2010. The little boy went first day of school He got some crayons and started to draw He put...
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Transcript of 2010. The little boy went first day of school He got some crayons and started to draw He put...
APPLEBY
2010
What has changed at Appleby School since we have been
working together?
What does Appleby School already do well for their more able students?
http://www.harrychapin.com/music/flowers.shtml
The little boy went first day of schoolHe got some crayons and started to drawHe put colours all over the paperFor colours was what he sawAnd the teacher said.. What you doin' young manI'm paintin' flowers he saidShe said... It's not the time for art young manAnd anyway flowers are green and redThere's a time for everything young manAnd a way it should be doneYou've got to show concern for everyone elseFor you're not the only one
And she said...Flowers are red young manGreen leaves are greenThere's no need to see flowers any other wayThan they way they always have been seen
But the little boy said...
There are so many colours in the rainbowSo many colours in the morning sunSo many colours in the flower and I see every one
Well the teacher said.. You're sassyThere's ways that things should beAnd you'll paint flowers the way they areSo repeat after me.....
The teacher put him in a cornerShe said.. It's for your own good..And you won't come out 'til you get it rightAnd are responding like you shouldWell finally he got lonelyFrightened thoughts filled his headAnd he went up to the teacherAnd this is what he said.. and he said
Flowers are red, green leaves are greenThere's no need to see flowers any other wayThan the way they always have been seen
Time went by like it always does
And they moved to another townAnd the little boy went to another schoolAnd this is what he foundThe teacher there was smilin'She said...Painting should be funAnd there are so many colours in a flowerSo let's use every one
But that little boy painted flowersIn neat rows of green and redAnd when the teacher asked him whyThis is what he said.. and he said
Key Concpets1. Generating a high level of interest in
learning.
2. Developing the tools of thought.
3. Developing the child’s intellectual and creative potential as far as possible.
4. Fostering emotional and ethical growth
1.Generating a high level of interest in learning
Six ways to generate interest in learning.
1. Existing interests2. Involving the children in active learning3. Offering different and new experiences4. Providing choice5. Making children responsible for their own
learning6. Presenting the familiar in an unexpected
way
2. Developing the tools of thoughtOr learning tools
Study and research skills
Observation skills
Communication skills
Thinking skills
Organisational skills
Summary of study and research skills
Children need to: Know how learning works To be able to frame relevant and
significant questions To have skills required to access
information through both reference and original research, and to evaluate what they find.
Feel confident that their own thinking and ideas have value too, and to be able to self evaluate.
To be prepared to make mistakes.
Summary of observation skills
Observation is a fundamental intrinsic survival skill, present from birth.
It is one of the most powerful learning natural learning tools that humans have.
It needs to be nurtured and kept alive. We can help to do through the physical environment we create and through helping children maintain their sensory awareness.
We can also build observation skills into the activities we provide for children, capitalising on this natural response to engage children more intensely and in a more focused way.
Gifted children need support in developing appropriate and effective communication skills, including listening skills and skills interpreting the face and body language of others.
Summary of Thinking skillsTo nurture these skills in gifted children we must first
create the right kind of environment, one in which intellectual and imaginative exploration is supported and encouraged.
Practical strategies include the use of: Multi solution puzzles Strategic board games Mazes Logic puzzles Unconventional comprehension Future problem solving Philosophy
Summary of organisational skills
Organisational skills are essential for effective learning and achievement.
Beginning the teaching of these skills as early as possible is vital.
Problems with organisation sometimes indicate more serious underlying difficulties that need to be resolved.
3. Developing the child’s intellectual and creative
potential as far as possibleGifted children thrive on having their thinking
challenged.Such challenge provokes problem solving and
stimulates thinking and exploration. It is a catalyst in moving children on to genuine depth of understanding and, potentially going beyond the known.
To use this strategy:Remember the learning potential of the ordinary
world.Do not be afraid to use material that challenges
you too.Remember the impact of the unexpected.
Drawing on the artsWhy?
It is a uniquely human activity.Art is an empowering activity.Art is a constructive activity.Art is a non-judgemental activity.
Encouraging originial workFor example: A child able in maths invents a board game
involving multiplying dice. A child interested in social studies decides to
write a history of her own house. A child who enjoys cooking begins
experimenting with different ingredients, eventually devising his own recipes.
Our role is to not only provide opportunities but to also provide an encouraging environment.
Making independent study meaningful
An independent study:1. Requires a huge investment of a child’s time and energy2. Needs to be a highly effective learning experience
Our role is crucial. W e should ensure that:3. The topic is clearly defined.4. The study is soundly constructed, relevant skills are
known or taught.5. Appropriate guidance and support are given throughout.
Types of study:6. Investigative: setting a question or problems to which
children find the answers.7. Conceptual: developing understanding through providing
and reflecting on a range of experiences.8. Ways of knowing: developing understanding by
examining topics from different perspectives.
Guiding gifted readersGifted readers still have real and significant
reading needs. These include: Being acknowledged as gifted readers and given
appropriate reading materials. Being challenged to think about their reading. Having opportunities to interact with other
people reading at a similar level. Being set realistic reading goals. Being taught advanced reading skills. Having problems, such as language differences,
identified and being given appropriate support to cope with them.
4. Fostering emotional and ethical growth
The Fairy ChildThe very hour that I was born
I rode upon the unicornWhen boys put tadpoles in their jars
I overflowed my tin with starsBecause I sing to see that sun
The little children point and run.Because I set the caged birds free The people closed
their doors on me.Goodbye, good bye, you world of men
I shall not visit you again.Margaret Mahy
Self knowledge, self acceptance and self esteem
Healthy self-esteem is based on accurate self; knowledge and a secure acceptance of self.
It can be fostered:1. Through the provision of information and experiences
that enable the child to form a true and accurate opinion of her or his capabilities.
2. Indirectly, though the learning environment set.3. Directly through discussion4. Practically; through activities, e.g. biography, exploring
issues of identity5. Though the attitudes and responses of those around the
child.6. Through valuing the child’s special qualities.7. Though nurturing the child’s special qualities.
Growing towards emotional and social maturity
Understanding and being able to cope with one’s own feelings
Being aware of, understanding, and feeling concern for the feelings of others.
Translating this understanding into one’s relationship with others.
Perceiving the probable consequences of one’s own actions, both for oneself and for others, and using thi sto guide the choices of action.
Ethical growthOur task is not to impose values. This is the role of
the home. We have a secondary involvement in that the experiences at school may impact on the child’s ethical growth.
We can: Encourage the development of empathy Help children realise that they can make choices about
how they act, and that those choices have consequences Help children to recognise and consider the values
involved in such choices by exploring them through situations relevant to them
Build the ethical dimension into our classroom teaching
Presentation ideas Advertisement Banner Chart Collage Crossword Debate Diary/journal Diorama Display Flowchart Graph Taped or transcribed interview Student taught lessons Letter
Map Mini-book Mobile Model Newspaper Photograph Poetry Review Stimulated radio programme Timeline
Remember the children may need help in working out how to do any to do these.
I’ve come to the frightening conclusion that I am the decisive element in the classroom. It’s my personal approach that creates the climate. It’s my daily mood that makes the weather. As a teacher, I possess a tremendous power to make a child’s life miserable or joyous. I can be a tool of torture or am instrument of inspiration. I can humiliate or humour, hurt or heal. In all situations, it is my response that decides whether a crisis will be escalated or de escalated, and a child humanized or dehumanized.
Haim Ginott 1972
Working with parents
Parents are one of our best resources.
“Of course every parent thinks their child is gifted”“Oh no! Not another pushy parent”
So how is it for the parents of gifted children
1. Parenting a child with exceptional abilities can be stressful.
Alert and inquiring from a very early age Non stop talking Curious Explorative and experimental Tantrums and tears from frustrations – minds ahead of physical ability
2. Criticism from other parents in pre school years.
Precocity Depriving their child of a childhood
Reacting to finding out your child is gifted.
Uncomfortable
Ready acceptance
Apprehension
Inadequate
Siblings challenges
When things go wrong
Listen sympathetically but without comment.
Attempt to guide parents to look towards the future rather than towards the past that can not be changed.
How to fit REACH into our normal
classroom schedule.
Or how to teach gifted children without dying from exhaustion, brain drain or apoplexy
Choice Classroom CultureHands on learningIndependenceOptionsChallengingEnjoyable
Working in an inviting environment
Providing choice
Using the planning framework
Encouraging independent learning
Capitalising on that practical advantage
Planning structureObjectives
Working together
Research /read/write choices
Make/create/do choices
Think/reason/ discuss together
Conceptual themes Adventure Aging Art Beauty Chance Change Colonisation Competition Communication Conflict Courage Connections Democracy Destruction Discovery Energy Ethics Extinction Family Fantasy Fate Frontiers Future Grief Growth
Happiness Institutions Inventions Justice Knowledge Language Mindpower Movement Patterns Peace Politics Power Progress Recreation Relationships Soul Structure Survival Symbols Technology Tradition Wealth Wisdom
Term 2 2010Rangiora and Christchurch
Senior, Middle and Junior School classes.
Concept for the term: Progress
Week 1: Mathematical Progress Week 2: Loos through the Ages Week 3: Growing up – What happens during this progression. Week 4: Architecture: How shelter has developed Week 5: Extinction of animals Week 6: Dinosaur extinction theories Week 7: Cooking methods Week 8: Communication methods Week 9: Nana technology Week 10: Entertainment Week 11: Clocks and calendars