2011 Spring NKAW David KOwens.pdf
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Transcript of 2011 Spring NKAW David KOwens.pdf
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Electricit Industr andIts
CustomersDavidK.Owens
ExecutiveVicePresident
E isonE ectric
Institute
EEINationalKeyAccountsWorkshop ,
Atlanta,GA
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CapEx
EnvironmentalChallenges
SmartGrid
Snapshotof
Industry
Challenges
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ChangingElectricUtilityan scape
WearenolongeraDecliningCostIndustry
OurLeadership
on
Technology
is
Faultering
OurWorkforceisAgingandourChildrenareLessEducated
SlowerElectricityDemandGrowthwillAlterourBusinessModel
Increasin
Concernsabout
the
Environment
has
Chan ed
our
PowerSupplyMix
Shortterm:RelyonEnergyEfficiency,RenewablesandNaturalGas
Mediumterm:
Targets
should
be
harmonized
with
the
development
and
commercialdeploymentofadvancedtechnologiesandmeasures(e.g.NuclearEnergy,AdvancedCoalTechnologieswithCarbonCaptureand
, ,
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Industr
Ca ital
Ex enditures($Billions) U.S.ShareholderOwnedElectricUtilities
83.0 82.8 83.3 85.0
82.6
80
85
90
59.9
74.1.
60
65
70
43.041.1
48.4
40
45
50
= ro ectedSource: SNLFinancial,companyreportsandEEIFinanceDept.
30
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010p 2011p 2012p 2013p
Note: Startingin2008,theuniverseofcompaniesdropsfrom69to63,removingsixcompaniesthat didnotfileForm10KwiththeSEC.
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ActualandPlannedTransmissionInvestment
y
are o er
wne
t t es
20042013
p = preliminary
Note: The Handy-Whitman Index of Public Utility
ons ruc on oss use o a us acua nvesmen
for inflation from year to year. Forecasted invest-
ment data are adjusted for inflation using the
GDP Deflator.
*Planned total industry expenditures are preliminary
and estimated from 91% response rate to EEIs
Electric Transmission Capital Budget & Forecast
urvey. cua expen ures rom s nnua
Property & Plant Capital Investment Survey andFERC Form 1 reports.
Source: Edison Electric Institute, Business
Information Group.
2010 by the Edison Electric Institute. All rights
.
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Industr
Faces
Difficult
DecisionsToInvestorNottoInvest?
Deferor
cancel
infrastructureElectric
reliabilitycould
enhancecurrent
liquidityosition
e mpac e wheneconomy
anddemand
OpportunitiesHi herfinancin
declining
commodityandin ut
costs
costs
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THEN largeTHEN largeperiodicprojectstoperiodicprojectstosupportstrongloadsupportstrongload Sales GrowthSales Growthinfrequent,butinfrequent,butmajor,ratemajor,ratecasescases CostsCosts
NOWNOWOngoingOngoinginvestment wellinvestment well CostsCostsandslowersalesandslowersalesgrowthrequiresgrowthrequiresongoingrateongoingrate Sales GrowthSales Growth
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PerCustomer
RegulatoryLagCapitalInvestment
Return
CostofCapital CreditWorthiness
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Overviewof
the
Solution
totransitions
rate
changes,
mitigate
regulatory
Futuretestyear
Tracker/ridermechanisms
CWIPinratebase
Formularateplans
Mechanismsto
ensure
fixed
cost
recovery
Performancebasedrateplans(ratecaps,revenuecaps)
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ConsumerBenefits
ear erm smoo ngra e ra ec or es oavo
rateshock
acceptthanlargestepincreases
reasonableterms,highlevelsofreliabilityand
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ElectricPower
SO2 an NOX Em ss ons
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Continueenvironmentalimprovements
Maintainsystemreliability
a nta n ue vers tyopt ons
Developanddeploynewtechnologies
Obtainaccesstocapitalandcostrecovery
Negotiatemyriadpoliticallandscapes
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PossibleTimelineforEnvironmentalRegulatory
Requirements
for
the
Utility
IndustryOzone (O3)
Begin CAIR
SOx/NOx
Transport Rule
proposal issued
CAIR/Transport
Effluent
Guidelines
proposed rule
Water
Effluent GuidelinesFinal Transport
Rule Expectedase
Seasonal
NOx Cap
ev se
Ozone
NAAQS PMTransport
Rule
SO2 PrimaryNAAQS
SOX/NOx
SecondaryNAAQS
(CAIR Replacement)
CAIR
Vacated
expected Final rule expectedEffluent Guidelines
Compliance 3-5 yrsafter final rule
(CAIR Replacement)
Ozone
NAAQSRevision
2
Primary
NAAQS
CAIR
Remanded
rule
expected316(b) Compliance
3-4 yrs after fi nal rule
2
Regulation
(PSD/BACT)
GHG NSPS
Final
'08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17
Begin CAIR Next PM-CAMR & HAPS MACT316 b
Begin ComplianceFinal Transport RuleOzone
Phase I Annual
SO2 Cap2.5
NAAQS
Revision
Delisting
Rule
vacated
Compliance 3 yrs
after final rule
Begin CAIR
Phase I
proposedrule
expected
Requirements
under Final CCB
Rule (ground
water monitoring,
double liners,
closure, dry ash
Proposed
Rule for
Rule for
CCBs
Mgmt
Phase II
Reductions
ranspor
Rule
GHG NSPS
Proposal
PM/PM2.5
proposed
rule
-- Adapted from Wegman(EPA 2003) Updated 01-12-11
Hg/HAPS
final rule
expected
nnua x
Capconversion)
Ash
s
Management
CO2
Phase I
Reductions
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PotentialImpactsofEnvironmentalRegulationson
t eU.S.
Generat on
F eet
Mo e ng
Framewor
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, ,
mercury,
etc.),
water,
and
coal
ash
in
or
around
2015 Willrequireretrofit,retirementorreplacementofsubstantialportionofexistingcoalfleetinshortperiodoftime
Couldcostupto$200billioninCAPEXby2015
Industryalready
has
capital
expenditures
of
$80
billion
annually
,
Absenceofcarbonpolicyincreasesrisk ofstrandedinvestments Changeseconomicoutlookandimpactsoncoalfleet
Congressunlikely
to
pass
climate
legislation
this
year;
prospects
for
curtailing
EPA
activity
veryuncertain
Needresolutiontohel smoothtransitionofcurrentcoalfleet Needplanningandinvestmentcertaintytomeetfuturedemand;ensureindustrycanmeet
regulationswhilemaintainingsystemreliability
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next~10
years
in
the
most
cost
effective
and
reliabilitysensitivemanner
Lookattraditionalpollutants;CO2performancea
nicebyproduct
Methodicalretrofitsoverareasonabletimeline
Steadyimprovementsinfleetenvironmentalfootprint
Deploymentofadvancedcoaltechnologies
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Getting
the
charging infrastructure readyAdvocatin incentives for urchaseanduseofPEVs
Educating customers
and
stakeholdersEnhancing electrictransportationoptionsthrough
utilityfleets
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,
negativeelectricity
demand
growth,
deficit
concerns
and
sustainedhighunemploymentisslowingdownthe
deploymentofsmarttechnology:
MajorconsumergroupssuchasAARPareraisingobjectionstothesmartrid
due
rimaril
to
economic
concerns
ProspectsofadditionalfederalfundingsuchastheARRAprogramarevirtuallynonexistent
gridinvestments
challenging
need
for
many
smart
grid
investments
basedonpotentialcustomerbillimpacts
focusingonlowcapitalintensiveinvestments
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ven ecurren econom cenv ronmen , erea y s
thatthe
further
modernization
of
the
grid
is
dependent
oncontinuedutilit investmentininfrastructure
Investmentbythirdpartiescannot berelieduponinthe
currenteconomic
environment
Ourchallengein2011willbetoensurethatchangestotheregulatorystructureorgovernmentpoliciesare
madethat
will
support
and
encourage
continued
IOU
investmentingridmodernization
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KeyEmergingSmartGridRegulatory
Issues
ec no og ca o so escencer s an rea men
oflegacy
investments
Trendtowardsafterthefactprudencereviewsto
determine
cost
recovery
for
smart
grid
nves men s
Needforalternativeregulatoryparadigmsthat
willsupport
IOU
investment
in
smart
technologies
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EEIMembersareModernizing
theGrid
AsofJune2010
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so e ruary4,2011, mem ers avespen
approximately$577
million
(~30%)
of
awarded
smart
grid
ARRAfunds,a$58millionincreaseoverJanuary7,2011
EEIiscollaboratingwithDOEinanalyzingmetrics,
businesscases,
and
an
array
of
benefitssocietal,
economic,operational,andconsumerrelatedforthe141
smartgridprojectsundertheSmartGridInvestment
Program
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TransformingTheCustomer/Utility
Relationship
any mem ercompan esarepursu nguseo new
informationtechnologies
to
supplement
traditional
call
centerfunctions
IntegrationofAMI,advancedDistributionManagementSystemsandCustomerRelationshipManagementSystemsintoaseamless
integratedsystem
that
will
push
information
out
to
the
customer
outageinformation,energyusage,pricealertsthatsupporta
multiplicityofgoals
Willusemultiplemodesofcommunicationthatwillmeetthe
individualcustomers
needs
Platformforbuildingamorepositiverelationshipwiththe
customerinahightechworld
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MultipleChannelUtility/Customer
Engagement
Useofadvanced
customerservice
channelstodelivercustomer ene ts,choiceandcontrol
issueresolutionto
proactiveinformationtransfer
Informationpushversuspullcustomerserv cemo e
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EEICIOExecutiveAdvisory
Committee
,
EEIrecently
created
anew
EAC
that
brings
Focusing
on
providing
p0licy
input
on
such
ec no ogy ssuesas:
Smartgridimplementation
Interoperabilitystandards
Cybersecurityissue
Dataaccessandprivacy
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SummaryofKeyChallenges
SmartGrid
A ress ngcuts nARRA un ng
Ensurin thatc bersecurit isato riorit andisaddressedatfederalandstatelevel
,
,
supportforgridmodernization
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ang ng us ness o e
withEPA
Regulation,
Carbon
Policy,
Financial
Reform
,
Changing
Regulatory
Model
withEnergyEfficiency,RES,SmartGridandCyberSecurity
ChangingIndustryStructure
withRenewables,
Distributive
Resources,
Micro
grids,
and
RightofFirstRefusal