2009 Q3 MACRO ECONOMIC REPORT - Home Guaranty Corporation · Industry 1.7 1.6 11.8 (3.6) Services...
Transcript of 2009 Q3 MACRO ECONOMIC REPORT - Home Guaranty Corporation · Industry 1.7 1.6 11.8 (3.6) Services...
2009 Q3 MACRO
ECONOMIC REPORT
GONZALO BENJAMIN A.
BONGOLAN
GH C Source of basic data: National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB)
National
Accounts
Amount (PhP Tn) Growth (%) %Contri-
bution to
GNP
Growth
(Q1 to Q3
2009)
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Q1 to Q3
2007-08
Q1 to Q3
2008-09
Q1 to Q3
GNP 1.15 1.19 6.0 3.3 100.0
GDP 1.03 1.04 4.2 0.7 19.6
NFIA 0.12 0.15 23.9 25.2 80.4
The Economy2009 Q1 TO Q3 PERFORMANCE, Constant 1985 Prices
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
The Economy2009 Q1 TO Q3 PERFORMANCE, Current Prices
National
Accounts
Amount (PhP Tn) Growth (%)
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Q1 to Q3
2007-08 Q1
to Q3
2008-09 Q1
to Q3
GNP 5.9 6.2 14.4 5.0
GDP 5.3 5.5 12.5 2.2
NFIA 0.6 0.8 34.5 30.4
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
The Economy2009 Q1 TO Q3 PER CAPITA GDP, GNP & PCE, Constant 1985 Prices
National
Accounts
Amount (PhP) Growth (%)
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Q1 to Q3
2007-08 Q1
to Q3
2008-09 Q1
to Q3
GNP 12,737 12,899 3.9 1.3
GDP 11,414 11,275 2.2 (1.2)
PCE 8,818 8,961 2.5 1.6
Population
(Mn persons)90.2 92.0 1.98 1.95
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
The Economy2009 Q1 TO Q3 PER CAPITA GDP, GNP & PCE, Current Prices
National
Accounts
Amount (PhP) Growth (%)
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Q1 to Q3
2007-08 Q1
to Q3
2008-09 Q1
to Q3
GNP 65,677 67,624 12.2 3.0
GDP 59,262 59,421 10.4 0.3
PCE 41,921 44,001 12.1 5.0
Population
(Mn persons)90.2 92.0 1.98 1.95
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
The EconomyMAJOR INDUSTRIES, Constant 1985 Prices
National
Accounts
Amount (PhP Mn) Growth (%)
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Q1 to Q3
2007-08 Q1
to Q3
2008-09 Q1
to Q3
AFF 181,368 183,718 3.4 1.3
Industry 341,343 331,571 4.8 (2.9)
Services 507,293 522,032 4.1 2.9
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
The EconomyMAJOR INDUSTRIES, Current Prices
National
Accounts
Amount (PhP Tn) Growth (%)
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Q1 to Q3
2007-08 Q1
to Q3
2008-09 Q1
to Q3
AFF 0.76 0.77 21.7 1.1
Industry 1.7 1.6 11.8 (3.6)
Services 2.9 3.1 10.7 5.9
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
National Income Accounts2009 FIRST TO THIRD QUARTER, Constant 1985 Prices
Expenditure TypeGrowth Rates %Contribution
to GNP Growth
(Q1 to Q3 2009)Q1 to Q3
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
GNP 6.0 3.3 100.0
GDP 4.2 0.7 19.6
Personal Consumption 4.5 3.6 76.7
Government Consumption 3.4 7.5 14.5
Capital Formation 6.8 (12.2) (65.1)
Construction 3.5 5.9 14.2
Durable Equipment 5.0 (15.0) (35.6)
Breeding Stock & Orchard
Dev’t(2.8) (1.1) (0.3)
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
National Income Accounts2009 FIRST TO THIRD QUARTER, Constant 1985 Prices
Expenditure TypeGrowth Rates %Contribution
to GNP Growth
(Q1 to Q3 2009)Q1 to Q3
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Exports 0.9 (15.5) (218.3)
Total Merchandise Exports 0.5 (19.9) (231.9)
Non-Factor Services 2.9 5.5 13.6
Transportation (9.9) (22.4) (8.0)
Insurance 37.1 15.0 0.2
Travel (4.6) (4.3) (4.1)
Government (49.7) 223.1 2.7
Miscellaneous ServicesIncludes IT-enabled services e.g. contact centers,
medical transcription, software development, etc.
16.8 20.0 22.7
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
National Income Accounts2009 FIRST TO THIRD QUARTER, Constant 1985 Prices
Expenditure TypeGrowth Rates %Contribution
to GNP Growth
(Q1 to Q3 2009)Q1 to Q3
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Imports 1.5 (7.0) 88.0
Total Merchandise Imports 0.3 (7.1) 82.9
Non-Factor Services 18.0 (5.2) 5.1
Transportation 45.1 (25.0) 4.7
Insurance 10.7 (29.6) 0.2
Travel 8.8 (5.0) 1.9
Government 65.5 (2.1) 0.1
Miscellaneous ServicesIncludes IT-enabled services e.g. contact centers,
medical transcription, software development, etc.
13.2 4.7 (1.8)
GH CSource of basic data: NSCB
National Income Accounts2009 FIRST TO THIRD QUARTER, Constant 1985 Prices
Industry TypeGrowth Rates %Contribution
to GNP Growth
(Q1 to Q3 2009)Q1 to Q3
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
GNP 6.0 3.3 100.0
GDP 4.2 0.7 19.6
Agri., Fishery, Forestry 3.4 1.3 6.3
Industry 4.8 (2.9) (26.1)
Mining & Quarrying (2.3) 22.4 11.1
Manufacturing 4.7 (7.5) (47.9)
Construction 5.9 9.7 12.9
Public (0.1) 22.5 62.4
Private 6.2 (5.6) (22.5)
Elect., Gas and Water 8.4 (2.3) (2.2)
GH C Source of basic data: NSCB
National Income Accounts2009 FIRST TO THIRD QUARTER, Constant 1985 Prices
Industry TypeGrowth Rates %Contribution
to GNP Growth
(Q1 to Q3 2009)Q1 to Q3
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
GNP 6.0 3.3 100.0
GDP 4.2 0.7 19.6
Service 4.1 2.9 39.4
Transport, Comm., Storage 4.2 2.0 4.9
Trade 1.7 2.7 11.9
Finance 5.0 6.0 10.2
O. Dwellings & R. Estate 7.1 (0.7) (1.0)
GH CSource of basic data: NSCB
National Income Accounts2009 FIRST TO THIRD QUARTER, Constant 1985 Prices
Industry TypeGrowth Rates %Contribution
to GNP Growth
(Q1 to Q3 2009)Q1 to Q3
2008
Q1 to Q3
2009
Finance 5.0 6.0 10.2
Banks 9.5 8.8 11.0
Non-Banks (5.0) (9.2) (1.3)
Insurance (6.6) 1.7 0.5
O. Dwellings & R. Estate 7.1 (0.7) (1.0)
Real estate 20.4 (9.5) (3.8)
Ownership of dwellings 2.4 2.9 2.8
GH C Source: Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
Business Confidence: 2009 Q3
GH C Source: BSP
Business Confidence: 2009 Q4
Business sentiment continues to improve in the fourth quarter of 2009.
GH C Source: BSP
Consumer Confidence: Q1 2007 to Q3 2009
GH C Source: NEDA and BSP
Macroeconomic Parameters: 2006 to 2010
ParticularsActual Forecasts
2006 2007 2008 Q1 to Q3
20092009 2010
Nominal GNP
(in PhP Tn)
6.5 7.2 8.2 6.2 8.9 9.7
Real GNP
Growth (%)
5.4 7.5 6.2 3.3 2.1 to 3.1 4.7 to 5.6
Nominal GDP
(in PhP Tn)
6.0 6.6 7.4 5.5 7.8 8.3
Real GDP
Growth (%)
5.3 7.1 3.8 0.7 0.8 to 1.8 2.6 to 3.6
Inflation
Rate, CPI
(2000=100)
6.2 2.8 9.3 3.52.8
(Nov. 2009)
2.5 to 4.5 3.5 to 5.5
GH C Source: NEDA and BSP
Macroeconomic Parameters: 2006 to 2010
ParticularsActual Forecasts
2006 2007 2008 Q1 to Q3
20092009 2010
Population
(in Mn)
86.97 88.71 90.46 92.0 92.23 94.01
91-Day
Treasury Bill
Rate (%)
5.4 3.4 5.4 3.81 4.5 to 6.5 5.0 to 7.0
Peso-Dollar
Exchange
(PhP/US$)
51.31 46.15 44.47 47.82 46 to 49 46 to 49
Dubai Crude
Oil Price (US$/barrel)
61.48 68.37 93.56 70.83(As of 10
December
2009)
50 to 70 60 to 80
Macroeconomic Parameters: 2006 to 2010
ParticularsActual Forecasts
2006 2007 2008 Q1 to Q3
20092009 2010
Export of Goods (2009 Q1 to Q3)
Level (US$ Bn) 47.4 50.5 49.1 37.6 41.0 to 42.0 43.0 to 44.9
Growth Rate (%) 14.9 6.4 (2.8) (22.8) (15.0) to (13.0) 5.0 to 7.0
Import of Goods (2009 Q1 to Q3)
Level (US$ Bn) 51.8 55.5 56.7 36.4 53.2 to 55.7 58.8 to 63.5
Growth Rate (%) 9.2 7.2 2.2 (29.2) (12.0) to (8.0) 10.0 to 14.0
Current Account Balance (2009 H1)
Level (US$ Bn) 5.35 6.12 4.23 3.9 4.08 n.a.
Percent of GDP 4.6 4.2 2.5 5.2 2.4 n.a.
Gross International Reserves
Level (US$ Bn) 23.0 33.75 37.6 43.7 38.0 n.a.
Equivalent
Months of Imports
4.2 5.7 6.0 8.08 6.7 n.a.
GH CSource: NEDA and BSP
GH C Source: Asia Monitor, 12 December 2009
Regional Indicators: 2007 to 2010
GH C
OBSERVATIONS
• Countries to continue fiscal stimulus
• U.S. to allow dollar depreciation to
maintain competitiveness
• Hold down interest rates until 2010 Q1
• Financial assets are getting expensive
• U.S. calling for other currencies to
appreciate
GH C
OBSERVATIONS
• Danger of BOP crises due to strong currencies (which encourage importation and foster asset price bubbles)
• Market to be cautious due to fiscal deficit; bench mark and borrowing rates to creep up
• Housing remains resilient but sales are slipping
• Risk premiums still high
• Equities trading to wait-and-see after strong rally
• Manufacturing to rebound
• Continued government spending
Merry Christmasand a
Prosperous New Year!!!
Thank you…