2011 survey 5th_century
Transcript of 2011 survey 5th_century
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Late Antiquity: 5th century
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Map of Roman Empire under Emperors Diocletian and Constantine(284 - 337)
Timeline and Events:
315: Emperor Constantine issues the Edict of Milan324: Emperor Constantine founds Constantinople as new capital of Roman Empire337: Death of Constantine
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Missorium (commemorative dish) of Theodosius, 388showing Theodosius holding court. Below: putti (putto) and personification of Earth. Ca 30” diameter
Timeline and Events:
315: Emperor Constantine issues the Edict of Milan324: Emperor Constantine founds Constantinople as new capital of Roman Empire337: Death of Constantine379-395: reign of Emperor Theodosius I391/394: Theodosius bans pagan worship and abolishes the Olympic Games
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Missorium (commemorative dish) of Theodosius, 388showing Theodosius holding court. Below: putti (putto) and personification of Earth. Ca. 30” diameter
Main courtyard at the Palace of Emperor Diocletian, Split, ca. 300
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Missorium (commemorative dish) of Theodosius, 388showing Theodosius holding court. Below: putti (putto) and personification of Earth. Ca. 30” diameter
Mosaic ceiling in the ambulatory at Mausoleum of Santa Costanza, Rome, 351
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Timeline and Events:
315: Emperor Constantine issues the Edict of Milan324: Emperor Constantine founds Constantinople as new capital of Roman Empire337: Death of Constantine379-395: reign of Emperor Theodosius I391/394: Theodosius bans pagan worship and abolishes the Olympic Games395: Death of Theodosius; permanent division of Empire between East and West
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Timeline and Events:
315: Emperor Constantine issues the Edict of Milan324: Emperor Constantine founds Constantinople as new capital of Roman Empire337: Death of Constantine379-395: reign of Emperor Theodosius I391/394: Theodosius bans pagan worship and abolishes the Olympic Games395: Death of Theodosius; permanent division of Empire between East and West404: Visigoths invade Italy; Emperor Honorius moves capital to Ravenna410: Sack of Rome by Alaric, King of the Visigoths476: Ravenna falls to Odoacer; End of the Roman Empire (in the West); Odoacer becomes the first Germanic king of Italy493: Odoacer overthrown by Theodoric, King of the Ostrogoths
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore (Saint Mary the Great), Romebuilt in 432 after the Council of Ephesus (which ruled that Mary was the Theotokos, the Mother of God)
Front of building (shown here) redesigned in 17th century
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore (Saint Mary the Great), Romebuilt in 432 after the Council of Ephesus
Decoration on interior of building (shown here) dates to 432
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432Apse vault and triumphal arch
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, 432Detail of triumphal arch, with images of the Virgin and Christ enthroned
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore (Saint Mary the Great), Romebuilt in 432 after the Council of Ephesus
Decoration on interior of building (shown here) dates to 432
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore Rome, 432Detail of nave mosaic showingThe Parting of Lot and Abraham
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Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore (Saint Mary the Great), RomeThe church is one of four papal basilicas in Rome. Here, the pope presides over
the annual Feast of the Assumption of Mary, celebrated on 15 August each year at the basilica
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Timeline and Events:
315: Emperor Constantine issues the Edict of Milan324: Emperor Constantine founds Constantinople as new capital of Roman Empire337: Death of Constantine379-395: reign of Emperor Theodosius I391/394: Theodosius bans pagan worship and abolishes the Olympic Games395: Death of Theodosius; permanent division of Empire between East and West404: Visigoths invade Italy; Emperor Honorius moves capital to Ravenna410: Sack of Rome by Alaric, King of the Visigoths476: Ravenna falls to Odoacer; End of the Roman Empire (in the West); Odoacer becomes the first Germanic king of Italy493: Odoacer overthrown by Theodoric, King of the Ostrogoths
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, Italy, ca. 425
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Ravenna, Mausoleum ofGalla Placidia, 425
Rome, Mausoleum of S. Costanza, 351
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, Ravenna, Italy, ca. 425
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, detail of ceiling vault mosaic
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia: Martyrium of Saint Lawrence
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, detail of Gospel books in mosaic of Saint Lawrence
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Mausoleum of Galla Placidia: Christ the Good Shepherd
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Ravenna, Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, 425
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Ravenna, Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, 425Detail of alabaster windows
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Timeline and Events:
315: Emperor Constantine issues the Edict of Milan324: Emperor Constantine founds Constantinople as new capital of Roman Empire337: Death of Constantine379-395: reign of Emperor Theodosius I391/394: Theodosius bans pagan worship and abolishes the Olympic Games395: Death of Theodosius; permanent division of Empire between East and West404: Visigoths invade Italy; Emperor Honorius moves capital to Ravenna410: Sack of Rome by Alaric, King of the Visigoths476: Ravenna falls to Odoacer; End of the Roman Empire (in the West); Odoacer becomes the first Germanic king of Italy493: Odoacer overthrown by Theodoric, King of the Ostrogoths
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Ravenna, church of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo, 504
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Ravenna, church of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo, 504Detail of mosaic showing King Theodoric’s palace
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Ravenna, church of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo, 504Detail of mosaic showing King Theodoric’s palace
Below left: Missorium of Theodosius, 388
Below right: Palace of Diocletian, ca. 300
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Ravenna, church of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo, 504Detail of mosaic showing King Theodoric’s palace and later erasure of images of King Theodoric’s court standing in the arcades
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Miracle of the loaves and fishes, nave wall of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo. Ravenna, ca. 504
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Miracle of the loaves and fishes, nave wall of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo. Ravenna, ca. 504
Detail of nave mosaic showingThe Parting of Lot and AbrahamBasilica of Santa Maria Maggiore Rome, 432