm fg`m tdld``mlt dur rmvmoum bdr mxpmosms tjft frm dondeon rmnfraeon tjm dpmrftedos dbtjm sljdd`. Qjm do`y tmsteidoy ldolmroeon afifnms fltuf``y subbmrma gy tjm

sljdd` wfs tjm jmfaifstmrs tmsteidoy tjft, eb tjm sljdd` mohdyma foy sfveonsbrdi Ieljfm`s wetjarfwf`, tjmy wmrm ieouslu`m. \jduà @fcm Weanm gmpmriettma td rmldvmr tjm bu`` fiduot db tuetedo4


83/84

Bu`` Quet edo.

f) Od, gmlfusm tjm ljfrnm es f pmof`ty.

g) Ums, gmlfusm tjm ljfrnm ldostetutms `equeaftma afifnms.


84/84

Bu`` Quet edo. Qjm Djed \uprmim Ldurt upjmà f tref` ldurt ruèon nrfoteon tjm

sljdd` tjm bu`` tuetedo. Qjm ldurt bduoa tjft tjm prdvesedo eo qumstedo wfs fomobdrlmfg`m èqueaftma afifnms l`fusm rftjmr tjfo f pmof`ty gmlfusm ft tjmteim db tjm ldotrflt afifnms tjft wduà rmsu`t brdi grmflj wmrm uolmrtfeo fstd fiduot foa aebbelu`t db prddb, foa tjm ldotrflt fs f wjd`m wfs odt sdifoebmst`y uoldosledofg`m, uormfsdofg`m, foa aesprdpdrtedoftm eo fiduot fstd husteby tjm ldolùsedo tjft et adms odt mxprmss tjm trum eotmotedo db tjm

pfrtems. Qjm ldurt jmà tjft, eo ènjt db tjm èqueaftma afifnms l`fusm, tjmsljdd` jfa od auty td ietenftm, foa tjft, mvmo eb et aea, et lduà odt rmfsdofg`ygm mxpmltma td rmlruet f omw stuamot sd l`dsm td tjm gmneooeon db tjm sljdd`ymfr. F aessmot l`feima tjft, f`tjdunj fltuf` afifnms ienjt gm uolmrtfeo,tjmy wmrm l`mfr`y sdimtjeon `mss tjfo tjm bu`` foouf` ljfrnm bdr tuetedo, gddcsfoa suppèms. Qjmrmbdrm, seolm tjm prdvesedo aea odt fttmipt td tfcm fllduot db

tjes bflt, es ldostetutma fo uomobdrlmfg`m pmof`ty. @fcm Weanm Flfamiy v.Lfromy, 26< O.M.7a 6:< (Djed 655

2012 Contracts Slides Ch 6

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